-
1
-
-
33847746224
-
Crystalline structure of heat-treated Scots pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] and Uludag; fir [Abies nordmanniana (Stev.) subsp. bornmuelleriana (Mattf.)] wood
-
DOI 10.1007/s00226-006-0110-9
-
Akgul M, Gumuskaya E, Korkut S (2007) Crystalline structure of heat-treated Scots pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] and Uludag fir [Abies nordmanniana (Stev.) subsp bornmuelleriana (Mattf.)] wood. Wood Sci Technol 41(3):281-289. (Pubitemid 46384890)
-
(2007)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.41
, Issue.3
, pp. 281-289
-
-
Akgul, M.1
Gumuskaya, E.2
Korkut, S.3
-
2
-
-
0036541262
-
Thermochemical behavior of Norway spruce (Picea abies) at 180-225 °C
-
DOI 10.1007/s00226-001-0133-1
-
Alén R, Kotilainen R, Zaman A (2002) Thermochemical behavior of Norway spruce (Picea abies) at 180-225°C. Wood Sci Technol 36(2):163-171. (Pubitemid 34561957)
-
(2002)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.36
, Issue.2
, pp. 163-171
-
-
Alen, R.1
Kotilainen, R.2
Zaman, A.3
-
3
-
-
34548043844
-
-
ASTM, D1106-96. American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA
-
ASTM (2007) D1106-96. Standard test method for acidinsoluble lignin in wood. American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA.
-
(2007)
Standard Test Method for Acidinsoluble Lignin in Wood
-
-
-
4
-
-
37249076572
-
Determination of optimum borate concentration for alleviating strength loss during heat treatment of wood
-
DOI 10.1007/s00226-007-0139-4
-
Awoyemi L (2008) Determination of optimum borate concentration for alleviating strength loss during heat treatment of wood. Wood Sci Technol 42(1):39-45. (Pubitemid 350280792)
-
(2008)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.42
, Issue.1
, pp. 39-45
-
-
Awoyemi, L.1
-
5
-
-
26844463898
-
Effects of borate impregnation on the response of wood strength to heat treatment
-
DOI 10.1007/s00226-005-0001-5
-
Awoyemi L, Westermark U (2005) Effects of borate impregnation on the response of wood strength to heat treatment. Wood Sci Technol 39(6):484-491. (Pubitemid 41455973)
-
(2005)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.39
, Issue.6
, pp. 484-491
-
-
Awoyemi, L.1
Westermark, U.2
-
6
-
-
0141853041
-
Effect of high temperature on the change in color, dimensional stability and mechanical properties of spruce wood
-
Bekhta P, Niemz P (2003) Effect of high temperature on the change in color, dimensional stability and mechanical properties of spruce wood. Holzforschung 57(5): 539-546.
-
(2003)
Holzforschung
, vol.57
, Issue.5
, pp. 539-546
-
-
Bekhta, P.1
Niemz, P.2
-
7
-
-
33646873521
-
Chemical analysis of heat treated softwoods
-
DOI 10.1007/s00107-005-0078-4
-
Boonstra MJ, Tjeerdsma B (2006) Chemical analysis of heat treated softwoods. Holz Roh Werkst 64(3):204-211. (Pubitemid 43787008)
-
(2006)
Holz als Roh - und Werkstoff
, vol.64
, Issue.3
, pp. 204-211
-
-
Boonstra, M.J.1
Tjeerdsma, B.2
-
8
-
-
36248944159
-
Strength properties of thermally modified softwoods and its relation to polymeric structural wood constituents
-
DOI 10.1051/forest:2007048
-
Boonstra MJ, Van Acker J, Tjeerdsma BF, Kegel EV (2007) Strength properties of thermally modified softwoods and its relation to polymeric structural wood constituents. Ann Sci 64(7):679-690. (Pubitemid 350132358)
-
(2007)
Annals of Forest Science
, vol.64
, Issue.7
, pp. 679-690
-
-
Boonstra, M.J.1
Van Acker, J.2
Tjeerdsma, B.F.3
Kegel, E.V.4
-
9
-
-
0001411683
-
Characterization and analysis of torrefied wood
-
Bourgois J, Guyonnet R (1988) Characterization and analysis of torrefied wood. Wood Sci Technol 22(2): 143-155.
-
(1988)
Wood Sci Technol
, vol.22
, Issue.2
, pp. 143-155
-
-
Bourgois, J.1
Guyonnet, R.2
-
10
-
-
84862929911
-
-
International Research Group on Wood Preservation, Document No. IRG/WP 93-40015
-
Dirol D, Guyonnet R (1993) Durability by rectification process. International Research Group on Wood Preservation, Document No. IRG/WP 93-40015.
-
(1993)
Durability by Rectification Process
-
-
Dirol, D.1
Guyonnet, R.2
-
11
-
-
46649094026
-
Pine wood modification by heat treatment in air
-
Esteves BM, Domingos IJ, Pereira HM (2008) Pine wood modification by heat treatment in air. Bioresource 3(1): 142-154. (Pubitemid 351934018)
-
(2008)
BioResources
, vol.3
, Issue.1
, pp. 142-154
-
-
Esteves, B.M.1
Domingos, I.J.2
Pereira, H.M.3
-
12
-
-
0242352548
-
Past, present, and future of the wood preservation industry
-
Freeman MH, Shupe TF, Vlosky RP, Barnes HM (2003) Past, present, and future of the wood preservation industry. Forest Prod J 53(10):8-15.
-
(2003)
Forest Prod J
, vol.53
, Issue.10
, pp. 8-15
-
-
Freeman, M.H.1
Shupe, T.F.2
Vlosky, R.P.3
Barnes, H.M.4
-
13
-
-
0000975322
-
Condensation of lignin during heating of wood
-
Funaoka M, Kako T, Abe I (1990) Condensation of lignin during heating of wood. Wood Sci Technol 24(3): 277-288.
-
(1990)
Wood Sci Technol
, vol.24
, Issue.3
, pp. 277-288
-
-
Funaoka, M.1
Kako, T.2
Abe, I.3
-
14
-
-
75449094078
-
The influence of mass loss on the mechanical properties of heat-treated black pine wood
-
Gakhan G, Deniz A (2009) The influence of mass loss on the mechanical properties of heat-treated black pine wood. Wood Res-Slovakia 54(4):33-42.
-
(2009)
Wood Res-Slovakia
, vol.54
, Issue.4
, pp. 33-42
-
-
Gakhan, G.1
Deniz, A.2
-
16
-
-
37349062410
-
Combined effect of boron compounds and heat treatments on wood properties: Chemical and strength properties of wood
-
DOI 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.07.001, PII S0924013607006759
-
Kartal SN, Hwang W, Imamura Y (2008) Combined effect of boron compounds and heat treatments on wood properties: Chemical and strength properties of wood. J Mater Process Technol 198(2):234-240. (Pubitemid 350296800)
-
(2008)
Journal of Materials Processing Technology
, vol.198
, Issue.1-3
, pp. 234-240
-
-
Kartal, S.N.1
Hwang, W.-J.2
Imamura, Y.3
-
17
-
-
69949189670
-
The effect of mass loss on mechanic properties of heat-treated paulownia (paulownia elongata) wood
-
Kaygin B, Gunduz G, Aydemir D (2009) The effect of mass loss on mechanic properties of heat-treated paulownia (paulownia elongata) wood. Wood Res-Slovakia 54(2): 101-108.
-
(2009)
Wood Res-Slovakia
, vol.54
, Issue.2
, pp. 101-108
-
-
Kaygin, B.1
Gunduz, G.2
Aydemir, D.3
-
18
-
-
0033180754
-
Characterisation of the condensate generated from vacuum-drying of radiata pine wood
-
McDonald AG, Gifford JS, Dare PH, Steward D (1999) Characterisation of the condensate generated from vacuum-drying of radiata pine wood. Holz Roh Werkst 57(4): 251-258.
-
(1999)
Holz Roh Werkst
, vol.57
, Issue.4
, pp. 251-258
-
-
McDonald, A.G.1
Gifford, J.S.2
Dare, P.H.3
Steward, D.4
-
19
-
-
17444398034
-
Untersuchungen zum Sorptions- und Quellungsverhalten von thermisch behandeltem Holz
-
DOI 10.1007/s00107-004-0554-2
-
Popper R, Niemz P, Eberle G (2005) Investigations on the sorption and swelling properties of thermally treated wood. Holz Roh Werkst 63(2):135-148. (Pubitemid 40537509)
-
(2005)
Holz als Roh - und Werkstoff
, vol.63
, Issue.2
, pp. 135-148
-
-
Popper, R.1
Niemz, P.2
Eberle, G.3
-
20
-
-
0036453744
-
Magnetic resonance studies of thermally modified wood
-
DOI 10.1515/HF.2002.098
-
Sivonen H, Maunu SL, Sundholm F, Jämsä S, Viitaniemi P (2002) Magnetic resonance studies of thermally modified wood. Holzforschung 56:648-654. (Pubitemid 35459874)
-
(2002)
Holzforschung
, vol.56
, Issue.6
, pp. 648-654
-
-
Sivonen, H.1
Maunu, S.L.2
Sundholm, F.3
Jamsa, S.4
Viitaniemi, P.5
-
21
-
-
33749363273
-
Determination of formic-acid and acetic acid concentrations formed during hydrothermal treatment of birch wood and its relation to colour, strength and hardness
-
DOI 10.1007/s00226-006-0071-z
-
Sundqvist B, Karlsson O, Westermark U (2006) Determination of formic-acid and acetic acid concentrations formed during hydrothermal treatment of birch wood and its relation to colour, strength and hardness. Wood Sci Technol 40(7):549-561. (Pubitemid 44496537)
-
(2006)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.40
, Issue.7
, pp. 549-561
-
-
Sundqvist, B.1
Karlsson, O.2
Westermark, U.3
-
22
-
-
0001568319
-
Characterisation of thermally modified wood: Molecular reasons for wood performance improvement
-
Tjeerdsma B, Boonstra M, Pizzi A, Tekely P, Militz H (1998) Characterisation of thermally modified wood: Molecular reasons for wood performance improvement. Holz Roh Werkst 56(3):149-153. (Pubitemid 128478766)
-
(1998)
Holz als Roh - und Werkstoff
, vol.56
, Issue.3
, pp. 149-153
-
-
Tjeerdsma, B.F.1
Boonstra, M.2
Pizzi, A.3
Tekely, P.4
Militz, H.5
-
23
-
-
17444370877
-
Chemical changes in hydrothermal treated wood: FTIR analysis of combined hydrothermal and dry heat-treated wood
-
DOI 10.1007/s00107-004-0532-8
-
Tjeerdsma B, Militz H (2005) Chemical changes in hydroheat wood: FTIR analysis of combined hydroheat and dry heat-treated wood. Holz Roh Werkst 63(2): 102-111. (Pubitemid 40537504)
-
(2005)
Holz als Roh - und Werkstoff
, vol.63
, Issue.2
, pp. 102-111
-
-
Tjeerdsma, B.F.1
Militz, H.2
-
24
-
-
77956077010
-
Effect of heat treatment on the change in color and dimensional stability of acacia hybrid wood
-
Tuong VM, Li J (2010) Effect of heat treatment on the change in color and dimensional stability of acacia hybrid wood. Bioresource 5(2):1257-1267.
-
(2010)
Bioresource
, vol.5
, Issue.2
, pp. 1257-1267
-
-
Tuong, V.M.1
Li, J.2
-
25
-
-
0002764254
-
Effects of fire retardant retention, borate buffers, and redrying temperature after treatment on thermal-induced degradation
-
Winandy JE (1997) Effects of fire retardant retention, borate buffers, and redrying temperature after treatment on thermal-induced degradation. Forest Prod J 47(6): 79-86. (Pubitemid 127556684)
-
(1997)
Forest Products Journal
, vol.47
, Issue.6
, pp. 79-86
-
-
Winandy, J.E.1
-
26
-
-
33746029071
-
Mechanical and chemical behavior of spruce wood modified by heat
-
DOI 10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.07.017, PII S0360132305003045
-
Yildiz S, Gezer D, Yildiz U (2006) Mechanical and chemical behavior of spruce wood modified by heat. Build Environ 41:1762-1766. (Pubitemid 44063904)
-
(2006)
Building and Environment
, vol.41
, Issue.12
, pp. 1762-1766
-
-
Yildiz, S.1
Gezer, E.D.2
Yildiz, U.C.3
|