메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 761-769

Smoking behavior and exposure to tobacco toxicants during 6 months of smoking progressively reduced nicotine content cigarettes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

1 HYDROXYPYRENE; 2 NAPHTHOL; 4 (METHYLNITROSAMINO) 1 (3 PYRIDYL) 1 BUTANOL; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CARBON MONOXIDE; COTININE; NICOTINE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; TOBACCO SMOKE;

EID: 84862876311     PISSN: 10559965     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-11-0644     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (130)

References (25)
  • 2
    • 0028232207 scopus 로고
    • Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction
    • Benowitz NL, Henningfield JE. Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. N Engl J Med 1994;331:123-5.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 123-125
    • Benowitz, N.L.1    Henningfield, J.E.2
  • 4
    • 7944222898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The AMA proposal to mandate nicotine reduction in cigarettes: A simulation of the population health impacts
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.05.017, PII S0091743504002865
    • Tengs TO, Ahmad S, Savage JM, Moore R, Gage E. TheAMA proposal to mandate nicotine reduction in cigarettes: a simulation of the population health impacts. Prev Med 2005;40:170-80. (Pubitemid 39468607)
    • (2005) Preventive Medicine , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 170-180
    • Tengs, T.O.1    Ahmad, S.2    Savage, J.M.3    Moore, R.4    Gage, E.5
  • 6
    • 74049155489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced-nicotine content cigarettes: Is there potential to aid smoking cessation?
    • Walker N, Bullen C, McRobbie H. Reduced-nicotine content cigarettes: Is there potential to aid smoking cessation? Nicotine Tob Res 2009;11:1274-9.
    • (2009) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.11 , pp. 1274-1279
    • Walker, N.1    Bullen, C.2    McRobbie, H.3
  • 7
    • 33845532070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine intake and dose response when smoking reduced-nicotine content cigarettes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.clpt.2006.09.007, PII S0009923606003857
    • Benowitz NL, Jacob PIII, Herrera B. Nicotine intake and dose response when smoking reduced-nicotine content cigarettes. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2006;80:703-14. (Pubitemid 44920221)
    • (2006) Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 703-714
    • Benowitz, N.L.1    Jacob III, P.2    Herrera, B.3
  • 9
    • 0036313209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human urinary carcinogen metabolites: Biomarkers for investigating tobacco and cancer
    • Hecht SS. Human urinary carcinogen metabolites: biomarkers for investigating tobacco and cancer. Carcinogenesis 2002;23:907-22. (Pubitemid 34752946)
    • (2002) Carcinogenesis , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 907-922
    • Hecht, S.S.1
  • 12
    • 0025923219 scopus 로고
    • The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: A revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire
    • Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT, Frecker RC, Fagerstrom KO. The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. Br J Addict 1991;86:1119-27.
    • (1991) Br J Addict , vol.86 , pp. 1119-1127
    • Heatherton, T.F.1    Kozlowski, L.T.2    Frecker, R.C.3    Fagerstrom, K.O.4
  • 13
    • 0032906512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockade of smoking satisfaction using the peripheral nicotinic antagonist trimethaphan
    • DOI 10.1016/S0091-3057(98)00153-1, PII S0091305798001531
    • Rose JE, Westman EC, Behm FM, Johnson MP, Goldberg JS. Blockade of smoking satisfaction using the peripheral nicotinic antagonist trimethaphan. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1999;62:165-72. (Pubitemid 29017770)
    • (1999) Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 165-172
    • Rose, J.E.1    Westman, E.C.2    Behm, F.M.3    Johnson, M.P.4    Goldberg, J.S.5
  • 14
    • 0023954551 scopus 로고
    • Classification and prediction of smoking relapse episodes: An exploration of individual differences
    • Baer JS, Lichtenstein E. Classification and prediction of smoking relapse episodes: an exploration of individual differences. J Consult Clin Psychol 1988;56:104-10.
    • (1988) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.56 , pp. 104-110
    • Baer, J.S.1    Lichtenstein, E.2
  • 15
    • 0020776609 scopus 로고
    • Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: Toward an integrative model of change
    • Prochaska JO, DiClemente CC. Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: toward an integrative model of change. J Consult Clin Psychol 1983;51:390-5.
    • (1983) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.51 , pp. 390-395
    • Prochaska, J.O.1    DiClemente, C.C.2
  • 16
    • 84965520932 scopus 로고
    • The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population
    • Radloff LS. The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas 1977;1:385-401.
    • (1977) Appl Psychol Meas , vol.1 , pp. 385-401
    • Radloff, L.S.1
  • 17
    • 0019461334 scopus 로고
    • Improved gas chromatographic method for the determination of nicotine and cotinine in biologic fluids
    • Jacob P III, Wilson M, Benowitz NL. Improved gas chromatographic method for the determination of nicotine and cotinine in biologic fluids. J Chromatogr 1981;222:61-70. (Pubitemid 11141159)
    • (1981) Journal of Chromatography , vol.222 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-70
    • Jacob III, P.1    Wilson, M.2    Benowitz, N.L.3
  • 18
    • 0026152241 scopus 로고
    • Selected ion monitoring method for determination of nicotine, cotinine and deuteriumlabeled analogs: Absence of an isotope effect in the clearance of (S)-nicotine-30,30-d2 in humans
    • Jacob P III, Yu L, Wilson M, Benowitz NL. Selected ion monitoring method for determination of nicotine, cotinine and deuteriumlabeled analogs: absence of an isotope effect in the clearance of (S)-nicotine-30,30-d2 in humans. Biol Mass Spectrom 1991;20: 247-52.
    • (1991) Biol Mass Spectrom , vol.20 , pp. 247-252
    • Jacob III, P.1    Yu, L.2    Wilson, M.3    Benowitz, N.L.4
  • 19
    • 55549147164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subpicogram per milliliter determination of the tobacco-specific carcinogen metabolite 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol in human urine using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
    • Jacob P III, Havel C, Lee DH, Yu L, Eisner MD, Benowitz NL. Subpicogram per milliliter determination of the tobacco-specific carcinogen metabolite 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol in human urine using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Anal Chem 2008;80:8115-21.
    • (2008) Anal Chem , vol.80 , pp. 8115-8121
    • Jacob III, P.1    Havel, C.2    Lee, D.H.3    Yu, L.4    Eisner, M.D.5    Benowitz, N.L.6
  • 20
    • 33846289972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of phenolic metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine as their pentafluorobenzyl ether derivatives using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
    • DOI 10.1021/ac060920l
    • Jacob P III, Wilson M, Benowitz NL. Determination of phenolic metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine as their pentafluorobenzyl ether derivatives using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Anal Chem 2007;79:587-98. (Pubitemid 46110634)
    • (2007) Analytical Chemistry , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 587-598
    • Jacob III, P.1    Wilson, M.2    Benowitz, N.L.3
  • 22
  • 23
    • 0002458409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensatory smoking of low yield cigarettes
    • Shopland DR, Burns DM, Benowitz NL, Amacher RH, editors. Bethesda, MD: U.S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, NIH Publication No. 02-5074; Oct
    • Benowitz NL. Compensatory smoking of low yield cigarettes. In: Shopland DR, Burns DM, Benowitz NL, Amacher RH, editors. Risks associated with smoking cigarettes with low machine-measured yields of tar and nicotine NCI smoking and tobacco control monograph No 13. Bethesda, MD: U.S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, NIH Publication No. 02-5074; Oct 2001. p. 39-64.
    • (2001) Risks Associated with Smoking Cigarettes with Low Machine-measured Yields of Tar and Nicotine NCI Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No 13 , pp. 39-64
    • Benowitz, N.L.1
  • 25
    • 58449088706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal serum cotinine levels for distinguishing cigarette smokers and nonsmokers within different racial/ethnic groups in the United States between 1999 and 2004
    • Benowitz NL, Bernert JT, Caraballo RS, Holiday DB, Wang J. Optimal serum cotinine levels for distinguishing cigarette smokers and nonsmokers within different racial/ethnic groups in the United States between 1999 and 2004. Am J Epidemiol 2009; 169:236-48.
    • (2009) Am J Epidemiol , vol.169 , pp. 236-248
    • Benowitz, N.L.1    Bernert, J.T.2    Caraballo, R.S.3    Holiday, D.B.4    Wang, J.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.