Impulsive plunging wave breaking downstream of a bump in a shallow water flume-Part I: Experimental observations

Journal of Fluids and Structures

Volumn 32, Issue , 2012, Pages 104-120

  Kang, Donghoon ^a,b   Ghosh, Surajeet ^a   Reins, George ^a   Koo, Bonguk ^a   Wang, Zhaoyuan ^a   Stern, Frederick ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

^b Gyeongsang National University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Air entrainment; Bump; PIV; Plunging wave breaking; Wave body interaction

Indexed keywords

BREAKING WAVES; BUMP; CHAOTIC WAVES; COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES; DEEP WATER; ENSEMBLE-AVERAGED; EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENTS; EXPERIMENTAL OBSERVATION; IMPULSIVE FLOW; MEAN FLOW; PARTICLE IMAGE VELOCIMETRIES; PIV; SHALLOW WATERS; SHIP HYDRODYNAMICS; SLOPING BEACHES; STEEP WAVES; SUB-EVENTS; TIME LINE; TOTAL ENERGY; TUBE DIAMETERS; VIDEO IMAGE; WAVE PROFILES; WAVE-BODY INTERACTION; WAVE-BREAKING PROCESS; WAVEBREAKING;

AIR ENTRAINMENT; COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS; COMPUTER SIMULATION; TUBES (COMPONENTS); WATER WAVES;

OCEANOGRAPHY;

EID: 84862578830     PISSN: 08899746     EISSN: 10958622     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2011.10.010     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. ASME Test Uncertainty, ASME PTC 19.1-2005 2005, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
2. Banner M.L., Peregrine D.H. Wave breaking in deep water. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 1993, 25:373-397.
3. Blenkinsopp C.E., Chaplin J.R. Void fraction measurements in breaking waves. Proceedings of the Royal Society A 2007, 463:3151-3170.
4. Bonmarin P. Geometric properties of deep-water breaking waves. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 1989, 209:405-433.
5. Cahouet, J., 1984. Etude numerique er experimentale du problem bidimensionnel de la resistance de vaques non-lineaire. Ph.D. Thesis, ENSTA, Paris (in French).
6. Chang K.A., Liu P.L.F. Velocity, acceleration and vorticity under a breaking wave. Physics of Fluids 1998, 10:327-329.
7. Chang K.A., Liu P.L.F. Experimental investigation of turbulence generated by breaking waves in water of intermediate depth. Physics of Fluids 1999, 11:3390-3400.
8. Chanson H., Fang L. Plunging jet characteristics of plunging breakers. Coastal Engineering 1997, 31:125-141.
9. Chen G., Kharif C., Zaleski S., Li J. Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes simulation of breaking waves. Physics of Fluids 1999, 11:121-133.
10. Dong R.R., Katz J., Huang T.T. On the structure of bow waves on a ship model. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 1997, 346:77-115.
11. Drazen D.A., Melville W.K. Turbulence and mixing in unsteady breaking surface waves. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 2009, 628:85-119.
12. Ducan J.H. An experimental investigation of breaking waves produced by a towed hydrofoil. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A 1981, 377:331-348.
13. Ducan J.H. The breaking and nonbreaking wave resistance of a two-dimensional hydrofoil. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 1983, 126:507-520.
14. Ghosh, S., 2008. Free Surface Instabilities and Plunging Breaking Wave Downstream of a Bump in Shallow Water Open Channel Flume. Ph.D. Thesis, The University of Iowa, USA.
15. Greco M., Landrini M., Faltinsen O.M. Impact flows and loads on ship-deck structures. Journal of Fluids and Structures 2004, 19(3):251-275.
16. Grue J., Jensen A. Experimental velocities and accelerations in very steep wave events in deep water. European Journal of Mechanics B/Fluids 2006, 25:554-564.
17. Huang J., Carrica P.M., Stern F. Coupled ghost fluid/two-phase level set method for curvilinear body-fitted grids. International Journal for Numerical Method and Fluids 2007, 55:867-897.
18. Iafrati, A., 2010. Air-water interaction in breaking wave events: quantitative estimates of drops and bubbles. In: Proceedings of the 28th Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics, Pasadena, California, pp. 1-18.
19. Iafrati A., Di Mascio A., Campana E.F. A level set technique applied to unsteady free surface flows. International Journal for Numerical Method and Fluids 2001, 35:281-297.
20. Kang, D., Ghosh, S., Reins, G., Koo, B., Stern, F., 2010. Impulsive Plunging Wave Breaking Downstream of a Bump in a Shallow Water Flume. IIHR Report #478, Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
21. Karion, A., Fu, T., Rice, J., Walker, D., Furey, D., 2004. Experimental measurements on bow waves. In: Proceedings of the 25th Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics, St John's, Canada, pp. 96-103.
22. Kimmoun O., Branger H. A particle image velocimetry investigation on laboratory surf-zone breaking waves over a sloping beach. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 2007, 588:353-397.
23. Koo, B., Wang, Z., Yang, J., and Stern, F. Impulsive plunging wave breaking downstream of a bump in a shallow water flume-Part II: Numerical simulations. Journal of Fluids and Structures, This issue. http://10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2011.10.011.
24. Lubin P., Vincent S., Abadie S., Caltagirone J.P. Three-dimensional large eddy simulation of air entrainment under plunging breaking waves. Coastal Engineering 2006, 53:631-655.
25. Marrone S., Colagrossi A., Antuono M., Lugni C., Tulin M.P. A 2D+t SPH model to study the breaking wave pattern generated by fast ships. Journal of Fluids and Structures 2011, 27:1199-1215.
26. Melville W.K. Energy dissipation by breaking waves. Journal of Physical Oceanography 1994, 24:2041-2049.
27. Melville W.K., Veron F., White C.J. The velocity field under breaking waves: coherent structures and turbulence. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 2002, 454:203-233.
28. Miyata H., Inui T. Nonlinear ship waves. Advances in Applied Mechanics 1984, 24:215-288.
29. Miyata, H., Matsukawa, C., Kajitani, H., 1985. Shallow water flow with separation and breaking wave. Autumn Meeting of Naval Architecture, Japan.
30. Olivieri A., Pistani F., Wilson R., Campana E.F., Stern F. Scars and vortices induced by ship bow and shoulder wave breaking. Journal of Fluids Engineering 2007, 129:1445-1459.
31. Peregrine D.H. Breaking waves on beaches. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 1983, 15:147-178.
32. Perlin M., He J., Bernal L.P. An experimental study of deep water plunging breakers. Physics of Fluids 1996, 8:2365-2374.
33. Rapp R.J., Melville W.K. Laboratory measurements of deep-water breaking waves. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London A 1990, 331:735-800.
34. Reins, G., 2008. Experimental Study of an Impulsive Plunging Breaker Downstream of a Bump in a Shallow Water Open Channel Flume. Master's Thesis, The University of Iowa, USA.
35. Shakeri M., Tavakolinejad M., Duncan J.H. An experimental investigation of divergent bow waves simulated by a two-dimensional plus temporal wave marker technique. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 2009, 634:217-243.
36. Tallent J.R., Yamashita T., Tsuchiya Y. Transformation characteristics of breaking water waves. Water Wave Kinematics 1990, 178:509-523.
37. Tian Z., Perlin M., Choi W. Evaluation of a deep-water wave breaking criterion. Physics of Fluids 2008, 20:1-13.
38. Wang Z., Yang J., Koo B.G., Stern F. A coupled level set and volume-of-fluid method for sharp interface simulation of plunging breaking waves. International Journal of Multiphase Flow 2009, 35:227-246.
39. Watanabe Y., Saeki H. Velocity field after wave breaking. International Journal for Numerical Method and Fluids 2002, 39:607-637.
40. Watanabe Y., Saeki H., Hosking R. Three-dimensional vortex structures under breaking waves. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 2005, 545:291-328.
41. Wilson R.V., Carrica P.M., Stern F. Simulation of a ship breaking bow wave and induced vortices and scars. International Journal for Numerical Method and Fluids 2007, 54:419-451.
42. Yang, J., Stern, F., 2007. Large-eddy simulation of breaking waves using embedded-boundary/level-Set method. In: 45th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Reno, NV, USA, AIAA Paper 2007-1455.