메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 413-435

The Illusion of Statistical Control: Control Variable Practice in Management Research

Author keywords

control variable; multiple regression; statistical control

Indexed keywords


EID: 84862219259     PISSN: 10944281     EISSN: 15527425     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1094428111428817     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (497)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 84862213207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A list of the studies included the analysis is available from the first author
    • A list of the studies included the analysis is available from the first author
  • 2
    • 84055200426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control variable use and reporting in macro and micro management research
    • Atinc G.,Simmering M. J.,Kroll M. J.Control variable use and reporting in macro and micro management research.Organizational Research Methods. 2012;15:57-74.
    • (2012) Organizational Research Methods , vol.15 , pp. 57-74
    • Atinc, G.1    Simmering, M.J.2    Kroll, M.J.3
  • 3
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations
    • Baron R. M.,Kenny D. A.The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1986;51:1173-1182.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 4
    • 0036412412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do we know a vector from a scalar? Why measures of association (not their squares) are appropriate indices of effect
    • Beatty M. J.Do we know a vector from a scalar? Why measures of association (not their squares) are appropriate indices of effect.Human Communications Research. 2003;28:605-611.
    • (2003) Human Communications Research , vol.28 , pp. 605-611
    • Beatty, M.J.1
  • 5
    • 22944438052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential problems in the statistical control of variables in organizational research: A qualitative analysis with recommendations
    • Becker T. E.Potential problems in the statistical control of variables in organizational research: A qualitative analysis with recommendations.Organizational Research Methods. 2005;8:274-289.
    • (2005) Organizational Research Methods , vol.8 , pp. 274-289
    • Becker, T.E.1
  • 7
    • 33846091643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When is more better? The impact of business scale and scope on long-term business survival, while controlling for profitability
    • Bercovitz J.,Mitchell W.When is more better? The impact of business scale and scope on long-term business survival, while controlling for profitability.Strategic Management Journal. 2007;28 (1): 61-79.
    • (2007) Strategic Management Journal , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-79
    • Bercovitz, J.1    Mitchell, W.2
  • 8
    • 33646483530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking the control of nuisance variables in theory testing
    • Breaugh J. A.Rethinking the control of nuisance variables in theory testing.Journal of Business and Psychology. 2005;20:429-443.
    • (2005) Journal of Business and Psychology , vol.20 , pp. 429-443
    • Breaugh, J.A.1
  • 9
    • 53849109539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Important considerations in using statistical control for nuisance variables in non-experimental studies
    • Breaugh J. A.Important considerations in using statistical control for nuisance variables in non-experimental studies.Human Resource Management Review. 2008;18:282-293.
    • (2008) Human Resource Management Review , vol.18 , pp. 282-293
    • Breaugh, J.A.1
  • 10
    • 34250355643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling nuisance variables using a matched-groups design
    • Breaugh J. A.,Arnold J.Controlling nuisance variables using a matched-groups design.Organizational Research Methods. 2007;10:523-541.
    • (2007) Organizational Research Methods , vol.10 , pp. 523-541
    • Breaugh, J.A.1    Arnold, J.2
  • 11
    • 58149453696 scopus 로고
    • On the inadequacy of the partial and multiple partial correlation technique
    • Burks B. S.On the inadequacy of the partial and multiple partial correlation technique.Journal of Educational Psychology. 1926;17:625-630.
    • (1926) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 625-630
    • Burks, B.S.1
  • 12
    • 33847328139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondhand brokerage: Evidence on the importance of local structure for managers, bankers, and analysts
    • Burt R. S.Secondhand brokerage: Evidence on the importance of local structure for managers, bankers, and analysts.Academy of Management Journal. 2007;50:119-148.
    • (2007) Academy of Management Journal , vol.50 , pp. 119-148
    • Burt, R.S.1
  • 13
    • 34047211737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive tension: The awareness-motivation-capability perspective
    • Chen M.,Su K.,Tsai W.Competitive tension: The awareness-motivation-capability perspective.Academy of Management Journal. 2007;50:101-118.
    • (2007) Academy of Management Journal , vol.50 , pp. 101-118
    • Chen, M.1    Su, K.2    Tsai, W.3
  • 15
    • 84973806704 scopus 로고
    • Suppressor variables, prediction, and the interpretation of psychological relationships
    • Conger A. J.,Jackson D. N.Suppressor variables, prediction, and the interpretation of psychological relationships.Educational and Psychological Measurement. 1972;32:579-599.
    • (1972) Educational and Psychological Measurement , vol.32 , pp. 579-599
    • Conger, A.J.1    Jackson, D.N.2
  • 17
    • 0002255875 scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of r versus r2 or why percent of variance accounted for is a poor measure of effect size
    • D'Andrade R.,Dart J.The interpretation of r versus r2 or why percent of variance accounted for is a poor measure of effect size.Journal of Quantitative Anthropology. 1990;2:47-59.
    • (1990) Journal of Quantitative Anthropology , vol.2 , pp. 47-59
    • D'Andrade, R.1    Dart, J.2
  • 18
    • 34748871337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus in work role requirements: The influence of discrete occupational context on role expectations
    • Dierdorff E. C.,Morgeson F. P.Consensus in work role requirements: The influence of discrete occupational context on role expectations.Journal of Applied Psychology. 2007;92:1228-1241.
    • (2007) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.92 , pp. 1228-1241
    • Dierdorff, E.C.1    Morgeson, F.P.2
  • 20
    • 0001548448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common methods bias: Does common methods variance really bias results: An investigation of prevalence and effect
    • Doty D. H.,Glick W. H.Common methods bias: Does common methods variance really bias results: An investigation of prevalence and effect.Organizational Research Methods. 1998;1:374-406.
    • (1998) Organizational Research Methods , vol.1 , pp. 374-406
    • Doty, D.H.1    Glick, W.H.2
  • 21
    • 0003818389 scopus 로고
    • Fort Worth, TX: Holt Rinehart and Winston
    • Hays W. L.Statistics. 1988). Statistics (4th ed.).Fort Worth, TX: Holt Rinehart and Winston; 1988:.
    • (1988) Statistics
    • Hays, W.L.1
  • 22
    • 0000739164 scopus 로고
    • Moderator variables in personality research: The problem of controlling for plausible alternatives
    • Hull J. G.,Tedlie J. C.,Lehn D. A.Moderator variables in personality research: The problem of controlling for plausible alternatives.Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 1992;18:115-117.
    • (1992) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.18 , pp. 115-117
    • Hull, J.G.1    Tedlie, J.C.2    Lehn, D.A.3
  • 23
    • 34250701642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance consequences of new CEO outsiderness: Moderating effects of pre- and post-succession contexts
    • Karaevli A.Performance consequences of new CEO outsiderness: Moderating effects of pre- and post-succession contexts.Strategic Management Journal. 2007;28 (7): 681-706.
    • (2007) Strategic Management Journal , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 681-706
    • Karaevli, A.1
  • 25
    • 34547168609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The performance implications of timing of entry and involvement in multipartner alliances
    • Lavie D.,Lechner C.,Singh H.The performance implications of timing of entry and involvement in multipartner alliances.Academy of Management Journal. 2007;50:578-604.
    • (2007) Academy of Management Journal , vol.50 , pp. 578-604
    • Lavie, D.1    Lechner, C.2    Singh, H.3
  • 26
    • 33947396089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of membership in competing alliance constellations: Evidence on the operational performance of global airlines
    • Lazzarini S. G.The impact of membership in competing alliance constellations: Evidence on the operational performance of global airlines.Strategic Management Journal. 2007;28 (4): 345-367.
    • (2007) Strategic Management Journal , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 345-367
    • Lazzarini, S.G.1
  • 27
    • 34548783195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vive la resistance: Competing logics and the consolidation of US community banking
    • Marquis C.,Lounsbury M.Vive la resistance: Competing logics and the consolidation of US community banking.Academy of Management Journal. 2007;50:799-820.
    • (2007) Academy of Management Journal , vol.50 , pp. 799-820
    • Marquis, C.1    Lounsbury, M.2
  • 29
    • 0002632133 scopus 로고
    • High school yearbooks: A reply to Schwarz
    • Meehl P. E.High school yearbooks: A reply to Schwarz.Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1971;77:143-148.
    • (1971) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.77 , pp. 143-148
    • Meehl, P.E.1
  • 30
    • 35348950494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of invention commercialization: An empirical examination of academically sourced inventions
    • Nerkar A.,Shane S.Determinants of invention commercialization: An empirical examination of academically sourced inventions.Strategic Management Journal. 2007;28 (11): 1155-1166.
    • (2007) Strategic Management Journal , vol.28 , Issue.11 , pp. 1155-1166
    • Nerkar, A.1    Shane, S.2
  • 31
    • 0141936173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some controls control too much
    • Newcombe N. S.Some controls control too much.Child Development. 2003;74:1050-1052.
    • (2003) Child Development , vol.74 , pp. 1050-1052
    • Newcombe, N.S.1
  • 32
    • 36348984511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adding fuel to fire: The impact of followers' arousal on ratings of charisma
    • Pastor J. C.,Mayo M.,Shamir B.Adding fuel to fire: The impact of followers' arousal on ratings of charisma.Journal of Applied Psychology. 2007;92:1584-1596.
    • (2007) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.92 , pp. 1584-1596
    • Pastor, J.C.1    Mayo, M.2    Shamir, B.3
  • 33
    • 0141907688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies
    • Podsakoff P. M.,MacKenzie S. G.,Lee J. Y.,Podsakoff N. P.Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies.Journal of Applied Psychology. 2003;88:879-903.
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.88 , pp. 879-903
    • Podsakoff, P.M.1    MacKenzie, S.G.2    Lee, J.Y.3    Podsakoff, N.P.4
  • 35
    • 33745218501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method variance in organization research: Truth or urban legend?
    • Spector P. E.Method variance in organization research: Truth or urban legend?.Organizational Research Methods. 2006;9 (2): 221-232.
    • (2006) Organizational Research Methods , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-232
    • Spector, P.E.1
  • 37
    • 79953305879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodological urban legends: The misuse of statistical control variables
    • Spector P. E.,Brannick M. T.Methodological urban legends: The misuse of statistical control variables.Organizational Research Methods. 2011;14:287-305.
    • (2011) Organizational Research Methods , vol.14 , pp. 287-305
    • Spector, P.E.1    Brannick, M.T.2
  • 38
    • 22844456385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why negative affectivity should not be controlled in job stress research: Don't throw out the baby with the bath water
    • Spector P. E.,Zapf D.,Chen P. Y.,Frese M.Why negative affectivity should not be controlled in job stress research: Don't throw out the baby with the bath water.Journal of Organizational Behavior. 2000;21:79-95.
    • (2000) Journal of Organizational Behavior , vol.21 , pp. 79-95
    • Spector, P.E.1    Zapf, D.2    Chen, P.Y.3    Frese, M.4
  • 40
    • 34248212341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does peripheral knowledge complement control? An empirical test in technology outsourcing alliances
    • Tiwana A.,Keil M.Does peripheral knowledge complement control? An empirical test in technology outsourcing alliances.Strategic Management Journal. 2007;28 (6): 623-634.
    • (2007) Strategic Management Journal , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 623-634
    • Tiwana, A.1    Keil, M.2
  • 41
    • 21344498945 scopus 로고
    • An alternative approach to method effects using latent-variable models: Applications in organization behavior research
    • Williams L. J.,Anderson S. E.An alternative approach to method effects using latent-variable models: Applications in organization behavior research.Journal of Applied Psychology. 1994;79:323-331.
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.79 , pp. 323-331
    • Williams, L.J.1    Anderson, S.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.