Water treatment technologies for perchlorate: A review

Desalination

Volumn 298, Issue , 2012, Pages 1-12

  Ye, Long ^a   You, Hong ^a   Yao, Jie ^a   Su, Huailong ^a  

^a HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Biodegradation; Drinking water; Ion exchange; Perchlorate removal; Wastewater

Indexed keywords

BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY; CHEMICAL REDUCTION; CORRELATIVE STUDY; ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTIONS; IN-PROCESS; INFLUENCING FACTOR; INORGANIC POLLUTANTS; INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGIES; MEMBRANE FILTRATIONS; PERCHLORATE REMOVAL; WATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES;

ADSORPTION; BIOCHEMISTRY; BIODEGRADATION; ELECTROLYTIC REDUCTION; ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY; HEALTH HAZARDS; INORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ION EXCHANGE; MICROBIOLOGY; MICROFILTRATION; POTABLE WATER; WASTEWATER;

TECHNOLOGY;

ADSORPTION; BIODEGRADATION; DRINKING WATER; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; FILTRATION; ION EXCHANGE; MEMBRANE; PERCHLORATE; REDUCTION; WASTEWATER; WATER TREATMENT;

EID: 84862197180     PISSN: 00119164     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2012.05.006     Document Type: Review

References (103)

1. Urbansky E.T., Schock M.R. Issues in managing the risks associated with perchlorate in drinking water. J. Environ. Manag. 1999, 56:79-95.
2. Dasgupta P.K., Martinelango P.K., Jackson W.A., Anderson T.A., Tian K., Tock R.W., Rajagopalan S. The origin of naturally occurring perchlorate: the role of atmospheric processes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39:1569-1575.
3. Borjan M., Marcella S., Blount B., Greenberg M., Zhang J., Murphy E., Valentin-Blasini L., Robson M. Perchlorate exposure in lactating women in an urban community in New Jersey. Sci. Total. Environ. 2011, 409:460-464.
4. Wang D.M., Huang C.P. Electrodialytically assisted catalytic reduction (EDACR) of perchlorate in dilute aqueous solutions. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2008, 59:333-341.
5. DasGupta P.K., Dyke J.V., Kirk A.B., Jackson W.A. Perchlorate in the United States. Analysis of relative source contributions to the food chain. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40:6608-6614.
6. Catling D.C., Claire M.W., Zahnle K.J., Quinn R.C., Clark B.C., Hecht M.H., Kounaves S. Atmospheric origins of perchlorate on Mars and in the Atacama. J. Geophys. Res. Planets 2010, 115.
7. Kang N., Jackson W.A., Dasgupta P.K., Anderson T.A. Perchlorate production by ozone oxidation of chloride in aqueous and dry systems. Sci. Total. Environ. 2008, 405:301-309.
8. Gu B.H., Dong W.J., Brown G.M., Cole D.R. Complete degradation of perchlorate in ferric chloride and hydrochloric acid under controlled temperature and pressure. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2003, 37:2291-2295.
9. Kannan K., Praamsma M.L., Oldi J.F., Kunisue T., Sinha R.K. Occurrence of perchlorate in drinking water, groundwater, surface water and human saliva from India. Chemosphere 2009, 76:22-26.
10. Rajagopaian S., Anderson T., Cox S., Harvey G., Cheng Q.Q., Jackson W.A. Perchlorate in wet deposition across North America. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43:616-622.
11. Dyke J.V., Ito K., Obitsu T., Hisamatsu Y., Dasgupta P.K., Blount B.C. Perchlorate in dairy milk. Comparison of Japan versus the United States. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41:88-92.
12. Cheng Q.Q., Perlmutter L., Smith P.N., McMurry S.T., Jackson W.A., Anderson T.A. A study on perchlorate exposure and absorption in beef cattle. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2004, 52:3456-3461.
13. Oldi J.F., Kannan K. Analysis of perchlorate in human saliva by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43:142-147.
14. Zhang T., Wu Q., Sun H.W., Rao J., Kannan K. Perchlorate and iodide in whole blood samples from infants, children, and adults in Nanchang, China. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44:6947-6953.
15. Wu Q., Zhang T., Sun H.W., Kannan K. Perchlorate in tap water, groundwater, surface waters, and bottled water from China and its association with other inorganic anions and with disinfection byproducts. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 2010, 58:543-550.
16. Motzer W.E. Perchlorate: problems, detection, and solutions. Environ. Forensics 2001, 2:301-311.
17. Plummer L.N., Bohlke J.K., Doughten M.W. Perchlorate in Pleistocene and Holocene groundwater in North-Central New Mexico. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40:1757-1763.
18. Parker D.R., Seyfferth A.L., Reese B.K. Perchlorate in groundwater: a synoptic survey of "Pristine" sites in the coterminous United States. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42:1465-1471.
19. Fram M.S., Belitz K. Probability of detecting perchlorate under natural conditions in deep groundwater in California and the Southwestern United States. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2011, 45:1271-1277.
20. Molinasabio M., Rodriguezreinoso F., Caturla F., Selles M.J. Porosity in granular carbons activated with phosphoric-acid. Carbon 1995, 33:1105-1113.
21. Mahmudov R., Huang C.P. Perchlorate removal by activated carbon adsorption. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2010, 70:329-337.
22. Na C.Z., Cannon F.S., Hagerup B. Perchlorate removal via iron-preloaded GAC and borohydride regeneration. J. Am. Water Works Assn. 2002, 94:90-102.
23. Chen W.F., Cannon F.S., Rangel-Mendez J.R. Ammonia-tailoring of GAC to enhance perchlorate removal. II: perchlorate adsorption. Carbon 2005, 43:581-590.
24. Parette R., Cannon F.S. The removal of perchlorate from groundwater by activated carbon tailored with cationic surfactants. Water Res. 2005, 39:4020-4028.
25. Parette R., Cannon F.S., Weeks K. Removing low ppb level perchlorate, RDX, and HMX from groundwater with cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) pre-loaded activated carbon. Water Res. 2005, 39:4683-4692.
26. Gao N.Y., Xu J.H., Deng Y., Sui M.H., Tang Y.L. Perchlorate removal by granular activated carbon coated with cetyltrimethyl ammonium chloride. Desalination 2011, 275:87-92.
27. Xu J.H., Gao N.Y., Deng Y., Sui M.H., Tang Y.L. Perchlorate removal by granular activated carbon coated with cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2011, 357:474-479.
28. Patterson J.P., Parette R., Cannon F.S. Oxidation of intermediate sulfur species (Thiosulfate) by free chlorine to increase the bed life of tailored granular-activated carbon removing perchlorate. Environ. Eng. Sci. 2010, 27:835-843.
29. Jang M., Cannon F.S., Parette R.B., Yoon S.J., Chen W.F. Combined hydrous ferric oxide and quaternary ammonium surfactant tailoring of granular activated carbon for concurrent arsenate and perchlorate removal. Water Res. 2009, 43:3133-3143.
30. Chen W.F., Cannon F.S., Rangel-Mendez J.R. Ammonia-tailoring of GAC to enhance perchlorate removal. I: Characterization of NH3 thermally tailored GACs. Carbon 2005, 43:573-580.
31. Xie Y.H., Li S.Y., Wang F., Liu G.L. Removal of perchlorate from aqueous solution using protonated cross-linked chitosan. Chem. Eng. J. 2010, 156:56-63.
32. Kumar E., Bhatnagar A., Choi J.A., Kumar U., Min B., Kim Y., Song H., Paeng K.J., Jung Y.M., Abou-Shanab R.A.I., Jeon B.H. Perchlorate removal from aqueous solutions by granular ferric hydroxide (GFH). Chem. Eng. J. 2010, 159:84-90.
33. Lien H.L., Yu C.C., Lee Y.C. Perchlorate removal by acidified zero-valent aluminum and aluminum hydroxide. Chemosphere 2010, 80:888-893.
34. Lv L.A., Wang W., Wei M., Cheng H.J. Bromide ion removal from contaminated water by calcined and uncalcined MgAl-CO3 layered double hydroxides. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 152:1130-1137.
35. Chatelet L., Bottero J.Y., Yvon J., Bouchelaghem A. Competition between monovalent and divalent anions for calcined and uncalcined hydrotalcite: anion exchange and adsorption sites. Colloids Surf. A 1996, 111:167-175.
36. Lv L., Wu X.M., Wang Y.L., Xu L.L. Removal of perchlorate contaminants by calcined Zn/Al layered double hydroxides: equilibrium, kinetics, and column studies. Desalination 2010, 256:136-140.
37. Kim J.Y., Komarneni S., Parette R., Cannon F., Katsuki H. Perchlorate uptake by synthetic layered double hydroxides and organo-clay minerals. Appl. Clay Sci. 2011, 51:158-164.
38. Meng X.G., Baidas S., Gao B.Y. Perchlorate removal by quaternary amine modified reed. J. Hazard. Mater. 2011, 189:54-61.
39. -) through NF and UF membranes. Desalination 2002, 147:11-17.
40. Yoon Y., Amy G., Yoon J. Effect of pH and conductivity on hindered diffusion of perchlorate ions during transport through negatively charged nanofiltration and ultrafiltration membranes. Desalination 2005, 177:217-227.
41. Yoon Y., Yoon J., Amy G., Chung J., Sohn J. Removal of toxic ions (chromate, arsenate, and perchlorate) using reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, and ultrafiltration membranes. Chemosphere 2009, 77:228-235.
42. Huq H.P., Yang J.S., Yang J.W. Removal of perchlorate from groundwater by the polyelectolyte-enhanced ultrafiltration process. Desalination 2007, 204:335-343.
43. Roach J.D., Tush D. Equilibrium dialysis and ultrafiltration investigations of perchlorate removal from aqueous solution using poly(diallyldimethylammonium) chloride. Water Res. 2008, 42:1204-1210.
44. Roquebert V., Booth S., Cushing R.S., Crozes G., Hansen E. Electrodialysis reversal (EDR) and ion exchange as polishing treatment for perchlorate treatment. Desalination 2000, 131:285-291.
45. Tripp A.R., Clifford D.A. Ion exchange for the remediation of perchlorate-contaminated drinking water. J. Am. Water Works Assn. 2006, 98:105-114.
46. -) displacement technique. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2001, 35:3363-3368.
47. Gu B.H., Ku Y.K., Brown G.M. Sorption and desorption of perchlorate and U(VI) by strong-base anion-exchange resins. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39:901-907.
48. Gu B.H., Brown G.M., Chiang C.C. Treatment of perchlorate-contaminated groundwater using highly selective, regenerable ion-exchange technologies. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41:6277-6282.
49. Kim T.H., Jang M., Park J.K. Bifunctionalized mesoporous molecular sieve for perchlorate removal. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 2008, 108:22-28.
50. Hristovski K., Westerhoff P., Moller T., Sylvester P., Condit W., Mash H. Simultaneous removal of perchlorate and arsenate by ion-exchange media modified with nanostructured iron (hydr)oxide. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 152:397-406.
51. Xiong Z., Zhao D., Harper W.F. Sorption and desorption of perchlorate with various classes of ion exchangers: a comparative study. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2007, 46:9213-9222.
52. Chung J., Shin S., Oh J. Characterization of a microbial community capable of reducing perchlorate and nitrate in high salinity. Biotechnol. Lett. 2009, 31:959-966.
53. Bender K.S., Shang C., Chakraborty R., Belchik S.M., Coates J.D., Achenbach L.A. Identification, characterization, and classification of genes encoding perchlorate reductase. J. Bacteriol. 2005, 187:5090-5096.
54. Rikken G.B., Kroon A.G.M., vanGinkel C.G. Transformation of (per)chlorate into chloride by a newly isolated bacterium: reduction and dismutation. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 1996, 45:420-426.
55. Achenbach L.A., Michaelidou U., Bruce R.A., Fryman J., Coates J.D. Dechloromonas agitata gen. nov., sp. nov. and Dechlorosoma suillum gen. nov., sp. nov., two novel environmentally dominant (per)chlorate-reducing bacteria and their phylogenetic position. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 2001, 51:527-533.
56. Zhang H.S., Bruns M.A., Logan B.E. Perchlorate reduction by a novel chemolithoautotrophic, hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium. Environ. Microbiol. 2002, 4:570-576.
57. Coates J.D., Michaelidou U., Bruce R.A., O'Connor S.M., Crespi J.N., Achenbach L.A. Ubiquity and diversity of dissimilatory (per)chlorate-reducing bacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1999, 65:5234-5241.
58. Coates J.D., Achenbach L.A. Microbial perchlorate reduction: rocket-fuelled metabolism. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 2004, 2:569-580.
59. Thrash J.C., Ahmadi S., Torok T., Coates J.D. Magnetospirillum bellicus sp. nov., a novel dissimilatory perchlorate-reducing alphaproteobacterium isolated from a bioelectrical reactor. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2010, 76:4730-4737.
60. Ahn C.H., Oh H., Ki D., Van Ginkel S.W., Rittmann B.E., Park J. Bacterial biofilm-community selection during autohydrogenotrophic reduction of nitrate and perchlorate in ion-exchange brine. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2009, 81:1169-1177.
61. Ghosh A., Pakshirajan K., Ghosh P.K., Sahoo N.K. Perchlorate degradation using an indigenous microbial consortium predominantly Burkholderia sp. J. Hazard. Mater. 2011, 187:133-139.
62. Miller J.P., Logan B.E. Sustained perchlorate degradation in an autotrophic, gas-phase, packed-bed bioreactor. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34:3018-3022.
63. Sahu A.K., Conneely T., Nusslein K.R., Ergas S.J. Biological perchlorate reduction in packed bed reactors using elemental sulfur. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43:4466-4471.
64. Son A., Lee J., Chiu P.C., Kim B.J., Cha D.K. Microbial reduction of perchlorate with zero-valent iron. Water Res. 2006, 40:2027-2032.
65. Yu X.Y., Amrhein C., Deshusses M.A., Matsumoto M.R. Perchlorate reduction by autotrophic bacteria in the presence of zero-valent iron. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40:1328-1334.
66. Choi Y.C., Li X., Raskin L., Morgenroth E. Chemisorption of oxygen onto activated carbon can enhance the stability of biological perchlorate reduction in fixed bed biofilm reactors. Water Res. 2008, 42:3425-3434.
67. Fuller M.E., Hatzinger P.B., Condee C.W., Togna A.P. Combined treatment of perchlorate and RDX in ground water using a fluidized bed reactor. Ground Water Monit. Rem. 2007, 27:59-64.
68. Brown J.C., Snoeyink V.L., Raskin L., Lin R. The sensitivity of fixed-bed biological perchlorate removal to changes in operating conditions and water quality characteristics. Water Res. 2003, 37:206-214.
69. Choi H., Silverstein J. Effluent recirculation to improve perchlorate reduction in a fixed biofilm reactor. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 2007, 98:132-140.
70. Xiao Y.Y., Roberts D.J., Zuo G.Y., Badruzzaman M., Lehman G.S. Characterization of microbial populations in pilot-scale fluidized-bed reactors treating perchlorate- and nitrate-laden brine. Water Res. 2010, 44:4029-4036.
71. Venkatesan A.K., Sharbatmaleki M., Batista J.R. Bioregeneration of perchlorate-laden gel-type anion-exchange resin in a fluidized bed reactor. J. Hazard. Mater. 2010, 177:730-737.
72. Choi Y.C., Li X., Raskin L., Morgenroth E. Effect of backwashing on perchlorate removal in fixed bed biofilm reactors. Water Res. 2007, 41:1949-1959.
73. Herman D.C., Frankenberger W.T. Bacterial reduction of perchlorate and nitrate in water. J. Environ. Qual. 1999, 28:1018-1024.
74. Xu J.L., Trimble J.J., Steinberg L., Logan B.E. Chlorate and nitrate reduction pathways are separately induced in the perchlorate-respiring bacterium Dechlorosoma sp. KJ and the chlorate-respiring bacterium Pseudomonas sp. PDA. Water Res. 2004, 38:673-680.
75. Choi H., Silverstein J. Inhibition of perchlorate reduction by nitrate in a fixed biofilm reactor. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 159:440-445.
76. Hatzinger P.B. Perchlorate biodegradation for water treatment. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39:239a-247a.
77. Hatzinger P.B., Whittier M.C., Arkins M.D., Bryan C.W., Guarini W.J. In-situ and ex-situ bioremediation options for treating perchlorate in groundwater. Remediation 2002, 12:69-85.
78. Cramer R.J., Yates C., Hatzinger P., Shaw J.D. Field demonstration of in situ perchlorate bioremediation at Building 1419, Naval Ordnance Safety and Security Activity. Naval Sea Systems Command Technical Report 2004.
79. Geochemical and Biogeochemical Mechanisms of Contaminant Attenuation in a Multi-Layered Permeable Reactive Barrier http://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2003AM/finalprogram/abstract_67692.htm.
80. Tan K., Anderson T.A., Jackson W.A. Temporal and spatial variation of perchlorate in streambed sediments: results from in-situ dialysis samplers. Environ. Pollut. 2005, 136:283-291.
81. Holdren G.C., Kelly K., Weghorst P. Evaluation of potential impacts of perchlorate in the Colorado River on the Salton Sea, California. Hydrobiologia 2008, 604:173-179.
82. Moore A.M., De Leon C.H., Young T.M. Rate and extent of aqueous perchlorate removal by iron surfaces. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2003, 37:3189-3198.
83. Oh S.Y., Chiu P.C., Kim B.J., Cha D.K. Enhanced reduction of perchlorate by elemental iron at elevated temperatures. J. Hazard. Mater. 2006, 129:304-307.
84. Abu-Omar M.M., McPherson L.D., Arias J., Bereau V.M. Clean and efficient catalytic reduction of perchlorate. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2000, 39:4310-4313.
85. Abuomar M.M., Espenson J.H. Facile abstraction of successive oxygen-atoms from perchlorate ions by methylrhenium dioxide. Inorg. Chem. 1995, 34:6239-6240.
86. Wang C., Huang Z.D., Lippincott L., Meng X.G. Rapid Ti(III) reduction of perchlorate in the presence of beta-alanine: kinetics, pH effect, complex formation, and beta-alanine effect. J. Hazard. Mater. 2010, 175:159-164.
87. 2 gas in dilute aqueous solutions. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2008, 60:14-21.
88. Hurley K.D., Shapley J.R. Efficient heterogeneous catalytic reduction of perchlorate in water. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41:2044-2049.
89. Choe J.K., Shapley J.R., Strathmann T.J., Werth C.J. Influence of rhenium speciation on the stability and activity of Re/Pd bimetal catalysts used for perchlorate reduction. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44:4716-4721.
90. Zhang Y.X., Hurley K.D., Shapley J.R. Heterogeneous catalytic reduction of perchlorate in water with Re-Pd/C catalysts derived from an oxorhenium(V) molecular precursor. Inorg. Chem. 2011, 50:1534-1543.
91. 2 gas in dilute aqueous solutions. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2008, 60:14-21.
92. Almeida C.M.V.B., Giannetti B.F., Rabockai T. Electrochemical study of perchlorate reduction at tin electrodes. J. Electroanal. Chem. 1997, 422:185-189.
93. Rusanova M.Y., Polaskova P., Muzikar M., Fawcett W.R. Electrochemical reduction of perchlorate ions on platinum-activated nickel. Electrochim. Acta 2006, 51:3097-3101.
94. Lang G.G., Sas N.S., Ujvari M., Horanyi G. The kinetics of the electrochemical reduction of perchlorate ions on rhodium. Electrochim. Acta 2008, 53:7436-7444.
95. Wang D.M., Lin H.Y., Shah S.I., Ni C.Y., Huang C.P. Indirect electrochemical reduction of perchlorate and nitrate in dilute aqueous solutions at the Ti-water interface. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2009, 67:127-134.
96. Bellar T.A., Lichtenberg J.J., Kroner R.C. Occurrence of organohalides in chlorinated drinking waters. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 1974, 66:703-706.
97. Coates J.D., Thrash J.C., Van Trump J.I., Weber K.A., Miller E., Achenbach L.A. Electrochemical stimulation of microbial perchlorate reduction. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41:1740-1746.
98. Butler C.S., Clauwaert P., Green S.J., Verstraete W., Nerenberg R. Bioelectrochemical perchlorate reduction in a microbial fuel cell. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44:4685-4691.
99. Chung J., Nerenberg R., Rittmann B.E. Evaluation for biological reduction of nitrate and perchlorate in brine water using the hydrogen-based membrane biofilm reactor. J. Environ. Eng.-Asce 2007, 133:157-164.
100. Van Ginkel S.W., Ahn C.H., Badruzzaman M., Roberts D.J., Lehman S.G., Adham S.S., Rittmann B.E. Kinetics of nitrate and perchlorate reduction in ion-exchange brine using the membrane biofilm reactor (MBfR). Water Res. 2008, 42:4197-4205.
101. Van Ginkel S.W., Lamendella R., Kovacik W.P., Domingo J.W.S., Rittmann B.E. Microbial community structure during nitrate and perchlorate reduction in ion-exchange brine using the hydrogen-based membrane biofilm reactor (MBfR). Bioresour. Technol. 2010, 101:3747-3750.
102. Lehman S.G., Badruzzaman M., Adham S., Roberts D.J., Clifford D.A. Perchlorate and nitrate treatment by ion exchange integrated with biological brine treatment. Water Res. 2008, 42:969-976.
103. Wang C., Lippincott L., Yoon I.H., Meng X.G. Modeling, rate-limiting step investigation, and enhancement of the direct bio-regeneration of perchlorate laden anion-exchange resin. Water Res. 2009, 43:127-136.