메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 141, Issue 6, 2012, Pages 1449-1456

Association of smoking, sleep apnea, and plasma alkalosis with nocturnal ventricular arrhythmias in men with systolic heart failure

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; ALKALOSIS; APNEA HYPOPNEA INDEX; AROUSAL; ARTICLE; BLOOD PH; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; HEART RIGHT VENTRICLE EJECTION FRACTION; HEART VENTRICLE ARRHYTHMIA; HEART VENTRICLE EXTRASYSTOLE; HEART VENTRICLE TACHYCARDIA; HOLTER MONITORING; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NOCTURNAL HEART VENTRICLE ARRHYTHMIA; PLASMA ALKALINITY; PLASMA ALKALOSIS; POLYSOMNOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SLEEP APNEA SYNDROME; SMOKING; SUDDEN DEATH; SYSTOLIC HEART FAILURE;

EID: 84862023926     PISSN: 00123692     EISSN: 19313543     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1378/chest.11-1724     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (55)
  • 2
    • 0033854331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm and sudden death in heart failure: Results from Prospective Randomized Amlodipine Survival Trial
    • Carson PA, O'Connor CM, Miller AB, et al. Circadian rhythm and sudden death in heart failure: results from Prospective Randomized Amlodipine Survival Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000;36(2):541-546.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 541-546
    • Carson, P.A.1    O'Connor, C.M.2    Miller, A.B.3
  • 3
    • 0025913812 scopus 로고
    • Effect of enalapril on survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions and congestive heart failure
    • The SOLVD Investigators
    • Effect of enalapril on survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions and congestive heart failure. The SOLVD Investigators. N Engl J Med. 1991; 325(5):293-302.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , Issue.5 , pp. 293-302
  • 5
    • 52149086125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. An American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Foundation Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association Council for High Blood Pressure Research Professional Education Committee, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke Council, and Council on Cardiovascular Nursing
    • In collaboration with the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute National Center on Sleep Disorders Research (National Institutes of Health).
    • Somers VK, White DP, Amin R, et al. Sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease. An American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology Foundation Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association Council for High Blood Pressure Research Professional Education Committee, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke Council, and Council on Cardiovascular Nursing. In collaboration with the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute National Center on Sleep Disorders Research (National Institutes of Health). Circulation. 2008;118(10):1080-1111.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.118 , Issue.10 , pp. 1080-1111
    • Somers, V.K.1    White, D.P.2    Amin, R.3
  • 6
    • 0032474447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea in 81 ambulatory male patients with stable heart failure: Types and their prevalences, consequences, and presentations
    • Javaheri S, Parker TJ, Liming JD, et al. Sleep apnea in 81 ambulatory male patients with stable heart failure. Types and their prevalences, consequences, and presentations. Circulation. 1998;97(21):2154-2159. (Pubitemid 28262123)
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , Issue.21 , pp. 2154-2159
    • Javaheri, S.1    Parker, T.J.2    Liming, J.D.3    Corbett, W.S.4    Nishiyama, H.5    Wexler, L.6    Roselle, G.A.7
  • 7
    • 0037432151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central sleep apnea in left ventricular dysfunction: Prevalence and implications for arrhythmic risk
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000049641.11675.EE
    • Lanfranchi PA, Somers VK, Braghiroli A, Corra U, Eleuteri E, Giannuzzi P. Central sleep apnea in left ventricular dysfunction: prevalence and implications for arrhythmic risk. Circulation. 2003;107(5):727-732. (Pubitemid 36222601)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , Issue.5 , pp. 727-732
    • Lanfranchi, P.A.1    Somers, V.K.2    Braghiroli, A.3    Corra, U.4    Eleuteri, E.5    Giannuzzi, P.6
  • 8
    • 33847372988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing in patients with symptomatic heart failure. A contemporary study of prevalence in and characteristics of 700 patients
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.08.003, PII S138898420600242X
    • Oldenburg O, Lamp B, Faber L, Teschler H, Horstkotte D, Töpfer V. Sleep-disordered breathing in patients with symptomatic heart failure: a contemporary study of prevalence in and characteristics of 700 patients. Eur J Heart Fail. 2007;9(3):251-257. (Pubitemid 46335886)
    • (2007) European Journal of Heart Failure , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-257
    • Oldenburg, O.1    Lamp, B.2    Faber, L.3    Teschler, H.4    Horstkotte, D.5    Topfer, V.6
  • 9
    • 34347331311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of central sleep apnea by continuous positive airway pressure and transplant-free survival in heart failure: A post hoc analysis of the Canadian Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Patients with Central Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure Trial (CANPAP)
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.683482
    • Arzt M, Floras JS, Logan AG, et al CANPAP Investigators. Suppression of central sleep apnea by continuous positive airway pressure and transplant-free survival in heart failure: a post hoc analysis of the Canadian Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Patients with Central Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure Trial (CANPAP). Circulation. 2007;115(25):3173-3180. (Pubitemid 47012231)
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.25 , pp. 3173-3180
    • Arzt, M.1    Floras, J.S.2    Logan, A.G.3    Kimoff, R.J.4    Series, F.5    Morrison, D.6    Ferguson, K.7    Belenkie, I.8    Pfeifer, M.9    Fleetham, J.10    Hanly, P.11    Smilovitch, M.12    Ryan, C.13    Tomlinson, G.14    Bradley, T.D.15
  • 12
    • 34248374845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central Sleep Apnea, Right Ventricular Dysfunction, and Low Diastolic Blood Pressure Are Predictors of Mortality in Systolic Heart Failure
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.01.084, PII S0735109707008376
    • Javaheri S, Shukla R, Zeigler H, Wexler LF. Central sleep apnea, right ventricular dysfunction, and low diastolic blood pressure are predictors of mortality in systolic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007;49(20):2028-2034. (Pubitemid 46734642)
    • (2007) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.49 , Issue.20 , pp. 2028-2034
    • Javaheri, S.1    Shukla, R.2    Zeigler, H.3    Wexler, L.4
  • 13
    • 15444369119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Day-night pattern of sudden death in obstructive sleep apnea
    • Gami AS, Howard DE, Olson EJ, Somers VK. Day-night pattern of sudden death in obstructive sleep apnea. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(12):1206-1214.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , Issue.12 , pp. 1206-1214
    • Gami, A.S.1    Howard, D.E.2    Olson, E.J.3    Somers, V.K.4
  • 14
    • 33646359681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of nocturnal arrhythmias with sleep-disordered breathing: The Sleep Heart Health Study
    • Sleep Heart Health Study
    • Mehra R, Benjamin EJ, Shahar E, et al Sleep Heart Health Study. Association of nocturnal arrhythmias with sleep-disordered breathing: The Sleep Heart Health Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006;173(8):910-916.
    • (2006) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.173 , Issue.8 , pp. 910-916
    • Mehra, R.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Shahar, E.3
  • 15
    • 0020599777 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac arrhythmia and conduction disturbances during sleep in 400 patients with sleep apnea syndrome
    • Guilleminault C, Connolly SJ, Winkle RA. Cardiac arrhythmia and conduction disturbances during sleep in 400 patients with sleep apnea syndrome. Am J Cardiol. 1983;52(5):490-494. (Pubitemid 13049175)
    • (1983) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 490-494
    • Guilleminault, C.1    Connolly, S.J.2    Winkle, R.A.3
  • 16
    • 13844315741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac rhythm disturbances and ST-segment depression episodes in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and its mechanisms
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.127.1.15
    • Alonso-Fernández A, García-Río F, Racionero MA, et al. Cardiac rhythm disturbances and ST-segment depression episodes in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and its mechanisms. Chest. 2005;127(1):15-22. (Pubitemid 41724550)
    • (2005) Chest , vol.127 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-22
    • Alonso-Fernandez, A.1    Garcia-Rio, F.2    Racionero, M.A.3    Pino, J.M.4    Ortuno, F.5    Martinez, I.6    Villamor, J.7
  • 17
    • 0019981251 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disturbances in the sleep apnea syndrome. Prevalence and significance
    • DOI 10.1016/0002-9343(82)90716-1
    • Miller WP. Cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disturbances in the sleep apnea syndrome. Prevalence and significance. Am J Med. 1982;73(3):317-321. (Pubitemid 12031779)
    • (1982) American Journal of Medicine , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 317-321
    • Miller, W.P.1
  • 18
    • 70349291421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triggering of nocturnal arrhythmias by sleep-disordered breathing events
    • Monahan K, Storfer-Isser A, Mehra R, et al. Triggering of nocturnal arrhythmias by sleep-disordered breathing events. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54(19):1797-1804.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , Issue.19 , pp. 1797-1804
    • Monahan, K.1    Storfer-Isser, A.2    Mehra, R.3
  • 19
    • 0025976926 scopus 로고
    • Overnight studies in severe chronic left heart failure: Arrhythmias and oxygen desaturation
    • Davies SW, John LM, Wedzicha JA, Lipkin DP. Overnight studies in severe chronic left heart failure: arrhythmias and oxygen desaturation. Br Heart J. 1991;65(2):77-83.
    • (1991) Br Heart J , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-83
    • Davies, S.W.1    John, L.M.2    Wedzicha, J.A.3    Lipkin, D.P.4
  • 20
    • 0026702620 scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal hypoxia and arrhythmias in patients with impaired left ventricular function
    • Cripps T, Rocker G, Stradling J. Nocturnal hypoxia and arrhythmias in patients with impaired left ventricular function. Br Heart J. 1992;68(4):382-386.
    • (1992) Br Heart J , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 382-386
    • Cripps, T.1    Rocker, G.2    Stradling, J.3
  • 21
    • 54549123620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of sleep-disordered breathing on life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia in heart failure patients with implantable cardioverterdefibrillator
    • Serizawa N, Yumino D, Kajimoto K, et al. Impact of sleep-disordered breathing on life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia in heart failure patients with implantable cardioverterdefibrillator. Am J Cardiol. 2008;102(8):1064-1068.
    • (2008) Am J Cardiol , vol.102 , Issue.8 , pp. 1064-1068
    • Serizawa, N.1    Yumino, D.2    Kajimoto, K.3
  • 22
    • 78649975790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cheyne-Stokes respiration and obstructive sleep apnoea are independent risk factors for malignant ventricular arrhythmias requiring appropriate cardioverter-defibrillator therapies in patients with congestive heart failure
    • Bitter T, Westerheide N, Prinz C, et al. Cheyne-Stokes respiration and obstructive sleep apnoea are independent risk factors for malignant ventricular arrhythmias requiring appropriate cardioverter-defibrillator therapies in patients with congestive heart failure. Eur Heart J. 2011;32(1):61-74.
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-74
    • Bitter, T.1    Westerheide, N.2    Prinz, C.3
  • 23
    • 27444446160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventricular arrhythmia, Cheyne-Stokes respiration, and death: Observations from patients with defibrillators
    • DOI 10.1136/hrt.2004.042440
    • Staniforth AD, Sporton SC, Early MJ, Wedzicha JA, Nathan AW, Schilling RJ. Ventricular arrhythmia, Cheyne-Stokes respiration, and death: observations from patients with defibrillators. Heart. 2005;91(11):1418-1422. (Pubitemid 41531812)
    • (2005) Heart , vol.91 , Issue.11 , pp. 1418-1422
    • Staniforth, A.D.1    Sporton, S.C.2    Earley, M.J.3    Wedzicha, J.A.4    Nathan, A.W.5    Schilling, R.J.6
  • 24
    • 33747225412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and the risk of supraventricular and ventricular tachyarrhythmias in high-risk cardiac patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators
    • Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial-II Investigators
    • Goldenberg I, Moss AJ, McNitt S, et al Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial-II Investigators. Cigarette smoking and the risk of supraventricular and ventricular tachyarrhythmias in high-risk cardiac patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2006;17(9):931-936.
    • (2006) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.17 , Issue.9 , pp. 931-936
    • Goldenberg, I.1    Moss, A.J.2    McNitt, S.3
  • 26
    • 0026769267 scopus 로고
    • EEG arousals: Scoring rules and examples: A preliminary report from the Sleep Disorders Atlas Task Force of the American Sleep Disorders Association
    • Bonnet M, Carley D, Carskadon M, et al. EEG arousals: scoring rules and examples: a preliminary report from the Sleep Disorders Atlas Task Force of the American Sleep Disorders Association. Sleep. 1992;15(2):174-184.
    • (1992) Sleep , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 174-184
    • Bonnet, M.1    Carley, D.2    Carskadon, M.3
  • 27
    • 28444458872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep disorders in systolic heart failure: A prospective study of 100 male patients. The final report
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.12.068, PII S0167527305003426
    • Javaheri S. Sleep disorders in systolic heart failure: a prospective study of 100 male patients. The final report. Int J Cardiol. 2006;106(1):21-28. (Pubitemid 41728905)
    • (2006) International Journal of Cardiology , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-28
    • Javaheri, S.1
  • 28
    • 0033549290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of metoprolol CR/XL in chronic heart failure: Metoprolol CR/XL Randomised Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF)
    • Effect of metoprolol CR/XL in chronic heart failure: Metoprolol CR/XL Randomised Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF). Lancet. 1999;353(9169):2001-2007.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , Issue.9169 , pp. 2001-2007
  • 30
    • 0032520171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Cheyne-Stokes respiration on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in severe congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0002-9149(97)00936-3, PII S0002914997009363
    • van de Borne P, Oren R, Abouassaly C, Anderson E, Somers VK. Effect of Cheyne-Stokes respiration on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in severe congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol. 1998;81(4):432-436. (Pubitemid 28099533)
    • (1998) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 432-436
    • Van De, B.P.1    Oren, R.2    Abouassaly, C.3    Anderson, E.4    Somers, V.K.5
  • 32
    • 20444435584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of awake sympathetic nerve activity of heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apnea by nocturnal continuous positive airway pressure
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.12.080, PII S0735109705007503
    • Usui K, Bradley TD, Spaak J, et al. Inhibition of awake sympathetic nerve activity of heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apnea by nocturnal continuous positive airway pressure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;45(12):2008-2011. (Pubitemid 40814123)
    • (2005) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.45 , Issue.12 , pp. 2008-2011
    • Usui, K.1    Bradley, T.D.2    Spaak, J.3    Ryan, C.M.4    Kubo, T.5    Kaneko, Y.6    Floras, J.S.7
  • 33
    • 0032566399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic activity in obese subjects with and without obstructive sleep apnea
    • Narkiewicz K, van de Borne PJ, Cooley RL, Dyken ME, Somers VK. Sympathetic activity in obese subjects with and without obstructive sleep apnea. Circulation. 1998;98(8):772-776. (Pubitemid 28391842)
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , Issue.8 , pp. 772-776
    • Narkiewicz, K.1    Van De, B.P.J.H.2    Cooley, R.L.3    Dyken, M.E.4    Somers, V.K.5
  • 34
    • 0034142392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of continuous positive airway pressure of sleep apnea and ventricular irritability in patients with heart failure
    • Javaheri S. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure of sleep apnea and ventricular irritability in patients with heart failure. Circulation. 2000;101(4):391-397.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , Issue.4 , pp. 391-397
    • Javaheri, S.1
  • 35
    • 24744463087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on ventricular ectopy in heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apnoea
    • DOI 10.1136/thx.2005.040972
    • Ryan CM, Usui K, Floras JS, Bradley TD. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on ventricular ectopy in heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. Thorax. 2005;60(9):781-785. (Pubitemid 41297899)
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , Issue.9 , pp. 781-785
    • Ryan, C.M.1    Usui, K.2    Floras, J.S.3    Bradley, T.D.4
  • 38
    • 0024818276 scopus 로고
    • Contrasting effects of hypoxia and hypercapnia on ventilation and sympathetic activity in humans
    • Somers VK, Mark AL, Zavala DC, Abboud FM. Contrasting effects of hypoxia and hypercapnia on ventilation and sympathetic activity in humans. J Appl Physiol. 1989;67(5):2101-2106. (Pubitemid 20039424)
    • (1989) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.67 , Issue.5 , pp. 2101-2106
    • Somers, V.K.1    Mark, A.L.2    Zavala, D.C.3    Abboud, F.M.4
  • 39
    • 0027497392 scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor for coronary spasm
    • Sugiishi M, Takatsu F. Cigarette smoking is a major risk factor for coronary spasm. Circulation. 1993;87(1):76-79. (Pubitemid 23019336)
    • (1993) Circulation , vol.87 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-79
    • Sugiishi, M.1    Takatsu, F.2
  • 40
    • 0035040373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of current and past smoking to mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction
    • Suskin N, Sheth T, Negassa A, Yusuf S. Relationship of current and past smoking to mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;37(6):1677-1682.
    • (2001) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.37 , Issue.6 , pp. 1677-1682
    • Suskin, N.1    Sheth, T.2    Negassa, A.3    Yusuf, S.4
  • 41
    • 0028805127 scopus 로고
    • Smoking cessation and arrhythmic death: The CAST experience
    • The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) Investigators
    • Peters RW, Brooks MM, Todd L, Liebson PR, Wilhelmsen L; The Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) Investigators. Smoking cessation and arrhythmic death: the CAST experience. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995;26(5):1287-1292.
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 1287-1292
    • Peters, R.W.1    Brooks, M.M.2    Todd, L.3    Liebson, P.R.4    Wilhelmsen, L.5
  • 42
    • 0014501395 scopus 로고
    • Inappropriate ventilation and hypoxemia as causes of cardiac arrhythmias. The control of arrhythmias without antiarrhythmic drugs
    • Ayres SM, Grace WJ. Inappropriate ventilation and hypoxemia as causes of cardiac arrhythmias. The control of arrhythmias without antiarrhythmic drugs. Am J Med. 1969;46(4):495-505.
    • (1969) Am J Med , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 495-505
    • Ayres, S.M.1    Grace, W.J.2
  • 43
    • 0001481153 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory alkalosis
    • Cohen JJ, Kassirer JP, eds. Boston, MA: Little, Brown
    • Gennari FJ, Kassirer JP. Respiratory alkalosis. In: Cohen JJ, Kassirer JP, eds. Acid-Base. Boston, MA: Little, Brown; 1982:349-376.
    • (1982) Acid-Base , pp. 349-376
    • Gennari, F.J.1    Kassirer, J.P.2
  • 44
    • 0024816663 scopus 로고
    • Influence of ventilation and hypocapnia on sympathetic nerve responses to hypoxia in normal humans
    • Somers VK, Mark AL, Zavala DC, Abboud FM. Influence of ventilation and hypocapnia on sympathetic nerve responses to hypoxia in normal humans. J Appl Physiol. 1989;67(5):2095-2100. (Pubitemid 20039423)
    • (1989) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.67 , Issue.5 , pp. 2095-2100
    • Somers, V.K.1    Mark, A.L.2    Zavala, D.C.3    Abboud, F.M.4
  • 45
    • 0022477635 scopus 로고
    • Plasma volume and proteins in voluntary hyperventilation
    • Stäubli M, Rohner F, Kammer P, Ziegler W, Straub PW. Plasma volume and proteins in voluntary hyperventilation. J Appl Physiol. 1986;60(5):1549- 1553. (Pubitemid 16088041)
    • (1986) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.60 , Issue.5 , pp. 1549-1553
    • Staubli, M.1    Rohner, F.2    Kammer, P.3
  • 46
    • 0028913051 scopus 로고
    • Plasma potassium response to acute respiratory alkalosis
    • Krapf R, Caduff P, Wagdi P, Stäubli M, Hulter HN. Plasma potassium response to acute respiratory alkalosis. Kidney Int. 1995;47(1):217-224.
    • (1995) Kidney Int , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 217-224
    • Krapf, R.1    Caduff, P.2    Wagdi, P.3    Stäubli, M.4    Hulter, H.N.5
  • 47
    • 0015343758 scopus 로고
    • The effects of acid-base disturbances on cardiovascular and pulmonary function
    • Mitchell JH, Wildenthal K, Johnson RL Jr. The effects of acid-base disturbances on cardiovascular and pulmonary function. Kidney Int. 1972;1(5):375-389.
    • (1972) Kidney Int , vol.1 , Issue.5 , pp. 375-389
    • Mitchell, J.H.1    Wildenthal, K.2    Johnson Jr., R.L.3
  • 48
    • 0031987316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2with central sleep apnea and ventricular arrhythmias in ambulatory patients with stable heart failure
    • 2 with central sleep apnea and ventricular arrhythmias in ambulatory patients with stable heart failure. Ann Intern Med. 1998;128(3):204-207.
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.128 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-207
    • Javaheri, S.1    Corbett, W.S.2
  • 50
    • 78650399880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms
    • Zannad F, McMurray JJV, Krum H, et al. Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms. N Eng J Med. 2011;364(1):11-21.
    • (2011) N Eng J Med , vol.364 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-21
    • Zannad, F.1    McMurray, J.J.V.2    Krum, H.3
  • 51
    • 62449106297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adequacy of diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure in primary health care in Sweden
    • Dahlstrom U, Hakansson J, Swedberg K, Waldenstrom A. Adequacy of diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure in primary health care in Sweden. Eur J Heart Fail. 2009;11(1):92-98.
    • (2009) Eur J Heart Fail , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-98
    • Dahlstrom, U.1    Hakansson, J.2    Swedberg, K.3    Waldenstrom, A.4
  • 53
    • 77951025075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shift in sleep apnoea type in heart failure patients in the CANPAP trial
    • CANPAP Investigators
    • Ryan CM, Floras JS, Logan AG, et al CANPAP Investigators. Shift in sleep apnoea type in heart failure patients in the CANPAP trial. Eur Respir J. 2010;35(3):592-597.
    • (2010) Eur Respir J , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 592-597
    • Ryan, C.M.1    Floras, J.S.2    Logan, A.G.3
  • 55
    • 16444372773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-related cardiac risk
    • Kryger MH, Roth T, Dement WC, eds. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier
    • Verrier RL, Mittleman MA. Sleep-related cardiac risk. In: Kryger MH, Roth T, Dement WC, eds. Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2010:1161-1170.
    • (2010) Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine , pp. 1161-1170
    • Verrier, R.L.1    Mittleman, M.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.