Reclamation of waste tyre rubber with nitrous oxide

Polymer Degradation and Stability

Volumn 97, Issue 7, 2012, Pages 1123-1130

  Dubkov, K A ^a   Semikolenov, S V ^a   Ivanov, D P ^a   Babushkin, D E ^a   Panov, G I ^a   Parmon, V N ^a  

^a BORESKOV INSTITUTE OF CATALYSIS   (Russian Federation)

Author keywords

Nitrous oxide; Reclaimed rubber; Recycling; Scrap tires

Indexed keywords

C-C BONDS; GEL FRACTION; NITROUS OXIDE; RECLAIMED RUBBER; RUBBER CRUMB; SCRAP TIRES; SOL FRACTION; TYRE RUBBER;

ANESTHETICS; NITROGEN OXIDES; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; RECYCLING; SCRAP METAL REPROCESSING; SOLS; TIRES;

RUBBER;

EID: 84861638399     PISSN: 01413910     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2012.04.006     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Y. Fang, M. Zhan, and Y. Wang The status of recycling of waste rubber Mater Des 22 2001 123 127
2. Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of chemical technology. 4th ed., vol. 21, New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1997. p. 12-21.
3. B. Adhikari, D. De, and S. Maiti Reclamation and recycling of waste rubber Prog Polym Sci 25 2000 909 948
4. A.I. Isayev Recycling of rubbers J.E. Mark, B. Erman, F.R. Eirich, Science and technology of rubber 3rd ed. 2005 Elsevier Inc 663 701
5. W. Klingensmith, and K. Baranaval Recycling of rubber: an overview Rubber World 218 1998 41 46
6. M.W. Rouse Application of CRM in asphaltic materials Rubber World 5 1995 23 29
7. D. Raghavan, H. Huynh, and C.F. Ferraris Workability, mechanical properties, and chemical stability of a recycled tyre rubber-filled cementitious composite J Mater Sci 33 1998 1745 1752
8. S. Singh, W. Nimmo, B.M. Gibbs, and P.T. Williams Waste tyre rubber as a secondary fuel for power plants Fuel 88 2009 2473 2480
9. G. Lopez, M. Olazar, R. Aguado, and J. Bilbao Continuous pyrolysis of waste tyres in a conical spouted bed reactor Fuel 89 2010 1946 1952
10. I. De Marco Rodriguez, M.F. Laresgoiti, M.A. Cabrero, A. Torres, M.J. Chmon, and B. Caballero Pyrolysis of scrap tyres Fuel Proc Technol 72 2001 9 22
11. K. Fukumoria, M. Matsushitaa, H. Okamotoa, N. Satoa, Y. Suzukib, and K. Takeuchic Recycling technology of tyre rubber JSAE Rev 23 2002 259 264
12. D. De, A. Das, D. De, B. Dey, S.C. Debnath, and B.C. Roy Reclaiming of ground rubber tyre (GRT) by a novel reclaiming agent Euro Polym Jnl 42 4 2006 917 927
13. K. Knorr Reclaim from natural and synthetic rubber scrap for technical rubber goods Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe 47 1994 54 57
14. S.R. Fix Microwave devulcanisation of rubber Elastomerics 112 1980 38 40
15. A.I. Isayev, J. Chen, and Tukachinsky Novel ultrasonic technology for devulcanisation of waste rubbers Rubber Chem Technol 68 1995 267 280
16. G.I. Panov Advances in oxidation catalysis. Oxidation of benzene to phenol by nitrous oxide CATTECH 4 2000 18 31
17. A.V. Leont'ev, O.A. Fomicheva, M.V. Proskurnina, and N.S. Zefirov Modern chemistry of nitrous oxide Russ Chem Rev 70 2 2001 91 104
18. G.I. Panov, K.A. Dubkov, and A.S. Kharitonov Nitrous oxide as an oxygen donor in oxidation chemistry and catalysis N. Mizuno, Modern Heterogeneous oxidation catalysis 2009 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA Weinheim 217 252
19. V.N. Parmon, G.I. Panov, A. Uriarte, and A.S. Noskov Nitrous oxide in oxidation chemistry and catalysis: application and production Catal Today 100 2005 115 131
20. 2O) waste to value Stud Surf Sci Catal 130 2000 743 748
21. 2O in nitric acid production. Where do we stand today? Appl Catal B Envir 44 2003 117 151
22. G.I. Panov, K.A. Dubkov, E.V. Starokon, and V.N. Parmon Non-catalytic liquid phase oxidation of alkenes with nitrous oxide. 1. Oxidation of cyclohexene to cyclohexanone React Kinet Catal Lett 76 2002 401 406
23. K.A. Dubkov, G.I. Panov, E.V. Starokon, and V.N. Parmon Non-catalytic liquid phase oxidation of alkenes with nitrous oxide. 2. Oxidation of cyclopentene to cyclopentanone React Kinet Catal Lett 77 2002 197 205
24. E.V. Starokon, K.A. Dubkov, D.E. Babushkin, V.N. Parmon, and G.I. Panov Liquid phase oxidation of alkenes with nitrous oxide to carbonyl compounds Adv Synth Catal 346 2004 268 274
25. I. Hermans, B. Moens, J. Peeters, P. Jacobs, and B. Sels Diazo chemistry controlling the selectivity of olefin ketonisation by nitrous oxide Phys Chem Chem Phys 9 2007 4269 4274
26. F.S. Bridson-Jones, G.D. Buckley, L.H. Cross, and A.P. Driver Oxidation of organic compound by nitrous oxide. Part I J Chem Soc 1951 2999 3008
27. V.I. Avdeev, SPh Ruzankin, and G.M. Zhidomirov Mechanism of direct oxidation of cyclohexene to cyclohexanone with nitrous oxide. Theoretical analysis by DFT method Chem Commun 1 2003 42 43
28. I. Hermans, K. Janssen, B. Moens, A. Philippaerts, B.V. Berlo, and J. Peeters Solvent- and metal-free ketonisation of fatty acid methyl esters and triacylglycerols with nitrous oxide Adv Synth Catal 349 2007 1604 1608
29. BASF News Release BASF starts up a new production facility for intermediates November 30, 2009 http://www.chemicalonline.com/article.mvc/BASF- Starts-Up-A-New-Production-Facility-For-0001
30. K.A. Dubkov, S.V. Semikolenov, D.E. Babushkin, L.G. Echevskaya, M.A. Matsko, and D.P. Ivanov New reaction for the preparation of liquid rubber J Polym Sci Part A 44 2006 2510 2520
31. K.A. Dubkov, S.V. Semikolenov, D.E. Babushkin, L.G. Echevskaya, M.A. Matsko, and D.P. Ivanov Synthesis of functionalized liquid rubbers from polyisoprene J Appl Polym Sci 114 2 2009 1241 1249
32. S.V. Semikolenov, K.A. Dubkov, D.P. Ivanov, D.E. Babushkin, M.A. Matsko, and G.I. Panov Ketonisation of a nitrile-butadiene rubber by nitrous oxide. Comparison with the ketonisation of other type diene rubbers Euro Polym Jnl 45 2009 3355 3362
33. A.I. Malishev, and A.S. Pomogajbo Analysis of rubbers. Moscow 1977 p. 84
34. S.V. Semikolenov, K.A. Dubkov, E.V. Starokon, D.E. Babushkin, and G.I. Panov Liquid phase noncatalytic butene oxidation with nitrous oxide Russ Chem Bull 54 2005 948 956
35. D.P. Ivanov, K.A. Dubkov, D.E. Babushkin, S.V. Semikolenov, and G.I. Panov Ketonisation of 1,5-cyclooctadiene by nitrous oxide Adv Synt Catal 351 11-12 2009 1905 1911
36. S.V. Semikolenov, K.A. Dubkov, L.G. Echevskaya, M.A. Matsko, E.B. Burgina, and D.E. Babushkin Modification of polyethylene by selective oxidation of end double bonds to carbonyl groups Polym Sci Ser B 46 9-10 2004 308 311
37. A.M. Pichugin Materials science aspects of tyre rubber development. Moscow 2008 p. 282-284
38. B. Rodgers, and W. Waddell The Science of rubber Compounding J.E. Mark, B. Erman, F.R. Eirich, Science and technology of rubber 3rd ed. 2005 Elsevier Inc 401 454
39. V.C. Chandrasekaran Rubber as a construction material for corrosion protection. A comprehensive guide for process equipment. Salem, Mass: Scrivener 2010 Wiley Hoboken, N.J. p. 239
40. X. Colin, L. Audouin, J. Verdu, and M. Le Huy Kinetic modelling of the thermal oxidation of polyisoprene elastomers. Part 2: effect of sulfur vulcanization on mass changes and thickness distribution of oxidation products during thermal oxidation Polym Degrad Stabil 92 5 2007 898 905
41. M. Coquillat, J. Verdu, X. Colin, L. Audouin, and R. Neviere Thermal oxidation of polybutadiene. Part 2: mechanistic and kinetic schemes for additive-free non-crosslinked polybutadiene Polym Degrad Stabil 92 7 2007 1334 1342
42. G. Ahlblad, T. Reitberger, B. Terselius, and B. Stenberg Thermal oxidation of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene rubber. I. Chemiluminescence studies Polym Degrad Stabil 65 2 1999 179 184
43. V.V. Pchelintsev, and Ye.T. Denisov Mechanisms of the oxidative degradation of diene rubbers Review Polym Sci USSR 27 6 1985 1253 1270
44. J.R. Shelton, and W.L. Cox Effect of oxygen concentration on aging of rubber vulcanizates. I. Effect of partial pressure of oxygen on rate of oxygen absorption Rubber Chem Technol 26 1953 632 643
45. 2O. VIII International Conference "Mechanisms of Catalytic Reactions", 29 June - 2 July 2009, Novosibirsk v. 2, p. 29.
46. V.D. Voronchikhin, K.A. Dubkov, I.A. Ilyin, M.A. Khudoley, S.V. Semikolenov, and D.P. Ivanov Elastomeric compositions containing products of rubber reclaiming with nitrous oxide Kauchuk I Resina N5 2011 33 35