-
1
-
-
0942268491
-
Heat-treated softwood exposed to weathering
-
M. Nuopponen, H. Wikberg, T. Vuorinen, S.L. Maunu, S. Jämsä, and P. Viitaniemi Heat-treated softwood exposed to weathering Journal of Applied Polymer Science 91 2004 2128 2134
-
(2004)
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
, vol.91
, pp. 2128-2134
-
-
Nuopponen, M.1
Wikberg, H.2
Vuorinen, T.3
Maunu, S.L.4
Jämsä, S.5
Viitaniemi, P.6
-
2
-
-
26944493620
-
Outdoor wood weathering and protection
-
W.C. Feist, R.M. Rowell, and R.J. Barbour Outdoor wood weathering and protection Archaeological Wood: Properties, Chemistry, and Preservation 1990 263 298
-
(1990)
Archaeological Wood: Properties, Chemistry, and Preservation
, pp. 263-298
-
-
Feist, W.C.1
Rowell, R.M.2
Barbour, R.J.3
-
5
-
-
4444314792
-
Artificial weathering of tropical woods. Part 2: Color change
-
M. Kishino, and T. Nakano Artificial weathering of tropical woods. Part 2: color change Holzforschung 58 2004 558 565
-
(2004)
Holzforschung
, vol.58
, pp. 558-565
-
-
Kishino, M.1
Nakano, T.2
-
7
-
-
0000602932
-
Photosensitive groups in lignin and lignin model compounds
-
S.Y. Lin, and K.P. Kringstad Photosensitive groups in lignin and lignin model compounds Tappi 53 1970 658 663
-
(1970)
Tappi
, vol.53
, pp. 658-663
-
-
Lin, S.Y.1
Kringstad, K.P.2
-
8
-
-
0006864640
-
Microscale changes in cell structure at softwood surfaces during weathering
-
V.P. Miniutti Microscale changes in cell structure at softwood surfaces during weathering Forest Products Journal 14 1964 571 576
-
(1964)
Forest Products Journal
, vol.14
, pp. 571-576
-
-
Miniutti, V.P.1
-
9
-
-
0347533124
-
Microscopic observations of ultraviolet irradiated and weathered softwood surfaces and clear coatings
-
V.P. Miniutti Microscopic observations of ultraviolet irradiated and weathered softwood surfaces and clear coatings US Forest Service Research Paper FPL 74 1967 1 32
-
(1967)
US Forest Service Research Paper FPL
, vol.74
, pp. 1-32
-
-
Miniutti, V.P.1
-
10
-
-
0015585615
-
Contraction in softwood surfaces during ultraviolet irradiation and weathering
-
V.P. Miniutti Contraction in softwood surfaces during ultraviolet irradiation and weathering Journal of Paint Technology 45 1973 27 34
-
(1973)
Journal of Paint Technology
, vol.45
, pp. 27-34
-
-
Miniutti, V.P.1
-
12
-
-
0006860944
-
Structural changes in Pinus radiata during weathering
-
P.D. Evans Structural changes in Pinus radiata during weathering Journal of the Institute of Wood Science 11 1989 172 181
-
(1989)
Journal of the Institute of Wood Science
, vol.11
, pp. 172-181
-
-
Evans, P.D.1
-
13
-
-
84961479391
-
Ultrastructural changes of photodegradation of wood surfaces exposed to UV
-
M.-L. Kuo, and N. Hu Ultrastructural changes of photodegradation of wood surfaces exposed to UV Holzforschung 45 1991 347 353
-
(1991)
Holzforschung
, vol.45
, pp. 347-353
-
-
Kuo, M.-L.1
Hu, N.2
-
14
-
-
0002838888
-
Scanning electron microscope and infrared studies of weathering in Southern pine
-
J.A. Owen, N.L. Owen, and W.C. Feist Scanning electron microscope and infrared studies of weathering in Southern pine Journal of Molecular Structure 300 1993 105 114
-
(1993)
Journal of Molecular Structure
, vol.300
, pp. 105-114
-
-
Owen, J.A.1
Owen, N.L.2
Feist, W.C.3
-
15
-
-
0028439025
-
Structural changes in primed Scots pine and Norway spruce during weathering
-
L.M. Paajanen Structural changes in primed Scots pine and Norway spruce during weathering Materiaux et Constructions 27 1994 237 244
-
(1994)
Materiaux et Constructions
, vol.27
, pp. 237-244
-
-
Paajanen, L.M.1
-
16
-
-
41749099679
-
Weathering properties of treated southern yellow pine wood examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and physical characterization
-
G.N. Salaita, F.M.S. Ma, T.C. Parker, and G.B. Hoflund Weathering properties of treated southern yellow pine wood examined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and physical characterization Applied Surface Science 254 2008 3925 3934
-
(2008)
Applied Surface Science
, vol.254
, pp. 3925-3934
-
-
Salaita, G.N.1
Ma, F.M.S.2
Parker, T.C.3
Hoflund, G.B.4
-
17
-
-
0036453744
-
Magnetic resonance studies of thermally modified wood
-
H. Sivonen, S.L. Maunu, F. Sundholm, S. Jämsä, and P. Viitaniemi Magnetic resonance studies of thermally modified wood Holzforschung 56 2002 648 654
-
(2002)
Holzforschung
, vol.56
, pp. 648-654
-
-
Sivonen, H.1
Maunu, S.L.2
Sundholm, F.3
Jämsä, S.4
Viitaniemi, P.5
-
18
-
-
0032592007
-
Changes in the chemical composition of Norway spruce (Picea abies) at 160-260°C under nitrogen and air atmospheres
-
R. Kotilainen, R. Alén, and V. Arpiainen Changes in the chemical composition of Norway spruce (Picea abies) at 160-260°C under nitrogen and air atmospheres Paperi Ja Puu/Paper and Timber 81 1999 384 388
-
(1999)
Paperi Ja Puu/Paper and Timber
, vol.81
, pp. 384-388
-
-
Kotilainen, R.1
Alén, R.2
Arpiainen, V.3
-
20
-
-
60649094928
-
Influence of heat treatment on antioxidant properties and colour stability of beech and spruce wood and their extractives
-
A. Ahajji, P.N. Diouf, F. Aloui, I. Elbakali, D. Perrin, and A. Merlin Influence of heat treatment on antioxidant properties and colour stability of beech and spruce wood and their extractives Wood Science and Technology 43 2009 69 83
-
(2009)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.43
, pp. 69-83
-
-
Ahajji, A.1
Diouf, P.N.2
Aloui, F.3
Elbakali, I.4
Perrin, D.5
Merlin, A.6
-
21
-
-
79251491364
-
Color and dimensional stability of oil heat-treated radiata pinewood after accelerated UV weathering
-
M.K. Dubey, S. Pang, and J. Walker Color and dimensional stability of oil heat-treated radiata pinewood after accelerated UV weathering Forest Products Journal 60 2010 453 459
-
(2010)
Forest Products Journal
, vol.60
, pp. 453-459
-
-
Dubey, M.K.1
Pang, S.2
Walker, J.3
-
23
-
-
79952688997
-
Color stability of heat-treated okan sapwood during artificial weathering
-
Q. Shi, and J.H. Jiang Color stability of heat-treated okan sapwood during artificial weathering Guilin 2011 13 16
-
(2011)
Guilin
, pp. 13-16
-
-
Shi, Q.1
Jiang, J.H.2
-
24
-
-
53349157248
-
Properties after weathering and decay resistance of a thermally modified wood structural board
-
C.H.S. Del Menezzi, R.Q. de Souza, R.M. Thompson, D.E. Teixeira, E.Y.A. Okino, and A.F. da Costa Properties after weathering and decay resistance of a thermally modified wood structural board International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation 62 2008 448 454
-
(2008)
International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation
, vol.62
, pp. 448-454
-
-
Del Menezzi, C.H.S.1
De Souza, R.Q.2
Thompson, R.M.3
Teixeira, D.E.4
Okino, E.Y.A.5
Da Costa, A.F.6
-
25
-
-
0037531637
-
Color stability of heat-treated wood during artificial weathering
-
N. Ayadi, F. Lejeune, F. Charrier, B. Charrier, and A. Merlin Color stability of heat-treated wood during artificial weathering Holz als Roh - und Werkstoff 61 2003 221 226
-
(2003)
Holz Als Roh - Und Werkstoff
, vol.61
, pp. 221-226
-
-
Ayadi, N.1
Lejeune, F.2
Charrier, F.3
Charrier, B.4
Merlin, A.5
-
27
-
-
33751211488
-
Weathering, water absorption, and durability of silicon, acetylated, and heat-treated wood
-
A. Temiz, N. Terziev, B. Jacobsen, and M. Eikenes Weathering, water absorption, and durability of silicon, acetylated, and heat-treated wood Journal of Applied Polymer Science 102 2006 4506 4513
-
(2006)
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
, vol.102
, pp. 4506-4513
-
-
Temiz, A.1
Terziev, N.2
Jacobsen, B.3
Eikenes, M.4
-
28
-
-
37249004400
-
Effects of UV light irradiation on colour stability of thermally modified, copper ethanolamine treated and non-modified wood: EPR and DRIFT spectroscopic studies
-
M. Deka, M. Humar, G. Rep, B. Kričej, M. Šentjurc, and M. Petrič Effects of UV light irradiation on colour stability of thermally modified, copper ethanolamine treated and non-modified wood: EPR and DRIFT spectroscopic studies Wood Science and Technology 42 2008 5 20
-
(2008)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.42
, pp. 5-20
-
-
Deka, M.1
Humar, M.2
Rep, G.3
Kričej, B.4
Šentjurc, M.5
Petrič, M.6
-
29
-
-
3042688140
-
Changes in the properties of light-irradiated wood with heat treatment: Part 2. Effect of light-irradiation time and wavelength
-
K. Mitsui Changes in the properties of light-irradiated wood with heat treatment: part 2. Effect of light-irradiation time and wavelength Holz als Roh - und Werkstoff 62 2004 23 30
-
(2004)
Holz Als Roh - Und Werkstoff
, vol.62
, pp. 23-30
-
-
Mitsui, K.1
-
31
-
-
0347695795
-
Rapid determination of lignocellulose by diffuse reflectance fourier transform infrared spectrometry
-
T.P. Schultz Rapid determination of lignocellulose by diffuse reflectance fourier transform infrared spectrometry Analytical Chemistry 57 1985 2867 2869
-
(1985)
Analytical Chemistry
, vol.57
, pp. 2867-2869
-
-
Schultz, T.P.1
-
33
-
-
18844376629
-
Evaluation of varnish coating performance for two surfacing methods on sugar maple wood
-
L.F. de Moura, and R.E. Hernández Evaluation of varnish coating performance for two surfacing methods on sugar maple wood Wood and Fiber Science 37 2005 355 366
-
(2005)
Wood and Fiber Science
, vol.37
, pp. 355-366
-
-
De Moura, L.F.1
Hernández, R.E.2
-
34
-
-
33746356198
-
Effects of abrasive mineral, grit size and feed speed on the quality of sanded surfaces of sugar maple wood
-
L.F. De Moura, and R.E. Hernández Effects of abrasive mineral, grit size and feed speed on the quality of sanded surfaces of sugar maple wood Wood Science and Technology 40 2006 517 530
-
(2006)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.40
, pp. 517-530
-
-
De Moura, L.F.1
Hernández, R.E.2
-
35
-
-
0012448447
-
Measuring penetration of light into wood by detection of photo-induced free radicals
-
D.N.S. Hon, and G. Ifju Measuring penetration of light into wood by detection of photo-induced free radicals Wood Science 11 1978 118 127
-
(1978)
Wood Science
, vol.11
, pp. 118-127
-
-
Hon, D.N.S.1
Ifju, G.2
-
36
-
-
0019705687
-
-
Va Polytech Inst, Lab for the Study of Environ Degrad of Eng Mater Blacksburg, Va, USA
-
D.N.S. Hon Weathering of wood in structural use 1981 Va Polytech Inst, Lab for the Study of Environ Degrad of Eng Mater Blacksburg, Va, USA pp. 519-29, 8
-
(1981)
Weathering of Wood in Structural Use
, vol.8
, pp. 519-529
-
-
Hon, D.N.S.1
-
37
-
-
33749539161
-
XPS characterization of wood chemical composition after heat-treatment
-
G. Nguila Inari, M. Petrissans, J. Lambert, J.J. Ehrhardt, and P. Gérardin XPS characterization of wood chemical composition after heat-treatment Surface and Interface Analysis 38 2006 1336 1342
-
(2006)
Surface and Interface Analysis
, vol.38
, pp. 1336-1342
-
-
Nguila Inari, G.1
Petrissans, M.2
Lambert, J.3
Ehrhardt, J.J.4
Gérardin, P.5
-
38
-
-
84856231954
-
-
R.M. Rowell, R. Pettersen, J.S. Han, J.S. Rowell, and M.A. Tshabalala Cell wall chemistry. Handbook of wood chemistry and wood composites 2005 pp. 35-74
-
(2005)
Cell Wall Chemistry. Handbook of Wood Chemistry and Wood Composites
, pp. 35-74
-
-
Rowell, R.M.1
Pettersen, R.2
Han, J.S.3
Rowell, J.S.4
Tshabalala, M.A.5
-
41
-
-
0007691847
-
Rengas wood extractives relating to light induced reddening
-
T. Yoshimoto, and M. Samejima Rengas wood extractives relating to light induced reddening Mokuzai Gakkaishi 23 1977 601 604
-
(1977)
Mokuzai Gakkaishi
, vol.23
, pp. 601-604
-
-
Yoshimoto, T.1
Samejima, M.2
-
42
-
-
0141853041
-
Effect of high temperature on the change in color, dimensional stability and mechanical properties of spruce wood
-
P. Bekhta, and P. Niemz Effect of high temperature on the change in color, dimensional stability and mechanical properties of spruce wood Holzforschung 57 2003 539 546
-
(2003)
Holzforschung
, vol.57
, pp. 539-546
-
-
Bekhta, P.1
Niemz, P.2
-
44
-
-
0003945356
-
Contribution a l'etude des traitements Thermiques du bois jusqu'a 300°C: Transformations chimiques et caracterisations physico-chimiques. Contribution a L'etude des Traitements Thermiques du Bois Jusqu'a 300°C
-
F. Avat Contribution a l'etude des traitements Thermiques du bois jusqu'a 300°C: Transformations chimiques et caracterisations physico-chimiques. Contribution a L'etude des Traitements Thermiques du Bois Jusqu'a 300°C Transformations Chimiques et Caracterizationsphysico-Chimiques 1993
-
(1993)
Transformations Chimiques et Caracterizationsphysico-Chimiques
-
-
Avat, F.1
-
45
-
-
4444264595
-
Artificial weathering of tropical woods. Part 1: Changes in wettability
-
M. Kishino, and T. Nakano Artificial weathering of tropical woods. Part 1: changes in wettability Holzforschung 58 2004 552 557
-
(2004)
Holzforschung
, vol.58
, pp. 552-557
-
-
Kishino, M.1
Nakano, T.2
-
46
-
-
0014751971
-
Simplified review of adhesion theory based on surface energetics
-
T.C. Patton Simplified review of adhesion theory based on surface energetics Tappi 53 1970 421 429
-
(1970)
Tappi
, vol.53
, pp. 421-429
-
-
Patton, T.C.1
-
47
-
-
0001369949
-
Water uptake by scots pine sapwood, and its restriction by the use of water repellents
-
W.B. Banks Water uptake by scots pine sapwood, and its restriction by the use of water repellents Wood Science and Technology 7 1973 271 284
-
(1973)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.7
, pp. 271-284
-
-
Banks, W.B.1
-
48
-
-
0037953891
-
Depth profiling of photo-induced degradation in wood by FT-IR microspectroscopy
-
Y. Kataoka, and M. Kiguchi Depth profiling of photo-induced degradation in wood by FT-IR microspectroscopy Journal of Wood Science 47 2001 325 327
-
(2001)
Journal of Wood Science
, vol.47
, pp. 325-327
-
-
Kataoka, Y.1
Kiguchi, M.2
-
50
-
-
0002680538
-
Increase in wettability of wood with weathering
-
M.A. Kalnins, and W.C. Feist Increase in wettability of wood with weathering Forest Products Journal 43 1993 55
-
(1993)
Forest Products Journal
, vol.43
, pp. 55
-
-
Kalnins, M.A.1
Feist, W.C.2
-
51
-
-
21044437690
-
Effects of surface ageing on wettability, surface chemistry, and adhesion of wood
-
M. Gindl, A. Reiterer, G. Sinn, and S.E. Stanzl-Tschegg Effects of surface ageing on wettability, surface chemistry, and adhesion of wood Holz als Roh - und Werkstoff 62 2004 273 280
-
(2004)
Holz Als Roh - Und Werkstoff
, vol.62
, pp. 273-280
-
-
Gindl, M.1
Reiterer, A.2
Sinn, G.3
Stanzl-Tschegg, S.E.4
-
54
-
-
0033101670
-
A study of chemical structure of Soft and Hardwood and wood polymers by FTIR spectroscopy
-
K.K. Pandey A study of chemical structure of Soft and Hardwood and wood polymers by FTIR spectroscopy Journal of Applied Polymer Science 71 1999 1969 1975
-
(1999)
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
, vol.71
, pp. 1969-1975
-
-
Pandey, K.K.1
-
56
-
-
22544478182
-
Study of the effect of photo-irradiation on the surface chemistry of wood
-
K.K. Pandey Study of the effect of photo-irradiation on the surface chemistry of wood Polymer Degradation and Stability 90 2005 9 20
-
(2005)
Polymer Degradation and Stability
, vol.90
, pp. 9-20
-
-
Pandey, K.K.1
-
57
-
-
0002519472
-
Wood-water relationships
-
R.M. Rowell, American Chemical Society
-
C. Skaar Wood-water relationships R.M. Rowell, The Chemistry of Solid Wood 1984 American Chemical Society 127 172
-
(1984)
The Chemistry of Solid Wood
, pp. 127-172
-
-
Skaar, C.1
-
58
-
-
84861651594
-
Moisture sorption and ultrasonic velocity of artificially weathered spruce
-
H.-Y. Kang, S.-J. Park, and Y.-S. Kim Moisture sorption and ultrasonic velocity of artificially weathered spruce Mokchae Konghak 30 2002 18 24
-
(2002)
Mokchae Konghak
, vol.30
, pp. 18-24
-
-
Kang, H.-Y.1
Park, S.-J.2
Kim, Y.-S.3
-
59
-
-
0842309177
-
Characterization of the crystalline structure of cellulose using static and dynamic FT-IR spectroscopy
-
M. Åkerholm, B. Hinterstoisser, and L. Salmén Characterization of the crystalline structure of cellulose using static and dynamic FT-IR spectroscopy Carbohydrate Research 339 2004 569 578
-
(2004)
Carbohydrate Research
, vol.339
, pp. 569-578
-
-
Åkerholm, M.1
Hinterstoisser, B.2
Salmén, L.3
-
60
-
-
84942964480
-
Artificial ageing of wood monitored by DRIFT spectroscopy and CIE L*a*b* color measurements
-
L. Tolvaj, and O. Faix Artificial ageing of wood monitored by DRIFT spectroscopy and CIE L*a*b* color measurements Holzforschung 49 1995 397 404
-
(1995)
Holzforschung
, vol.49
, pp. 397-404
-
-
Tolvaj, L.1
Faix, O.2
-
62
-
-
1542712477
-
Comparative analysis of inactivated wood surface
-
M. Sernek, F.A. Kamke, and W.G. Glasser Comparative analysis of inactivated wood surface Holzforschung 58 2004 22 31
-
(2004)
Holzforschung
, vol.58
, pp. 22-31
-
-
Sernek, M.1
Kamke, F.A.2
Glasser, W.G.3
-
64
-
-
33947675174
-
Evolution of wood surface free energy after heat treatment
-
P. GeÌrardin, M. PetricÌŒ, M. Petrissans, J. Lambert, and J.J. Ehrhrardt Evolution of wood surface free energy after heat treatment Polymer Degradation and Stability 92 2007 653 657
-
(2007)
Polymer Degradation and Stability
, vol.92
, pp. 653-657
-
-
Geìrardin, P.1
Petricìœ, M.2
Petrissans, M.3
Lambert, J.4
Ehrhrardt, J.J.5
-
66
-
-
0030188913
-
Surface analysis of press dried-CTMP paper samples by electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis
-
A. Koubaa, B. Riedl, and Z. Koran Surface analysis of press dried-CTMP paper samples by electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis Journal of Applied Polymer Science 61 1996 545 552
-
(1996)
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
, vol.61
, pp. 545-552
-
-
Koubaa, A.1
Riedl, B.2
Koran, Z.3
-
67
-
-
0035472349
-
Surface analysis of different wood species using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
-
G. Sinn, A. Reiterer, and S.E. Stanzl-Tschegg Surface analysis of different wood species using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) Journal of Materials Science 36 2001 4673 4680
-
(2001)
Journal of Materials Science
, vol.36
, pp. 4673-4680
-
-
Sinn, G.1
Reiterer, A.2
Stanzl-Tschegg, S.E.3
-
68
-
-
33745124991
-
Surface analysis of explosion pulps by ESCA Part 1. Carbon (1s) spectra and oxygen-to-carbon ratios
-
X. Hua, S. Kaliaguine, B.V. Kokta, and A. Adnot Surface analysis of explosion pulps by ESCA Part 1. Carbon (1s) spectra and oxygen-to-carbon ratios Wood Science and Technology 27 1993 449 459
-
(1993)
Wood Science and Technology
, vol.27
, pp. 449-459
-
-
Hua, X.1
Kaliaguine, S.2
Kokta, B.V.3
Adnot, A.4
-
70
-
-
64749093424
-
Effect of thermal treatment on the chemical composition and mechanical properties of birch and aspen
-
D. Kocaefe, S. Poncsak, and Y. Boluk Effect of thermal treatment on the chemical composition and mechanical properties of birch and aspen BioResources 3 2008 517 537
-
(2008)
BioResources
, vol.3
, pp. 517-537
-
-
Kocaefe, D.1
Poncsak, S.2
Boluk, Y.3
-
71
-
-
33847676356
-
Effect of accelerated weathering on surface chemistry of modified wood
-
A. Temiz, N. Terziev, M. Eikenes, and J. Hafren Effect of accelerated weathering on surface chemistry of modified wood Applied Surface Science 253 2007 5355 5362
-
(2007)
Applied Surface Science
, vol.253
, pp. 5355-5362
-
-
Temiz, A.1
Terziev, N.2
Eikenes, M.3
Hafren, J.4
|