False codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) larvae are chill-susceptible

Insect Science

Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 315-328

  Boardman, Leigh ^a   Grout, Tim G ^b   Terblanche, John S ^a  

^a STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY   (South Africa)

^b CITRUS RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL   (South Africa)

Author keywords

Behavior; Chill injury; Cold hardiness; Disinfestations; Extracellular freezing; Lethal limits; Life stage

Indexed keywords

LEPIDOPTERA; THAUMATOTIBIA LEUCOTRETA; TORTRICIDAE;

EID: 84861479311     PISSN: 16729609     EISSN: 17447917     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7917.2011.01464.x     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. Andreadis, S.S., Milonas, P.G. and Savopoulou-Soultani, M. (2005) Cold hardiness of diapausing and non-diapausing pupae of the European grapevine moth, Lobesia botrana. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 117, 113-118.
2. Bale, J.S. (1993) Classes of insect cold-hardiness. Functional Ecology, 7, 751-753.
3. Bale, J.S. (1996) Insect cold hardiness: A matter of life and death. European Journal of Entomology, 93, 369-382.
4. Bale, J.S. (2010) Implications of cold-tolerance for pest management. Low Temperature Biology of Insects (eds. D.L. Denlinger & R.E. Lee, Jr.), pp. 342-373. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
5. Begemann, G.J. (2008) The mortality of Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Meyrick) final instar larvae exposed to the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin. African Entomology, 16, 306-308.
6. Bloem, S., Carpenter, J.E. and Hofmeyer, J.H. (2003) Radiation biology and inherited sterility in false codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 96, 1724-1731.
7. Blomefield, T. (1978) Codling moth, false codling moth and leafrollers on stone fruits. Information bulletin number 412. Fruit and Fruit Technology Research Institute, Stellenbosch
8. Bowler, K. and Terblanche, J.S. (2008) Insect thermal tolerance: What is the role of ontogeny, ageing and senescence? Biological Reviews, 83, 339-355.
9. Bürgi, L.P. and Mills, N.J. (2010) Cold tolerance of the overwintering larval instars of light brown apple moth Epiphyas postvittana. Journal of Insect Physiology, 56, 1645-1650.
10. Carpenter, J., Bloem, S. and Hofmeyr, H. (2007) Area-wide control tactics for the false codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta in South Africa: a potential invasive species. Area-Wide Control of Insect Pests (eds. M.J.B. Vreysen, A.S. Robinson & J. Hendrichs ), pp. 351-359. Springer, The Netherlands
11. Carrillo, M.A., Kaliyan, N., Cannon, C.A., Morey, R.V. and Wilke, W.F. (2004) A simple method to adjust cooling rates for supercooling point determination. CryoLetters, 25, 155-160.
12. Catling, H.D. and Aschenborn, H. (1978) False codling moth, Cryptophlebia leucotreta Meyr. Citrus pests in the Republic of South Africa, Science Bulletin, 391 (ed. E.C.G. Bedford ), pp. 165-170. Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa
13. Chidawanyika, F. and Terblanche, J.S. (2011) Rapid thermal responses and thermal tolerance in adult codling moth Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Journal of Insect Physiology, 57, 108-117.
14. Chown, S.L. and Nicolson, S.W. (2004) Insect Physiological Ecology: Mechanisms and Patterns. Oxford University Press, Oxford
15. Chown, S.L., Jumbam, K.R., Sorensen, J.G. and Terblanche, J.S. (2009) Phenotypic variance, plasticity and heritability estimates of critical thermal limits depend on methodological context. Functional Ecology, 23, 133-140.
16. Clark, M.S. and Worland, M.R. (2008) How insects survive the cold: molecular mechanisms-a review. Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 178, 917-933.
17. Daiber, C.C. (1975) The false codling moth (Cryptophlebia leucotreta Meyr.) in peaches. Proceedings of the 1st Congress of Entomological Society of South Africa, 11-17.
18. Daiber, C.C. (1979a) A study of the biology of the false codling moth [Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyr.)]: the egg. Phytophylactiva, 11, 129-132.
19. Daiber, C.C. (1979b) A study of the biology of the false codling moth [Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyr.)]: the larva. Phytophylactiva, 11, 141-144.
20. Daiber, C.C. (1979c) A study of the biology of the false codling moth [Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyr.)]: the cocoon. Phytophylactiva, 11, 151-157.
21. Daiber, C.C. (1980) A study of the biology of the false codling moth [Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyr.)]: the adult and generations during the year. Phytophylactiva, 12, 187-193.
22. Doucet, D., Walker, V.K. and Qin, W. (2009) The bugs that came in from the cold: molecular adaptations to low temperatures in insects. Cellular and Molecular Life Science, 66, 1404-1418.
23. Han, E-N. and Bauce, E. (1993) Physiological changes and cold hardiness of spruce budworm larvae, Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.), during pre-diapause and diapause development under laboratory conditions. The Canadian Entomologist, 125, 1043-1043.
24. Han, E-N. and Bauce, E. (1995) Glycerol synthesis by diapausing larvae in response to the timing of low temperature exposure, and implications for overwintering survival of the spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana. Journal of Insect Physiology, 41, 981-985.
25. Hansen, J.D. (2002) Effect of cold temperature treatments on the mortality of eggs and feeding larvae of the oriental fruit moth. HortTechnology, 12, 203-205.
26. Hofmeyr, J.H., Carpenter, J.E. and Bloem, S. (2005) Developing the sterile insect technique for Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): Influence of radiation dose and release ratio on fruit damage and population growth in field cages. Journal of Economic Entomology, 98, 1924-1929.
27. Jie, W., Lite, L. and Yang, D. (2003) The correlation between freezing point and soluble solids of fruits. Journal of Food Engineering, 60, 481-484.
28. Johnson, S.A. and Neven, L.G. (2010) Potential of heated controlled atmosphere postharvest treatments for the control of Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 103, 265-271.
29. Kelty, J.D. and Lee, R.E. (1999) Induction of rapid cold hardening by cooling at ecologically relevant rates in Drosophila melanogaster. Journal of Insect Physiology, 45, 719-726.
30. Khani, A., Moharramipour, S. and Barzegar, M. (2007) Cold tolerance and trehalose accumulation in overwintering larvae of the codling moth, Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). European Journal of Entomology, 104, 385-392.
31. Khani, A. and Moharramipour, S. (2010) Cold hardiness and supercooling capacity in the overwintering larvae of the codling moth, Cydia pomonella. Journal of Insect Science, 10, 83.
32. Knight, A.L. and Croft, B.A. (1986) Larval survivorship of Argyrotaenia citrana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) overwintering on small fruits in the Pacific Northwest. Journal of Economic Entomology, 79, 1524-1529.
33. Lee, R.E., Strong-Gunderson, J.M., Lee, M.R., Grove, K.S. and Riga, T.J. (1991) Isolation of ice nucleating active bacteria from insects. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 257, 124-127.
34. Lee, R.E., Strong-Gunderson, J.M., Lee, M.R., Davidson, E.C. (1992) Ice-nucleating active bacteria decrease the cold-hardiness of stored grain insects. Journal of Economic Entomology, 85, 371-374.
35. Lee, R.E., Costanzo, J.P., Kaufman, P.E., Lee, M.A. and Wyman, J.A. (1994) Ice-nucleating active bacteria reduce the cold-hardiness of the freeze-intolerant Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Journal of Economical Entomology, 87, 377-381.
36. Lee, R.E., Costanzo, J.P. and Mugnano, J.A. (1996) Regulation of supercooling and ice nucleation in insects. European Journal of Entomology, 93, 405-418.
37. Lee, R.E., Damodaran, K., Yi, S.X. and Lorigan, G.A. (2006) Rapid cold-hardening increases membrane fluidity and cold tolerance of insect cells. Cryobiology, 52, 459-463.
38. Lee, R.E. (2010) A primer on insect cold tolerance. Low Temperature Biology of Insects (eds. D.L. Denlinger & R.E. Lee, Jr.), pp. 3-34. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
39. Liu, Z., Gong, P., Heckel, D.G., Wei, W., Sun, J. and Li, D. (2009) Effects of larval host plants on over-wintering physiological dynamics and survival of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Insect Physiology, 55, 1-9.
40. Milonas, P.G. and Savopoulou-Soultani, M. (1999) Cold hardiness in diapause and non-diapause larvae of the summer fruit tortrix Adoxophyes orana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). European Journal of Entomology, 96, 183-187.
41. Moore, S.D. (2002) Entomopathogens and microbial control of citrus pests in South Africa: A review. SA Fruit Journal, 1(3), 30-32.
42. Moore, S.D., Kirkman, W. and Stephen, P. (2004) Cryptogran: a virus for the biological control of false codling moth. SA Fruit Journal, 3(6), 35-39.
43. Myburgh, A.C. (1965) Low temperature sterilization of false codling moth, Argyroploce leucotreta Meyr., in export citrus. Journal of the Entomological Society of South Africa, 28, 277-285.
44. Neven, L.G. (1999) Cold hardiness adaptations of codling moth, Cydia pomonella. Cryobiology, 38, 43-50.
45. Neven, L.G. (2004) Effects of low temperature on egg and larval stages of the lesser appleworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 97, 820-823.
46. Newton, P.J. (1988) Movement and impact of Trichogrammatoidea cryptophlebiae Nagaraja (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) in citrus orchards after inundative releases against the false codling moth, Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 78, 85-99.
47. Newton, P.J. and Odendaal, W.J. (1990) Commercial inundative releases of Trichogrammatoidea cryptophlebiae[Hym., Trichogrammatidae] against Cryptophlebia leucotreta[Lep., Tortricidae] in citrus. Entomophaga, 35, 545-556.
48. Ramløv, H. (2000) Aspects of natural cold tolerance in ectothermic animals. Human Reproduction, 15, 26-46.
49. Reed, W. (1974) The false codling moth, Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyrick)(Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae) as a pest of cotton in Uganda. Cotton Growing Review, 51, 213-225.
50. Rezende, E.L., Tejedo, M. and Santos, M. (2011) Estimating the adaptive potential of critical thermal limits: methodological problems and evolutionary implications. Functional Ecology, 25, 111-121.
51. Salt, R.W. (1966) Effect of cooling rate on the freezing temperatures of supercooled insects. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 44, 655-659.
52. Shreve, S.M., Yi, S.X. and Lee, R.E. (2007) Increased dietary cholesterol enhances cold tolerance in Drosophila melanogaster. CryoLetters, 28, 33-37.
53. Sinclair, B.J. (1999) Insect cold tolerance: How many kinds of frozen? European Journal of Entomology, 96, 157-164.
54. Sinclair, B.J., Addo-Bediako, A. and Chown, S.L. (2003a) Climatic variability and the evolution of insect freeze tolerance. Biological Reviews, 78, 181-195.
55. Sinclair, B.J., Klok, C.J., Scott, M.B., Terblanche, J.S. and Chown, S.L. (2003b) Diurnal variation in supercooling points of three species of Collembola from Cape Hallett, Antarctica. Journal of Insect Physiology, 49, 1049-1061.
56. Slabber, S., Worland, M.R., Leinaas, H.P. and Chown, S.L. (2007) Acclimation effects on thermal tolerances of springtails from sub-Antarctic Marion Island: Indigeneous and invasive species. Journal of Insect Physiology, 53, 113-125.
57. Stevens, M.M., Jackson, S., Bester, S.A., Terblanche, J.S. and Chown, S.L. (2010) Oxygen limitation and thermal tolerance in two terrestrial arthropod species. Journal of Experimental Biology, 213, 2209-2218.
58. Stotter, R.L. and Terblanche, J.S. (2009) Low-temperature tolerance of false codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in South Africa. Journal of Thermal Biology, 34, 320-325.
59. Tang, C., Sun, F., Zhang, X., Zhao, T. and Qi, J. (2004) Transgenic ice nucleation-active Enterobacter cloacae reduces cold hardiness of corn borer and cotton bollworm larvae. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 51, 79-86.
60. Terblanche, J.S., Clusella-Trullas, S., Deere, J.A. and Chown, S.L. (2008) Thermal tolerance in a south-east African population of the tsetse fly Glossina pallidipes (Diptera, Glossinidae): Implications for forecasting climate change impacts. Journal of Insect Physiology, 54, 114-127.
61. Terblanche, J.S., Hoffmann, A.A., Mitchell, K.A., Rako, L., le Roux, P.C., Chown, S.L. (In press) Ecologically relevant measures of tolerance to potentially lethal temperatures. Journal of Experimental Biology.
62. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Emergency and Domestic Programs (2010) New pest response guidelines: False codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta. Riverdale, Maryland [.
63. Yin, X., Wang, S., Tang, J., Hansen, J.D. and Lurie, S. (2006) Thermal conditioning of fifth-instar Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) affects HSP70 accumulation and insect mortality. Physiology Entomology, 31, 241-247.
64. Yokoyama, V.Y. and Miller, G.T. (1989) Response of codling moth and oriental fruit moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) immature to low-temperature storage of stone fruits. Journal of Economic Entomology, 82, 1152-1156.
65. Zachariassen, K.E. (1980) The role of polyols and nucleating agents in cold-hardy beetles. Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 140, 227-234.