메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 916-923

Frequency modulation background signals from fiber-based electro optic modulators are caused by crosstalk

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CROSSTALK; POLARIZATION-MAINTAINING FIBER;

EID: 84861401504     PISSN: 07403224     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1364/JOSAB.29.000916     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (30)
  • 1
    • 84975674630 scopus 로고
    • Frequency-modulation spectroscopy-new method for measuring weak absorptions and dispersions
    • G. C. Bjorklund, "Frequency-modulation spectroscopy-new method for measuring weak absorptions and dispersions," Opt. Lett. 5, 15-17 (1980).
    • (1980) Opt. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 15-17
    • Bjorklund, G.C.1
  • 3
    • 0020844262 scopus 로고
    • Frequency-modulation (fm) spectroscopy-theory of lineshapes and signal-to-noise analysis
    • G. C. Bjorklund, M. D. Levenson, W. Lenth, and C. Ortiz, "Frequency-modulation (FM) spectroscopy-theory of lineshapes and signal-to-noise analysis," Appl. Phys. B 32, 145-152 (1983).
    • (1983) Appl. Phys. , vol.B 32 , pp. 145-152
    • Bjorklund, G.C.1    Levenson, M.D.2    Lenth, W.3    Ortiz, C.4
  • 4
    • 84975649432 scopus 로고
    • Quantumlimited laser frequency-modulation spectroscopy
    • M. Gehrtz, G. C. Bjorklund, and E. A. Whittaker, "Quantumlimited laser frequency-modulation spectroscopy," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 2, 1510-1526 (1985).
    • (1985) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.B 2 , pp. 1510-1526
    • Gehrtz, M.1    Bjorklund, G.C.2    Whittaker, E.A.3
  • 5
    • 84975645605 scopus 로고
    • Fm spectroscopy detection of stimulated raman gain
    • M. D. Levenson, W. E. Moerner, and D. E. Horne, "FM spectroscopy detection of stimulated Raman gain," Opt. Lett. 8, 108-110 (1983).
    • (1983) Opt. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 108-110
    • Levenson, M.D.1    Moerner, W.E.2    Horne, D.E.3
  • 6
    • 84975597837 scopus 로고
    • Frequency-modulation polarization spectroscopy
    • M. Romagnoli, M. D. Levenson, and G. C. Bjorklund, "Frequency- modulation polarization spectroscopy," Opt. Lett. 8, 635-637 (1983).
    • (1983) Opt. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 635-637
    • Romagnoli, M.1    Levenson, M.D.2    Bjorklund, G.C.3
  • 7
    • 84975609680 scopus 로고
    • Optical heterodyne spectroscopy with frequencymodulated and amplitude-modulated semiconductor-lasers
    • W. Lenth, "Optical heterodyne spectroscopy with frequencymodulated and amplitude-modulated semiconductor-lasers," Opt. Lett. 8, 575-577 (1983).
    • (1983) Opt. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 575-577
    • Lenth, W.1
  • 8
    • 58749112447 scopus 로고
    • Servo control of amplitudemodulation in frequency-modulation spectroscopy- demonstration of shot-noise-limited detection
    • N. C. Wong and J. L. Hall, "Servo control of amplitudemodulation in frequency-modulation spectroscopy- demonstration of shot-noise-limited detection," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 2, 1527-1533 (1985).
    • (1985) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.B 2 , pp. 1527-1533
    • Wong, N.C.1    Hall, J.L.2
  • 9
    • 0032326827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasensitive detections in atomic and molecular physics: Demonstration in molecular overtone spectroscopy
    • J. Ye, L. S. Ma, and J. L. Hall, "Ultrasensitive detections in atomic and molecular physics: demonstration in molecular overtone spectroscopy," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 15, 6-15 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.B 15 , pp. 6-15
    • Ye, J.1    Ma, L.S.2    Hall, J.L.3
  • 12
    • 34548095986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler-broadened fiber-laser-based nice-ohms-improved detectability
    • F. M. Schmidt, A. Foltynowicz, W. G. Ma, T. Lock, and O. Axner, "Doppler-broadened fiber-laser-based NICE-OHMS-improved detectability," Opt. Express 15, 10822-10831 (2007).
    • (2007) Opt. Express , vol.15 , pp. 10822-10831
    • Schmidt, F.M.1    Foltynowicz, A.2    Ma, W.G.3    Lock, T.4    Axner, O.5
  • 13
    • 50649097795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler-broadened noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectrometry signals from optically saturated transitions under low pressure conditions
    • A. Foltynowicz, W. G. Ma, F. M. Schmidt, and O. Axner, "Doppler-broadened noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectrometry signals from optically saturated transitions under low pressure conditions," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 25, 1156-1165 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.B 25 , pp. 1156-1165
    • Foltynowicz, A.1    Ma, W.G.2    Schmidt, F.M.3    Axner, O.4
  • 14
    • 50649122627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sub-doppler dispersion and noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy revised
    • O. Axner, W. G. Ma, and A. Foltynowicz, "Sub-Doppler dispersion and noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy revised," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 25, 1166-1177 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.B 25 , pp. 1166-1177
    • Axner, O.1    Ma, W.G.2    Foltynowicz, A.3
  • 15
    • 51849109082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of fiber-laser-based sub-doppler nice-ohms for quantitative trace gas detection
    • A. Foltynowicz, W. G. Ma, and O. Axner, "Characterization of fiber-laser-based sub-Doppler NICE-OHMS for quantitative trace gas detection," Opt. Express 16, 14689-14702 (2008).
    • (2008) Opt. Express , vol.16 , pp. 14689-14702
    • Foltynowicz, A.1    Ma, W.G.2    Axner, O.3
  • 16
    • 67849083181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wavelength- modulated noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy signal line shapes in the doppler limit
    • A. Foltynowicz, W. G. Ma, F. M. Schmidt, and O. Axner, "Wavelength- modulated noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy signal line shapes in the Doppler limit," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 26, 1384-1394 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.B 26 , pp. 1384-1394
    • Foltynowicz, A.1    Ma, W.G.2    Schmidt, F.M.3    Axner, O.4
  • 17
    • 77956365638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributed- feedback-laser-based nice-ohms in the pressurebroadened regime
    • A. Foltynowicz, J. Y. Wang, P. Ehlers, and O. Axner, "Distributed- feedback-laser-based NICE-OHMS in the pressurebroadened regime," Opt. Express 18, 18580-18591 (2010).
    • (2010) Opt. Express , vol.18 , pp. 18580-18591
    • Foltynowicz, A.1    Wang, J.Y.2    Ehlers, P.3    Axner, O.4
  • 18
    • 78650179354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly sensitive dispersion spectroscopy by probing the free spectral range of an optical cavity using dual-frequency modulation
    • F. M. Schmidt, W. Ma, A. Foltynowicz, and O. Axner, "Highly sensitive dispersion spectroscopy by probing the free spectral range of an optical cavity using dual-frequency modulation," Appl. Phys. B 101, 497-509 (2010).
    • (2010) Appl. Phys. , vol.B 101 , pp. 497-509
    • Schmidt, F.M.1    Ma, W.2    Foltynowicz, A.3    Axner, O.4
  • 19
    • 80155140157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of background signals in fiber-based nice-ohms
    • A. Foltynowicz, I. Silander, and O. Axner, "Reduction of background signals in fiber-based NICE-OHMS," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 28, 2797-2805 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.B 28 , pp. 2797-2805
    • Foltynowicz, A.1    Silander, I.2    Axner, O.3
  • 20
    • 50649124677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noiseimmune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy: Current status and future potential
    • A. Foltynowicz, F. M. Schmidt, W. Ma, and O. Axner, "Noiseimmune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy: current status and future potential," Appl. Phys. B 92, 313-326 (2008).
    • (2008) Appl. Phys. , vol.B 92 , pp. 313-326
    • Foltynowicz, A.1    Schmidt, F.M.2    Ma, W.3    Axner, O.4
  • 21
    • 84975633777 scopus 로고
    • Frequency-modulation spectroscopy for trace species detection-theory and comparison among experimental methods
    • J. A. Silver, "Frequency-modulation spectroscopy for trace species detection-theory and comparison among experimental methods," Appl. Opt. 31, 707-717 (1992).
    • (1992) Appl. Opt. , vol.31 , pp. 707-717
    • Silver, J.A.1
  • 22
    • 84975608710 scopus 로고
    • Frequencymodulation and wavelength modulation spectroscopies- comparison of experimental methods using a lead-salt diodelaser
    • D. S. Bomse, A. C. Stanton, and J. A. Silver, "Frequencymodulation and wavelength modulation spectroscopies- comparison of experimental methods using a lead-salt diodelaser," Appl. Opt. 31, 718-731 (1992).
    • (1992) Appl. Opt. , vol.31 , pp. 718-731
    • Bomse, D.S.1    Stanton, A.C.2    Silver, J.A.3
  • 23
    • 0024799168 scopus 로고
    • Tunable-diode-laser frequency-modulation spectroscopy using balanced homodyne detection
    • C. B. Carlisle and D. E. Cooper, "Tunable-diode-laser frequencymodulation spectroscopy using balanced homodyne detection," Opt. Lett. 14, 1306-1308 (1989). (Pubitemid 20042821)
    • (1989) Optics Letters , vol.14 , Issue.23 , pp. 1306-1308
    • Carlisle, C.B.1    Cooper, D.E.2
  • 24
    • 0001368531 scopus 로고
    • Residual amplitude-modulation in laser electro-optic phase modulation
    • E. A. Whittaker, M. Gehrtz, and G. C. Bjorklund, "Residual amplitude-modulation in laser electro-optic phase modulation," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 2, 1320-1326 (1985).
    • (1985) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.B 2 , pp. 1320-1326
    • Whittaker, E.A.1    Gehrtz, M.2    Bjorklund, G.C.3
  • 25
    • 0001644146 scopus 로고
    • A new calculus for the treatment of optical systems. I. Description and discussion of the calculus
    • R. C. Jones, "A new calculus for the treatment of optical systems. I. Description and discussion of the calculus," J. Opt. Soc. Am. 31, 488-493 (1941).
    • (1941) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.31 , pp. 488-493
    • Jones, R.C.1
  • 26
    • 0001644147 scopus 로고
    • A new calculus for the treatment of optical systems. Ii. Proof of three general equivalence theorems
    • H. Hurwitz, Jr. and R. C. Jones, "A new calculus for the treatment of optical systems. II. Proof of three general equivalence theorems," J. Opt. Soc. Am. 31, 493-495 (1941).
    • (1941) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.31 , pp. 493-495
    • Hurwitz Jr., H.1    Jones, R.C.2
  • 27
    • 0001644146 scopus 로고
    • A new calculus for the treatment of optical systems. Iii. The sohncke theory of optical activity
    • R. C. Jones, "A new calculus for the treatment of optical systems. III. The Sohncke theory of optical activity," J. Opt. Soc. Am. 31, 500-503 (1941).
    • (1941) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.31 , pp. 500-503
    • Jones, R.C.1
  • 28
    • 0001376857 scopus 로고
    • A new calculus for the treatment of optical systems. Iv
    • R. C. Jones, "A new calculus for the treatment of optical systems. IV.," J. Opt. Soc. Am. 32, 486-493 (1942).
    • (1942) J. Opt. Soc. Am. , vol.32 , pp. 486-493
    • Jones, R.C.1
  • 29
    • 0042045277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addison-Wesley
    • E. Hecht, Optics (Addison-Wesley, 2002).
    • (2002) Optics
    • Hecht, E.1
  • 30
    • 0022028512 scopus 로고
    • Experimental observations of light propagation in proton-exchanged lithium niobate waveguides
    • A. C. G. Nutt, "Experimental observations of light propagation in proton-exchanged lithium niobate waveguides," J. Opt. Commun. 6, 8-9 (1985).
    • (1985) J. Opt. Commun. , vol.6 , pp. 8-9
    • Nutt, A.C.G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.