메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 287-295

Does diversionary feeding create nuisance bears and jeopardize public safety?

Author keywords

Bear attacks; Black bear; Campgrounds; Diversionary feeding; Food conditioning; Habituation; Human wildlife conflicts; Natural bear food; Nuisance complaints; Problem bears; Supplemental feeding; Ursus americanus

Indexed keywords

URSUS AMERICANUS;

EID: 84860906983     PISSN: 21553858     EISSN: 21553874     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (34)
  • 2
    • 0142229593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid ecological and behavioral changes in carnivores: the responses of black bears (Ursus americanus) to altered food
    • Beckmann, J. P., and J. Berger. 2003. Rapid ecological and behavioral changes in carnivores: the responses of black bears (Ursus americanus) to altered food. Journal of Zoology 261:207-212.
    • (2003) Journal of Zoology , vol.261 , pp. 207-212
    • Beckmann, J.P.1    Berger, J.2
  • 3
    • 0031597638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive relationships between age and size and front foot pad width of northeastern Minnesota black bears
    • Brooks, R. T., R. McRoberts, and L. L. Rogers. 1998. Predictive relationships between age and size and front foot pad width of northeastern Minnesota black bears. Canadian Field-Naturalist 112:82-85.
    • (1998) Canadian Field-Naturalist , vol.112 , pp. 82-85
    • Brooks, R.T.1    McRoberts, R.2    Rogers, L.L.3
  • 7
    • 84860911797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vermilion Community College, Ely, Minnesota, USA
    • Doran, P. 2009. Weather records 1977-2009. Vermilion Community College, Ely, Minnesota, USA.
    • (2009) Weather records 1977-2009
    • Doran, P.1
  • 8
    • 34347239054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of feeding stations on the home ranges of American black bears in western Washington
    • Fersterer, P., D.L. Nolte, G.J. Ziegltrum, and H. Gossow. 2001. Effect of feeding stations on the home ranges of American black bears in western Washington. Ursus 12:51-54.
    • (2001) Ursus , vol.12 , pp. 51-54
    • Fersterer, P.1    Nolte, D.L.2    Ziegltrum, G.J.3    Gossow, H.4
  • 9
    • 0348103235 scopus 로고
    • Nuisance bear activity and management in Minnesota. in Bear-people conflicts: proceedings of a symposium on management strategies
    • Yellowknife, Northwest Territory, Canada
    • Garshelis, D. 1989. Nuisance bear activity and management in Minnesota. Pages 169-180 in Bear-people conflicts: proceedings of a symposium on management strategies. Northwest Territories Department of Renewable Resources, 1987. Yellowknife, Northwest Territory, Canada.
    • (1989) Northwest Territories Department of Renewable Resources, 1987 , pp. 169-180
    • Garshelis, D.1
  • 10
    • 84860891122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of Minnesota black bears 2001
    • Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA
    • Garshelis, D. 2002. Status of Minnesota black bears, 2001. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA.
    • (2002)
    • Garshelis, D.1
  • 11
    • 84860891122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of Minnesota black bears 2006
    • Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA
    • Garshelis, D, and K. Noyce. 2007. Status of Minnesota black bears, 2006. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA.
    • (2007)
    • Garshelis, D.1    Noyce, K.2
  • 12
    • 84860893081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildlife habituation: advances in understanding and management application
    • Geist, V. 2011. Wildlife habituation: advances in understanding and management application. Human-Wildlife Interactions 5:9-12.
    • (2011) Human-Wildlife Interactions , vol.5 , pp. 9-12
    • Geist, V.1
  • 13
    • 40149090535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding wild American black bears in Virginia: a survey of Virginia bear hunters, 1998-1999
    • Gray, R. M., M. R. Vaughan, and S. L. McMullin. 2004. Feeding wild American black bears in Virginia: a survey of Virginia bear hunters, 1998-1999. Ursus 15:188-196.
    • (2004) Ursus , vol.15 , pp. 188-196
    • Gray, R.M.1    Vaughan, M.R.2    McMullin, S.L.3
  • 15
    • 22244489088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the field: brown bear habituation to people-safety, risks, and benefits
    • Herrero, S., T. Smith, T. D. DeBruyn, K. Gunther, and C. A. Matt. 2005. From the field: brown bear habituation to people-safety, risks, and benefits. Wildlife Society Bulletin 33:362-373.
    • (2005) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 362-373
    • Herrero, S.T.1    Smith, T.D.2    DeBruyn, K.3    Gunther, C.M.4
  • 20
    • 0032439294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using nonlinear mixed effects models to estimate size-age relationships for black bears
    • McRoberts, R. E., R. T. Brooks, and L. L. Rogers. 1998. Using nonlinear mixed effects models to estimate size-age relationships for black bears. Canadian Journal of Zoology 76:1098-1106.
    • (1998) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.76 , pp. 1098-1106
    • McRoberts, R.E.1    Brooks, R.T.2    Rogers, L.L.3
  • 21
    • 0000717693 scopus 로고
    • Effects of mast and berry crop failures on survival, growth, and reproductive success of black bears in northeastern Minnesota
    • Rogers, L. L. 1976. Effects of mast and berry crop failures on survival, growth, and reproductive success of black bears in northeastern Minnesota. Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference 41:431-438.
    • (1976) Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference , vol.41 , pp. 431-438
    • Rogers, L.L.1
  • 22
    • 2642638064 scopus 로고
    • Effects of food supply, predation, cannibalism, parasites, and other health problems on black bear populations
    • F. Bunnell, D. S. Eastman, and J. M. Peek, editors, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA
    • Rogers, L. L. 1983. Effects of food supply, predation, cannibalism, parasites, and other health problems on black bear populations. Pages 194-211 in F. Bunnell, D. S. Eastman, and J. M. Peek, editors. Symposium in natural regulation of wildlife populations. Forest, Wildlife, and Range Experiment Station Proceedings 14. University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA.
    • (1983) Symposium in natural regulation of wildlife populations. Forest, Wildlife, and Range Experiment Station Proceedings 14. , pp. 194-211
    • Rogers, L.L.1
  • 23
    • 0023483689 scopus 로고
    • Effects of food supply and kinship on social behavior, movements, and population growth of black bears in northeastern Minnesota
    • Rogers, L. L. 1987. Effects of food supply and kinship on social behavior, movements, and population growth of black bears in northeastern Minnesota. Wildlife Monograph 97:1-72.
    • (1987) Wildlife Monograph , vol.97 , pp. 1-72
    • Rogers, L.L.1
  • 24
    • 0006196188 scopus 로고
    • Black bears, humans, and garbage dumps
    • M. Bromley, editor, Northwest Territories Department of Renewable Resources. Yellowknife, Northwest Territory, Canada, April 6-10, 1987
    • Rogers, L. L. 1989. Black bears, humans, and garbage dumps. Pages 43-46 in M. Bromley, editor. Bear-people conflicts: proceedings of a symposium on management strategies, April 6-10, 1987. Northwest Territories Department of Renewable Resources. Yellowknife, Northwest Territory, Canada.
    • (1989) Bear-people conflicts: proceedings of a symposium on management strategies , pp. 43-46
    • Rogers, L.L.1
  • 26
    • 33750946304 scopus 로고
    • How to obtain behavioral and ecological information from free-ranging, researcher-habituated black bears
    • Rogers, L. L., and G. W. Wilker. 1990. How to obtain behavioral and ecological information from free-ranging, researcher-habituated black bears. Bear Research and Management 8:321-328.
    • (1990) Bear Research and Management , vol.8 , pp. 321-328
    • Rogers, L.L.1    Wilker, G.W.2
  • 27
    • 76549136512 scopus 로고
    • Influx of bears into St. Louis County, Minnesota
    • Schorger, A. W. 1946. Influx of bears into St. Louis County, Minnesota. Journal of Mammalogy 27:177.
    • (1946) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.27 , pp. 177
    • Schorger, A.W.1
  • 29
    • 37749036373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How agencies respond to human- black bear conflicts: a survey of wildlife agencies in North America
    • Spencer R. D., R. A. Beausoleil, and D. A. Martorello. 2007. How agencies respond to human- black bear conflicts: a survey of wildlife agencies in North America. Ursus 18:217- 229.
    • (2007) Ursus , vol.18 , pp. 217-229
    • Spencer, R.D.1    Beausoleil, R.A.2    Martorello, D.A.3
  • 30
    • 33646565174 scopus 로고
    • Demographic consequences of bears eating garbage at dumps: an overview. in M. Bromley, editor
    • Northwest Territories Department of Renewable Resources. Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada
    • Stringham, S. F. 1989. Demographic consequences of bears eating garbage at dumps: an overview. Pages 35-42 in M. Bromley, editor. Bear-people conflicts: proceedings of a symposium on management strategies. Northwest Territories Department of Renewable Resources. Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada.
    • (1989) Bear-people conflicts: proceedings of a symposium on management strategies , pp. 35-42
    • Stringham, S.F.1
  • 32
    • 33750958397 scopus 로고
    • A profile of panhandling black bears in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
    • Dissertation, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
    • Tate, J. 1983. A profile of panhandling black bears in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Dissertation, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.
    • (1983)
    • Tate, J.1
  • 33
    • 3843060350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of black bear supplemental feeding to reduce conifer damage in western Washington
    • Ziegltrum, G. J. 2004. Efficacy of black bear supplemental feeding to reduce conifer damage in western Washington. Journal of Wildlife Management 68:470-474.
    • (2004) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.68 , pp. 470-474
    • Ziegltrum, G.J.1
  • 34
    • 80054000492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of the black bear supplemental feeding program on ecology in western Washington
    • Ziegltrum, G. J. 2008. Impacts of the black bear supplemental feeding program on ecology in western Washington. Human-Wildlife Conflicts 2:153-159.
    • (2008) Human-Wildlife Conflicts , vol.2 , pp. 153-159
    • Ziegltrum, G.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.