-
1
-
-
0019158017
-
The control of muscle tone, reflexes, and movement: Robert Wartenberg lecture
-
Lance JW. The control of muscle tone, reflexes, and movement: Robert Wartenberg Lecture. Neurology. 1980 ; 30: 1303-13 (Pubitemid 11209184)
-
(1980)
Neurology
, vol.30
, Issue.12
, pp. 1303-1313
-
-
Lance, J.W.1
-
2
-
-
77649210986
-
Management of spasticity after spinal cord injury: Current techniques and future directions
-
Elbasiouny S, Moroz D, Bakr M, Mushahwar V. Management of spasticity after spinal cord injury: current techniques and future directions. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 ; 24: 23-33
-
(2010)
Neurorehabil Neural Repair
, vol.24
, pp. 23-33
-
-
Elbasiouny, S.1
Moroz, D.2
Bakr, M.3
Mushahwar, V.4
-
3
-
-
0037043682
-
Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin for the treatment of wrist and finger spasticity after a stroke
-
DOI 10.1056/NEJMoa011892
-
Brashear A, Gordon MF, Elovic E, et al. Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin for the treatment of wrist and finger spasticity after a stroke. N Engl J Med. 2002 ; 347: 395-400 (Pubitemid 34851831)
-
(2002)
New England Journal of Medicine
, vol.347
, Issue.6
, pp. 395-400
-
-
Brashear, A.1
Gordon, M.F.2
Elovic, E.3
Kassicieh, V.D.4
Marciniak, C.5
Do, M.6
Lee, C.-H.7
Jenkins, S.8
Turkel, C.9
-
4
-
-
42149085573
-
Evidence-based systematic review on the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin-A therapy in post-stroke spasticity
-
Rosales RL, Chua-Yap AS. Evidence-based systematic review on the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin-A therapy in post-stroke spasticity. J Neural Transm. 2008 ; 115: 617-623
-
(2008)
J Neural Transm
, vol.115
, pp. 617-623
-
-
Rosales, R.L.1
Chua-Yap, A.S.2
-
5
-
-
77950892409
-
Botulinum toxin A as an adjunct to treatment in the management of the upper limb in children with spastic cerebral palsy (UPDATE)
-
Hoare BJ, Wallen MA, Imms C, Villanueva E, Rawicki HB, Carey L. Botulinum toxin A as an adjunct to treatment in the management of the upper limb in children with spastic cerebral palsy (UPDATE). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 ; ( 1 ):
-
(2010)
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
, Issue.1
-
-
Hoare, B.J.1
Wallen, M.A.2
Imms, C.3
Villanueva, E.4
Rawicki, H.B.5
Carey, L.6
-
6
-
-
0033926243
-
Impact of botulinum toxin type A on disability and carer burden due to arm spasticity after stroke: A randomised double blind placebo controlled trial
-
DOI 10.1136/jnnp.69.2.217
-
Bhakta BB, Cozens JA, Chamberlain MA, Bamford JM. Impact of botulinum toxin type A on disability and carer burden due to arm spasticity after stroke: a randomised double blind placebo controlled trial. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000 ; 69: 217-221 (Pubitemid 30466027)
-
(2000)
Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery and Psychiatry
, vol.69
, Issue.2
, pp. 217-221
-
-
Bhakta, B.B.1
Cozens, J.A.2
Chamberlain, M.A.3
Bamford, J.M.4
-
7
-
-
76649124564
-
Botulinum toxin to treat upper-limb spasticity in hemiparetic patients: Grasp strategies and kinematics of reach-to-grasp movements
-
Bensmail D, Robertson J, Fermanian C, Roby-Brami A. Botulinum toxin to treat upper-limb spasticity in hemiparetic patients: grasp strategies and kinematics of reach-to-grasp movements. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 ; 24: 141-151
-
(2010)
Neurorehabil Neural Repair
, vol.24
, pp. 141-151
-
-
Bensmail, D.1
Robertson, J.2
Fermanian, C.3
Roby-Brami, A.4
-
8
-
-
77749304758
-
Botulinum toxin to treat upper-limb spasticity in hemiparetic patients: Analysis of function and kinematics of reaching movements
-
Bensmail D, Robertson JV, Fermanian C, Roby-Brami A. Botulinum toxin to treat upper-limb spasticity in hemiparetic patients: analysis of function and kinematics of reaching movements. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 ; 24: 273-281
-
(2010)
Neurorehabil Neural Repair
, vol.24
, pp. 273-281
-
-
Bensmail, D.1
Robertson, J.V.2
Fermanian, C.3
Roby-Brami, A.4
-
9
-
-
41049099546
-
Intrafusal effects of botulinum toxin in post-stroke upper limb spasticity
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02076.x
-
Trompetto C, Bove M, Avanzino L, Francavilla G, Berardelli A, Abbruzzese G. Intrafusal effects of botulinum toxin in post-stroke upper limb spasticity. Eur J Neurol. 2008 ; 15: 367-370 (Pubitemid 351422386)
-
(2008)
European Journal of Neurology
, vol.15
, Issue.4
, pp. 367-370
-
-
Trompetto, C.1
Bove, M.2
Avanzino, L.3
Francavilla, G.4
Berardelli, A.5
Abbruzzese, G.6
-
10
-
-
0031761313
-
Botulinum toxin restores presynaptic inhibition of group Ia afferents in patients with essential tremor
-
Modugno N, Priori A, Berardelli A, Vacca L, Mercuri B, Manfredi M. Botulinum toxin restores presynaptic inhibition of group Ia afferents in patients with essential tremor. Muscle Nerve. 1998 ; 21: 1701-1705
-
(1998)
Muscle Nerve
, vol.21
, pp. 1701-1705
-
-
Modugno, N.1
Priori, A.2
Berardelli, A.3
Vacca, L.4
Mercuri, B.5
Manfredi, M.6
-
11
-
-
0015356643
-
Comparison of isometric, isotonic and isokinetic exercises by electromyography
-
Rosentswieg J, Hinson MM. Comparison of isometric, isotonic and isokinetic exercises by electromyography. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1972 ; 53: 249-252
-
(1972)
Arch Phys Med Rehabil
, vol.53
, pp. 249-252
-
-
Rosentswieg, J.1
Hinson, M.M.2
-
13
-
-
0033045974
-
Isokinetic assessment of spasticity in subjects with traumatic spinal cord injury (ASIA A)
-
Franzoi AC, Castro C, Cardone C. Isokinetic assessment of spasticity in subjects with traumatic spinal cord injury (ASIA A). Spinal Cord. 1999 ; 37: 416-420 (Pubitemid 29317468)
-
(1999)
Spinal Cord
, vol.37
, Issue.6
, pp. 416-420
-
-
Franzoi, A.C.1
Castro, C.2
Cardone, C.3
-
14
-
-
85047696031
-
The importance of posture on the isokinetic assessment of spasticity
-
DOI 10.1038/sj/sc/3101282
-
Kakebeeke TH, Lechner H, Baumberger M, Denoth J, Michel D, Knecht H. The importance of posture on the isokinetic assessment of spasticity. Spinal Cord. 2002 ; 40: 236-243 (Pubitemid 34499305)
-
(2002)
Spinal Cord
, vol.40
, Issue.5
, pp. 236-243
-
-
Kakebeeke, T.H.1
Lechner, H.2
Baumberger, M.3
Denoth, J.4
Michel, D.5
Knecht, H.6
-
15
-
-
23644447247
-
Reliability of biomechanical spasticity measurements at the elbow of people poststroke
-
DOI 10.1016/j.apmr.2005.03.015, PII S0003999305003217
-
Starsky AJ, Sangani SG, McGuire JR, Logan B, Schmit BD. Reliability of biomechanical spasticity measurements at the elbow of people poststroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 ; 86: 1648-1654 (Pubitemid 41115830)
-
(2005)
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
, vol.86
, Issue.8
, pp. 1648-1654
-
-
Starsky, A.J.1
Sangani, S.G.2
McGuire, J.R.3
Logan, B.4
Schmit, B.D.5
-
16
-
-
21444456826
-
Quantitative assessment of the velocity-dependent increase in resistance to passive stretch in spastic plantarflexors
-
DOI 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2005.04.002, PII S0268003305000872
-
Rabita G, Dupont L, Thevenon A, Lensel-Corbeil G, Pérot C, Vanvelcenaher J. Quantitative assessment of the velocity-dependent increase in resistance to passive stretch in spastic plantarflexors. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2005 ; 20: 745-753 (Pubitemid 40917245)
-
(2005)
Clinical Biomechanics
, vol.20
, Issue.7
, pp. 745-753
-
-
Rabita, G.1
Dupont, L.2
Thevenon, A.3
Lensel-Corbeil, G.4
Perot, C.5
Vanvelcenaher, J.6
-
17
-
-
0026337613
-
Stiff-legged gait in spastic paresis: A study of quadriceps and hamstrings muscle activity
-
Kerrigan DC, Gronley J, Perry J. Stiff-legged gait in spastic paresis: a study of quadriceps and hamstrings muscle activity. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1991 ; 70: 294-300
-
(1991)
Am J Phys Med Rehabil
, vol.70
, pp. 294-300
-
-
Kerrigan, D.C.1
Gronley, J.2
Perry, J.3
-
18
-
-
2942735040
-
Muscles that influence knee flexion velocity in double support: Implications for stiff-knee gait
-
DOI 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.12.005, PII S0021929003004640
-
Goldberg SR, Anderson FC, Pandy MG, Delp SL. Muscles that influence knee flexion velocity in double support: implications for stiff-knee gait. J Biomech. 2004 ; 37: 1189-1196 (Pubitemid 38798373)
-
(2004)
Journal of Biomechanics
, vol.37
, Issue.8
, pp. 1189-1196
-
-
Goldberg, S.R.1
Anderson, F.C.2
Pandy, M.G.3
Delp, S.L.4
-
19
-
-
54049136489
-
Effect of simultaneous botulinum toxin injections into several muscles on impairment, activity, participation, and quality of life among stroke patients presenting with a stiff knee gait
-
Caty GD, Detrembleur C, Bleyenheuft C, Deltombe T, Lejeune TM. Effect of simultaneous botulinum toxin injections into several muscles on impairment, activity, participation, and quality of life among stroke patients presenting with a stiff knee gait. Stroke. 2008 ; 39: 2803-2808
-
(2008)
Stroke
, vol.39
, pp. 2803-2808
-
-
Caty, G.D.1
Detrembleur, C.2
Bleyenheuft, C.3
Deltombe, T.4
Lejeune, T.M.5
-
20
-
-
57849124984
-
Relevance of botulinum toxin injection and nerve block of rectus femoris to kinematic and functional parameters of stiff knee gait in hemiplegic adults
-
Robertson JV, Pradon D, Bensmail D, Fermanian C, Bussel B, Roche N. Relevance of botulinum toxin injection and nerve block of rectus femoris to kinematic and functional parameters of stiff knee gait in hemiplegic adults. Gait Posture. 2009 ; 29 (1). 108-112
-
(2009)
Gait Posture
, vol.29
, Issue.1
, pp. 108-112
-
-
Robertson, J.V.1
Pradon, D.2
Bensmail, D.3
Fermanian, C.4
Bussel, B.5
Roche, N.6
-
21
-
-
77953192013
-
Lower limb coordination in hemiparetic subjects: Impact of botulinum toxin injections into rectus femoris
-
Hutin E, Pradon D, Barbier F, Gracies JM, Bussel B, Roche N. Lower limb coordination in hemiparetic subjects: impact of botulinum toxin injections into rectus femoris. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 ; 24: 442-449
-
(2010)
Neurorehabil Neural Repair
, vol.24
, pp. 442-449
-
-
Hutin, E.1
Pradon, D.2
Barbier, F.3
Gracies, J.M.4
Bussel, B.5
Roche, N.6
-
22
-
-
0142155661
-
Clinical utility of the Duncan-Ely test for rectus femoris dysfunction during the swing phase of gait
-
DOI 10.1017/S0012162203001415
-
Marks MC, Alexander J, Sutherland DH, Chambers HG. Clinical utility of the Duncan-Ely test for rectus femoris dysfunction during the swing phase of gait. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2003 ; 45: 763-768 (Pubitemid 37304066)
-
(2003)
Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
, vol.45
, Issue.11
, pp. 763-768
-
-
Marks, M.C.1
Alexander, J.2
Sutherland, D.H.3
Chambers, H.G.4
-
23
-
-
77949276831
-
Reliability of the Tardieu Scale for assessing spasticity in children with cerebral palsy
-
Gracies JM, Burke K, Clegg NJ, et al. Reliability of the Tardieu Scale for assessing spasticity in children with cerebral palsy. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 ; 91: 421-428
-
(2010)
Arch Phys Med Rehabil
, vol.91
, pp. 421-428
-
-
Gracies, J.M.1
Burke, K.2
Clegg, N.J.3
-
24
-
-
33644918282
-
The Tardieu Scale differentiates contracture from spasticity whereas the Ashworth Scale is confounded by it
-
Patrick E, Ada L. The Tardieu Scale differentiates contracture from spasticity whereas the Ashworth Scale is confounded by it. Clin Rehabil. 2006 ; 20: 173-182
-
(2006)
Clin Rehabil
, vol.20
, pp. 173-182
-
-
Patrick, E.1
Ada, L.2
-
26
-
-
0022632948
-
Six minute walking test for assessing exercise capacity in chronic heart failure
-
Lipkin DP, Scriven AJ, Crake T, Poole-Wilson PA. Six minute walking test for assessing exercise capacity in chronic heart failure. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 ; 292: 653-655 (Pubitemid 16167425)
-
(1986)
British Medical Journal
, vol.292
, Issue.6521
, pp. 653-655
-
-
Lipkin, D.P.1
Scriven, A.J.2
Crake, T.3
Poole-Wilson, P.A.4
-
27
-
-
84860843519
-
-
Wade DT New York, NY: Oxford University Press ; 1992
-
Wade DT New York, NY: Oxford University Press ; 1992
-
-
-
-
30
-
-
73149108193
-
Soleus H-reflex graded depression by contralateral hip afferent feedback in humans
-
Stanislaus V, Mummidisetty CK, Knikou M. Soleus H-reflex graded depression by contralateral hip afferent feedback in humans. Brain Res. 2010 ; 1310: 77-86
-
(2010)
Brain Res
, vol.1310
, pp. 77-86
-
-
Stanislaus, V.1
Mummidisetty, C.K.2
Knikou, M.3
-
31
-
-
0032730367
-
Muscle spindle activity in the affected upper limb after a unilateral stroke
-
Wilson LR, Gandevia SC, Inglis JT, Gracies J, Burke D. Muscle spindle activity in the affected upper limb after a unilateral stroke. Brain. 1999 ; 122: 2079-2088
-
(1999)
Brain
, vol.122
, pp. 2079-2088
-
-
Wilson, L.R.1
Gandevia, S.C.2
Inglis, J.T.3
Gracies, J.4
Burke, D.5
-
32
-
-
77957740761
-
Effect of repetitive arm cycling following botulinum toxin injection for poststroke spasticity: Evidence from FMRI
-
Diserens K, Ruegg D, Kleiser R, et al. Effect of repetitive arm cycling following botulinum toxin injection for poststroke spasticity: evidence from FMRI. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 ; 24: 753-762
-
(2010)
Neurorehabil Neural Repair
, vol.24
, pp. 753-762
-
-
Diserens, K.1
Ruegg, D.2
Kleiser, R.3
-
34
-
-
0025267903
-
Surgical treatment of knee dysfunction in cerebral palsy
-
Gage JR. Surgical treatment of knee dysfunction in cerebral palsy. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990 ; 253: 45-54 (Pubitemid 20129234)
-
(1990)
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research
, Issue.253
, pp. 45-54
-
-
Gage, J.R.1
-
35
-
-
18744408147
-
Spasticity versus strength in cerebral palsy: Relationships among involuntary resistance, voluntary torque, and motor function
-
Damiano DL, Quinlivan J, Owen BF, Shaffrey M, Abel MF. Spasticity versus strength in cerebral palsy: relationships among involuntary resistance, voluntary torque, and motor function. Eur Neurol. 2001 ; 8: 40-49 (Pubitemid 33757690)
-
(2001)
European Journal of Neurology
, vol.8
, Issue.SUPPL. 5
, pp. 40-49
-
-
Damiano, D.L.1
|