Political Ecology: Nonequilibrium Science and Nature-Society Research

Geography Compass

Volumn 6, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 275-289

  Grabbatin, Brian ^a   Rossi, Jairus ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

KNOWLEDGE; LAND MANAGEMENT; NATURE-SOCIETY RELATIONS; POLITICS; RESEARCH;

EID: 84860770185     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17498198     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-8198.2012.00491.x     Document Type: Article

References (149)

1. Agrawal, A. (2005). Environmentality: technologies of government and the making of subjects. Durham: Duke University Press.
2. Anderson, M. K. (1999). The fire, pruning, and coppice management of temperate ecosystems for basketry material by California Indian tribes. Human Ecology 27, pp. 79-113.
3. Baker, W. L. (1989). Landscape ecology and nature reserve design in the Boundary Waters Canoe area, Minnesota. Ecology 70, pp. 23-35.
4. Baker, W. L. (1992). The landscape ecology of large disturbances in the design and management of nature reserves. landscape ecology 7, pp. 181-194.
5. Ballard, H. L., Fernandez-Gimenez, M. E. and Sturtevant, V. E. (2008). Integration of local ecological knowledge and conventional science: a study of seven Community-Based Forestry Organizations in the USA. Ecology and Society 13, pp. 37. [Online]. Retrieved on 27 March 2012 from:
6. Bassett, T. J. and Crummey, D. (2003). African savannas: global narratives & local knowledge of environmental change. Heinerman: Portsmouth.
7. Bassett, T. J. and Zueli, K. B. (2000). Environmental discourses and the Ivorian Savanna. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 90, pp. 67-95.
8. Beach, D. (2002). Coastal sprawl: the effects of Urban design on aquatic ecosystems in the United States. Arlington, Virginia: Pew Oceans Commission.
9. Biersack, A. (1999). Introduction: from the "new ecology" to the new ecologies. American Anthropologist 101, pp. 5-18.
10. Blaikie, P. M. and Brookfield, H. C. (1987). Land degradation and society. London, New York: Methuen.
11. Botkin, D. B. (1990). Discordant harmonies: a new ecology for the twenty-first century. New York: Oxford University Press.
12. Bracken, L. J. and Oughton, E. A. (2006). "What do you mean?" The importance of language in developing interdisciplinary research. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 31, pp. 371-382.
13. Bracken, L. J. and Wainwright, J. (2006). Geomorphological equilibrium: myth and metaphor? Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 31, pp. 167-178.
14. Braun, B. (2002). The intemperate rainforest: nature, culture, and power on Canada's West Coast. New York: Rutledge.
15. Braun, B. (2004). Nature and culture: on the career of a false problem. In: Duncan, J. S., Johnson, N. C. and schein, R. H. (eds) A companion to cultural geography. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publication, pp. 151-179.
16. Brosius, J. P. (2004). Indigenous peoples and protected areas at the world parks congress. Conservation Biology 18, pp. 609-612.
17. Brower, B. and Dennis, A. (1998). Grazing the forest, shaping the landscape? continuing the debate about forest dynamics in Sagarmatha National Park, Nepal. In: Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (eds) Nature's geography: new lessons for conservation in developing countries. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, pp. 184-208.
18. Burke, M. K., Halfacre, A. and Hart, Z. (2003). Decline of sweetgrass spurs restoration of coastal prairie habitat. Ecologial Restoration 21, pp. 50-51. [Online]. Retrieved on 27 March 2012 from:
19. Callicott, J. B., Crowder, L. B. and Mumford, K. (1999). Current normative concepts in conservation. Conservation Biology 13, pp. 22-35.
20. Cappuccino, N. (1995). Novel approaches to the study of population dynamics. In: Cappuccino, N. and Price, W. P. (eds) Population dynamics: new approaches and synthesis. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, pp. 3-16.
21. Colwell, R. K. (1984). What's new? community ecology discovers biology. In: Price, P. W., Slobodchikoff, C. N. and Gaud, W. S. (eds) A New ecology: novel approaches to interactive systems. New York: Wiley, pp. 387-396.
22. Cooper, G. (2001). Must there be a balance of nature? Biology & Philosophy 16, pp. 481-506.
23. Cooper, M. (2008). Life as surplus: biotechnology and capitalism in the neoliberal era. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
24. Cronon, W. (1983). Changes in the land: Indians, colonists, and the ecology of New England. New York: Hill and Wang.
25. Crosby, A. W. (1986). Ecological imperialism: the biological expansion of Europe, 900-1900. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
26. Curtis, A. (dir). (2011). The Use and Abuse of Vegetational Concepts. All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace. BBC Productions: BBC2. Originally Aired on 23 May 2011.
27. Demeritt, D. (1994). Ecology, objectivity and critique in writings on nature and human societies. Journal of Historical Geography 20, pp. 22-37.
28. Denevan, W. M. (1992). The pristine myth: the landscape of the Americas in 1492. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 82, pp. 369.
29. Donaldson, A., Ward, N. and Bradley, S. (2010). Mess among disciplines: interdisciplinarity in environmental research. Environment and Planning A 42, pp. 1521-1536.
30. Dove, M. (2006). Equilibrium theory and interdisciplinary borrowing: a comparison of old and new ecological approaches. In: Biersack, A. and Greenberg, J. B. (eds) Reimagining political ecology. Durham: Duke University Press, pp. 44-69.
31. Dowie, M. (2009). Conservation refugees: the hundred-year conflict between global conservation and native peoples. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
32. Duvall, C. S. (2011). Biocomplexity from the ground up: vegetation patterns in a West African savanna landscape. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 101, pp. 497-522.
33. Egerton, F. N. (1973). Changing concepts of the balance of nature. The Quarterly Review of Biology 48, pp. 322-350.
34. Fairhead, J. and Leach, M. (1995). False forest history, complicit social analysis: rethinking some West-African environmental narratives. World Development 23, pp. 1023-1035.
35. Fairhead, J. and Leach, M. (1996). Misreading the African landscape: society and ecology in a forest-savanna mosaic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
36. Fairhead, J. and Leach, M. (2003). Science, society and power: environmental knowledge and policy in West Africa and the Caribbean. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
37. Foster, D. R. (2000). From bobolinks to bears: interjecting geographical history into ecological studies, environmental interpretation, and conservation planning. Journal of Biogeography 27, pp. 27-30.
38. Foster, D., et al. (2003). The importance of land-use legacies to ecology and conservation. BioScience 53, pp. 77-88.
39. Fratkin, E. and Mearns, R. (2003). Sustainability and pastoral livelihoods: lessons from East African Maasai and Mongolia. Human Organization 62, pp. 112-122.
40. Garcia-Quijano, C. G. (2009). Managing complexity: ecological knowledge and success in puerto rican small-scale fisheries. Human Organization 68, pp. 1-17.
41. Gobster, P. H. and Hull, R. B. (2000). Restoring nature: perspectives from the social sciences and humanities. Washington, D.C.: Island Press.
42. Goldman, M. (2011). The politics of connectivity across human-occupied landscapes: corridors near Nairobi National Park, Kenya. In: Goldman, M., Nadasdy, P. and Turner, M. (eds) Knowing nature: conversations at the Intersection of political ecology and science studies. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 167-185.
43. Goldman, M. and Turner, M. (2011). Introduction. In: Goldman, M., Nadasdy, P. and Turner, M. (eds) Knowing nature: conversations at the Intersection of political ecology and science studies. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 1-23.
44. Grabbatin, B. (2008). Sweetgrass basketry: the political ecology of an African American art in the South Carolina Lowcountry, Unpublished Masters Thesis The College of Charleston.
45. Grabbatin, B. (2012). Sweetgrass: protecting ecology, culture, and livelihoods. Journal of the South Carolina Native Plant Society Winter, pp. 1-5.
46. Grabbatin, B., Hurley, P. T. and Halfacre, A. (2011). "I Still Have the Old Tradition": the co-production of sweetgrass basketry and coastal development. Geoforum 42, pp. 638-649.
47. Grossman, L. S. (1998). The political ecology of bananas: contract farming, peasants, and agrarian change in the eastern Caribbean. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
48. Gustafson, D. J., Halfacre, A. C. and Anderson, R. C. (2009). Practical seed source selection for restoration projects in an Urban setting: Tallgrass prairie, serpentine barrens, and coastal habitat examples. Urban Habitats 5, pp. 7-24.
49. Gustafson, D. J. and Peterson, P. M. (2007). Re-examination of Muhlebergia capillaris, M. expansa, and M. sericea (Poaceae: Muhlenbergiinae). Journal of Botanical Research Institute of Texas 1, pp. 85-90.
50. Guyer, J. I., et al. (2007). Temporal heterogeneity in the study of African land use: interdisciplinary collaboration between anthropology, human geography and remote sensing. Human Ecology 35, pp. 3-17.
51. Haraway, D. J. (1991). Simians, cyborgs, and women: the reinvention of nature. New York: Routledge.
52. Harrison, S., Massey, D. and Richards, K. (2006). Complexity and emergence (another conversation). Area 38, pp. 465-471.
53. Harrison, S., et al. (2004). Thinking across the divide: perspectives on the conversations between physical and human geography. Area 36, pp. 435-442.
54. Heuberger, K. A. and Putz, F. E. (2003). Fire in the suburbs: ecological impacts of prescribed fire in small remnants of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) sandhill. Restoration Ecology 11, pp. 72-81.
55. Higgs, E. (2003). Nature by design: people, natural process, and ecological restoration. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
56. Horn, S. P. (1998). Fire management and natural landscapes in the Chirripo paramo, Chirripo National Park, Costa Rica. In: Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (eds) Nature's geography: new lessons for conservation in developing countries. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, pp. 125-146.
57. Hunt, S. (2006). Save our sweetgrass. Charleston Magazine 20, pp. 138-145.
58. Hurley, P. and Halfacre, A. (2009). Dodging alligators, rattlesnakes, and backyard docks: a political ecology of sweetgrass basket-making and conservation in the South Carolina Lowcountry, USA. GeoJournal 76, pp. 383-399.
59. Hurley, P. T., Halfacre, A. C., Levine, N. S. and Burke, M. K. (2008). Finding a disappearing nontimber forest resource: using grounded visualization to explore urbanization impacts on sweetgrass basketmaking in greater Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina. Professional Geographer 60, pp. 556-578.
60. Jelinski, D. E. (2005). There is no mother nature - there is no balance of nature: culture, ecology and conservation. Human Ecology 33, pp. 271-288.
61. Jordan, W. R. (2003). The sunflower forest: ecological restoration and the new communion with nature. Berkeley: University of California Press.
62. Kaplan, J. A. (2005). The relation of understory grasses in longleaf pine ecosystems to fire and geography. Chapel Hill: Master in Arts, University of North Carolina.
63. Kennedy, B. A. (2006). Inventing the earth: ideas on landscape development since 1740. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub.
64. Kingsland, S. E. (1985). Modeling nature: episodes in the history of population ecology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
65. Kricher, J. C. (2009). The balance of nature: ecology's enduring myth. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
66. Lankford, B. and Beale, T. (2007). Equilibrium and non-equilibrium theories of sustainable water resources management: dynamic river basin and irrigation behaviour in Tanzania. Global Environmental Change 17, pp. 168-180.
67. Lau, L. and Pasquini, M. (2008). Jack of all trades? The negotiation of interdisciplinarity within geography. Geoforum 39, pp. 552-560.
68. Leach, M., Mearns, R. and Scoones, I. (1999). Environmental entitlements: dynamics and institutions in community-based natural resource management. World Development 27, pp. 225-247.
69. Levin, S. A. (1976). Population dynamic models in heterogeneous environments. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 7, pp. 287-310.
70. Levin, S. A. (1992). The problem of pattern and scale in ecology. Ecology 73, pp. 1943-1967.
71. Levins, R. and Lewontin, R. C. (1985). The dialectical biologist. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
72. Light, A. (2000). Restoration: the value of participation, and the risks of professionalization. In: Gobster, P. H. H. R. B. (ed.) Restoring nature: perspectives from the social sciences and humanities. Washington, D.C.: Island Press, pp. 163-181.
73. Little, P. (2003). Rethinking interdisciplinary paradigms & the political ecology of pastoralism in East Africa. In: Bassett, T. J. and Crummey, D. (eds) African savannas: global narratives & local knowledge of environmental change. Portsmouth NH: Heinemann, pp. 161-177.
74. Mansfield, B. (2004). Rules of privatization: contradictions in neoliberal regulation of North Pacific fisheries. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 94, pp. 565-584.
75. Mansfield, B. (2007). Property, markets, and dispossession: the Western Alaska Community Development Quota as Neoliberalism, Social Justice, Both, and Neither. Antipode 39, pp. 479-499.
76. Mascia, M. B., et al. (2003). Conservation and the social sciences. Conservation Biology 17, pp. 649-650.
77. Massey, D. (1999). Space-time, 'science' and the relationship between physical geography and human geography. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 24, pp. 261-276.
78. Mccabe, J. T. (2004). Cattle bring us to our enemies: turkana ecology, politics, and raiding in a disequilibrium system. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
79. Mcdonald, A., Lane, S. N., Haycock, N. E. and Chalk, E. A. (2004). Rivers of dreams: on the gulf between theoretical and practical aspects of an upland river restoration. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 29, pp. 257-281.
80. McEvoy, A. (1988). Toward and interactive theory of nature and culture: ecology, production, and cognition in the California fishing industry. In: Worster, D. (ed.) The ends of the earth: perspectives on modern environemntal history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 211-229.
81. Mcintosh, R. P. (1987). Pluralism in Ecology. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 18, pp. 321-341.
82. Metz, J. J. (1998). The ecology, use, and conservation of temperate and subalpine forest landscapes of West Central Nepal. in: Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (eds) Nature's geography: new lessons for conservation in developing countries. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, pp. 287-306.
83. Meysman, F. J. R., Middelburg, J. J. and Heip, C. H. R. (2006). Bioturbation: a fresh look at Darwin's last idea. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 21, pp. 688-695.
84. Neumann, R. P. (1998). Imposing wilderness: struggles over livelihood and nature preservation in Africa. Berkeley: University of California Press.
85. Nietschmann, B. (1973). Between land and water; the subsistence ecology of the Miskito Indians, eastern Nicaragua. New York: Seminar Press.
86. Nietschmann, B. (1979). Ecological change, inflation, and migration in the far Western Caribbean. The Geographical Review 60, pp. 1-24.
87. Nixon, R. (1993). Cultures in conflict. Southern Exposure Fall, pp. 53-56.
88. Odum, H. T. (2007). Environment, power, and society for the twenty-first century: the hierarchy of energy. New York: Columbia University Press.
89. Ohlandt, K. F. (1992). Where the sweetgrass grows: the restoration of a maritime Wet Grassland incorporating harvesting of muhlenbergia filipes, Unpublished Masters Thesis. Athens: University of Georgia.
90. Packard, S. (1988). Just a few oddball species: restoration and the rediscovery of the tallgrass savanna. Restoration and Management Notes 6, pp. 13-20.
91. Packard, S. and Mutel, C. F. (1997). The tallgrass restoration handbook: for prairies, savannas, and woodlands. Washington, D.C.: Island Press.
92. Perry, G. L. W. (2002). Landscapes, space and equilibrium: shifting viewpoints. Progress in Physical Geography 26, pp. 339-359.
93. Phillips, J. D. (2004). Divergence, sensitivity, and nonequilibrium in ecosystems. Geographical Analysis 36, pp. 369-383.
94. Phillips, J. D. (2007). The perfect landscape. Geomorphology 84, pp. 159-169.
95. Phillips, J. D. (2009a). Changes, perturbations, and responses in geomorphic systems. Progress in Physical Geography 33, pp. 17-30.
96. Phillips, J. D. (2009b). Landscape evolution space and the relative importance of geomorphic processes and controls. Geomorphology 109, pp. 79-85.
97. Pickett, S. T., Kolasa, J. and Jones, C. G. (1994). Ecological understanding: the nature of theory and the theory of nature. San Diego: Academic Press.
98. Pinson, J. N. and Batson, W. T. (1971). The Status of Muhlenbergia filipes Curtis (Poaceae). Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 87, pp. 188-191.
99. Proceedings (1988). Proceedings of the Sweetgrass Basket Conference, 26 March. Charleston, SC: University of South Carolina.
100. Raymond, C. M., et al. (2010). Integrating local and scientific knowledge for environmental management. Journal of Environmental Management 91, pp. 1766-1777.
101. Renwick, W. H. (1992). Equilibrium, disequilibrium and nonequilibrium landforms in the landscape. Geomorphology 5, pp. 265-276.
102. Robbins, P. (2003). Beyond ground truth: GIS and the environmental knowledge of herders, professional foresters, and other traditional communities. Human Ecology 31, pp. 233-253.
103. Robbins, P. (2004). Political ecology: a critical introduction. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub.
104. Robbins, P. (2006). The politics of barstool biology: environmental knowledge and power in greater Northern Yellowstone. Geoforum 37, pp. 185-199.
105. Robertson, M. (2009). The work of wetland credit markets: two cases in entrepreneurial wetland banking. Wetlands Ecology and Management 17, pp. 35-51.
106. Robertson, M. and Hayden, N. (2008). Evaluation of a market in wetland credits: entrepreneurial wetland banking in Chicago. Conservation Biology 22, pp. 636-646.
107. Romme, W. H. and Don, G. D. (1989). Historical perspective on the Yellowstone fires of 1988. BioScience 39, pp. 695-699.
108. Roux, D. J., et al. (2006). Bridging the science-management divide: moving from unidirectional knowledge transfer to knowledge interfacing and sharing. Ecology and Society 11, pp. 4. [Online]. Retrieved on 27 March 2012 from:
109. Sayre, N. F. (2008). The genesis, history, and limits of carrying capacity. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 98, pp. 120-134.
110. Schein, R. H. (1997). The place of landscape: a conceptual framework for interpreting an American scene. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 87, pp. 660.
111. Scoones, I. (1999). New ecology and the social sciences: what prospects for a fruitful engagement? Annual Review of Anthropology 28, pp. 479-507.
112. Shoreman, E. E. and Haenn, N. (2009). Regulation, conservation, and collaboration: ecological anthropology in the Mississippi delta. Human Ecology 37, pp. 95-107.
113. St. Martin, K. (2001). Making space for community resource management in fisheries. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 91, pp. 122-142.
114. St. Martin, K. (2005). Disrupting enclosure in New England fisheries. Capitalism Nature Socialism 16, pp. 63-80.
115. St. Martin, K. (2006). The impact of "community" on fisheries management in the US Northeast. Geoforum 37, pp. 169-184.
116. Stevens, W. K. (1995). Miracle under the oaks: the revival of nature in America. New York: Pocket Books.
117. Stone, M. P. (2003). Is sustainability for development anthropologists? Human Organization 62, pp. 93-99.
118. Sullivan, S. (1996). Toward a non-equilibrium ecology: perspectives from an arid land. Journal of Biogeography 25, pp. 1-5.
119. Thorn, C. E. and Welford, M. R. (1994). The equilibrium concept in geomorphology. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 84, pp. 666.
120. Tinker, D., Romme, W. and Despain, D. (2003). Historic range of variability in landscape structure in subalpine forests of the Greater Yellowstone Area, USA. Landscape Ecology 18, pp. 427-439.
121. Turner, M. (1993). Overstocking the range: a critical analysis of the environemental science of Sahelian pastoralism. Economic Geography 69, pp. 402-421.
122. Turner, M. (1998). The interaction of grazing history with rainfall and its influence on annual rangeland dynamics in the sahel. In: Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (eds) Nature's geography: new lessons for conservation in developing countries. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, pp. 237-261.
123. Turner, M. (2009). Ecology: natural and political. In: Castree, N. (ed.) A companion to environmental geography. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 181-197.
124. Turner, M. D. (1999). Merging local and regional analyses of land-use change: the case of livestock in the Sahel. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 89, pp. 191.
125. Turner, M. D. (2011). The new pastoral development paradigm: engaging the realities of property institutions and livestock mobility in Dryland Africa. Society & Natural Resources 24, pp. 469-484.
126. Vale, T. R. (1988). Clearcut logging, vegetation dynamics, and human wisdom. Geographical Review 78, pp. 375-386.
127. Walker, B. H. (1993). Rangeland ecology: understanding and managing change. Ambio 22, pp. 80-87.
128. Walker, P. A. (2005). Political ecology: where is the ecology? Progress in Human Geography 29, pp. 73-82.
129. Walker, P. A. (2007). Political ecology: where is the politics? Progress in Human Geography 31, pp. 363-369.
130. Watts, M. (1983). Silent violence: food, famine, & peasantry in northern Nigeria. Berkeley: University of California Press.
131. West, P. and Brockington, D. (2006). An anthropological perspective on some unexpected consequences of protected areas. Conservation Biology 20, pp. 609-616.
132. West, P., Igoe, J. and Brockington, D. (2006). Parks and peoples: the social impact of protected areas. Annual Review of Anthropology 35, pp. 251-277.
133. Westoby, M. B. H., Walker, B. H. and Noy-meir, I. (1989). Opportunistic management of rangelands not at equilibrium. Journal of Range Management 42, pp. 266-274.
134. White, P. S. (1979). Pattern, process, and natural disturbance in vegetation. Botanical Review 45, pp. 229-299.
135. Winkler, J. A. (2011). Geographical sciences versus geography: how and why? Professional Geographer 63, pp. 314-319.
136. Wolf, E. (1972). Ownership and political ecology. Anthropological Quarterly 45, pp. 201-205.
137. Worster, D. (1984). History as natural history: an essay on theory and method. Pacific Historical Review 53, pp. 13.
138. Worster, D. (1989). The ecology of order and Chaos. Environmental History Review 14, pp. 1-18.
139. Wu, J. and Loucks, O. L. (1995). From balance of nature to hierarchical patch dynamics: a paradigm shift in ecology. The Quarterly Review of Biology 70, pp. 439-466.
140. Young, K. R. and Zimmerer, K. S. (1998). Conclusion: biological conservation in developing countries. In: Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (eds) Nature's geography: new lessons for conservation in developing countries. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, pp. 327-344.
141. Young, T. P., Chase, J. M. and Huddlestone, R. T. (2001). Community succession and assembly. Ecologial Restoration 19, pp. 5-18.
142. Zimmerer, K. S. (1994). Human geography and the 'new ecology': the prospect and promise of integration. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 84, pp. 108.
143. Zimmerer, K. S. (1996). Ecology as cornerstone and chimera in human geography. In: Earle, C., Mathewson, K. and Kenzer, M. S. (eds) Concepts in human geography. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, pp. 161-188.
144. Zimmerer, K. S. (1998). Disturbances and diverse crops in the farm landscapes of Highland South America. in: Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (eds) Nature's geography: new lessons for conservation in developing countries. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, pp. 262-286.
145. Zimmerer, K. S. (2000). The reworking of conservation geographies: nonequilibrium landscapes and nature-society hybrids. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 90, pp. 356.
146. Zimmerer, K. S. (2004 [1996]). Environmental discourses on soil degradation in Bolivia: sustainability and the search for socioenvironmental "middle ground". In: Peet, R. and Watts, M. (eds) Liberation ecologies: environment, development, social movements. 2nd ed. London; New York: Routledge, pp. 107-124.
147. Zimmerer, K. S. (2010). Woodlands and agrobiodiversity in irrigation landscapes amidst global change: Bolivia, (1990-2002). Professional Geographer 62, pp. 335-356.
148. Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (1998a). Introduction: the geographical nature of landscape change. In: Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (eds) Nature's geography: new lessons for conservation in developing countries. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, pp. 3-34.
149. Zimmerer, K. S. and Young, K. R. (1998b). Nature's geography: new lessons for conservation in developing countries. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press.