메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 769-799

Self-Energy closure for inhomogeneous turbulent flows and subgrid modeling

Author keywords

Inhomogeneous closures; Statistical dynamics; Subgrid modeling; Turbulence

Indexed keywords


EID: 84860690506     PISSN: None     EISSN: 10994300     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/e14040769     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (60)
  • 2
    • 84891211683 scopus 로고
    • The structure of isotropic turbulence at very high Reynolds numbers
    • Kraichnan, R.H. The structure of isotropic turbulence at very high Reynolds numbers. J. Fluid Mech. 1959, 5, 497-453.
    • (1959) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.5 , pp. 497-453
    • Kraichnan, R.H.1
  • 3
    • 0000969333 scopus 로고
    • Self-consistent-field approach to turbulence theory
    • Herring, J.R. Self-consistent-field approach to turbulence theory. Phys. Fluid. 1965, 8, 2219-2225.
    • (1965) Phys. Fluid. , vol.8 , pp. 2219-2225
    • Herring, J.R.1
  • 4
    • 0012206981 scopus 로고
    • A local energy-transfer theory of isotropic turbulence
    • McComb, W.D. A local energy-transfer theory of isotropic turbulence. J. Phys. A 1974, 7, 632-649.
    • (1974) J. Phys. A , vol.7 , pp. 632-649
    • McComb, W.D.1
  • 5
    • 0027974861 scopus 로고
    • Closure theories with non-Gaussian restarts for truncated two-dimensional turbulence
    • Frederiksen, J.S.; Davies, A.G.; Bell, R.C. Closure theories with non-Gaussian restarts for truncated two-dimensional turbulence. Phys. Fluid. 1994, 6, 3153-3163.
    • (1994) Phys. Fluid. , vol.6 , pp. 3153-3163
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1    Davies, A.G.2    Bell, R.C.3
  • 6
    • 37649028180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-ordered fluctuation-dissipation relation for incompressible isotropic turbulence
    • Kiyani, K.; McComb, W.D. Time-ordered fluctuation-dissipation relation for incompressible isotropic turbulence. Phys. Rev. E 2004, 70, 066303.
    • (2004) Phys. Rev. E , vol.70 , pp. 066303
    • Kiyani, K.1    McComb, W.D.2
  • 7
    • 0034351202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics and spectra of cumulant update closures for two-dimensional turbulence
    • Frederiksen, J.S; Davies, A.G. Dynamics and spectra of cumulant update closures for two-dimensional turbulence. Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynam. 2000, 92, 197-231.
    • (2000) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynam. , vol.92 , pp. 197-231
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1    Davies, A.G.2
  • 8
    • 0002385458 scopus 로고
    • Dissipation of energy in locally isotropic turbulence
    • Kolmogorov, A.N. Dissipation of energy in locally isotropic turbulence. Proc. USSR Acad. Sci. 1941, 32, 16-18.
    • (1941) Proc. USSR Acad. Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 16-18
    • Kolmogorov, A.N.1
  • 10
    • 0033150002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subgrid-scale parameterizations of eddy-topographic force, eddy viscosity and stochastic backscatter for flow over topography
    • Frederiksen, J.S. Subgrid-scale parameterizations of eddy-topographic force, eddy viscosity and stochastic backscatter for flow over topography. J. Atmos. Sci. 1999, 56, 1481-1494.
    • (1999) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 1481-1494
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1
  • 11
    • 33644596201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhomogeneous closure and statistical mechanics for Rossby wave turbulence over topography
    • Frederiksen, J.S.; O'Kane, T.J. Inhomogeneous closure and statistical mechanics for Rossby wave turbulence over topography. J. Fluid Mech. 2005, 539, 137-165.
    • (2005) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.539 , pp. 137-165
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1    O'Kane, T.J.2
  • 12
    • 84860660756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical dynamical closures and subgrid modeling for QG and 3D inhomogeneous turbulence
    • Frederiksen, J.S. Statistical dynamical closures and subgrid modeling for QG and 3D inhomogeneous turbulence. Entropy 2012, 14, 32-57.
    • (2012) Entropy , vol.14 , pp. 32-57
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1
  • 13
    • 2142811137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The QDIA and regularized QDIA closures for inhomogeneous turbulence over topography
    • O'Kane, T.J.; Frederiksen, J.S. The QDIA and regularized QDIA closures for inhomogeneous turbulence over topography J. Fluid. Mech. 2004, 65, 133-165.
    • (2004) J Fluid. Mech. , vol.65 , pp. 133-165
    • O'Kane, T.J.1    Frederiksen, J.S.2
  • 14
    • 40949091545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of statistical dynamical and ensemble prediction methods during blocking
    • O'Kane, T.J.; Frederiksen, J.S. A comparison of statistical dynamical and ensemble prediction methods during blocking. J. Atmos. Sci. 2008, 65, 426-447.
    • (2008) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.65 , pp. 426-447
    • O'Kane, T.J.1    Frederiksen, J.S.2
  • 15
    • 57149126050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of statistical dynamical, square root and ensemble Kalman filters
    • O'Kane, T.J.; Frederiksen, J.S. Comparison of statistical dynamical, square root and ensemble Kalman filters. Entropy 2008, 10, 684-721.
    • (2008) Entropy , vol.10 , pp. 684-721
    • O'Kane, T.J.1    Frederiksen, J.S.2
  • 16
    • 57149122617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical dynamical subgrid-scale parameterizations for geophysical flows
    • O'Kane, T.J.; Frederiksen, J.S. Statistical dynamical subgrid-scale parameterizations for geophysical flows. Phys. Scr. 2008, T132, 014033.
    • (2008) Phys. Scr. , vol.T132 , pp. 014033
    • O'Kane, T.J.1    Frederiksen, J.S.2
  • 17
    • 57149141228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entropy, closures and subgrid modeling
    • Frederiksen, J.S.; O'Kane, T.J. Entropy, closures and subgrid modeling. Entropy 2008, 10, 635-683.
    • (2008) Entropy , vol.10 , pp. 635-683
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1    O'Kane, T.J.2
  • 18
    • 0021785265 scopus 로고
    • An efficient non-Markovian theory of non-equilibrium dynamics
    • Rose, H.A. An efficient non-Markovian theory of non-equilibrium dynamics. Physica D 1985, 14, 216-226.
    • (1985) Physica D , vol.14 , pp. 216-226
    • Rose, H.A.1
  • 20
    • 0000840262 scopus 로고
    • Statistical dynamics of classical systems
    • Martin, P.C.; Siggia, E.D.; Rose, H.A. Statistical dynamics of classical systems. Phys. Rev. A 1973, 8, 423-437.
    • (1973) Phys. Rev. A , vol.8 , pp. 423-437
    • Martin, P.C.1    Siggia, E.D.2    Rose, H.A.3
  • 21
    • 0036175347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamental descriptions of plasma turbulence in magnetic fields
    • Krommes, J.A. Fundamental descriptions of plasma turbulence in magnetic fields. Phys. Reports 2002, 1-352.
    • (2002) Phys. Reports , pp. 1-352
    • Krommes, J.A.1
  • 22
    • 0015430969 scopus 로고
    • Test-field model for inhomogeneous turbulence
    • Kraichnan, R.H. Test-field model for inhomogeneous turbulence. J. Fluid Mech. 1972, 56, 287-304.
    • (1972) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.56 , pp. 287-304
    • Kraichnan, R.H.1
  • 23
    • 0016984033 scopus 로고
    • Eddy viscosity in two and three dimensions
    • Kraichnan, R.H. Eddy viscosity in two and three dimensions. J. Atmos. Sci. 1976, 33, 1521-1536.
    • (1976) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 1521-1536
    • Kraichnan, R.H.1
  • 24
    • 0013728596 scopus 로고
    • Eddy diffusivity, eddy noise and subgrid-scale modelling
    • Rose, H.A. Eddy diffusivity, eddy noise and subgrid-scale modelling. J. Fluid Mech. 1977, 81, 719-734.
    • (1977) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.81 , pp. 719-734
    • Rose, H.A.1
  • 25
    • 36549092100 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic backscatter in a subgrid-scale model: Plane shear mixing layer
    • Leith, C.E. Stochastic backscatter in a subgrid-scale model: Plane shear mixing layer. Phys. Fluid. Fluid Dynam. 1990, 2, 297-299.
    • (1990) Phys. Fluid. Fluid Dynam. , vol.2 , pp. 297-299
    • Leith, C.E.1
  • 26
    • 0001957739 scopus 로고
    • General circulation experiments with the primitive equations I. The basic experiment
    • Smagorinsky, J. General circulation experiments with the primitive equations. I. The basic experiment. Mon. Wea. Rev. 1963, 91, 99-164.
    • (1963) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.91 , pp. 99-164
    • Smagorinsky, J.1
  • 27
    • 0018785460 scopus 로고
    • The application of turbulence theory to the formulation of subgrid modelling procedures
    • Leslie, D.C.; Quarini, G.L. The application of turbulence theory to the formulation of subgrid modelling procedures. J. Fluid Mech. 1979, 91, 65-91.
    • (1979) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.91 , pp. 65-91
    • Leslie, D.C.1    Quarini, G.L.2
  • 28
    • 0019728740 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of small scales of three-dimensional isotropic turbulence utilizing spectral closures
    • Chollet, J.P.; Lesieur, M. Parameterization of small scales of three-dimensional isotropic turbulence utilizing spectral closures. J. Atmos. Sci. 1981, 38, 2747-2757.
    • (1981) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 2747-2757
    • Chollet, J.P.1    Lesieur, M.2
  • 29
    • 0001635109 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the Kolmogorov inertial subrange using an improved subgrid model
    • Chasnov, J.R. Simulation of the Kolmogorov inertial subrange using an improved subgrid model. Phys. Fluid. Fluid Dynam. 1991, 3, 188-200.
    • (1991) Phys. Fluid. Fluid Dynam. , vol.3 , pp. 188-200
    • Chasnov, J.R.1
  • 30
    • 0027529835 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of subgrid-scale interactions in numerically simulated isotropic turbulence
    • Domaradzki, J.A.; Liu, W.; Bracket, M.E. An analysis of subgrid-scale interactions in numerically simulated isotropic turbulence. Phys. Fluid. Fluid Dynam. 1993, 5, 1747-1759.
    • (1993) Phys. Fluid. Fluid Dynam. , vol.5 , pp. 1747-1759
    • Domaradzki, J.A.1    Liu, W.2    Bracket, M.E.3
  • 31
    • 0000820731 scopus 로고
    • Conditional averaging procedure for the elimination of the smallscale modes from incompressible fluid turbulence at high Reynolds numbers
    • McComb, W.D.; Watt, A.G. Conditional averaging procedure for the elimination of the smallscale modes from incompressible fluid turbulence at high Reynolds numbers. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1990, 65, 3281-3284.
    • (1990) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.65 , pp. 3281-3284
    • McComb, W.D.1    Watt, A.G.2
  • 32
    • 0035397871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional mode elimination and the subgridmodelling problem for isotropic turbulence
    • McComb, W.D.; Hunter, A.; Johnson, C. Conditional mode elimination and the subgridmodelling problem for isotropic turbulence. Phys. Fluid. 2001, 13, 2030-2044.
    • (2001) Phys. Fluid. , vol.13 , pp. 2030-2044
    • McComb, W.D.1    Hunter, A.2    Johnson, C.3
  • 33
    • 0035280489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional mode elimination and scale-invariant dissipation in isotropic turbulence
    • McComb, W.D.; Johnson, C. Conditional mode elimination and scale-invariant dissipation in isotropic turbulence. Physica A 2001, 292, 346-382.
    • (2001) Physica A , vol.292 , pp. 346-382
    • McComb, W.D.1    Johnson, C.2
  • 34
    • 0031395074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eddy viscosity and stochastic backscatter parameterizations on the sphere for atmospheric circulation models
    • Frederiksen, J.S.; Davies, A.G. Eddy viscosity and stochastic backscatter parameterizations on the sphere for atmospheric circulation models. J. Atmos. Sci. 1997, 54, 2475-2492.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 2475-2492
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1    Davies, A.G.2
  • 35
    • 33845238060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamical subgrid-scale parameterizations from direct numerical simulations
    • Frederiksen, J.S.; Kepert, S.M. Dynamical subgrid-scale parameterizations from direct numerical simulations. J. Atmos. Sci. 2006, 63, 3006-3019.
    • (2006) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 3006-3019
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1    Kepert, S.M.2
  • 36
    • 73549089938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochastic subgrid parameterizations for simulations of atmospheric baroclinic flows
    • Zidikheri, M.J.; Frederiksen, J.S. Stochastic subgrid parameterizations for simulations of atmospheric baroclinic flows. J. Atmos. Sci. 2009, 66, 2844-2856.
    • (2009) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 2844-2856
    • Zidikheri, M.J.1    Frederiksen, J.S.2
  • 38
    • 73849107144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochastic subgrid-scale modelling for non-equilibrium geophysical flows
    • Zidikheri, M.J.; Frederiksen, J.S. Stochastic subgrid-scale modelling for non-equilibrium geophysical flows. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 2010, 368, 145-160.
    • (2010) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A , vol.368 , pp. 145-160
    • Zidikheri, M.J.1    Frederiksen, J.S.2
  • 39
    • 84860669126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subgrid model with scaling laws for atmospheric simulations
    • Kitsios, V.; Frederiksen, J.S.; Zidikheri, M.J. Subgrid model with scaling laws for atmospheric simulations. J. Atmos. Sci. 2012, 69, 1427-1445.
    • (2012) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.69 , pp. 1427-1445
    • Kitsios, V.1    Frederiksen, J.S.2    Zidikheri, M.J.3
  • 40
    • 0035086606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonlinear dynamical perspective on model error: A proposal for nonlocal stochastic-dynamic parameterization in weather and climate prediction models
    • Palmer, T.N. A nonlinear dynamical perspective on model error: A proposal for nonlocal stochastic-dynamic parameterization in weather and climate prediction models. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 2001, 127, 279-304.
    • (2001) Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. , vol.127 , pp. 279-304
    • Palmer, T.N.1
  • 41
    • 33645104155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-order stochastic mode reduction for a prototype atmospheric GCM
    • Franzke, C.; Majda, A.J. Low-order stochastic mode reduction for a prototype atmospheric GCM. J. Atmos. Sci. 2006, 63, 457-479.
    • (2006) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 457-479
    • Franzke, C.1    Majda, A.J.2
  • 42
    • 33748790664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subscale forcing in a global atmospheric circulation model and stochastic parameterisation
    • Seiffert, R.; Blender, R.; Fraedrich, K. Subscale forcing in a global atmospheric circulation model and stochastic parameterisation. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 2006, 132, 1-17.
    • (2006) Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. , vol.132 , pp. 1-17
    • Seiffert, R.1    Blender, R.2    Fraedrich, K.3
  • 43
    • 31544461628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A kinetic energy backscatter algorithm for use in ensemble prediction systems
    • Shutts, G.J. A kinetic energy backscatter algorithm for use in ensemble prediction systems. Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. 2005, 131, 3079-3102.
    • (2005) Quart. J. R. Met. Soc. , vol.131 , pp. 3079-3102
    • Shutts, G.J.1
  • 44
    • 69849107882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A spectral stochastic kinetic energy backscatter scheme and its impact on flow-dependent predictability in the ECMWF ensemble prediction system
    • Berner, J.; Shutts, G.; Leutbecher, M.; Palmer, T.N. A spectral stochastic kinetic energy backscatter scheme and its impact on flow-dependent predictability in the ECMWF ensemble prediction system. J. Atmos. Sci. 2009, 66, 603-626.
    • (2009) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 603-626
    • Berner, J.1    Shutts, G.2    Leutbecher, M.3    Palmer, T.N.4
  • 45
    • 0034651227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Singular vectors, finite-time normal modes and error growth during blocking
    • Frederiksen, J.S. Singular vectors, finite-time normal modes and error growth during blocking. J. Atmos. Sci. 2000, 57, 312-333.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 312-333
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1
  • 46
    • 45149100332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of quasistochastic cellular automaton backscatter on the systematic error and seasonal prediction skill of a global climate model
    • Berner, J.; F.J. Doblas-Reyes, F.J.; Palmer, T.N.; Shutts, G.; Weisheimer, W. Impact of quasistochastic cellular automaton backscatter on the systematic error and seasonal prediction skill of a global climate model. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 2008, 366, 2561-2579.
    • (2008) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A , vol.366 , pp. 2561-2579
    • Berner, J.1    Doblas-Reyes, F.J.2    Palmer, T.N.3    Shutts, G.4    Weisheimer, W.5
  • 47
    • 57149131010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of atmospheric small-scale fluctuations on climate sensitivity
    • Seiffert, R.; von Storch, J.-S. Impact of atmospheric small-scale fluctuations on climate sensitivity. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2008, 35, L10704.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
    • Seiffert, R.1    von Storch, J.-S.2
  • 48
    • 0027799297 scopus 로고
    • Southern hemisphere storm tracks, blocking and low-frequency anomalies in a primitive equation model
    • Frederiksen J.S.; Frederiksen C.S. Southern hemisphere storm tracks, blocking and low-frequency anomalies in a primitive equation model. J. Atmos. Sci. 1993, 50, 3148-3163.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 3148-3163
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1    Frederiksen, C.S.2
  • 49
    • 79551608886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renormalized closure theory and subgrid-scale parameterizations for twodimensional turbulence
    • World Scientific: Singapore
    • Frederiksen, J.S. Renormalized closure theory and subgrid-scale parameterizations for twodimensional turbulence. In Nonlinear Dynamics: From Lasers to Butterflies; World Scientific: Singapore, 2003; pp. 225-256.
    • (2003) Nonlinear Dynamics: From Lasers to Butterflies , pp. 225-256
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1
  • 50
    • 36849142102 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of nonlinear stochastic systems
    • Kraichnan, R.H. Dynamics of nonlinear stochastic systems. J. Math. Phys. 1961, 2, 124-148.
    • (1961) J. Math. Phys. , vol.2 , pp. 124-148
    • Kraichnan, R.H.1
  • 51
    • 0001067166 scopus 로고
    • The realizable Markovian closure. I. General theory, with application to three-wave dynamics
    • Bowman, J.C.; Krommes, J.A.; Ottaviani, M. The realizable Markovian closure. I. General theory, with application to three-wave dynamics. Phys. Fluid. B 1993, 5, 3558-3589.
    • (1993) Phys. Fluid. B , vol.5 , pp. 3558-3589
    • Bowman, J.C.1    Krommes, J.A.2    Ottaviani, M.3
  • 52
    • 0000360972 scopus 로고
    • Statistical dynamics of two-dimensional inviscid flow on a sphere
    • Frederiksen J.S.; Sawford, B.L. Statistical dynamics of two-dimensional inviscid flow on a sphere. J. Atmos. Sci. 1980, 37, 717-732.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 717-732
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1    Sawford, B.L.2
  • 53
    • 0000452785 scopus 로고
    • A statistical dynamical theory of strongly nonlinear internal gravity waves
    • Carnevale, G.F.; Frederiksen, J.S. A statistical dynamical theory of strongly nonlinear internal gravity waves. Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynam. 1983, 23, 175-207.
    • (1983) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynam. , vol.23 , pp. 175-207
    • Carnevale, G.F.1    Frederiksen, J.S.2
  • 54
    • 37349080522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin of nonlinear signatures of planetary wave dynamics: Mean phase space tendencies and contributions from non-Gaussianity
    • Franzke, C.; Majda, A.; Branstator, G. The origin of nonlinear signatures of planetary wave dynamics: Mean phase space tendencies and contributions from non-Gaussianity. J. Atmos. Sci. 2007, 64, 3987-4003.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 3987-4003
    • Franzke, C.1    Majda, A.2    Branstator, G.3
  • 55
    • 0347657700 scopus 로고
    • The equilibrium statistical mechanics of simple quasigeostrophic models
    • Salmon, R.; Holloway, G.; Hendershott, M. The equilibrium statistical mechanics of simple quasigeostrophic models. J. Fluid Mech. 1976, 75, 691-703.
    • (1976) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.75 , pp. 691-703
    • Salmon, R.1    Holloway, G.2    Hendershott, M.3
  • 56
    • 0020330865 scopus 로고
    • Eastward and westward flows over topography in nonlinear and linear barotropic models
    • Frederiksen J.S. Eastward and westward flows over topography in nonlinear and linear barotropic models. J. Atmos. Sci. 1982, 39, 2477-2489.
    • (1982) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 2477-2489
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1
  • 57
    • 0023288068 scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear stability and statistical mechanics of flow over topography
    • Carnevale, G.; Frederiksen, J. Nonlinear stability and statistical mechanics of flow over topography. J. Fluid Mech. 1987, 175, 157-181.
    • (1987) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.175 , pp. 157-181
    • Carnevale, G.1    Frederiksen, J.2
  • 59
    • 57149127020 scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear stability of baroclinic flows over topography
    • Frederiksen J.S. Nonlinear stability of baroclinic flows over topography. Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynam. 1991, 57, 85-97.
    • (1991) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynam. , vol.57 , pp. 85-97
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1
  • 60
    • 0344252611 scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear studies on the effect of topography on baroclinic zonal flows
    • Frederiksen J.S. Nonlinear studies on the effect of topography on baroclinic zonal flows. Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynam. 1991, 59, 57-82.
    • (1991) Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dynam. , vol.59 , pp. 57-82
    • Frederiksen, J.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.