An annotated catalog of fossil and subfossil Lepidoptera (Insecta: Holometabola) of the world

Zootaxa

Volumn , Issue 3286, 2012, Pages 1-132

  Sohn, Jae Cheon ^a,b   Labandeira, Conrad ^a,b   Davis, Donald ^b   Mitter, Charles ^a  

^a Bldg 142   (United States)

^b DEPARTMENT OF PALEOBIOLOGY   (United States)

Author keywords

Nomenclature; Paleobiodiversity; Paleontology; Plant insect interactions; Taxonomy

Indexed keywords

APORIA; ENDOPTERYGOTA; HEXAPODA; INSECTA; LEPIDOPTERA; MERRIFIELDIA; NOCTUA; TORTRIX;

EID: 84860465730     PISSN: 11755326     EISSN: 11755334     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3286.1.1     Document Type: Article

References (460)

1. Alonso, J., Arillo, A., Barrón, B., Corral, J.C., Grimalt, J., López, J.F., López, R., Martínez-Declòs, X., Otuño, V., Peñalver, E. & Trincão, P.R. (2000) A new fossil resin with biological inclusions in Lower Cretaceous deposits from Álava (northern Spain, Basque-Cantabrian Basin). Journal of Paleontology, 74(1), 158-178.
2. Andrée, K. (1951) Der Bernstein, das Bernsteinland und Sein Leben. Kosmos, Stuttgart, 95 pp.
3. Andersen, N.M. & Andersen, S. (1996) Kampemyrer og andre danekra fra Limfjordens askeserie-Studiet af en uddød insekt-fauna fra Danmarks Palaeogen. Naturens Verden, 11/12, 417-432.
4. Anderson, J.M. & Anderson, H.M. (1995) The Molteno Formation: window onto Late Triassic floral diversity. Birbal Sahni Centenary, 1995, 27-40.
5. Anderson, J.M. & Anderson, H.M. (1999) The Molteno Formation: the Triassic explosion and gymnosperm heyday. In: Anderson, J.M. (Ed.), Towards Gondwana Alive: Promoting Biodiversity and Stemming the Sixth Extinction. Gondwana Alive Society, Pretoria, pp. 74-83.
6. Ansorge, J. (1996) Insekten aus dem oberen Lias von Grimmen (Vorpommern, Norddeutschland). Neue Paläontologische Abhandlungen, 2, 1-132.
7. Ansorge, J. (2002) Revision of the "Trichoptera" described by Geinitz and Handlirsch from the Lower Toarcian of Dobbertin (Germany) based on new material. Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Trichoptera, Nova Supplementa Entomologica, 15, 55-74.
8. Ansorge, J. & Kohring, R. (1995) Insekten aus dem Randecker Maar. Fossilien, 2, 80-90.
9. Archibald, B. (1995) Some Eocene Insects from the Interior of British Columbia. No. 1. The Vancouver Paleontological Society, Vancouver, 18 pp.
10. Archibald, S.B. & Makarkin, V.N. (2006) Tertiary giant lacewings (Neuroptera: Polystoechotidae): Revision and description of new taxa from western North America and Denmark. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 4(2), 119-155.
11. Ash, S. (1997) Evidence of arthropod-plant interactions in the Upper Triassic of the southwestern United States. Lethaia, 29, 237-248.
12. Ash, S. & Hasiotis, S.T. (1996) Upper Triassic arthropod-plant interactions in the American Southwest. Abstracts of the Fifth Conference of the International Organisation of Palaeobotany. Santa Barbara, California, p. 4.
13. Azar, D., Gèze, R. & Acra, F. (2010) Lebanese amber. In: Penny, D. (Ed.), Biodiversity of Fossils in Amber from the Major World Deposits. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester, pp. 271-298.
14. Bachofen-Echt, A. (1949) Der Bernstein und Seine Einschlüsse. Springer-Verlag, Vienna, 204 pp.
15. Baciu, D.-S., Bannikov, A.F. & Santini, F. (2005) A new species of Caproidae (Acanthomorpha, Teleostei) from the Messinian (upper Miocene) of Oran (Algeria). Geodiversity, 27(3), 381-390.
16. Barthel, M. & Hetzer, H. (1982) Bernstein-inklusen aus dem Miozän des Bitterfelder Raumes. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Geologie, 28(7), 314-336.
17. Bauer, A.M., Böhme, W. & Weitschat, W. (2005) An Early Eocene gecko from Baltic amber and its implications for the evolution of gecko adhesion. Journal of the Zoological Society of London, 265, 327-332.
18. Benassi, P. (1896) Piante ed insetti fossili di Re in Val Vigezzo. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia, 2, 315-320.
19. Bennike, O. & Bøcher, J. (1990) Forest-tundra neighbouring the North Pole: plant and insect remains from the Plio-Pleistocene Kap København Formation, North Greenland. Arctic, 43(4), 331-338.
20. Berendt, G.C. (1830) Die Insekten im Bernstein ein Beitrag zur Thiergeschichte der Vorwelt. Nicolai, Danzig, 38 pp.
21. Beringer, J.B.A. & Hübner, G.L. (1726) Lithographiae Wirceburgensis, Ducentis Lapidum Figuratorum, a Potiori Insectifor-mium, Prodigiosis Imaginibus Exornatae, Specimen Primum. Würzburg, 96 pp+21 pls.
22. Berry, E.W. (1916) The Lower Eocene floras of southeastern North America. U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper Series, 91, 1-481.
23. Bigot, L., Nel, A. & Nel, J. (1986) Description de la première éspèce fossile connue de Ptérophore (Lepidoptera, Pterophori-dae). Alexanor, 14(6), 283-288.
24. Blair, K.G. (1927) Insect remains from oil sand in Trinidad. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 75, 137-141.
25. Bloch, D. (1776) Beytrag zur Naturgeschichte des Kopals. Beschäftigungen der Berlinischen Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde, 91-196.
26. Boisduval, M. (1838) Bulletin entomologique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 7, xlix-lvi.
27. Boisduval, M. (1840) Sur une empreinte de Lepidoptére trouvée dans les marnes des environs d'Aix, en Provence, et comme-niqée par M. de Saporta. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 9, 371-374.
28. Bonde, N., Andersen, S., Hald, N. & Jakobsen, S.L. (2008) Danekra-Danmarks bedste fossiler. Gyldendal, Copenhagen, 224 pp.
29. Boucot, A.J. (1990) Evolutionary Paleobiology of Behavior and Coevolution. Elsevier, Amsterdam, Oxford, New York & Tokyo, 725 pp.
30. Bourgogne, J. (1951) Order des Lepidopteres. In: Grasse, P. P. (Ed.), Traité de Zoologie, Anatomie, Systematique, Biologie, Vol. 10. Masson, Paris, pp. 174-448.
31. Branscheid, F. (1968) Ein weiterer Schmetterlingsflügel aus dem Pliozän von Willershausen. Beihefte zu den Berichten der Naturhistorischen Gesellschaft zu Hannover, 6, 41-42.
32. Branscheid, F. (1969) Funde von Tagfaltern (Rhopalocera, Lepidopt.) im Pliozän von Willershausen. Berichte der Naturhisto-rischen Gesellschaft, Hannover, 113, 101-106.
33. Branscheid, F. (1977) Fossile Schmetterlinge (Rhopalocera, Lepidopt.) aus dem Pliozän von Willershausen. Beiträge zur Naturkunde Niedersachsens, 30, 85-88.
34. Brauckmann, C., Brauckmann, B. & Gröning, E. (2001) Anmerkungen zu den bisher beschrieben Lepidopteren aus dem Jung-Tertiär (Pliozän) von Willershausen am Harz. Jahresberichte des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins Wuppertal, 54, 31-41.
35. Brito, I.M. & Ribeiro, F.A.M. (1975) Ocorrência de Lepidoptera nos folhelhos de Tremembé de algumas concideraçõs sobre a bacia geológica do Paraíba, Estado de São Paulo. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Cièncias, 47(1), 105-111.
36. Brodie, P.B. (1845) A History of the Fossil Insects in the Secondary Rocks of England. John van Voorst, London, 130 pp.
37. Brodie, P.B. (1873) The distribution and correction of fossil insects, and the supposed occurrence of Lepidoptera and Arachni-dae in British and foreign strata, chiefly in the secondary rocks. Warwickshire Natural History and Archaeological Society, Annual Report, 37, 12-28.
38. Brodie, P.B. (1894a) Further remarks on the Tertiary (Eocene) insects from the Isle of Wight and on others from the Lias and Coal Measures. Geological Magazine, (2)1, 167-169.
39. Brodie, P.B. (1894b) Notes on the Eocene Tertiary insects of the Isle of Wight. Proceedings of the Warwickshire Natural History and Archaeological Field Club, 1894, 67-70.
40. Bromell, M. (1729) Lithographia suecana, Section de lapidibus insectiferis scanicis et gothicis. Acta Litteraria Sueciae, 2, 493-497, 524-533.
41. Bronn, H.G. (1837) Lethaea Geognostica oder Abbildungen und Beschreibungen der für die Gebirgs-Formationen bezeich-nendsten Versteinerungen, Vol. 1. E. Schweizerbart's Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart, 544 pp.
42. Brooks, H.K. (1955) Healed wounds and galls on fossil leaves from the Wilcox deposits (Eocene) of Western Tennessee. Psyche, 62(1), 1-9.
43. Brown, F.M. (1976) Oligodonta florissantensis, gen. n., sp. nov. (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum, 37, 1-4.
44. Bryk, F. (1912) "Parnassiana" V. Zur synopsis der asiatischen Mnemosyne. Societas Entomologica, 27, 52-53.
45. Bryk, F. (1913) Über eine neue Einteilung der Papilionidae unter Berücksichtigung des Flügelgeäders. Archiv für Naturge-schichte A, 79(2), 116-121.
46. Bryk, F. (1916) Über das Abändern der Rippenkonfiguration im Genus Parnassius Latr. Archiv für Naturgeschichte A, 82(5), 35-74.
47. Burgeff, H. (1951) Die Meeralpengrenze der Zygaenen (Lep.), eine mit Hilfe der Populationsanalyse der Arten der Gattung Zygaena (Lepidoptera) durchgeführte Untersuchung über die Lokalisation und die Bedeutung geographischer Rassen in ihrem Zusammenhang mit der Eiszeit. Biologisches Zentralblatt, 70(1/2), 1-23.
48. Butler, A.G. (1873) On fossil butterflies. In: Butler, A.G. (Ed.), Lepidoptera Exotica, Descriptions and illustrations of exotic Lepidoptera, Janson, E.W. (publ.), London, pp. 126-128, pl. 48.
49. Butler, A.G. (1889) Description of a new genus of fossil moths belonging to the geometrid family Euschemidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 59, 292-297.
50. Carpenter, F.M. (1932) Jurassic insects from Solenhofen in the Carnegie Museum and the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 21, 97-129.
51. Carpenter, F.M. (1985) Substitute names for some extinct genera of fossil insects. Psyche, 92, 575-582.
52. Carpenter, F.M. (1992) Superclass Hexapoda. In: Kaesler, R.L., Brosius, E., Keim, J. & Priesner, J. (Eds.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part R (Arthropoda-4), 3 and 4 (Superclass Hexapoda). Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas, Boulder, Colorado and Lawrence, Kansas, pp. xxi+655.
53. Cavallo, O. & Galletti, P.A. (1987) Studi di Carlo Sturani su Odonati e altri insetti fossili del Messiniano albese (Piemonte) con descrizione di Oryctodiplax gypsorum n. gen. n. sp. (Odonata, Libellulidae). Bollettino della Societá Paleontologica Itali-ana, 26(1/2), 151-176.
54. Chambers, V.T. (1882) Burrowing larvae. Nature, 25(649), 529.
55. Chandler, M.E.J. (1926) The Upper Eocene Flora of Hardle, Hants. Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, London, 78(361), 33-52.
56. Chandler, M.E.J. (1961) Flora of the Lower Headon beds of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Geology, 5(5), 93-157.
57. Charpentier, T. (1843) Über Einige Fossile Insecten aus Radoboj in Croatien. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlichen Leopol-dinisch-Carolinischen Akademie der Naturforscher, 12, 399-410, pl. 20-23.
58. Churcher, C.S. (1966) The insect fauna from the Talara tar seeps, Peru. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 44(6), 985-993.
59. Clark, J., Cole, R., Fawcett, S., Green, M., Howcroft, J., Niedbala, S., Rawkins, K., Théobald, O. & Tobias, M. (1971) The Zoological Record (1967). Vol. 104, 13. Insecta. The Zoological Society of London, London, 704 pp.
60. CoBabe, E.A., Chamberlain, K.R., Ivie, M.A. & Giersch, J.J. (2002) A new insect and plant Lagerstätte from a Tertiary lake deposit along the Canyon Ferry Reservoir, southwestern Montana. Rocky Mountain Geology, 37(1), 13-30.
61. Cobbett, A., Wilkinson, M. & Wills, M.A. (2007) Fossils impact as hard as living taxa in parsimony analyses of morphology. Systematic Biology, 56(5), 753-766.
62. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1907a) A fossil caterpillar. The Canadian Entomologist, 39, 187-188.
63. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1907b) A fossil butterfly of the genus Chlorippe. The Canadian Entomologist, 39, 361-362.
64. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1907c) A fossil tortricid moth. The Canadian Entomologist, 39, 416.
65. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1908) Fossil insects from Florissant, Colorado. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 24, 59-69, pl. 5.
66. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1909) A catalogue of the generic names based on American insects and arachnids from the Tertiary rocks, with indications of the type species. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 26, 77-86.
67. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1914) Fossil Saturniidae. In: Packard, A.S. & Cockerell, T.D.A. (Ed.), Monograph of the Bombycine Moths of North America, Part III. Memoir of the National Academy of Science, 12, 271.
68. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1916) Some American fossil insects. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 51(2146), 89-106.
69. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1919) Two interesting insects in Burmese amber. The Entomologist, 52(676), 193-195.
70. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1921) Fossil arthropods in the British Museum\VI. Oligocene Insects from Gurnet Bay, Isle of Wright. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (9)7, 453-480.
71. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1922) A fossil moth from Florissant, Colorado. American Museum Novitates, 34, 1-2.
72. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1924) Fossils in the Ondai Sair Formation, Mongolia. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 51, 129-144, pl. 1-2.
73. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1926) A new fossil moth from Florissant. Psyche, 33, 16-17.
74. Cockerell, T.D.A. (1933) A second moth from the Colorado Eocene. The American Naturalist, 67, 479-480.
75. Cockerell, T.D.A. & LeVeque, N. (1931) The antiquity of insect structures. The American Naturalist, 65, 351-359.
76. Comstock, W.P. (1961) Butterflies of the American Tropics, The genus Anaea, Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae. The American Museum of Natural History, New York, 214 pp.
77. Curtis, J. (1829) Observations upon a collection of fossil insects discovered near Aix in Provence, in the summer of 1828, by R. J. Murchison, esq. and Charles Lyell esq., jun. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, 7, 293-297.
78. D'Abrera, B. (2001) The Concise Atlas of Butterflies of the World. Hill House Publishers, Melbourne and London, 353 pp.
79. Dalman, J.W. (1826) Om Insekter inneslutne i Copal: jemte beskrifning på några deribland förekommande nya slägten och arter. Kongliga Veternskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 1825(II), 375-410, pl. 5.
80. Danilevsky, A.S. & Martynova, O.M. (1962) Order Lepidoptera. Butterflies and moths. In: Rohdendorf, B.B. (Ed.), Fundamentals of Paleontology, Vol. 9. Arthropoda, Tracheata, Chelicerata. Akademiya Nauk SSSR Publishers, Moscow, pp. 437-444.
81. Daudet, H. (1876) Description d'une chenille fossile touvée dans calcaire d'Aix (Provence). Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, 415-424, pl. 17.
82. Davis, D.R. (1989) An exceptional fossil amber collection acquired by the Smithsonian Institution. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 91(4), 545-550.
83. Davis, D.R. (1994) New leaf-mining moths from Chile, with remarks on the history and composition of Phyllocnistinae (Lepi-doptera: Gracillariidae). Neotropical Lepidoptera, 5, 65-75.
84. de Jong, R. (2007) Estimating time and space in the evolution of the Lepidoptera. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 150, 319-346.
85. Deichmüller, V. (1886) Die Insekten aus dem lithographischen Schiefer im Dresdner Museum. Mittheilungeil aus dem Königl-ische Mineralogisch-Geologischen und praehistorischen Museum in Dresden, 7, 1-88
86. Demoulin, G. (1955) Contribution a l'étude morphologique systématique et phylogénique des Éphémé roptères Jurassiques d'Europe Centrale. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Mededelingen, 31(39), 1-14.
87. de Saporta, G. (1872) Études sur la Végétation du Sud-Est de la France. A l'époque Tertiaire. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, (5)15, 277-351.
88. de Serres, M. (1829) Géognosie des Terrains Tertiaires ou Tableau des Principaux Animaux Invertébrés des Terrains Marins Tertiaires, du midi de la France. Romathio-Durville, Montpellier & Paris, 276 pp.
89. DeVries, P.J. & Poinar, Jr., G.O. (1997) Ancient butterfly-ant symbiosis: direct evidence from Dominican amber. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, 264, 1137-1140.
90. Donner, H. & Wilkinson, C. (1989) Nepticulidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera). Fauna of New Zealand, 16, 1-88.
91. Douglas, S.D. & Stockey, R.A. (1996) Insect fossils in middle Eocene deposits from British Columbia and Washington State: faunal diversity and geological range extensions. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 74(6), 1140-1157.
92. Drummond, A.J., Ho, S.Y.W., Phillips, M.J. & Rambaut, A. (2006) Relaxed phylogenetics and dating with confidence. PLOS Biology, 4(5), 699-710.
93. Duncan, I.J. (1997) The Taphonomy of Insects. Ph. D. thesis, Department of Geology, University of Bristol. Bristol, United Kingdom, xvi+328 pp.
94. Dunlop, J.A. & Jekel, D. (2008) The oldest available fossil arachnid name. Palaeodiversity, 1, 87-92.
95. Durden, C.J. & Rose, H. (1978) Butterflies from the Middle Eocene: the earliest occurrence of fossil Papilionoidea (Lepi-doptera). Pearce-Sellards Series, Texas Memorial Museum, 29, 1-25.
96. Edwards, W.H. (1868) The Butterflies of North America, Volume 1. The American Entomological Society, Philadelphia, 450 pp.
97. Engel, M.S. & Kinzelbach, R.K. (2008) A primitive moth from the earliest Eocene Fur Formation ("Mo-clay") of Denmark (Lepidoptera: Micropterigidae). Linzer biologische Beiträge, 40(2), 1443-1448.
98. Evans, W.P. (1931) Traces of a lepidopterous insect from Middle Waikato Coal-Measures. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 62(1), 99-101.
99. Evers, J. (1907) Copal-Schmetterlinge. Entomologisches Jahrbuch, 1907, 129-132.
100. Fernández-Rubio, F. & Nel, A. (2000) Neurosymploca? oligocenica a new fossil species of Lepidoptera Zygaenoidea of the Oligocene of Céreste (Lubéron, France). Boletin Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 27, 7-16.
101. Fernández-Rubio, F., Peñalver, E. & Martíez- Delclòs, X. (1991) Zygaena? turolensis, una nueva especie de Lepidoptera Zygaenidae del Mioceno de Rubielos de Mora (Teruel). Descripción y filogenia. Estudios del Museo de Ciencias Natu-rales de Alava, 6, 77-93.
102. Fernández-Rubio, F. & Peñalver, E. (1994) Un nuevo ejemplar fósil de Zygaena? turolensis Fernández-Rubio, Peñalver & Mar-tínez-Delclòs, 1991 (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae). Estudios del Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Alava, 9, 39-48.
103. Fletcher, T.B. (1940) New generic names for microlepidoptera. Entomologist's Record, 52, 17-19.
104. Fletcher, D.S. (1979) Generic Names of Moths of the World. Volume 3. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, xx+243 pp.
105. FIRGNE (Fossil Insect Research Group for Nojiri-ko Excavation) (1990) Fossil Insects obtained from the Nojiri-ko Formation during the 10th Nojiri-ko and the 5th Hill Site excavation. Monograph of the Association for the Geological Collaboration in Japan, 37, 93-110.
106. Forbes, T.M. (1931) The oldest moth. The American Naturalist, 65(700), 479-480.
107. Freeman, T.N. (1965) A lepidopterous leaf-mine from the Tertiary Period. The Canadian Entomologist, 97, 1069-1070.
108. Frey, D.G. (1964) Remains of animals in Quaternary lake and bog sediments and their interpretation. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, Beihefte, 2, 1-114.
109. Frickhinger, K.A. (1994) The Fossils of Solnhofen. Goldschneck-Verlag, Korb, 336 pp.
110. Fritsch, A. (1882) Fossile Arthropoden aus der Steinkohlen-und Kreideformation Böhmens. Beiträge zur Paläontologie Öst-erreich-Ungarns, 2, 1-7, pl. 1-2.
111. Fujiyama, I. (1968) A Pleistocene fossil Papilio from Shiobara, Japan. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, 11(1), 85-95.
112. Fujiyama, I. (1983a) Neogene termites from northeastern districts of Japan, with references to the occurrence of fossil insects in the districts. Memoirs of the National Science Museum, 16, 83-98.
113. Fujiyama, I. (1983b) A Pleistocene nymphalid butterfly from Shiobara, Japan. Bulletin of the National Science Museum (C), 9(4), 121-126.
114. Gall, L.F. & Tiffney, B.H. (1983) A fossil noctuid moth egg from the Late Cretaceous of eastern North America. Science, 219, 507-509.
115. Gelhaus, J.K. & Johnson, R. (1996) First record of crane flies (Tipulidae: Limoniinae) in Upper Cretaceous Amber from New Jersey, U.S.A. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 122(1), 55-65.
116. Genise, J.F. & Petrulevicius, J.F. (2001) Caddisfly cases from the early Eocene of Chubut, Patagonia, Argentina. Abstracts of the Second International International Congress on Paleoentomology, Kraków, Poland, pp. 12-13.
117. Gentilini, G. (1991) Occurrence of the genus Penthetria Meigen, 1803, from the Lower Messinian of central Italy. Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana, 123(3), 62-66.
118. George, V.P. (1952) On some arthropod microfossils from India. Agra University Journal of Research, 1, 83-108.
119. Germar, E.F. (1837) Fauna insectorum Europae. Fasciculus 19. Insectorum protogaeae specimen sistens insecta carbonum fos-silium. Kümmel, Halle, pl. 1-25
120. Germar, E.F. (1839) Die versteinerte Insecten Solenhofens. Nova Acta Leopoldina, 19, 187-222.
121. Germar, E.F. (1842) Beschreibung einiger neuen fossilen Insecten I., in dem lithographischen Schiefer Baierns, II. im Schiefer-thon des Steinkohlengebirges von Wetin. Münster Beiträge, Petrefacten-Kunde, 5, 79-90.
122. Gervais, M.P. (1877) Fossiles du Quercy. Journal de Zoologie, 6, 67-68.
123. Giebel, C.G. (1856) Die Insecten und Spinnen der Vorwelt. F.A. Brockhaus, Leipzig, 511 pp.
124. Giebel, C.G. (1862) Wirbelthier und Insektenreste im Bernstein. Zeitschrift für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 20, 311-321.
125. Gielis, C. (1996) Pterophoridae. In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. & Lyneborg, L. (Eds.), Microlepidoptera of Europe, 1, 1-222.
126. Givulescu, R. (1984) Pathological elements on fossil leaves from Chiuzbaia (galls, mines and other insect traces). Dãri de Seamã ale Sedintelor, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, 18(3), 123-133.
127. Godthelp, H., Hand, S., Archer, M., Creaser, P., Jones, A., Norris, B. & Wicks, D. (2010) Amber from Cape York Peninsula: Australia's first significant amber deposit. Abstracts from the International Congress of Paleoentomology ("Fossils X3"), Beijing, p. 131.
128. Gradstein, F.M., Ogg, J.G. & Smith, A.G. (2004) A Geologic Time Scale 2004. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 589 pp.
129. Gravenhorst, H. (1835) Bericht der entomologischen Sektion. Schlesische Gesellschaft für Vaterländische Kultur Jahresber-icht, 1834, 88-95.
130. Gregor, H.-J. (1990) Contribution to the Late Neogene and Early Quaternary floral history of the Mediterranean. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 62, 309-338.
131. Greven, H. & Wichard, W. (2010) Butterflies or caddisflies? Comments on the chapter "De Papilionibus" from the "Historia Succinorum" (1742) written by Nathanael Sendel. Entomologie Heute, 22, 107-150.
132. Grimaldi, D.A. (1996) Amber, Widow to the Past. Harry N. Abrams, Inc., New York, 216 pp.
133. Grimaldi, D.A. & Engel, M.S. (2005) Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 755 pp.
134. Grimaldi, D.A. & Nascimbene, P.C. (2010) Raritan (New Jersey) amber. In: Penny, D. (Ed.), Biodiversity of Fossils in Amber from the Major World Deposits. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester, pp. 167-191.
135. Grimaldi, D.A., Engel, M.S. & Nascimbene, P.C. (2002) Fossiliferous Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Burma): Its rediscovery, biotic diversity, and paleontological significance. American Museum Novitates, 3361, 1-71.
136. Grimaldi, D.A., Shedrinsky, A. & Wappler, T.P. (2000) A remarkable deposit of fossiliferous amber from the Upper Cretaceous (Turonian) of New Jersey. In: Grimaldi, D.A. (Ed.), Studies on Fossils in Amber, with Particular Reference to the Cretaceous of New Jersey. Backhuys, Leiden, pp. 1-76.
137. Grote, A. R. (1901) Nachrichten aus dem Verein für Schmetterlingsfreunde in Hildesheim. Inseckten-Börse, 18, 108.
138. Guérin-Ménevilles, M. (1838) Note sur les insectes trouves dans l'ambre. Revue Zoologique, 1, 168-170.
139. Haase, E. (1890) Bemerkungen zur Palaeontologie der Insecten. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontolo-gie, 2, 1-33.
140. Hagen, H.A. (1862) Ueber die Neuropteren aus dem lithographischen Schiefer in Bayern. Palaeontographica, 10(2), 96-145
141. Hagen, H.A. (1882) Fossil insects of the Dakota group. Nature, 25(638), 265-266.
142. nd Session. House Executive Document, p. 166, pl. 2.
143. Hall, J.P.W., Robbins, R.K. & Harvey, D.J. (2004) Extinction and biogeography in the Caribbean: new evidence from a fossil riodinid butterfly in Dominican amber. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B), 271, 797-801.
144. Hamilton, K.G.A. (1992) Lower Cretaceous Homoptera from the Koonwarra Fossil Bed in Australia, with a new superfamily and synopsis of Mesozoic Homoptera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 85(4), 423-430.
145. Hammond, P.C. & Poinar, Jr., G.O. (1998) A larval brush-footed butterfly (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in Dominican amber, with a summary of fossil Nymphalidae. Entomologica Scandinavica, 29, 275-279.
146. Hand, S., Archer, M., Bickel, D., Creaser, P., Dettmann, M., Godthelp, H., Jones, A., Norris, B. & Wicks, D. (2010) Australian Cape York amber. In: Penny, D. (Ed.), Biodiversity of Fossils in Amber from the Major World Deposits. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester, pp. 69-79.
147. Handschin, E. (1944) Insekten aus den Phosphoriten des Quercy. Schweizerische Palaeontologische Abhandlungen, 64(4), 1-23.
148. Handlirsch, A. (1906) Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen. Lieferung 4. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 481-640.
149. Handlirsch, A. (1907) Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen. Lieferung 6. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 801-960.
150. Handlirsch, A. (1908) Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen. Textband. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 1430 pp.
151. Handlirsch, A. (1939) Neue Untersuchungen über die fossilen Insekten mit Ergänzungen und Nachträgen sowie Ausblicken auf phylogenetische, palaeogeographische und allgemein biologische Probleme, II. Teil. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 49, 1-240, pl. 1-16.
152. Harris, A.C. (1984) New Zealand pre-Pleistocene insect fossils. New Zealand Entomologist, 8, 47-49.
153. Harris, A.C. & Raine, J.I. (2002) A sclerite from a late Cretaceous moth (Insecta: Lepidoptera) from Raikaia Gorge, Canterbury, New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 32(3), 457-462.
154. Hayashi, M., Yahiro, K. & Kitabayashi, E. (2005) Middle Pleistocene fossil insects from the Hirabaru Formation of Kitsuki City, Oita Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan. Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum, 32, 227-234.
155. Hayashi, M., Yahiro, K., Kitamura, N. & Kitabayashi, E. (2004) Middle Pleistocene fossil insects from the Tsumori Formation of Mashiki-machi, Mumamoto Prefecture Japan (Part 2). Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum, 31, 63-67.
156. Hayashi, M., Yashiro, K. & Kitabayashi, E. (2008) Middle Pleistocene fossil insects from the Saijo Formation of Higashi-Hiro-shima City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum, 34, 89-93.
157. Hayashi, M., Yashiro, K. & Kitabayashi, E. (2009) Middle Pleistocene fossil insects from the Nogami Formation of Kokonoe, Oita Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan. Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum, 35, 105-110.
158. Heer, O. (1849) Die Insektenfauna der Tertiärgebilde von Oeningen und von Radoboj in Croatien, Vol. 2. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 264 pp.
159. Heer, O. (1856) Ueber die fossilen Insekten von Aix in der Provence. Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich, 1, 1-40.
160. Heer, O. (1861) Recherches sur le Climat et la Végétation du Pays Tertiaire. Winterthur, Geneve & Paris, 220 pp.
161. Heer, O. (1865) Die Urwelt der Schweiz. Friedrich Schultheß, Zürich, 622 pp.
162. Heer, O. (1876) The Primaeval World of Switzerland, Vol. 2. Longmans, Green, and Co., London, 324 pp.
163. Heie, O.E. & Lutz, H. (2002) Fossile Aphiden aus den frühen Oligozän-Ablagerungen bei Céreste, Frankreich, mit Bes-chreibungen neuer Gattungen und Arten (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aphidoidea). Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv, 40, 113-122.
164. Helm, O. (1899) Insekteneinschlüsse in Gedanit. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig, 10, 38.
165. Hemming, F. (1967) Generic names of Butterflies of the World and their Type-species (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Entomology) Supplement, 9, 509 pp.
166. Henriksen, K.L. (1922) Eocene Insects from Denmark. Danmarks geologiske Undersogelse 2(37): 1-36.
167. Henriksen, K.L. (1933) Undersøgelser over Danmark-Skånes kvartaere Insektfauna. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, 96(2), 77-355, pl. 6-10.
168. Hentoray, M.-H. (1986) Decouverte d'un nouveau gisement de Lepidopteres, d'autres insectes et d'araignees fossiles a Dauphin (Hte Provence, France). Linneana Belgica, 10(6), 266-279.
169. Hermsen, E.J. & Hendricks, J.R. (2007) A method for constraining the age of origination of derived characters. Cladistics, 22, 1-11.
170. Heyden, C. (1862) Gliederthiere aus der Braunkohle des Niederrhein's, der Wetterau und der Röhn. Palaeontographica, 10, 62-82.
171. Hickey, L.J. & Hodges, R.W. (1975) Lepidopteran leaf mine from the Early Eocene Wind River Formation of northeastern Wyoming. Science, 189(4204), 718-720.
172. Heie, O.E. & Lutz, H. (2002) Fossile Aphiden aus den frühen Oligozän-Ablagerungen bei Céreste, Frankreich, mit Bes-chreibungen neuer Gattungen und Arten (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aphidoidea). Mainzer naturwissenschaftliches Archiv, 40, 113-122.
173. Hiura, I. & Miyatake, Y. (1974) On the fossil Arthropoda in Mizunami amber from Gifu Prefecture (Pleistocene). Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum, (1), 385-392.
174. Hill, A. (1987) Damage to some fossil bones from Laetoli. In: Leakey, M.D. & Harris, J.M. (Eds.), Laetoli. A Pliocene Site in Northern Tanzania. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 543-545.
175. Hoffeins, C. & Hoffeins, H.W. (2003) Untersuchungen über die Häufigkeit von Inklusen in baltischen und bitterfelder Bernstein (Tertiär, Eozän) aus unselektierten Aufsammlungen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der ordnung Diptera. Studia Dipterologica, 10(2), 381-392.
176. Holst, N.O. (1908) Efferskörd från de senglaciala lagren vid Toppeladugård. Sveriges Geologiska Undersköning. Afhandlingar och Uppsatser C, 210, 1-5.
177. Hong, Y.-C. (1984) Curvicubitidae fam. nov. (Lepidoptera? Insecta) from Middle Triassic of Shaanxi. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 23(6), 782-785.
178. Hope, F.W. (1836) Observations on Succinic Insects. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1, 133-147.
179. Huang, D., Nel, A. & Minet, J. (2010) A new family of moths from the Middle Jurassic (Insecta: Lepidoptera). Acta Geologica Sinica, 84(4), 874-885.
180. Hurd, P.D.J. & Smith, R.F. (1957) The meaning of Mexico's amber. Pacific Discovery, 10(2), 6-7.
181. Hurd, P.D.J., Smith, R.F. & Durham, J.W. (1962) The fossiliferous amber of Chiapas, Mexico. Ciencia, 21(3), 108-118.
182. ICZN (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature) (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4th ed. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp.
183. Iversen, J. (1934) Moorgeologische Untersuchungen auf Grönland. Ein Beitrag zur Beleuchtung der Ursachen des Unterganges der mittelalterlichen Nordmännerkultur. Meddelelser fra Dansk Geologisk Forening, 8, 341-358.
184. Jahn, M. & Woolf, D.J. (1963) The Lying Stones of Dr. Johann Bartholomew Adam Beringer: Being his Lithographiæ Wirce-burgensis. University of California Press, Berkeley, 221 pp.
185. Jarzembowski, E.A. (1976) Report of Easter Field Meeting: the Lower Tertiaries of the Isle of Wight, 27-31.III.1975. Tertiary Research, 1(1), 11-16.
186. Jarzembowski, E.A. (1980) Fossil insects from the Bembridge Marls, Palaeogene of the Isle of Wight, southern England. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 33(4), 237-293.
187. Jarzembowski, E.A. (1989) A century plus of fossil insects. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, 100(4), 433-449.
188. Jarzembowski, E.A. (1995) Checklist of Tertiary insects from Dorset. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 116, 145-146.
189. Joseph, N.C. (1986) Eocene flora and fauna unearthed at Republic. Washington Geologic Newsletter, 14(4), 3-5.
190. Kapoor, V.C. (1981) Origin and Evolution of Insects. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi & Ludhiana, 144 pp.
191. Kawahara, A.Y. (2009) Phylogeny of snout butterflies (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Libytheinae): combining evidence from the morphology of extant, fossil, and recently extinct taxa. Cladistics, 25, 263-278.
192. Kawall, J.H. (1876) Organische Einschlüsse im Bergkrystall. Bulletin de la Société entomologique de Moscou, 51, 170-173.
193. Keble, R.A. (1947) Notes on Australian Quaternary climates and migration. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria Melbourne, (15), 28-81.
194. Keilbach, R. (1982) Bibliographie und Liste der Arten tierischer Einschlüsse in fossilen Harzen sowie ihrer Aufbewahrung-sorte. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, N. F., 29(4/5), 301-491.
195. Kemna, H.A. (2008) A Revised Stratigraphy for the Pliocene and Lower Pleistocene Deposits of the Lower Rhine Embayment. Netherlands Journal of Geosciences, 87(1), 91-105.
196. Kernbach, K. (1967) Über die bisher im Pliozän von Willershausen gefundenen Schmetterlings-und Raupenreste. Bericht der Naturhistorischen Gesellschaft zu Hannover, 111, 103-108.
197. Kitching, I.J. & Sadler, S. (2011) Lepidoptera, Insecta. In: Harrison, T. (Ed.), Paleontology and Geology of Laetoli: Human Evolution in Context, Vol. 2: Fossil Hominins and the Associated Fauna. Springer, Dordrecht, Heidelberg, London & New York, pp. 549-554.
198. Kinzelbach, R.K. (1970) Eine Gangmine aus dem eozänen Ölshiefer von Messel (Insecta:?Lepidoptera). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 44(1/2), 93-96.
199. Kirby, W.F. (1871) A Synonymic Catalogue of Diurnal Lepidoptera. J. Van Voorst, London, viii+690 pp.
200. Kirby, W.F. (1872) A Synonymic Catalogue of Diurnal Lepidoptera. Supplement. J. Van Voorst, London, pp. 691-882.
201. Klebs, R. (1890) Ueber die Fauna des Bernsteins. Versammlung Deutscher Naturforscher und Ärzte in Heidelberg, 18(23), 268-271.
202. Kluge, N.J. (2004) The Phylogenetic System of Ephemeroptera. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 456 pp.
203. Knowlton, F.H. (1917) A fossil flora from the Frontier Formation of southwestern Wyoming. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper, 108, 73-95, pls. 1-39.
204. Kolbe, H. (1932) Fossile Coleopteren aus präglazialer Zeit Südschwedens. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 18, 208-214.
205. Koponen, M. & Nuorteva, M. (1973) Über subfossile Waldinsekten aus dem Moor Piionsuo in Südfinnland. Acta Entomologica Fennica, 29, 1-84.
206. Kosmowska-Ceranowicz, B. (1996) Zbiory bursztynu w Muzeum Przyrodniczym we Lwowie, dawnym Muzeum im. Dzie-duszyckich. Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 44, 55-60.
207. Kosmowska-Ceranowicz, B. & Popiolek, J. (1981) On amber collections in Poland on the basis of unpublished Adam Chetnik's manuscripts from 1951-1958. Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 34, 1-29.
208. Kozhanchikov, I.V. (1957) Novyy Predstavitel' Sem. Cossidae Iz Miotsenovikh Otlozhenyy Kavkaza (Lepidoptera, Insecta). Doklady Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 113(3), 675-677.
209. Kozlov, M.V. (1987) Noviye Molevidniye Cheshuyekriliye iz Baltiiskogo Yantarya. Paleontological Journal, 1987(4), 59-67.
210. Kozlov, M.V. (1988) Paleontology of lepidopterans and problems of the phylogeny of the order Papilionida. In: Ponomarenko, A.G. (Ed.), The Mesozoic-Cenozoic Crisis in the Evolution of Insects. Academy of Sciences, Moscow, pp. 16-69.
211. Kozlov, M.V. (1989) New Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous Lepidoptera (Papilionida). Paleontological Journal, 23(4), 34-39.
212. Kozlov, M.V., Ivanov, V.D. & Rasnitsyn, A.P. (2002) Order Lepidoptera Linné, 1758. The butterflies and moths (= Papilionida Laicharting, 1781). In: Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Quicke, D.L.J. (Ed.), History of Insects. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Boston & London, pp. 220-227.
213. Krassilov, V.A. (2007) Mines and galls on fossil leaves from the Late Cretaceous of southern Negev, Israel. African Invertebrates, 48 (1), 13-22.
214. Krassilov, V. & Shuklina, S. (2008) Arthropod trace diversity on fossil leaves from the mid-Cretaceous of Negev, Israel. Alave-sia, 2, 239-245.
215. Kristensen, N.P. (Ed.) (1998) Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies, Vol. 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology, Vol. IV Arthropoda: Insecta, Part 35. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin & New York, 487 pp.
216. Kristensen, N.P. (2003) Appendices. In: Kristensen, N. P. (Ed.), Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies, Vol. 2: Morphology, Physiology, and Development. Handbook of Zoology, Vol. IV Arthropoda: Insecta, Part 36. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 545-554.
217. Kristensen, N.P. & Nielsen, E.S. (1979) A new subfamily of micropterigid moths from South America. A contribution to the morphology and phylogeny of the Micropterigidae, with a generic catalogue of the family (Lepidoptera: Zeugloptera). Steenstrupia, 5(7), 69-147.
218. Kristensen, N.P. & Skalski, A.W. (1998) Phylogeny and palaeontology. In: Kristensen, N.P. (Ed.), Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies, Vol. 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology, Vol. IV Arthropoda: Insecta, Part 35. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin & New York, pp. 7-25.
219. Kristensen, N.P., Scoble, M. & Karsholt, O. (2007) Lepidoptera phylogeny and systematics: the state of inventorying moth and butterfly diversity. Zootaxa, 1668, 699-747.
220. 1 Nordfrankens. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie. Monatshefte, 2, 58-61.
221. Kühne, W.G., Kubig, L. & Schlüter, T. (1973) Eine Micropterygide (Lepidoptera, Homoneura) aus mittelcretazischem Harz Westfrankreichs. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32, 61-64.
222. Kunz, P. (2010) 30 ans déjà. ASAM Bulletin, 2010, 39-45.
223. Kupryjanowicz, J. (2001) Arthropods in Baltic amber and their photographic record. In: Kosmowska-Ceranowicz, B. (Ed.), The Amber Treasure Trove, Part I. The Tadeusz Giecewicz's collection at the Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw. Museum of the Earth Documentary Studies, 18, 19-59.
224. Kuroko, H. (1987) A fossil leaf mine of Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from Japan. Bulletin of the Sugadaira Montane Research Center, 8, 119-121.
225. Kurz, M.A. & Kurz, M.E. (2010) Micropterix gertraudae Kurz M. A. & M. E. Kurz, 2010. Taxonomy Online. Available from http://www.nkis.info/ nkis/extaustaxonshow.cgi?uid=guest&tax=161783&lang=e/(accessed 13 August 2011).
226. Kusnezov, N. (1928) Oligamatites martynovi, gen. et sp. n., a fossil amatid lepidopteron from the Oligocene beds of Central Asia. Doklady Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 20(4), 431-436.
227. Kusnezov, N. (1941) A Revision of Amber Lepidoptera. Paleontological Institute, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow & Leningrad, 135 pp.
228. Labandeira, C.C. (1994) A compendium of fossil insect families. Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology, (88), 1-71.
229. Labandeira, C.C. (1998a) The role of insects in Late Jurassic to middle Cretaceous Ecosystems. Lower and Middle Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 14, 105-124.
230. Labandeira, C.C. (1998b) Plant-Insect associations from the fossil record. Geotimes, 43, 18-24.
231. Labandeira, C.C. (1998c) Early history of arthropod and vascular plant associations. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 26, 329-377.
232. Labandeira, C.C. (1999) Insects and other hexapods. In: Singer, R. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Paleontology. Fitzroy Dearborn, Chicago, pp. 603-624.
233. Labandeira, C.C. (2002a) Paleobiology of middle Eocene plant-insect associations from the Pacific Northwest: A preliminary report. Rocky Mountain Geology, 37(1), 31-59.
234. Labandeira, CC. (2002b) The history of associations between plants and animals. In: Herrera, C.M. & Pellmyr, O., (Eds.), Plant-Animal Interactions: An Evolutionary Approach. Blackwell Science, London, pp. 28-74, 248-261.
235. Labandeira, C.C., Dilcher, D.L., Davis, D.R. & Wagner, D.L. (1994) Ninety-seven million years of angiosperm-insect association: Paleobiological insights into the meaning of coevolution. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 91, 12278-12282.
236. Labandeira, C.C., Johnson, K.R. & Lang, P.J. (2002a) Preliminary assessment of insect herbivory across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary: Major extinction and minimum rebound. In: Hartman, J.H., Johnson, K.R. & Nichols, D.J. (Eds.), The Hell Creek Formation and the Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary in the Northern Great Plains. Geological Society of America Special Paper, 361, 297-327.
237. Labandeira, C.C., Johnson, K.R. & Wilf, P. (2002b) Impact of the terminal Cretaceous event on plant-insect associations. Proceedings of the National Acadmy of Sciences, USA, 99(4), 2061-2066.
238. Labandeira, C.C., & Sepkoski, J.J., Jr. (1993) Insect diversity in the fossil record. Science, 261, 310-315.
239. Lamba, B.S. (1944) A preliminary note on the age of the saline series in the Punjab Salt Range. Current Science, 13, 258.
240. Lancucka-Srodoniowa, M. (1964) Tertiary coprolites imitating fruits of the Araliaceae. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 33(2), 469-473.
241. Lang, P.J., Scott, A.C. & Stephenson, J. (1995) Evidence of plant-arthropod interactions from the Eocene Branksome Sand Formation, Bournemouth, England: Introduction and description of leaf mines. Tertiary Research, 15(4), 145-174.
242. Larsson, S.G. (1962) The Copenhagen collection of amber-fossils. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 31(4), 323-326.
243. Larsson, S.G. (1965) Reflections on the Baltic amber inclusions. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 34(2), 135-142.
244. Larsson, S.G. (1975) Paleobiology and mode of burial of the insects of the Lower Eocene Mo-clay of Denmark. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Denmark, 24, 193-209.
245. Larsson, S.G. (1978) Baltic Amber\a Palaeobiological Study. Entomonograph, Vol. 1. Scandinavian Science Press Ltd., Klampenborg, 187 pp.
246. Laurentiaux, D. (1953) Classe des Insectes. In: Piveteau, J. (Ed.), Traité de Paléontologie, Vol. 3. Masson et Cie, Paris, pp. 397-527.
247. Leakey, L.S.B. (1952) Lower Miocene invertebrates from Kenya. Nature, 169(4302), 624-625.
248. Leestmans, R. (1983) Les lépidoptères fossiles trouvés en France (Insecta Lepidoptera). Linneana Belgica, 9(1), 64-89.
249. Lefebvre, M.A. (1851) Relatives a l'empreinte d'un Lé pidoptère fossile (Cyllo Sepulta) du Docteur Boisduval. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, (2)9, 71-88, pl. 3.
250. Lemdahl, G. (2000) Late Glacial and Early Holocene insect assemblages from sites at different altitudes in the Swiss Alps-implications on climate and environment. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 159, 293-312.
251. Lewis, S.E. (1976) Lepidopterous feeding damage of live oak leaf (Quercus convexa Lesquereux) from the Ruby River Basin (Oligocene) of southwestern Montana. Journal of Paleontology, 50(2), 345-346.
252. Lewis, S.E. (1969) Lepidopterous larval-mining of an oak (?) leaf from the Latah Formation (Miocene) of eastern Washington. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 62(5), 1210-1211.
253. Lewis, S.E. (1985) Miocene insects from the Clarkia deposits of northern Idaho. In: Smiley, C.J. (Ed.), Late Cenozoic History of the Pacific Northwest. American Association for the Advancement of Science, Pacific Division, pp. 245-264.
254. Lewis, S.E. (1989) Miocene insect localities in the United States. Occasional Papers in Paleobiology, St. Cloud State University, 3(4), 1-13.
255. Lewis, S.E. (1992) Insects of the Klondike Mountain Formation, Republic, Washington. Washington Geology, 20(3), 15-19.
256. Liebhold, A.M., Voney, W.J.A. & Schorn, H.E. (1982) An unidentified leaf mine in fossil Mahonia reticulata (Berberidaceae). The Canadian Entomologist, 114, 455-456.
257. Lindberg, H. (1900) Suomen turvesuot. Suomen suoviljelysyhdistyksen vuosikirja, 1900, 184-257
258. Łomnicki, A.M. (1894) Fauna Pleistocenica Insectorum Boryslaviensium. Musaeum Dzieduszyckianum, Lvov, 116 pp.
259. Lukashevich, E.D. (1996) New chaoborids from the Mesozoic of Mongolia (Diptera: Chaoboridae). Palaeontological Journal, 30(5), 551-558.
260. Maa, T. (1949) A synopsis of Asiatic Siricoidea with notes on certain exotic and fossil forms (Hymenoptera Symphyta). Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise 13(2): 11-189.
261. Mabberley, D.J. (1993) The Plant Book: A Portable Dictionary of the Higher Plants. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, xii+707 pp.
262. MacKay, M.R. (1969) Microlepidopterous larvae in Baltic amber. Canadian Entomologist, 101(11), 1173-1180.
263. Martínez-Delclós, X., Arillo, A., Ortuño, V. & Peñalver, E. (1999) El ámbar del Cretácico Inferior de Peñacerrada (Álava, España). Temas Geológico-Mineros ITGE, 26, 13-17.
264. Martínez-Delclós, X., Briggs, D.E.G. & Peñalver, E. (2004) Taphonomy of insects in carbonates and amber. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 203, 19-64.
265. Martins-Neto, R.G. (1989) Novos insetos Terciários do Estado de São Paulo. Revista Brasileira de Geociências, 19(3), 375-386.
266. Martins-Neto, R.G. (1998a) A paleontomofauna da Formação Tremembé (Bacia de Taubaté), Oligoceno do Estado de São Paulo: descrição de novos lepidópteros (Insecta). Acta Geologica Leopoldensia, 41(46/47), 75-82.
267. Martins-Neto, R.G. (1998b) A paleoentomofauna da Formação Tremembé (Bacia de Taubaté) Oligoceno do Estado de São Paulo: novos Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera e Lepidoptera (Insecta). Revista Universidade Guarulhos, Geociências, 3(6), 58-70.
268. Martins-Neto, R.G. (1999) New genus and new species of Lepidoptera (Insecta, Eolepidopterigidae) from Santana Formation (Lower Cretaceous, northeast Brazil). Boletim do 5th Simpósio sobre o Cretáceo do Brasil, 1999, 531-535.
269. Martins-Neto, R.G. (2002) Insetos Fósseis como Bioindicadores em Depósitos Sedimentares: um Estudo de Caso para o Mesozóico Sul-Americano. Doctoral Thesis, Departamento de Geologia, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Dinos, Porto Alegra, Brasil, 214 pp.
270. Martins-Neto, R.G. (2005) Estágio atual da Paleoartropodologia Brasileira: Hexápodes, Miriápodes, Crustáceos (Isopoda, Decapoda, Eucrustacea e Copepoda) e Quelicerados. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 63(3), 471-494.
271. Martins-Neto, R.G. & Vulcano, M.A. (1989) Amphiesmenoptera (Trichoptera + Lepidoptera) na Formação Santana (Cretáceo Inferior) Bacia do Araripe, Nordeste do Brasil. I. Lepidoptera (Insecta). Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 61(4), 459-466.
272. Martins-Neto, R.G., Kucera-Santos, J.C., de Moraes Vieira, F.R. & de Campos Fragoso, L.M. (1993) Nova espécie de borboleta (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satirynae [sic]) da Formação Tremembé, Oligoceno do Estado de São Paulo. Acta Geologica Leopoldensia, 16, 5-16.
273. Mathewes, R.W. & Brooke, R.C. (1971) Fossil Taxodiaceae and new angiosperm macrofossils from Quilchena, British Columbia. Syesis, 4, 209-216.
274. McCobb, L.M.E., Duncan, I.J., Jarzembowski, E.A., Stankiewicz, B.A., Wills, M.A. & Briggs, D.E.G. (1998) Taphonomy of the insects from the Insect Bed (Bembridge Marls), late Eocene, Isle of Wight, England. Geological Magazine, 135(4), 553-563.
275. 2 concentration in the geological past? Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 353, 83-96.
276. McNamara, M., Briggs, D.E.G., Orr, P. J., Wedmann, S., Noh, H. & Cao, H. (2011) Fossilized biophotonic nanostructures reveal the original colors of 47-million-year-old moths. PLoS Biology, 9 (11), e1001200.
277. Menge, A. (1856) Lebenszeichen Vorweltlicher, im Bernstein Eingeschlossener Thiere. Programm der öffentlichen Prüfung der Schüler der Petrischule. A.W. Kafemann, Danzig, 32 pp.
278. Mérit, X. & Mérit, M. (2008) Problongos baudiliensis genus novus & species nova: un nouveau Lépidoptère fossile découvert dans la diatomite du miocène supérieur de Saint-Bauzile (Ardèche, F-07) (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae). Revue des Lépidoptéristes de France, 17(39), 29-33.
279. Meunier, F. (1902) Una nueva Cicada del Kimeridgense en el Montsech Provincia de Lérida (Cataluña). Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona, 4(18), 9-14.
280. Mey, W. (2011) On the systematic position of Baltimartyria Skalski, 1995 and description of a new species from Baltic amber (Lepidoptera, Micropterigidae). Zookeys, 130, 331-342.
281. Meyer, H.W. (2003) The Fossils of Florissant. Smithsonian Books, Washington & London, 258 pp.
282. Miki, S. (1937) Plant fossils from the Stegodon Beds and the Elephas Beds near Akashi. Japanese Journal of Botany, 8(4), 303-341, pl. 8-9.
283. Miller, J.Y. & Brown, F.M. (1989) A new Oligocene fossil butterfly, Vanessa amerindica (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), from the Florissant Formation, Colorado. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum, 126, 1-9.
284. Minot, C.S. (1886) Zur Kentniss der Insektenhaut. Archiv für Mikroskopische Anatomie, 28, 37-47.
285. Morlan, R.H. & Matthews, J.V. (1983) Taphonomy and paleoecology of fossil insect assemblages from Old Crow River (CRH-15) Northern Yukon Territory, Canada. Géographie physique et Quaternaire, 37 (2), 147-157.
286. Müller, A.H. (1982) Über Hyponome fossiler und rezenter Insekten, erster Beitrag. Freiberger Forschungshefte C, 366, 7-27.
287. Mueller, W.P. (1964) The distribution of cladoceran remains in surficial sediments from three northern Indiana lakes. Investigations of Indiana Lakes and Streams, 6(1), 1-63.
288. Nekrutenko, Y. P. (1965a) A new Tertiary nymphalid (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Paleontologicheski Zhurnal, 4, 97-99.
289. Nekrutenko, Y.P. (1965b) Tertiary nymphalid butterflies and some phylogenetic aspects of systematic lepidopterology. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, 4(3), 149-158.
290. Nel, A. & Descimon, H. (1994) Une nouvelle espèce de Lèpidoptère fossile du Stampien de Cèreste (04) (Lepidoptera-Satyri-dae). Gèologie Mèditerranèenne, 11(4), 287-293.
291. Nel, A. & Nel, J. (1985) A propos de chenilles et de chrysalides fossiles du Stampien en France. Alexanor, 14(3), 126-130.
292. Nel, A. & Nel, J. (1986) A propos de deux Lépidoptères fossiles du Stampien d'Aix-en-Provence (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae et Nymphalidae Satyrinae). Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, (4), 8(3), 343-350.
293. Nel, A., Nel, J. & Balme, C. (1993) Un nouveau lé pidoptère Satyrinae fossile de l'Oligocene du sud-est de la France (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Linneana Belgica, 14(1), 20-36.
294. Néraudeau, D., Perrichot, V., Dejax, J., Masure, E., Nel, A., Philippe, M., Moreau, P., Guillocheau, F. & Guyot, T. (2002) A new fossil locality with insects in amber and plants (likely uppermost Albian): Archingeay (Charente-Maritime, France). Geobios, 35, 233-240.
295. Nielsen, E.S. & Kristensen, N.P. (1996) The Australian moth family Lophocoronidae and the basal phylogeny of the Lepi-doptera-Glossata. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 10, 1199-1302.
296. Nieukerken, E.J. van, Kaila, L., Kitching, I.J., Kristensen, N. P., Lees, D.C., Minet, J., Mitter, C., Mutanen, M., Regier, J.C., Simonsen, T.J., Wahlberg, N., Yen, S.-H., Zahiri, R., Adamski, D., Baixeras, J., Bartsch, D., Bengtsson, B.A., Brown, J.W., Bucheli, S.R., Davis, D.R., De Prins, J., De Prins, W., Epstein, M.E., Gentili-Poole, P., Gielis, C., Hattenschwiler, P., Haus-mann, A., Holloway, J.D., Kallies, A., Karsholt, O., Kawahara, A., Koster, J.C., Kozlov, M., Lafontaine, J.D., Lamas, G., Landry, J.-F., Lee, S., Nuss, M., Park, K.-T., Penz, C., Rota, J., Schmidt, B.C., Schintlmeister, A., Sohn, J.-C., Solis, M.A., Tarmann, G.M., Warren, A.D., Weller, S., Yakovlev, R.V., Zolotuhin V.V. & Zwick, A. (2011) Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.), Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa, 3148, 212-221.
297. Nudds, J.R. & Selden, P.A. (2008) Fossil Ecosystems of North America. A Guide to the Sites and Their Extraordinary Biotas. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 288 pp.
298. Nuorteva, M. & Kinnunen, K.A. (2008) Insect frass in Baltic amber. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 80, 105-124.
299. Nye, I.W.B. (1975) The Generic Names of Moths of the World, Vol. 1. Noctuoidea (part): Noctuidae, Agaristidae, and Nolidae. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 568 pp.
300. Ollerton, J. (1999) La evolución de las relaciones polinizador-planta en los artrópodos. Boletin de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa, 26, 741-758.
301. Opler, P.A. (1973) Fossil lepidopterous leaf mines demonstrate the age of some insect-plant relationships. Science, 179, 1321-1323.
302. Opler, P.A. (1974) Biology, ecology, and host specificity of Microlepidoptera associated with Quercus agrifolia (Fagaceae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 75, 83 pp., 7 pls.
303. Opler, P.A. (1982) Fossil leaf-mines of Bucculatrix (Lyonetiidae) on Zelkova (Ulmaceae) from Florissant, Colorado. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 36(2), 145-147.
304. Oppenheim, P. (1885) Die Ahnen unserer Schmetterlinge in der Sekundär-und Tertiärperiode. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 29(2), 331-349, pl. 10-12.
305. Oppenheim, P. (1888) Die Insectenwelt des lithographischen Schiefers in Bayern. Palaeontographica, 34, 215-247.
306. Oustalet, M.E. (1870) Recherches sur les Insectes Fossiles des Terrains Tertiaires de la France. Annales des Sciences Géologiques, 2, 1-175.
307. Pearson, R.C. & Obradovich, J.D. (1977) Eocene rocks in northeast Washington, Radiometric ages and correlations. U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 1433, 41 pp.
308. Peñalver, E. (1997) Hojas fósiles del Terciaro de Teruel con marcas de herbivorismo debidas a orugas. Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa, 19, 29-33.
309. Peñalver, E. & Delclós, X. (2004) Insectos del Mioceno inferior de Ribesalbes (Castellón, España). Interacciones plantainsecto. Treballs del Museu de Geologia de Barcelona, 12, 69-95.
310. Peñalver, E. & Engel, M.S. (2006) Two wasp families rare in the fossil record (Hymenoptera): Perilampidae and Megaspilidae from the Miocene of Spain. American Museum Novitates, (3540), 12 pp.
311. Peñalver, E. & Grimaldi, D.A. (2006) New data on Miocene butterflies in Dominican amber (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae and Nymphalidae) with the description of a new nymphalid. American Museum Novitates, 3519, 1-17.
312. Perkins, M.E., Brown, F.H., Nash, W.P., McIntosh, W. & Williams, S.K. (1998) Sequence, age and source of silicic fallout tuffs in middle to late Miocene basins of the northern Basin and Range province. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 110, 344-360.
313. Perkovsky, E.E., Zosimovich, V.Y. & Vlaskin, A.Y. (2003) Rovno amber fauna: a preliminary report. In: Krzemiriska, E. & Krzeminski, W. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Second Congress on Palaeoentomology "Fossil Insects". Acta Zoological Cracoviensia, 46(Supplement), 423-430.
314. Petrulevicius, J.F. & Martins-Neto, R.G. (2000) Checklist of South American Cenozoic insects. Acta Geologica Hispanica, 35(1/2), 135-147.
315. Pierce, W.D. (1945) Two new fossils from the Upper Miocene of the Puente Hills. Bulletin, Southern California Academy of Sciences, 44(1), 3-6.
316. Piton, L. (1936) Addition a la faune entomologique des cinerites du La Chambon (Puy-de-Dome). Revue Scientifique du Bourbonnais et du Centre de la France, 1936, 16-24.
317. Piton, L. (1940) Paléontologie du Gisement Éocène de Menat (Puy-de-Dôme) (Flore et Faune). Imprimeries Paul Vallier, Clermont-Ferrand, 257 pp.
318. Poinar, Jr., G.O. (1992) Life in Amber. Stanford University Press, Stanford, 368 pp.
319. Poinar, Jr., G.O. & Brown, A.E. (2002) Hymenaea mexicana sp. nov. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) from Mexican amber indicates Old World connections. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 139, 125-132.
320. Poinar, Jr., G.O. & Brown, J.W. (1993) A new fossil tortricid (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from Dominican amber. Entomologica Scandinavica, 23, 25-29.
321. Poinar, Jr., G.O. & Poinar, R. (2005) Fossil evidence of insect pathogens. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 89, 243-250.
322. Poinar, Jr., GO., Treat, A.E. & Southcott, R.V. (1991) Mite parasitism of moths: Examples of palaeosymbiosis in Dominican amber. Experientia, 47, 210-212.
323. Pongrácz, A. (1928) Die fossilen Insekten von Ungarn, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Entwicklung der Europäischen Insekten-Fauna. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 25, 91-194.
324. Presl, J.S. (1822) Additamenta ad faunam protogaeam, sistens descriptiones aliquot animalium in succino inclusorum. In: Presl, J.S. & Presl, C.B. (Eds.), Deliciae Pragensis, Historiam Naturalem Spectantes. Calve, Prague, pp. 191-210.
325. Procaccini, V. (1842) Sugli entomoliti delle gessase Sinigagliesi. Nuovi Annali delle Scienze Naturali, 1842, 448-456.
326. Prokop, J. (2003) Remarks on palaeoenvironmental changes based on reviewed Tertiary insect associations from the Krušné hory piedmont basins and the Ceské stfedhofí Mts in northwestern Bohemia (Czech Republic). In: Krzemiriska, E. & Krzeminski, W. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Second Congress on Palaeoentomology "Fossil Insects". Acta Zoological Cracoviensia, 46(Supplement), 329-344.
327. Pyron, R.A. (2010) A likelihood method for assessing molecular divergence time estimates and the placement of fossil calibrations. Systematic Biology, 59, 185-194.
328. Raffray, M. (1875) "in Simon, M. E., Séance du 23 Juin 1875." Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 5, 125-126.
329. Rambur, M. (1839) Bulletin entomologique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 8, i-xviii.
330. Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1983) Pervaya nakhodka babochki yurskogo vozrasta. Doklady Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 269(2), 467-671.
331. Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1986) Review of the fossil Tiphiidae with description of a new species (Hymenoptera). Psyche, 93, 91-102.
332. Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Ross, A.J. (2000) A preliminary list of arthropod families present in the Burmese amber collection at the Natural History Museum, London. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Geology), 56(1), 21-24.
333. Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Zherikhin, V. V. (2002) Appendix: Alphabetic list of selected insect fossil sites. Impression fossils. In: Rasnit-syn, A.P. & Quicke, D.L.J. (Ed.), History of Insects. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Boston & London, pp. 437-444.
334. Rebel, H. (1898) Fossil Lepidopteren aus der Miocänformation von Gabbro. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 107, 731-745.
335. Rebel, H. (1934a) Bernstein-Lepidopteren (aus der Sammlung Bachofen-Echt.). Paleobiologica, 6, 1-16, pl. 1.
336. Rebel, H. (1934b) Mikrolepidopteren aus dem baltischen Bernstein. Forschungen und Fortschritte, 10(80), 372-373.
337. Rebel, H. (1936) Mikrolepidopteren aus dem baltischen Bernstein. Die Naturwissenschaften, 24, 519-520.
338. Reid, C. & Reid, E.M. (1915) The Pliocene floras of the Dutch Prussian Border. Mededeelingen van de Rijksopsporing van Delfstoffen, (6), 1-178, pl. 1-20.
339. Reiss, H. (1936) Ein Zygaenenfund aus der Tertiärzeit. Entomologische Rundschau, 53(39), 554-556.
340. Richter, G. (1988) Problems in the analysis of stomach contents of Eocene mammals from the Messel oil shale-layers. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 107, 121-127.
341. Richter, G. & Storch, G. (1980) Beiträge zur Ernährungsbiologie eozäner Fledermäuse aus der "Grube Messel". Natur und Museum, 110(12), 353-367.
342. Riek, E.F. (1955) Fossil insects from the Triassic beds at Mt. Crosby, Queensland. Australian Journal of Zoology, 3, 654-691.
343. Riek, E.F. (1970) Fossil history. In: CSIRO, The Insects of Australia. Melbourne University Press, Melbourne, pp. 168-186.
344. Riek, E.F. (1976) A new collection of insects from the Upper Triassic of South Africa. Annals of the Natal Museum, 22(3), 791-820.
345. Rohdendorf, B.B. (1939) O Miotsenovoy Faune Nasekomykh Okrestnostey g. Voroshilovska. Priroda, 12, 85-88.
346. Rohdendorf, B.B. & Zehrikhin, V.V. (1974) Paleontology and nature conservation. Priroda, 705(5), 82-91.
347. Ross, A.J. (1998) Amber: The Natural Time Capsule. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 73 pp.
348. Ross, A.J. & Jarzembowski, E.A. (1993) Arthropoda (Hexapoda; Insecta). In: Benton, M.J. (Ed.), The Fossil Record 2. Chapman and Hall, London, pp. 363-426.
349. Ross, A.J., Mellish, C., York, P. & Crighton, B. (2010) Burmese amber. In: Penny, D. (Ed.), Biodiversity of Fossils in Amber from the Major World Deposits. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester, pp. 208-235.
350. Rosenkjaer, H.N. (1906) Fra det Underjordiske København. Geologiske og historiske Undersøgelser, København, 148 pp.
351. Rozefelds, A.C. (1985) The first records of fossil leaf mining from Australia. Hornibrook Symposium, New Zealand Geological Survey Record, 9, 80-81.
352. Rozefelds, A.C. (1988a) Insect leaf mines from the Eocene Anglesea locality, Victoria, Australia. Alcheringa, 12, 1-6.
353. Rozefelds, A.C. (1988b) Lepidoptera mines in Pachypteris leaves (Corystospermaceae: Pteridospermophyta) from the Upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous Battle Camp Formation, north Queensland. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland, 99, 77-81.
354. Rust, J. (1998a) Biostratinomie von Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Dänemark (Moler, oberes Paleozän/unteres Eozän. Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 71(1/2), 41-58.
355. Rust, J. (1998b) Fossil insects from the Fur and Olst Formations ("Mo Clay") of Denmark (upper Paleocene/lowermost Eocene). Proceedings of the First International Palaeoentomological Conference, Moscow, AMBA Projects International, Bratislava, 135-139.
356. Rust, J. (1999) Biologie der Insekten aus dem ältersten Tertiär Nordeuropas. Unpublished Habilitation thesis, Biologische Fakultät der Georg-August, Universität Göttingen, 482 pp.
357. Rust, J. (2000a) Fossil record of mass moth migration. Nature, 405, 530-531.
358. Rust, J. (2000b) Massenflüge von Lepidopteren über die Nordsee im Alttertiär (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Atalanta, 31(3/4), 577-583.
359. Sahni, A. (1984) Cretaceous-Paleocene terrestrial faunas of India: Lack of endemism during drifting of the Indian Plate. Science, 226, 441-443.
360. Sanderson, M.W. & Farr, T.H. (1960) Amber with insect and plant inclusions from the Dominican Republic. Science, 131(3409), 1313.
361. Schlüter, T. (1974) Kritisches zum Nachweis von Schmetterings- schuppen aus einem fossilen Harz der mittleren Kreide Nord-westfrankreichs. Entomologische Zeitschrift, 84(23), 253-256.
362. Schlüter, T. (1975) Nachweis verschiedener Insecta-Ordines in einem mittelkretazischen Harz Nordwestfrankreichs. Entomo-logica Germanica, 1(2), 151-161.
363. Schlüter, T. (1997) Validity of the Paratrichoptera\an extinct insect order related to the Mecoptera, Diptera, Trichoptera or Lepidoptera? Suggestions based on discoveries in the Upper Triassic Molteno Formation of South Africa. Berliner geowis-senschaftliche Abhandlungen, 25, 303-312.
364. Schlotheim, E.F. von (1820) Die Petrfactenkunde auf ihrem jetzigen Standpunkte durch die Beschreibung seiner Sammlung versteinerter und fossiler Überreste des Thier-und Pflanzernreichs der Vorwelt erläutert. Bekker'schen edit, Gotha, 457 pp.
365. Schöberlin, E. (1888) Der Oeninger Stinkschiefer und seine Insektenreste. Societas Entomologica, 3(9), 68-69.
366. Schröter, J.S. (1784) Neue Litteratur und Beyträge zur Kenntniß der Naturgeschichte vorzüglich der Conchylien und Foßilien, Vol. 1. Müller, Leipzig, 550 pp.
367. Schüssler, H. (1933) Saturniidae: 1. Subfam. Attacinae. In: Strand, E. (Ed.), Lepidopterum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, 769 pp.
368. Scott, A.C., Stephenson, J. & Chaloner, W.G. (1992) Interaction and coevolution of plants and arthropods during the Palaeozoic and Mesozoic. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B, 335, 129-165.
369. Scudder, S.H. (1867) Results of an examination of a small collection of fossil insects obtained by Prof. Wm. Denton in the Tertiary beds of Green River, Colorado. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 11, 117-118.
370. Scudder, S.H. (1868) The insects of ancient America. The American Naturalist, 1(12), 625-631.
371. Scudder, S.H. (1872) Description d'un nouveau papillon fossile (Satyrites reynesii) trouve a Aix en Provence. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, (2)23, 66-72.
372. Scudder, S.H. (1875a) Historical sketch of the generic names proposed for butterflies: A contribution to systematic nomenclature. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, New Series, 2, 91-293.
373. Scudder, S.H. (1875b) Fossil butterflies. Memoirs of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1, 1-99.
374. Scudder, S.H. (1877) The first discovered traces of fossil insects in the American Tertiaries. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories, 3(4), 741-762.
375. Scudder, S.H. (1878) An account of some insects of unusual interest from the Tertiary rocks of Colorado and Wyoming. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories, 4(2), 519-543.
376. Scudder, S.H. (1881) The Tertiary lake-basin at Florissant, Colorado, between South and Hayden Parks. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories, 6, 279-300.
377. Scudder, S.H. (1889) The fossil butterflies of Florissant. Annual Report of the United States Geological Survey, 8, 433-474.
378. Scudder, S.H. (1890) The Tertiary Insects of North America. Report of the United State Geological Survey of the Territories, 13, 1-734, pl. 1-28.
379. Scudder, S.H. (1891) Index to the known fossil insects of the World including myriapods and arachnids. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey, 71, 1-744.
380. Scudder, S.H. (1892) Some insects of special interest from Florissant, Colorado, and other points in the Tertiaries of Colorado and Utah. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey, 93, 5-35.
381. Sendelius, N. (1742) Historia Succinorum Corpora Aliena Involventium et Naturae Opere, Pictorum et Caelatorum ex Augus-torum I et II Cimeliis Dresdae Conditis Aeri Insculptorum Conscripta. Fridericum Gleditschium, Lipsiae, 328 pp., 13 pls.
382. Shields, O. (1985) Southeast Asian affinities in Colorado Oligocene Libytheidae. Tokurana Special, 1, 13-24.
383. Skalski, A.W. (1973a) Studies on the Lepidoptera from fossil resins. Part II. Epiborkhausenites obscurotrimaculatus gen. et. sp. nov. (Oecophoridae) and a tineid-moth discovered in the Baltic amber. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 28(1), 153-160.
384. Skalski, A.W. (1973b) Studies on the Lepidoptera from fossil resins. Part VI. Tortricidrosis inclusa gen. et spec. nov. from the Baltic amber (Lep., Tortricidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, N. F., 20(4/5), 339-344.
385. Skalski, A.W. (1974) Zwei neue Gattungen und Arten der Familie Tineidae aus dem Baltischen Bernstein. Beiträge zur Ento-mologie, 24(1/4), 97-104.
386. Skalski, A.W. (1976a) Les lépidoptères fossiles de l'ambre, Etat actuel de nos connaissances. Linneana Belgica, 6(7), 154-169.
387. me partie). Linneana Belgica, 6(8), 195-208.
388. me partie et fin). Linneana Bel-gica, 6(9), 221-233.
389. Skalski, A.W. (1977) Studies on the Lepidoptera from fossil resins. Part 1. General remarks and descriptions of new genera and species of the families Tineidae and Oecophoridae from the Baltic amber. Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 26, 3-24.
390. Skalski, A.W. (1979a) A new member of the Family Micropterigidae (Lepidoptera) from the Lower Cretaceous of Transbaikalia. Paleontological Journal, 13(2), 206-214.
391. Skalski, A.W. (1979b) Study on the Lepidoptera from fossil resins. Part VII. Palaeodepressaria hannemanni gen. et spec. nov (Oecophoridae) from the Baltic amber. Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 32, 101-107.
392. Skalski, A.W. (1979c) Records of oldest Lepidoptera. Nota Lepidopterologica, 2(1/2), 61-66.
393. Skalski, A.W. (1984) A new lower Cretaceous Lepidoptera (Homoneura). Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Science, Biological Sciences, 32(11/12), 389-394.
394. Skalski, A.W. (1985) Motyle (Lepidoptera) w bursztynie baltyckim. Wiadomosci Entomologiczne, 6(3/4), 207-210.
395. Skalski, A.W. (1988) Stauropolia nekrutenkoi gen. et. sp. n. (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae)-a new fossil Tiger-moth from Miocene of the Caucasus. Vestnik Zoologii, 1988(4), 21-25.
396. Skalski, A.W. (1990a) An annotated review of all fossil records of Lower Lepidoptera. Bulletin of the Sugadaira Montane Research Center, 11, 125-128.
397. Skalski, A.W. (1990b) The families Nepticulidae and Thyrididae in Baltic amber (Lepidoptera). Proceedings of the Seventh Congress of the Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica, Lunz. Nota Lepidopterologica Supplement, 4, 144-145.
398. Skalski, A.W. (1990c) Lepidoptera in fossil resins with emphasis on new investigations. Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 41, 163-164.
399. Skalski, A.W. (1992) Studies on the Lepidoptera from fossil resins. Part III. Two new genera and species of Tortricidae from the Baltic Amber. Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum, Entomology, 3, 137-146.
400. Skalski, A.W. (1995) Study on the Lepidoptera from fossil resins. Part XI. Baltimartyria, a new genus for Micropteryx proavit-tella Rebel, 1936, with redescription of this species (Lepidoptera, Zeugloptera, Micropterigidae). Amber & Fossils, 1(1), 26-37.
401. Skalski, A.W. & Veggiani, A. (1990) Fossil resin in Sicily and the northern Apennines: geology and organic content. Praze Muzeum Ziemi, 41, 37-49.
402. Smith, E.J.A. (1874) Discovery of remains of plants and insects. Nature, 11, 88.
403. Sobczyk, T. & Kobbert, M.J. (2009) Die Psychidae des baltischen Bernsteins. Nota lepidopterologica, 32(1), 13-22.
404. th Annual Meeting of the Lepidopterists' Society, Yale University, New Haven, pp. 8-9.
405. Sontag, E. (2004) Zbiory inkluzji zwierzecych w Muzeum Inkluzji w bursztynie Uniwersytetu Gdanskiego. Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 47, 91-92.
406. Spahr, U. (1989) Ergänzungen und Berichtigungen zu R. Keilbachs Bibliographie und Liste der Bernsteinfossilien-Überordn-ung Mecopteroidea. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde Series B (Geologie und Paläontologie), 87(157), 1-87.
407. Stark, P. (1925) Die Moore des badischen Bodenseegebiets. I. Die nähere Umgebung von Konstanz. Berichte der Natur-forschenden Gesellschaft zu Freiburg i. Br., 24, 1-123.
408. Stephenson, J. (1991) Evidence of Plant/Insect Interactions in the Late Cretaceous and Early Tertiary. Ph. D. Thesis, Department of Geology, University of London, 378 pp.
409. Stephenson, J. & Scott, A.C. (1992) The geological history of insect-related plant damage. Terra Nova, 4, 542-552.
410. Stout, E.C., Beck, C.W. & Anderson, K.B. (2000) Identification of rumanite (Romanian amber) as thermally altered succinite (Baltic amber). Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 27(9), 665-678.
411. Straus, A. (1976) Eine Gangmine im Eocän von Messel. Aufschluß, 27, 445-446.
412. Straus, A. (1977) Gallen, Minen und andere Fraßspuren im Pliozän von Willershausen am Harz. Verhandlungen des Botanis-chen Vereins der Provinz Brandenburg, 113, 43-80.
413. Swinton, A.H. (1881) A study of the variation of the Small Tortoiseshell Butterfly (Vanessa urticae). Hardwicke's Science-Gossip, 1881, 176-179.
414. Szafer, W. (1947) The Pliocene Flora of Kroscienko in Poland II. Descriptive Part. Rozprawy Wydzialu Matematyczno-Przyrod-niczego Akademii Umiejetnos, 72(2), 163-375, pl. 1-15.
415. Szafer, W. (1954) Pliocene flora from the vicinity of Czorsztyn (West Carpathians) and its relationship to the Pleistocene. Insty-tut Geologiczny Prace, 11, 1-238, 20 pls.
416. Szafer, W. (1961) Miocene flora from Stare Gliwice in Upper Silesia. Instytut Geologiczny Prace, 33, 1-205, 26 pls.
417. Théobald, N. (1937) Les Insectes Fossiles des Terrains Oligocenes de France. Imprimerie Georges Thomas, Nancy, 473 pp., 28 pls.
418. Tillyard, R.J. (1919) Mesozoic Insects of Queensland. No. 5. Mecoptera, the new order Paratrichoptera, and additions to Plani-pennia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 44, 194-212.
419. Tillyard, R.J. (1921) Mesozoic Insects of Queensland. No. 8. Hemiptera Homoptera (Contd.) The genus Mesogereon; with a discussion of its relationship with the Jurassic Palaeontinidae. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 46, 270-284.
420. Tillyard, R.J. (1933) The Panorpoid complex in the British Rhaetic and Lias. British Museum (Natural History) Fossil Insects, 3, 1-79.
421. Tindale, N.B. (1945) Triassic insects of Queensland. 1. Eoses, a probable lepidopterous insect from the Triassic beds of Mt. Crosby, Queensland. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland, 56(5), 37-46, pl. 5.
422. Tindale, N.B. (1985) A butterfly-moth (Lepidoptera, Castniidae) from the Oligocene shales of Florissant, Colorado. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, 24(1), 31-40.
423. van Couvering, J.A. & Miller, J.A. (1969) Miocene stratigraphy and age determinations, Rusinga Island, Kenya. Nature, 221, 628-632.
424. van Schepdeal, J. (1974) Macrolépidoptères fossiles du domaine Paléarctique, La paléontologie au service de l'écologie. Les Naturalistes Belges, 55(1), 3-37.
425. Walker, F. (1854) List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, Part II. Lepidoptera Heterocera. British Museum, London, pp. 279-581.
426. Wangrin, G. von (1940) Tagfalter-Versteinerung in einer "Stettiner Kugel". Entomologische Zeitschrift, 53, 192-194.
427. Wappler, T., Currano, E.D., Wilf, P., Rust, J., & Labandeira, C.C. (2009) No post-Cretaceous ecosystem depression in European forests? Rich insect-feeding damage on diverse middle Palaeocene plants, Menat, France. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 276, 4271-4277.
428. Wedmann, S. (2000) Die Insekten der oberoligozänen Fossillagerstätte Enspel (Westerwald, Deutschland). Systematik, Biostra-tinomie und Paläoökologie. Mainzer Naturwissenschaftliches Archiv, 23, 1-169.
429. Weitschat, W. (2009) Jäger, Gejagte, Parasiten und Blinde Passagiere-Momentaufnahmen aus dem Bernsteinwald. Denisia 26, zugleich Kataloge der oberösterreichschen Landesmuseen Neue Serie, 86, 243-256.
430. Weitschat, W. & Wichard, W. (1998) Atlas der Pflanzen und Tiere im Baltischen Bernstein. Friedrich Pfeil, Munich, 256 pp.
431. Westwood, J.O. (1854) Contributions to Fossil Entomology. Quarterly Journal of Geological Society of London, 10, 378-396, pl. 14-18
432. Weyenbergh, Jr., H. (1869) Sur les insects fossils. Du Calcaire lithographique de la Bavière, qui se trouvent au Musée Teyler. Archives du Musée Teyler, 2, 247-294.
433. Weyenbergh, Jr., H. (1873) Notes sur quelques insects du calcaire jurassique de la Bavière. Archives du Musée Teyler, 3(3), 234-240.
434. Weyenbergh, Jr. H. (1874) Varia zoological et paleontológica. Periodico Zoológico, Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, 1, 77-111.
435. Weyland, H., Berendt, W. & Peters, I. (1960) Über einige bisher unbekannte Mikrofossilien aus der Braunkohle. Senckenbergi-ana lethaea, 41(1/6), 489-511.
436. Whalley, P.E.S. (1977) Lower Cretaceous Lepidoptera. Nature, 266, 526.
437. Whalley, P.E.S. (1978) New taxa of fossil and recent Micropterigidae with a discussion of their evolution and a comment on the evolution of Lepidoptera (Insecta). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 31(8), 71-86.
438. Whalley, P.E.S. (1985) The systematics and biogeography of the Lower Jurassic insects of Dorset, England. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology), 39(3), 107-189.
439. Whalley, P.E.S. (1986) A review of the current fossil evidence of Lepidoptera in the Mesozoic. Biological Journal of the Lin-nean Society, 28, 253-271.
440. Wilf, P., Labandeira, C.C. & Ellis, B. (2006) Decoupled plant and insect diversity after the end-Cretaceous extinction. Science, 313, 1112-1115.
441. Wilf, P., Labandeira, C.C., Johnson, K.R. & Cúneo, N.R. (2005) Richness of plant-insect associations in Eocene Patagonia: A legacy for South American biodiversity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 102(25), 8944-8948.
442. Willmann, R. (1984) Zur systematischen Stellung mesozoischer und tertiärer Mecopteran einschliesslich Eoses triassica Tin-dale (angeblich Lepidoptera) (Insecta, Holometabola). Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 58(3/4), 231-246.
443. Wilson, M.V.H. (1996) Insects near Eocene lakes of the interior. In: Ludvigsen, R. (Ed.), Life in Stone: A Natural History of British Columbia's Fossils. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, pp. 225-233.
444. Winkler, I.S., Labandeira, C.C., Wappler, T. and Wilf, P. (2010) Distinguishing Agromyzidae (Diptera) leaf mines in the fossil record: New taxa from the Paleogene of North America and Germany and their evolutionary implications. Journal of Paleontology, 84(5), 935-954.
445. Wolsan, M. & Lange-Badré, B. (1996) An arctomorph carnivoran skull from the Phosphorites du Quercy and the origin of pro-cyonids. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 41(3), 277-298.
446. Woodward, H. (1876) On a remarkable fossil orthopterous insect from the Coal-Measures of Scotland. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 32, 60-65.
447. Woodward, H. (1878) On the occurrence of Branchipus (or Chirocephalus) in a fossil state, associated with Archaeonicus and with numerous insect remains in the Eocene freshwater limestone of Gurnet Bay, Isle of Wight. Geological Magazine, (2)5, 88-89.
448. Worobiec, G. (2007) Laurus abchasica (Kolakovsky & Shakryl) Ferguson from the Neogene of the Bełchatów Lignite Mine (Central Poland). Acta Palaeobotanica, 47(1), 203-215.
449. Wu, R.J.C. (1997) Secrets of a Lost World: Dominican Amber and Its Inclusions. Privately published, Santo Domingo, 222 pp.
450. Zablocki, J. (1960) Pinus Króli, a new species of fossil pine from tertiary salt deposits in Wieliczka. Studia Societatis Scientia-rum Torunensis Sectio D (Botanica), 4(4), 43-48, pl. 1.
451. Zahiri, R., Kitching, I.J., Lafontaine, J.D., Mutanen, M., Kaila, L., Holloway, J.D. & Wahlberg, N. (2010) A new molecular phylogeny offers hope for a stable family level classification of the Noctuoidea (Lepidoptera). Zoologica Scripta, 40(2), 158-173.
452. Zeuner, F.E. (1927) Eine Sphingidenraupe aus dem Obermiozän von Böttingen. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift, 8, 321-326.
453. Zeuner, F.E. (1931) Die Insektenfauna des Böttinger Marmors. Eine systematische und paläobiologische Studie. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie, 9(28), 1-406, pl. 1-19.
454. Zeuner, F.E. (1942) Two new fossil butterflies of the family Pieridae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 11, 409-416.
455. Zeuner, F.E. (1943) On recent and fossil Pseudonaclia Butler (Lep., Amatidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 10, 140-144.
456. Zeuner, F.E. (1960) Notes on the evolution of the Rhopalocera (Lep.). Verhandlungen: XI Internationaler Kongress für Ento-mologie, 1, 310-313.
457. Zhang, J. (1989) Fossil Insects from Shanwang, Shandong, China. Shandong Science Technology Publishing House, Jinan, 459 pp.
458. Zhang, J., Sun, B. & Zhang, X. (1994) Miocene Insects and Spiders from Shanwang, Shandong. Science Press, Beijing, 298 pp., 42 pls.
459. Zherikhin, V.V. (1978) Development and changes of the Cretaceous and Cenozoic faunal assemblages (Tracheata and Chelicer-ata). Trudy Paleontologischeskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk, SSSR, 165, 1-198.
460. Zherikhin, V. V. & Sukacheva, I.D. (1973) On Cretaceous "ambers" (retinitis) with insects of North Siberia. In: Bei-Bienko, G. Y. (Ed.), Doklady na XXIV Ezhegodnom Tshtenii Pamiati N. A. Cholodkovskogon, 1971, 3-48.