메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 1-4, 2012, Pages 170-174

Validity, significance, strengths, limitations, and evidentiary value of real-world clinical data for combination therapy in Alzheimer's disease: Comparison of efficacy and effectiveness studies

Author keywords

Comparative effectiveness; Dementia treatment; Donepezil; Evidence grade; Galantamine; Memantine; Observational trial; Rivastigmine

Indexed keywords

CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR; DONEPEZIL; MEMANTINE; PLACEBO;

EID: 84860222723     PISSN: 16602854     EISSN: 16602862     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000335156     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (35)
  • 2
    • 11444261579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • External validity of randomised controlled trials: To whom do the results of this trial apply
    • Rothwell PM: External validity of randomised controlled trials: 'To whom do the results of this trial apply?' Lancet 2005; 365: 82-93.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 82-93
    • Rothwell, P.M.1
  • 4
    • 0010646330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford centre for evidence-based medicine
    • Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine. Levels of Evidence. 2009, 2011.
    • (2011) Levels of Evidence 2009
  • 5
    • 0014115513 scopus 로고
    • Explanatory and pragmatic attitudes in therapeutical trials
    • Schwartz D, Lellouch J: Explanatory and pragmatic attitudes in therapeutical trials. J Chronic Dis 1967; 20: 637-648.
    • (1967) J. Chronic. Dis. , vol.20 , pp. 637-648
    • Schwartz, D.1    Lellouch, J.2
  • 9
    • 33646459451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A responder analysis of memantine treatment in patients with Alzheimer disease maintained on donepezil
    • van Dyck CH, Schmitt FA, Olin JT: A responder analysis of memantine treatment in patients with Alzheimer disease maintained on donepezil. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2006; 14: 428-437.
    • (2006) Am. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry , vol.14 , pp. 428-437
    • Van Dyck, C.H.1    Schmitt, F.A.2    Olin, J.T.3
  • 10
    • 40549106116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memantine treatment in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: Results of a randomised, doubleblind, placebo-controlled 6-month study
    • Bakchine S, Loft H: Memantine treatment in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: results of a randomised, doubleblind, placebo-controlled 6-month study. J Alzheimers Dis 2008; 13: 97-107.
    • (2008) J. Alzheimers. Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 97-107
    • Bakchine, S.1    Loft, H.2
  • 11
    • 0031883716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 24-week, double-blind, placebo- controlled trial of donepezil in patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Donepezil Study Group
    • Rogers SL, Farlow MR, Doody RS, Mohs R, Friedhoff LT: A 24-week, double-blind, placebo- controlled trial of donepezil in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Donepezil Study Group. Neurology 1998; 50: 136-145.
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , pp. 136-145
    • Rogers, S.L.1    Farlow, M.R.2    Doody, R.S.3    Mohs, R.4    Friedhoff, L.T.5
  • 12
    • 0034627263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of galantamine in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: Multicentre randomised controlled trial
    • Galantamine International-1 Study Group
    • Wilcock GK, Lilienfeld S, Gaens E: Efficacy and safety of galantamine in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: multicentre randomised controlled trial. Galantamine International-1 Study Group. BMJ 2000; 321: 1445-1449.
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 1445-1449
    • Wilcock, G.K.1    Lilienfeld, S.2    Gaens, E.3
  • 13
    • 0345872128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memantine treatment in patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer disease already receiving donepezil: A randomized controlled trial
    • Tariot PN, Farlow MR, Grossberg GT, Graham SM, McDonald S, Gergel I: Memantine treatment in patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer disease already receiving donepezil: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2004; 291: 317-324.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 317-324
    • Tariot, P.N.1    Farlow, M.R.2    Grossberg, G.T.3    Graham, S.M.4    McDonald, S.5    Gergel, I.6
  • 14
    • 42149142899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memantine treatment in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease already receiving a cholinesterase inhibitor: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Porsteinsson AP, Grossberg GT, Mintzer J, Olin JT: Memantine treatment in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease already receiving a cholinesterase inhibitor: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Curr Alzheimer Res 2008; 5: 83-89.
    • (2008) Curr. Alzheimer. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 83-89
    • Porsteinsson, A.P.1    Grossberg, G.T.2    Mintzer, J.3    Olin, J.T.4
  • 20
    • 84903220316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcomes of galantamine treatment in patients with Alzheimer disease
    • Lyketsos CG, Reichman WE, Kershaw P, Zhu Y: Long-term outcomes of galantamine treatment in patients with Alzheimer disease. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2004; 12: 473-482.
    • (2004) Am. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry , vol.12 , pp. 473-482
    • Lyketsos, C.G.1    Reichman, W.E.2    Kershaw, P.3    Zhu, Y.4
  • 21
    • 1042291157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cognitive benefits of galantamine are sustained for at least 36 months: A long-term extension trial
    • Raskind MA, Peskind ER, Truyen L, Kershaw P, Damaraju CV: The cognitive benefits of galantamine are sustained for at least 36 months: a long-term extension trial. Arch Neurol 2004; 61: 252-256.
    • (2004) Arch. Neurol. , vol.61 , pp. 252-256
    • Raskind, M.A.1    Peskind, E.R.2    Truyen, L.3    Kershaw, P.4    Damaraju, C.V.5
  • 22
    • 0035103036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open-label, multicenter, phase 3 extension study of the safety and efficacy of donepezil in patients with Alzheimer disease
    • Doody RS, Geldmacher DS, Gordon B, Perdomo CA, Pratt RD: Open-label, multicenter, phase 3 extension study of the safety and efficacy of donepezil in patients with Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol 2001; 58: 427-433.
    • (2001) Arch. Neurol. , vol.58 , pp. 427-433
    • Doody, R.S.1    Geldmacher, D.S.2    Gordon, B.3    Perdomo, C.A.4    Pratt, R.D.5
  • 23
    • 30344444750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 24-week open-label extension study of memantine in moderate to severe Alzheimer disease
    • Reisberg B, Doody R, Stoffler A, Schmitt F, Ferris S, Mobius HJ: A 24-week open-label extension study of memantine in moderate to severe Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol 2006; 63: 49-54.
    • (2006) Arch. Neurol. , vol.63 , pp. 49-54
    • Reisberg, B.1    Doody, R.2    Stoffler, A.3    Schmitt, F.4    Ferris, S.5    Mobius, H.J.6
  • 24
    • 4143074877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use, benefits, and costs of cholinesterase inhibitors for Alzheimer's dementia in longterm care: Are the data relevant and available
    • Khang P, Weintraub N, Espinoza RT: The use, benefits, and costs of cholinesterase inhibitors for Alzheimer's dementia in longterm care: are the data relevant and available? J Am Med Dir Assoc 2004; 5: 249-255.
    • (2004) J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc. , vol.5 , pp. 249-255
    • Khang, P.1    Weintraub, N.2    Espinoza, R.T.3
  • 25
    • 42749100518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinesterase inhibitors for Alzheimer's disease
    • Birks J: Cholinesterase inhibitors for Alzheimer's disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006:CD005593.
    • (2006) Cochrane. Database. Syst. Rev.
    • Birks, J.1
  • 28
  • 29
    • 33847274839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional outcomes of drug treatment in Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Hansen RA, Gartlehner G, Lohr KN, Kaufer DI: Functional outcomes of drug treatment in Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Drugs Aging 2007; 24: 155-167.
    • (2007) Drugs Aging , vol.24 , pp. 155-167
    • Hansen, R.A.1    Gartlehner, G.2    Lohr, K.N.3    Kaufer, D.I.4
  • 30
    • 5744234945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential treatment effects of donepezil not detected in Alzheimer's disease clinical trials: A physician survey
    • Rockwood K, Black SE, Robillard A, Lussier I: Potential treatment effects of donepezil not detected in Alzheimer's disease clinical trials: a physician survey. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2004; 19: 954-960.
    • (2004) Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry , vol.19 , pp. 954-960
    • Rockwood, K.1    Black, S.E.2    Robillard, A.3    Lussier, I.4
  • 33
    • 77951874698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent treatment with cholinesterase inhibitors and/or memantine slows clinical progression of Alzheimer disease
    • Rountree SD, Chan W, Pavlik VN, Darby EJ, Siddiqui S, Doody RS: Persistent treatment with cholinesterase inhibitors and/or memantine slows clinical progression of Alzheimer disease. Alzheimers Res Ther 2009; 1: 7.
    • (2009) Alzheimers Res. Ther. , vol.1 , pp. 7
    • Rountree, S.D.1    Chan, W.2    Pavlik, V.N.3    Darby, E.J.4    Siddiqui, S.5    Doody, R.S.6
  • 35
    • 79952192664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome and prediction models of activities of daily living in Alzheimer disease with cholinesterase inhibitor treatment
    • Wattmo C, Wallin AK, Londos E, Minthon L: Long-term outcome and prediction models of activities of daily living in Alzheimer disease with cholinesterase inhibitor treatment. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 2011; 25: 63-72.
    • (2011) Alzheimer Dis. Assoc. Disord. , vol.25 , pp. 63-72
    • Wattmo, C.1    Wallin, A.K.2    Londos, E.3    Minthon, L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.