Inspiratory loading intensity does not influence lactate clearance during recovery

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 44, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 863-871

  Johnson, Michael A ^a   Mills, Dean E ^a   Brown, David M ^b   Bayfield, Katie J ^c   Gonzalez, Javier T ^d   Sharpe, Graham R ^a  

^a NOTTINGHAM TRENT UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NOTTINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

^c NATIONAL HEART AND LUNG INSTITUTE   (United Kingdom)

^d NORTHUMBRIA UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

acid base balance; cycling; inspiratory loading; lactate clearance; recovery

Indexed keywords

LACTIC ACID;

ADULT; AREA UNDER THE CURVE; ARTICLE; BICYCLE; BLOOD; BREATHING EXERCISE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE TEST; HUMAN; LACTIC ACIDOSIS; LUNG FUNCTION TEST; MALE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PH; PHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; REST;

ACIDOSIS, LACTIC; ADULT; AREA UNDER CURVE; BICYCLING; BREATHING EXERCISES; EXERCISE TEST; HUMANS; HYDROGEN-ION CONCENTRATION; LACTIC ACID; MALE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; RESPIRATORY FUNCTION TESTS; REST;

EID: 84859917518     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: 15300315     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31824079d0     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Babcock MA, Pegelow DF, Johnson BD, Dempsey JA. Aerobic fitness effects on exercise-induced low-frequency diaphragm fatigue. J Appl Physiol. 1996;81:2156-64. (Pubitemid 26384545)
2. Bergman BC, Wolfel EE, Butterfield GE, et al. Active muscle and whole body lactate kinetics after endurance training in men. J Appl Physiol. 1999;87:1684-96.
3. Bogdanis GC, Nevill ME, Lakomy HK, Graham CM, Louis G. Effects of active recovery on power output during repeated maximal sprint cycling. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1996;74: 461-9. (Pubitemid 26395013)
4. Brown PI, Sharpe GR, Johnson MA. Inspiratory muscle training reduces blood lactate concentration during volitional hyperpnoea. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2008;104:111-7.
5. Brown PI, Sharpe GR, Johnson MA. Loading of trained inspiratory muscles speeds lactate recovery kinetics. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2010;42(6):1103-12.
6. Buchheit M, Cormie P, Abbiss CR, Ahmaidi S, Nosaka KK, Laursen PB. Muscle deoxygenation during repeated sprint running: effect of active vs. passive recovery. Int J Sports Med. 2009; 30:418-25.
7. Callegaro CC, Ribeiro JP, Tan CO, Taylor JA. Attenuated inspiratory muscle metaboreflex in endurance-trained individuals. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2011;177:24-9.
8. Chiappa GR, Ribeiro JP, Alves CN, et al. Inspiratory resistive loading after all-out exercise improves subsequent performance. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2009;106:297-303.
9. Chiappa GR, Roseguini BT, Alves CN, Ferlin EL, Neder JA, Ribeiro JP. Blood lactate during recovery from intense exercise: impact of inspiratory loading. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2008;40(1): 111-6.
10. Chiappa GR, Roseguini BT, Vieira PJ, et al. Inspiratory muscle training improves blood flow to resting and exercising limbs in patients with chronic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;51: 1663-71. (Pubitemid 351626410)
11. Dempsey JA, Sheel AW, St Croix CM, Morgan BJ. Respiratory influences on sympathetic vasomotor outflow in humans. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2002;130:3-20.
12. Dodd S, Powers SK, Callender T, Brooks E. Blood lactate disappearance at various intensities of recovery exercise. J Appl Physiol. 1984;57:1462-5. (Pubitemid 15216440)
13. Dubouchaud H, Butterfield GE, Wolfel EE, Bergman BC, Brooks GA. Endurance training, expression, and physiology of LDH, MCT1, and MCT4 in human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2000;278:E571-9. (Pubitemid 30215165)
14. Eastwood PR, Hillman DR, Finucane KE. Ventilatory responses to inspiratory threshold loading and role of muscle fatigue in task failure. J Appl Physiol. 1994;76:185-95. (Pubitemid 24048244)
15. Fitts RH. The cross-bridge cycle and skeletal muscle fatigue. J Appl Physiol. 2008;104:551-8. (Pubitemid 351231501)
16. Fukuba Y, Walsh ML, Morton RH, Cameron BJ, Kenny CT, Banister EW. Effect of endurance training on blood lactate clearance after maximal exercise. J Sports Sci. 1999;17:239-48. (Pubitemid 29231914)
17. Gladden LB. Lactate uptake by skeletal muscle. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 1989;17:115-55.
18. Gladden LB. Muscle as a consumer of lactate. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000;32(4):764-71. (Pubitemid 30226012)
19. Johnson PH, Cowley AJ, Kinnear WJ. Evaluation of the THRESHOLD trainer for inspiratory muscle endurance training: comparison with the weighted plunger method. Eur Respir J. 1996;9:2681-4. (Pubitemid 26407924)
20. Johnson PH, Cowley AJ, Kinnear WJ. Incremental threshold loading: a standard protocol and establishment of a reference range in naive normal subjects. Eur Respir J. 1997;10:2868-71. (Pubitemid 28052802)
21. Johnson RL, Heigenhauser GF, Hsia CW, Jones NL, Wagner PD. Determinants of gas exchange and acid-base balance during exercise. In: Rowell LB, Shepherd JT, editors. Handbook of Physiology. Section 12. Exercise: Regulation and Integration of Multiple Systems. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press; 1996. p. 515-84.
22. Kowalchuk JM, Heigenhauser GJ, Lindinger MI, Obminski G, Sutton JR, Jones NL. Role of lungs and inactive muscle in acid-base control after maximal exercise. J Appl Physiol. 1988;65: 2090-6. (Pubitemid 19012314)
23. Kowalchuk JM, Scheuermann BW. Acid-base balance: origin of plasma [H+] during exercise. Can J Appl Physiol. 1995;20:341-56.
24. Lindinger MI, Heigenhauser GJ, McKelvie RS, Jones NL. Blood ion regulation during repeated maximal exercise and recovery in humans. Am J Physiol. 1992;262:R126-36.
25. Lindinger MI, Kowalchuk JM, Heigenhauser GJ. Applying physicochemical principles to skeletal muscle acid-base status. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2005;289:R891-4. (Pubitemid 41208456)
26. McConnell AK, Lomax M. The influence of inspiratory muscle work history and specific inspiratory muscle training upon human limb muscle fatigue. J Physiol. 2006;577:445-57. (Pubitemid 44698267)
27. McConnell AK, Sharpe GR. The effect of inspiratory muscle training upon maximum lactate steady-state and blood lactate concentration. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2005;94:277-84. (Pubitemid 40778764)
28. McLoughlin P, Popham P, Linton RA, Bruce RC, Band DM. Use of arterialized venous blood sampling during incremental exercise tests. J Appl Physiol. 1992;73:937-40.
29. Menzies P, Menzies C, McIntyre L, Paterson P, Wilson J, Kemi OJ. Blood lactate clearance during active recovery after an intense running bout depends on the intensity of the active recovery. J Sports Sci. 2010;28:975-82.
30. Miller MR, Hankinson J, Brusasco V, et al. Standardisation of spirometry. Eur Respir J. 2005;26:319-38. (Pubitemid 41079078)
31. Monedero J, Donne B. Effect of recovery interventions on lactate removal and subsequent performance. Int J Sports Med. 2000;21: 593-7. (Pubitemid 32002973)
32. Perret C, Mueller G. Impact of low-intensity isocapnic hyperpnoea on blood lactate disappearance after exhaustive arm exercise. Br J Sports Med. 2007;41:588-91. (Pubitemid 47435079)
33. Polla B, D'Antona G, Bottinelli R, Reggiani C. Respiratory muscle fibres: specialisation and plasticity. Thorax. 2004;59:808-17. (Pubitemid 39215381)
34. Powers SK, Coombes J, Demirel H. Exercise training-induced changes in respiratory muscles. Sports Med. 1997;24:120-31. (Pubitemid 27404215)
35. Putman CT, Jones NL, Heigenhauser GJ. Effects of short-term training on plasma acid-base balance during incremental exercise in man. J Physiol. 2003;550:585-603. (Pubitemid 36889315)
36. Ramirez-Sarmiento A, Orozco-Levi M, Guell R, et al. Inspiratory muscle training in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: structural adaptation and physiologic outcomes. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;166:1491-7. (Pubitemid 35387300)
37. Rossing TH, Maffeo N, Fencl V. Acid-base effects of altering plasma protein concentration in human blood in vitro. J Appl Physiol. 1986;61:2260-5. (Pubitemid 17233698)
38. Smith J, Bellemare F. Effect of lung volume on in vivo contraction characteristics of human diaphragm. J Appl Physiol. 1987;62: 1893-900. (Pubitemid 17108135)
39. Spencer M, Bishop D, Dawson B, Goodman C, Duffield R. Metabolism and performance in repeated cycle sprints: active versus passive recovery. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006;38(8):1492-9. (Pubitemid 44215759)
40. Stewart PA. Modern quantitative acid-base chemistry. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1983;61:1444-61. (Pubitemid 14190843)
41. Taoutaou Z, Granier P, Mercier B, Mercier J, Ahmaidi S, Prefaut C. Lactate kinetics during passive and partially active recovery in endurance and sprint athletes. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1996;73:465-70. (Pubitemid 26187204)
42. Thomas C, Perrey S, Lambert K, Hugon G, Mornet D, Mercier J. Monocarboxylate transporters, blood lactate removal after supramaximal exercise, and fatigue indexes in humans. J Appl Physiol. 2005;98:804-9. (Pubitemid 40283657)
43. Thomas C, Sirvent P, Perrey S, Raynaud E, Mercier J. Relationships between maximal muscle oxidative capacity and blood lactate removal after supramaximal exercise and fatigue indexes in humans. J Appl Physiol. 2004;97:2132-8. (Pubitemid 39552452)
44. Wilkerson JE, Horvath SM, Gutin B, Molnar S, Diaz FJ. Plasma electrolyte content and concentration during treadmill exercise in humans. J Appl Physiol. 1982;53:1529-39. (Pubitemid 13217047)
45. Wilson SH, Cooke NT, Edwards RH, Spiro SG. Predicted normal values for maximal respiratory pressures in Caucasian adults and children. Thorax. 1984;39:535-8. (Pubitemid 14122885)
46. Witt JD, Guenette JA, Rupert JL, McKenzie DC, Sheel AW. Inspiratory muscle training attenuates the human respiratory muscle metaboreflex. J Physiol. 2007;584:1019-28. (Pubitemid 350031939)
47. Yan S, Bates JH. Breathing responses to small inspiratory threshold loads in humans. J Appl Physiol. 1999;86:874-80. (Pubitemid 29118007)