Relational comparisons: The assembling of Cleveland's waterfront plan

Urban Geography

Volumn 33, Issue 6, 2012, Pages 774-795

  Cook, Ian ^a   Ward, Kevin ^b  

^a NORTHUMBRIA UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

comparative urbanism; policy mobilities; policy transfer; waterfront redevelopment

Indexed keywords

COMPARATIVE STUDY; PLANNING PRACTICE; POLICY MAKING; REDEVELOPMENT; URBAN GEOGRAPHY; URBAN PLANNING; URBAN POLICY; WATERFRONT DEVELOPMENT;

CLEVELAND [OHIO]; OHIO; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84859912664     PISSN: 02723638     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2747/0272-3638.33.6.774     Document Type: Article

References (91)

1. Baird, A. J., 1996, Containerization and the decline of the upstream urban port in Europe. Maritime Policy and Management , Vol. 23, 145-156.
2. Bassett, K., Griffiths, R., and Smith, I., 2002, Testing governance: Planning and conflict in waterfront regeneration. Urban Studies , Vol. 39, 1757-1775.
3. Blossom, S. A., 1977, Beyond the waterfront: Port's job impact. The Plain Dealer , October 17, 1977, 10.
4. Blossom, S. A. and Shelton, D. M., 1965, Port Authority is vital need, PD survey finds. The Plain Dealer , April 1, 1965, 3.
5. Breckenridge, F., 2009, Cleveland's waterfront gets a makeover on paper that envisions public spaces, fishing piers, The Plain Dealer , May 1 (downloaded using ProQuest
6. Breen, A. and Rigby, D., 1994, editors, Waterfronts. New York, NY: McGraw Hill.
7. Brenner, N. and Theodore, N., 2002, Cities and the geographies of "actually existing neoliberalism." Antipode , Vol. 34, 349-379.
8. Bunce, S., 2009, Developing sustainability: Sustainability policy and gentrification on Toronto's waterfront. Local Environment , Vol. 14, 651-667.
9. Bunce, S. and Desfor, G., 2007, Introduction to "political ecologies of urban waterfront transformations." Cities , Vol. 24, 251-258.
10. Bunnell, T., and Das, D., 2010, Urban pulse: A geography of serial seduction: Urban policy transfer from Kuala Lumpur to Hyderabad. Urban Geography , Vol. 31, 277-284.
11. Campbell, T., 2009, Learning cities: Knowledge, capacity, and competitiveness. Habitat International , Vol. 33, 195-201.
12. Chakalis, A., Keating, D., Krumholz, N., and Wieland, A. M., 2002, A century of planning in Cleveland. Journal of Planning History , Vol. 1, 79-93.
13. City of Cleveland, 2001, Mayor White Unveils Ambitious Plans to Enhance the Appearance, Public Appeal and Viability of Cleveland's Treasured North Coast Harbor and Waterfront. Cleveland, OH: City of Cleveland.
14. City of Cleveland, 2002, Clevelanders Want Active, Year-Round Lakefront. Cleveland, OH: City of Cleveland.
15. City of Cleveland, 2006, Connecting Cleveland: The Waterfront District Plan. Cleveland, OH: City of Cleveland. Retrieved November 4., 2009 from a target=-blank" href='http://planning.city.cleveland.oh.us/lakefront/ iactive/flash/'http://planning.city.cleveland.oh.us/lakefront/iactive/flash
16. City of Cleveland, 2008, Re-Imagining a More Sustainable Cleveland. Cleveland, OH: City of Cleveland. Retrieved November 18., 2009 from a target=-blank" href='http://reimaginingcleveland.org/'http:// reimaginingcleveland.org
17. Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority, 2009, Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority Chooses Planning Firm for Downtown Waterfront Development. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority.
18. Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority., 2010, Investing in the Port's Future. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority.
19. Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority, Ehrenkrantz Eckstut & Kuhn Architects, Van Auken Akins Architects, Project for Public Spaces, Atelier 10, Moody Nolan, Moffatt Nichol, and GAP Communications., 2009, Master Planning and Development for Cleveland's Downtown Lakefront. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority.
20. Cook, I. R., 2008, Mobilising urban policies: The policy transfer of Business Improvement Districts to England and Wales. Urban Studies , Vol. 45, 773-795.
21. Cook, I. R., 2010, Policing, partnerships, and profits: The operations of usiness improvement districts and town center management schemes in England. Urban Geography , Vol. 31, 453-478.
22. Cook, I. R. and Ward, K., 2011a, Conferences, informational infrastructures and mobile policies: The process of getting Sweden "Business Improvement District ready." European Urban and Regional Studies , forthcoming.
23. Cook, I. R. and Ward, K., 2011b, Trans-urban networks of learning, mega-events and policy tourism: The case of Manchester's Commonwealth and Olympics Games projects. Urban Studies , forthcoming.
24. Cowan, D. and Bunce, S., 2006, Competitive cities and secure nations: Conflict and convergence in urban waterfronts after 9/11. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , Vol. 30, 427-439.
25. Cox, K. R., 2001, Territoriality, politics and the "urban." Political Geography , Vol. 20, 745-762.
26. Cox, K. R. and Mair, A., 1988, Locality and community in the politics of local economic development. Annals of the Association of American Geographers , Vol. 78, 307-325.
27. Desfor, G. and Jørgensen, J., 2004, Flexible urban governance: The case of Copenhagen's recent waterfront development. European Planning Studies , Vol. 12, 479-496.
28. Dolowitz, D. and Marsh, D., 2000, Learning from abroad: The role of policy transfer in contemporary policy-making. Governance , Vol. 13, 5-24.
29. Doron, G., 2000, The dead zone and the architecture of transgression. City , Vol. 4, 247-263.
30. Dovey, K., 2005, Fluid City: Transforming Melbourne's Urban Waterfront. London, UK: Routledge.
31. Ehle, J. C., 1996, Cleveland's Harbor: The Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority. Kent, OH: Kent State University.
32. Evans, M., 2004, editor, Policy Transfer in Global Perspective. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate.
33. Glickman, N. J., Lahr, M. L., and Wyly, E. K., 1996, State of the Nation's Cities: America's Changing Urban Life. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University, Center for Urban Policy Research.
34. Harvey, D., 1982, The Limits to Capital. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
35. Harvey, D., 1985, Consciousness and the Urban Experience. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
36. Harvey, D., 1989, From managerialism to entrepreneurialsim: The transformation in urban governance in late capitalism. Geografiska Annaler , Vol. 71B, 3-16.
37. Hirt, S. A., 2005, Towards a postmodern urbanism? Evolution of planning in Cleveland, Ohio. Journal of Planning, Education and Research , Vol. 25, 27-42.
38. Hopkins, W. R., 1927, Realizing our lake front. The Clevelander , November, 23-28.
39. Hoyle, B., 2000, Global and local change on the port-city waterfront. Geographical Review , Vol. 90, 395-417.
40. Jessop, B., Peck, J., and Tickell, A., 1999, Retooling the machine: Economic crisis, state restructuring, and urban politics. In A. E. G. Jonas and D. Wilson, editors, The Urban Growth Machine: Critical Perspectives Two Decades Later. New York, NY: SUNY Press, 141-162.
41. Jones, T. and Newburn, T., 2007, Policy Transfer and Criminal Justice: Exploring US Influences over British Crime Control Policy. Maidenhead, UK: Open University Press.
42. Keating, W. D., 1996, Cleveland: "The comeback" city. The politics of redevelopment and sports stadiums amidst urban decline. In M. Lauria, editor, Reconstructing Urban Regime Theory: Regulating Urban Politics in a Global Economy. London, UK: Sage, 189-205.
43. Keating, W. D., Krumholz, N., and Wieland, A. M., 2005, Cleveland's Lakefront: Its development and planning. Journal of Planning History , Vol. 4, 129-154.
44. Krumholz, N., 1982, A retrospective view on equity planning: Cleveland, 1969-1979. Journal of the American Planning Association , Vol. 48, 163-174.
45. Laidley, J., 2007, The ecosystem approach and the global imperative on Toronto's central waterfront. City , Vol. 24, 359-272.
46. Larner, W. and Le Heron, R., 2002, Editorial: From economic globalisation to globalising economic processes: Towards post-structural political economies. Geoforum , Vol. 33, 415-419.
47. Lehrer, O. and Laidley, J., 2009, Old mega-projects newly packaged? Waterfront redevelopment in Toronto. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , Vol. 32, 786-803.
48. Litt, S., 2001, On the waterfront. The Plain Dealer , November 18., 2001 (downloaded using ProQuest
49. Litt, S., 2009, Ehrenkrantz Eckstut & Kuhn Architects to e recommended to design Cleveland's new downtown waterfront. The Plain Dealer , April 7., 2009 (downloaded using ProQuest
50. Logan, J. R. and Molotch, M. L., 1987, Urban Fortunes: The Political Economy of Place. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
51. Lowe, J. S., 2008, Limitations of community development partnerships: Cleveland, Ohio and Neighbourhood Progress Inc. Cities , Vol. 25, 37-44.
52. Malone, P., 1996, City, Capital and Water. London, UK: Routledge.
53. Marino, J., 2000, Lakefront carnival: Mayoral hijinks and political sideshows stymie the debate over what to do with the shoreline. Cleveland Scene , September 7., 2000. Retrieved December 3., 2009 from a target=-blank" href='http://www.clevescene.com/cleveland/lakefront-carnival/Content?oid= 1475018'http://www.clevescene.com/cleveland/lakefront-carnival/Content?oid= 1475018 .
54. Marshall, R., 2001, editor, Waterfronts in Post-industrial Cities. London, UK: Spon Press.
55. McCann, E., 2008, Expertise, truth, and urban policy mobilities: Global circuits of knowledge in the development of Vancouver, Canada's "four pillar" drug strategy. Environment and Planning A , Vol. 40, 885-904.
56. McCann, E., 2011, Urban policy mobilities and global circuits of knowledge: Towards a research agenda. Annals of the Association of American Geographers , Vol. 101, 107-130.
57. McCann, E. and Ward, K., 2010, Relationality/territoriality: Towards a conceptualization of cities in the world. Geoforum , Vol. 41, 175-184.
58. McCann, E. and Ward, K., 2011, Mobile Urbanism: Cities and Policymaking in the Global Age. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
59. McFarlane, C., 2010, The comparative city: Knowledge, learning, urbanism. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , Vol. 34, 725-742.
60. Millspaugh, M. L., 2003, The Inner Harbor story: A model of urban waterfront development, Baltimore's Inner Harbor offers an adventure in downtown revitalization. Urban Land , April, 36-41.
61. Nijman, J., 2007, Place-particularity and "deep analogies": A comparative essay on Miami's rise as a world city. Urban Geography , Vol. 28, 1-6.
62. Norcliffe, G., Bassett, K., and Hoare, T., 1996, The emergence of postmodernism on the urban waterfront. Journal of Transportation Geography , Vol. 4, 123-134.
63. Oliver, R., 2011, Toronto's Olympic aspirations: A id for the waterfront. Urban Geography , Vol. 32, 767-787.
64. PA Consulting, Rebel Group, and Kahr Real Estate (2009) Cleveland waterfront market demand and development options. Retrieved December 3., 2009 from a target=-blank" href='http://www.kahrrealestate.com/ CCCPA%20Strategic%20Options%20(Proof)%20Final.pdf'http://www.kahrrealestate.com/ CCCPA%20Strategic%20Options%20(Proof)%20Final.pdf .
65. Peck, J., 2003, Geography and public policy: Mapping the penal state. Progress in Human Geography , Vol. 27, 222-232.
66. Peck, J., 2005, Struggling with the creative class. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , Vol. 29, 740-770.
67. Peck, J., 2011, Geographies of policy: From transfer-diffusion to mobility-mutation. Progress in Human Geography , Vol. 35, 773-797.
68. Peck, J. and Theodore, N., 2001, Exporting workfare/importing welfare-to-work: Exploring the politics of Third Way policy transfer. Political Geography , Vol. 20, 427-460.
69. Peck, J. and Theodore, N., 2010a, Mobilizing policy: Models, methods, and mutations. Geoforum , Vol. 41, 169-174.
70. Peck, J. and Theodore, N., 2010b, Recombinant workfare, across the Americas: Transnationalizing fast welfare policy. Geoforum , Vol. 41, 195-208.
71. Port of Cleveland Information Inc., 1970, 1970 Cleveland Port Handbook. Cleveland, OH: Port of Cleveland Information Inc.
72. Robinson, J., 2006, Ordinary Cities: Between Modernity and Development. London, UK: Routledge.
73. Robinson, J., 2011, The spaces of circulating knowledge: City strategies and global urban governmentality. In E. McCann and K. Ward, editors, Mobile Urbanism: Cities and Policymaking in the Global Age. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 15-40.
74. Scharenberg, A. and Bader, I., 2009, Berlin's waterfront struggle. City , Vol. 13, 325-335.
75. Smith, H. D. and Pinder, D., 1997, Geostrategy and naval port systems: Framework for analysis. Marine Policy , Vol. 21, 291-308.
76. Smith, J. M., 2005, Public rhetoric, private development, and urban government in the postindustrial city: The case of Chicago's Navy Pier. Critique , Spring 2005, 57-79.
77. Smith, M., 2009, Editorial-just how comparative is comparative urban geography? A perspective from archaeology. Urban Geography , Vol. 30, 113-117.
78. Söderström, O. 2006, Viewpoint: Studying cosmopolitan landscapes. Progress in Human Geography , Vol. 30, 553-558.
79. Stone, D., 2004, Transfer agents and global networks in the "internationalisation" of policy. Journal of European Public Policy , Vol. 11, 545-566.
80. URS., 2008, Advance Report Summary: Port Relocation Study. Cleveland, OH: URS Corporation.
81. Valler, D. and Wood, A., 2004, editors, Governing Local and Regional Economies: Institutions, Politics and Economic Development. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate.
82. VOA, 1999, Design Proposal. Chicago, IL: VOA Associates Inc.
83. Wakefield, S., 2007, Great expectations: Waterfront redevelopment and the Hamilton harbour waterfront trail. City , Vol. 24, 298-310.
84. Ward, K., 2006, "Policies in motion," urban management, and state restructuring: The trans-local expansion of Business Improvement Districts. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , Vol. 30, 54-75.
85. Ward, K., 2007, Business Improvement Districts: Policy origins, mobile policies, and urban liveability. Geography Compass , Vol. 2, 657-672.
86. Ward, K., 2008, Editorial-towards a comparative (re)turn in urban studies? Some reflections. Urban Geography , Vol. 29, 405-410.
87. Ward, K., 2010, Towards a relational comparative approach to the study of cities. Progress in Human Geography , Vol. 34, 471-487.
88. Ward, S. V., 2006, "Cities are fun!" Inventing and spreading the Baltimore model of cultural urbanism. In J.-F. Monclús and M. Guardia, editors, Culture, Urbanism, and Planning. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate, 271-285.
89. Ward, S. V., 2008, Port cities and the global exchange of planning ideas. Paper presented on November 16., 2008 at Port Cities and Networking in Global and Historical Contexts conference, Bryn Mawr College.
90. Warf, B. and Holly, B., 1997, The rise and fall and rise of Cleveland. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , Vol. 551., 208-221.
91. Wilson, D. and Wouters, J., 2003, Spatiality and growth discourse: The restructuring of America's Rust Belt cities. Journal of Urban Affairs , Vol. 25, 123-138.