-
1
-
-
75949091266
-
Open tibial shaft fractures: I. Evaluation and initial wound management
-
Melvin JS et al: Open tibial shaft fractures: I. Evaluation and initial wound management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg, 2010; 18(1): 10-19
-
(2010)
J Am Acad Orthop Surg
, vol.18
, Issue.1
, pp. 10-19
-
-
Melvin, J.S.1
-
2
-
-
44449140860
-
The effect of retained intramedullary nails on tibial bone mineral density
-
Allen JC Jr et al: The effect of retained intramedullary nails on tibial bone mineral density. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon), 2008; 23(6): 839-43
-
(2008)
Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)
, vol.23
, Issue.6
, pp. 839-843
-
-
Allen Jr., J.C.1
-
3
-
-
77956648474
-
Clinical benefit of hydroxyapatite-coated pins compared with stainless steel pins in external fixation at the wrist: A randomised prospective study
-
Pieske O et al: Clinical benefit of hydroxyapatite-coated pins compared with stainless steel pins in external fixation at the wrist: A randomised prospective study. Injury, 2010
-
(2010)
Injury
-
-
Pieske, O.1
-
4
-
-
80555122739
-
Role of early Ilizarov ring fixator in the definitive management of type II, IIIA and IIIB open tibial shaft fractures
-
Wani, N., et al., Role of early Ilizarov ring fixator in the definitive management of type II, IIIA and IIIB open tibial shaft fractures. Int Orthop, 2010; 41(10): 1031-36
-
(2010)
Int Orthop
, vol.41
, Issue.10
, pp. 1031-1036
-
-
Wani, N.1
-
5
-
-
77954273735
-
Epidemiology of adult tibial shaft fractures: A 7-year study in a major referral orthopedic center in Iran
-
Madadi F et al: Epidemiology of adult tibial shaft fractures: a 7-year study in a major referral orthopedic center in Iran. Med Sci Monit, 2010; 16(5): CR217-21
-
(2010)
Med Sci Monit
, vol.16
, Issue.5
-
-
Madadi, F.1
-
6
-
-
0021227567
-
Problems in the management of type III (severe) open fractures: A new classification of type III open fractures
-
Gustilo RB, Mendoza RM, Williams DN: Problems in the management of type III (severe) open fractures: a new classification of type III open fractures. J Trauma, 1984; 24(8): 742-46
-
(1984)
J Trauma
, vol.24
, Issue.8
, pp. 742-746
-
-
Gustilo, R.B.1
Mendoza, R.M.2
Williams, D.N.3
-
7
-
-
34247598319
-
Open fractures of the tibia treated by immediate intramedullary tibial nail insertion without reaming: A prospective study
-
Kakar S, Tornetta P III: Open fractures of the tibia treated by immediate intramedullary tibial nail insertion without reaming: a prospective study. J Orthop Trauma, 2007; 21(3): 153-57
-
(2007)
J Orthop Trauma
, vol.21
, Issue.3
, pp. 153-157
-
-
Kakar, S.1
Tornetta, P.I.I.I.2
-
8
-
-
77149145179
-
Open tibial shaft fractures: II. Definitive management and limb salvage
-
Melvin JS et al: Open tibial shaft fractures: II. Definitive management and limb salvage. J Am Acad Orthop Surg, 2010; 18(2): 108-17
-
(2010)
J Am Acad Orthop Surg
, vol.18
, Issue.2
, pp. 108-117
-
-
Melvin, J.S.1
-
9
-
-
61549115021
-
The stress response to bilateral femoral fractures: A comparison of primary intramedullary nailing and external fixation
-
discussion 98-99
-
Gray AC et al: The stress response to bilateral femoral fractures: a comparison of primary intramedullary nailing and external fixation. J Orthop Trauma, 2009; 23(2): 90-97; discussion 98-99
-
(2009)
J Orthop Trauma
, vol.23
, Issue.2
, pp. 90-97
-
-
Gray, A.C.1
-
10
-
-
0036834934
-
Bone formation following intramedullary femoral reaming is decreased by indomethacin and antibodies to insulin- like growth factors
-
Bhandari M, Schemitsch EH: Bone formation following intramedullary femoral reaming is decreased by indomethacin and antibodies to insulin- like growth factors. J Orthop Trauma, 2002; 16(10): 717-22
-
(2002)
J Orthop Trauma
, vol.16
, Issue.10
, pp. 717-722
-
-
Bhandari, M.1
Schemitsch, E.H.2
-
11
-
-
0023554494
-
Classification of type III (severe) open fractures relative to treatment and results
-
Gustilo RB, Gruninger RP, Davis T: Classification of type III (severe) open fractures relative to treatment and results. Orthopedics, 1987; 10(12): 1781-88
-
(1987)
Orthopedics
, vol.10
, Issue.12
, pp. 1781-1788
-
-
Gustilo, R.B.1
Gruninger, R.P.2
Davis, T.3
-
12
-
-
34548180827
-
Treatment of type IIIA open fractures of tibial shaft with Ilizarov external fixator versus unreamed tibial nailing
-
Inan M et al: Treatment of type IIIA open fractures of tibial shaft with Ilizarov external fixator versus unreamed tibial nailing. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg, 2007; 127(8): 617-23
-
(2007)
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
, vol.127
, Issue.8
, pp. 617-623
-
-
Inan, M.1
-
13
-
-
80052307183
-
Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]
-
Available from
-
Higgins JPT, Green S (eds.).: Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org, 2011
-
(2011)
The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011
-
-
Higgins, J.P.T.1
Green, S.2
-
14
-
-
0031606478
-
Treatment of type II, IIIA, and IIIB open fractures of the tibial shaft: A prospective comparison of unreamed interlocking intramedullary nails and half-pin external fixators
-
Henley MB et al: Treatment of type II, IIIA, and IIIB open fractures of the tibial shaft: a prospective comparison of unreamed interlocking intramedullary nails and half-pin external fixators. J Orthop Trauma, 1998; 12(1): 1-7
-
(1998)
J Orthop Trauma
, vol.12
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-7
-
-
Henley, M.B.1
-
15
-
-
34250844938
-
Gustilo grade IIIB tibial fractures requiring microvascular free flaps: External fixation versus intramedullary rod fixation
-
Rohde C et al: Gustilo grade IIIB tibial fractures requiring microvascular free flaps: external fixation versus intramedullary rod fixation. Ann Plast Surg, 2007; 59(1): 14-17
-
(2007)
Ann Plast Surg
, vol.59
, Issue.1
, pp. 14-17
-
-
Rohde, C.1
-
16
-
-
0036236243
-
Unreamed intramedullary nail versus external fixation in grade III open tibial fractures
-
Shannon FJ, Mullett H, O'Rourke K: Unreamed intramedullary nail versus external fixation in grade III open tibial fractures. J Trauma, 2002; 52(4): 650-54
-
(2002)
J Trauma
, vol.52
, Issue.4
, pp. 650-654
-
-
Shannon, F.J.1
Mullett, H.2
O'Rourke, K.3
-
17
-
-
0029046450
-
Unreamed interlocking nail versus external fixator for open type III tibia fractures
-
Tu YK et al: Unreamed interlocking nail versus external fixator for open type III tibia fractures. J Trauma, 1995; 39(2): 361-67
-
(1995)
J Trauma
, vol.39
, Issue.2
, pp. 361-367
-
-
Tu, Y.K.1
-
18
-
-
0028049378
-
Treatment of grade-IIIb open tibial fractures. A prospective randomised comparison of external fixation and non-reamed locked nailing
-
Tornetta P III et al: Treatment of grade-IIIb open tibial fractures. A prospective randomised comparison of external fixation and non-reamed locked nailing. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 1994; 76(1): 13-19
-
(1994)
J Bone Joint Surg Br
, vol.76
, Issue.1
, pp. 13-19
-
-
Tornetta, P.I.I.I.1
-
19
-
-
0024425552
-
Treatment of open fractures of the tibial shaft: Ender nailing versus external fixation. A randomized, prospective comparison
-
Holbrook JL, Swiontkowski MF, Sanders R: Treatment of open fractures of the tibial shaft: Ender nailing versus external fixation. A randomized, prospective comparison. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1989; 71(8): 1231-38
-
(1989)
J Bone Joint Surg Am
, vol.71
, Issue.8
, pp. 1231-1238
-
-
Holbrook, J.L.1
Swiontkowski, M.F.2
Sanders, R.3
-
20
-
-
84859555706
-
Application of unreamed intramedullary nailing and external fixation for Gustilo grade III tibial shaft fracture: A comparative study
-
Fan L et al: Application of unreamed intramedullary nailing and external fixation for Gustilo grade III tibial shaft fracture: A comparative study. J Bone Joint Injury, 2004; 19(2): 125-27
-
(2004)
J Bone Joint Injury
, vol.19
, Issue.2
, pp. 125-127
-
-
Fan, L.1
-
21
-
-
0032822054
-
Open tibial fractures: Faster union after unreamed nailing than external fixation
-
Alberts KA, Loohagen G, Einarsdottir H: Open tibial fractures: faster union after unreamed nailing than external fixation. Injury, 1999; 30(8): 519-23
-
(1999)
Injury
, vol.30
, Issue.8
, pp. 519-523
-
-
Alberts, K.A.1
Loohagen, G.2
Einarsdottir, H.3
-
22
-
-
0030801313
-
Superior results of tibial rodding versus external fixation in grade 3B fractures
-
Schandelmaier P et al: Superior results of tibial rodding versus external fixation in grade 3B fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1997; (342): 164-72
-
(1997)
Clin Orthop Relat Res
, Issue.342
, pp. 164-172
-
-
Schandelmaier, P.1
-
23
-
-
0025317175
-
Ender rods versus external fixation in the treatment of open tibial fractures
-
Whitelaw GP et al: Ender rods versus external fixation in the treatment of open tibial fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1990; (253): 258-69
-
(1990)
Clin Orthop Relat Res
, Issue.253
, pp. 258-269
-
-
Whitelaw, G.P.1
-
24
-
-
84859530653
-
Treatment of Open Tibial Fractures: Comparison of Non-reamed Interlocking Intramedullary Nail and External Fixator
-
Jiang C, Tang MJ, Shi ZM: Treatment of Open Tibial Fractures: Comparison of Non-reamed Interlocking Intramedullary Nail and External Fixator. China J Orthop & Trauma, 2000; 13(1): 14-15
-
(2000)
China J Orthop & Trauma
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 14-15
-
-
Jiang, C.1
Tang, M.J.2
Shi, Z.M.3
-
25
-
-
39049179306
-
Operative treatment of III grade open fractures of the tibial diaphysis
-
Kaftandziev I, Pejkova S, Saveski J: Operative treatment of III grade open fractures of the tibial diaphysis. Prilozi, 2006; 27(1): 121-31
-
(2006)
Prilozi
, vol.27
, Issue.1
, pp. 121-131
-
-
Kaftandziev, I.1
Pejkova, S.2
Saveski, J.3
-
26
-
-
33646203401
-
Risk factors for deep infection in secondary intramedullary nailing after external fixation for open tibial fractures
-
Yokoyama K et al: Risk factors for deep infection in secondary intramedullary nailing after external fixation for open tibial fractures. Injury, 2006; 37(6): 554-60
-
(2006)
Injury
, vol.37
, Issue.6
, pp. 554-560
-
-
Yokoyama, K.1
-
27
-
-
73049100523
-
Prevention and management of complications arising from external fixation pin sites
-
Bibbo C, Brueggeman J: Prevention and management of complications arising from external fixation pin sites. J Foot Ankle Surg, 2010; 49(1): 87-92
-
(2010)
J Foot Ankle Surg
, vol.49
, Issue.1
, pp. 87-92
-
-
Bibbo, C.1
Brueggeman, J.2
-
28
-
-
79955978491
-
Complications of definitive open reduction and internal fixation of pilon fractures of the distal tibia
-
McCann PA et al: Complications of definitive open reduction and internal fixation of pilon fractures of the distal tibia. Int Orthop, 2011; 35(3): 413-18
-
(2011)
Int Orthop
, vol.35
, Issue.3
, pp. 413-418
-
-
McCann, P.A.1
-
29
-
-
44349136198
-
Internal device decreases antibiotic's efficacy on experimental osteomyelitis
-
Hamel A et al: Internal device decreases antibiotic's efficacy on experimental osteomyelitis. J Child Orthop, 2008; 2(3): 239-43
-
(2008)
J Child Orthop
, vol.2
, Issue.3
, pp. 239-243
-
-
Hamel, A.1
-
30
-
-
61549084027
-
The incidence of non-union following unreamed intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures
-
el Moumni M et al: The incidence of non-union following unreamed intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures. Injury, 2009; 40(2): 205-8
-
(2009)
Injury
, vol.40
, Issue.2
, pp. 205-208
-
-
el Moumni, M.1
-
32
-
-
0029805996
-
Skeletal fixation of grade IIIB tibial fractures. The potential of metaanalysis
-
Dervin GF: Skeletal fixation of grade IIIB tibial fractures. The potential of metaanalysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1996; (332): 10-15
-
(1996)
Clin Orthop Relat Res
, Issue.332
, pp. 10-15
-
-
Dervin, G.F.1
-
33
-
-
0035101542
-
Treatment of open fractures of the shaft of the tibia
-
Bhandari M et al: Treatment of open fractures of the shaft of the tibia. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 2001; 83(1): 62-68
-
(2001)
J Bone Joint Surg Br
, vol.83
, Issue.1
, pp. 62-68
-
-
Bhandari, M.1
-
34
-
-
34447327498
-
Acute unreamed intramedullary nailing and soft tissue reconstruction with muscle flaps for the treatment of severe open tibial shaft fractures
-
Tielinen L, Lindahl JE, Tukiainen EJ: Acute unreamed intramedullary nailing and soft tissue reconstruction with muscle flaps for the treatment of severe open tibial shaft fractures. Injury, 2007; 38(8): 906-12
-
(2007)
Injury
, vol.38
, Issue.8
, pp. 906-912
-
-
Tielinen, L.1
Lindahl, J.E.2
Tukiainen, E.J.3
-
35
-
-
59249092842
-
Prolonged femoral external fixation after natural disaster: Successful late conversion to intramedullary nail aboard the USNS Mercy hospital ship
-
Sechriest VF II, Lhowe DW: Prolonged femoral external fixation after natural disaster: successful late conversion to intramedullary nail aboard the USNS Mercy hospital ship. Am J Disaster Med, 2008; 3(5): 307-12
-
(2008)
Am J Disaster Med
, vol.3
, Issue.5
, pp. 307-312
-
-
Sechriest, V.F.I.I.1
Lhowe, D.W.2
-
36
-
-
67650329829
-
Ilizarov external fixation and then nailing in management of infected nonunions of the tibial shaft
-
Emara KM, Allam MF: Ilizarov external fixation and then nailing in management of infected nonunions of the tibial shaft. J Trauma, 2008; 65(3): 685-91
-
(2008)
J Trauma
, vol.65
, Issue.3
, pp. 685-691
-
-
Emara, K.M.1
Allam, M.F.2
-
37
-
-
14844295454
-
Intramedullary nailing following external fixation in femoral and tibial shaft fractures
-
Bhandari M et al: Intramedullary nailing following external fixation in femoral and tibial shaft fractures. J Orthop Trauma, 2005; 19(2): 140-44
-
(2005)
J Orthop Trauma
, vol.19
, Issue.2
, pp. 140-144
-
-
Bhandari, M.1
-
38
-
-
76749101831
-
The treatment of infected nonunion of the tibia following intramedullary nailing by the Ilizarov method
-
Megas P et al: The treatment of infected nonunion of the tibia following intramedullary nailing by the Ilizarov method. Injury, 2010; 41(3): 294-99
-
(2010)
Injury
, vol.41
, Issue.3
, pp. 294-299
-
-
Megas, P.1
-
39
-
-
16544385099
-
Ilizarov external fixation salvage of failed intramedullary fixation of tibia with nail retention
-
Taylor KF, McHale KA: Ilizarov external fixation salvage of failed intramedullary fixation of tibia with nail retention. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ), 2004; 33(9): 461-67
-
(2004)
Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ)
, vol.33
, Issue.9
, pp. 461-467
-
-
Taylor, K.F.1
McHale, K.A.2
-
40
-
-
79951572041
-
Stabilizing severely open fractures of the tibia with a surgical suture: An alternative and feasible method for osteosynthesis
-
Gao YS et al: Stabilizing severely open fractures of the tibia with a surgical suture: an alternative and feasible method for osteosynthesis. Med Sci Monit, 2010; 16(11): CS143-47
-
(2010)
Med Sci Monit
, vol.16
, Issue.11
-
-
Gao, Y.S.1
|