Use and abuse of alcohol and illicit drugs in US adolescents: Results of the National Comorbidity Survey-Adolescent Supplement

Archives of General Psychiatry

Volumn 69, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 390-398

  Swendsen, Joel ^a   Burstein, Marcy ^b   Case, Brady ^c   Conway, Kevin P ^d   Dierker, Lisa ^e   He, Jianping ^b   Merikangas, Kathleen R ^b  

^a UNIVERSITÉ DE BORDEAUX   (France)

^b NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH   (United States)

^c E P BRADLEY HOSPITAL   (United States)

^d NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE   (United States)

^e WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANALGESIC AGENT; CANNABIS; COCAINE; ILLICIT DRUG; TRANQUILIZER;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ALCOHOL ABUSE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DEMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; DRUG TRAFFIC; ETHNICITY; FEMALE; HISPANIC; HOUSEHOLD; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; LIFESPAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; ONSET AGE; PREVALENCE; SCHOOL;

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR; AGE FACTORS; AGE OF ONSET; ALCOHOL DRINKING; ALCOHOLISM; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEALTH SURVEYS; HUMANS; MALE; PREVALENCE; SUBSTANCE-RELATED DISORDERS; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84859475578     PISSN: 0003990X     EISSN: 15383636     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.1503     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Anthony JC, Petronis KR. Early-onset drug use and risk of later drug problems. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1995;40(1):9-15.
2. Behrendt S, Wittchen HU, Höfler M, Lieb R, Beesdo K. Transitions from first substance use to substance use disorders in adolescence: is early onset associated with a rapid escalation? Drug Alcohol Depend. 2009;99(1-3):68-78.
3. Chen CY, O'Brien MS, Anthony JC. Who becomes cannabis dependent soon after onset of use? epidemiological evidence from the United States: 2000-2001. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2005;79(1):11-22. (Pubitemid 41557120)
4. Grant BF, Dawson DA. Age at onset of alcohol use and its association with DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey. J Subst Abuse. 1997;9:103-110. (Pubitemid 29381588)
5. Grant BF, Stinson FS, Harford TC. Age at onset of alcohol use and DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence: a 12-year follow-up. J Subst Abuse. 2001;13(4):493-504. (Pubitemid 38198158)
6. Grant BF, Dawson DA. Age of onset of drug use and its association with DSM-IV drug abuse and dependence: results from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey. J Subst Abuse. 1998;10(2):163-173.
7. Hasin DS, Glick H. Severity of DSM-III-R alcohol dependence: United States, 1988. Br J Addict. 1992;87(12):1725-1730. (Pubitemid 23012708)
8. Perkonigg A, Pfister H, Hofler M, Frohlich C, Zimmermann P, Lieb R, Wittchen HU. Substance use and substance use disorders in a community sample of adolescents and young adults: incidence, age effects and patterns of use. Eur Addict Res. 2006;12(4):187-196. (Pubitemid 44387449)
9. Pitkänen T, Lyyra AL, Pulkkinen L. Age of onset of drinking and the use of alcohol in adulthood: a follow-up study from age 8-42 for females and males. Addiction. 2005;100(5):652-661. (Pubitemid 40646291)
10. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Office of Applied Studies. Detailed tables, 2009 National Survey on Drug Use & Health. http://oas.samhsa.gov/NSDUH/2k9NSDUH/tabs/TOC.htm. Accessed October 3, 2010.
11. Fryar CD, Merino MC, Hirsch R, Porter KS. Smoking, Alcohol Use, and Illicit Drug Use Reported by Adolescents Aged 12-17 Years: United States, 1999-2004. National Health Statistics Report 15. Washington, DC: US Dept of Health and Human Services; May 20, 2009.
12. Johnston LD, O'Malley PM, Bachman JG, Schulenberg JE. Marijuana Use Is Rising; Ecstasy Use Is Beginning to Rise; and Alcohol Use Is Declining Among US Teens. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan News Service; December 14, 2010. http://www.monitoringthefuture.org. Accessed October 3, 2010.
13. Merikangas KR, He JP, Burstein M, Swanson SA, Avenevoli S, Cui L, Benjet C, Georgiades K, Swendsen J. Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in US adolescents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication-Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A) [published online July 31, 2010]. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2010;49(10):980-989. doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2010.05.017.
14. Compton WM, Thomas YF, Stinson FS, Grant BF. Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV drug abuse and dependence in the United States: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007;64(5):566-576. (Pubitemid 46718289)
15. Hasin DS, Stinson FS, Ogburn E, Grant BF. Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence in the United States: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007;64(7):830-842. (Pubitemid 47026379)
16. Kalaydjian A, Swendsen J, Chiu WT, Dierker L, Degenhardt L, Glantz M, Merikangas KR, Sampson N, Kessler R. Sociodemographic predictors of transitions across stages of alcohol use, disorders, and remission in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Compr Psychiatry. 2009;50(4):299-306.
17. Swendsen J, Anthony JC, Conway KP, Degenhardt L, Dierker L, Glantz M, He J, Kalaydjian A, Kessler RC. Improving targets for the prevention of drug use disorders: sociodemographic predictors of transitions across drug use stages in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Prev Med. 2008;47(6):629-634.
18. Clark DB. The natural history of adolescent alcohol use disorders. Addiction. 2004;99(suppl 2):5-22. (Pubitemid 39490507)
19. Diala CC, Muntaner C, Walrath C. Gender, occupational, and socioeconomic correlates of alcohol and drug abuse among U.S. rural, metropolitan, and urban residents. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2004;30(2):409-428. (Pubitemid 38781292)
20. Warner LA, Kessler RC, Hughes M, Anthony JC, Nelson CB. Prevalence and correlates of drug use and dependence in the United States: results from the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1995;52(3):219-229.
21. Degenhardt L, Cheng H, Anthony JC. Assessing cannabis dependence in community surveys: methodological issues. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2007;16(2):43-51. (Pubitemid 46930455)
22. Swendsen J, Conway KP, Degenhardt L, Dierker L, Glantz M, Jin R, Merikangas KR, Sampson N, Kessler RC. Socio-demographic risk factors for alcohol and drug dependence: the 10-year follow-up of the National Comorbidity Survey. Addiction. 2009;104(8):1346-1355.
23. Swendsen J, Conway KP, Degenhardt L, Glantz M, Jin R, Merikangas KR, Sampson N, Kessler RC. Mental disorders as risk factors for substance use, abuse and dependence: results from the 10-year follow-up of the National Comorbidity Survey. Addiction. 2010;105(6):1117-1128.
24. Merikangas K, Avenevoli S, Costello J, Koretz D, Kessler RC. National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A), I: background and measures. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009;48(4):367-369.
25. Kessler RC, Merikangas KR. The National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCSR): background and aims. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2004;13(2):60-68. (Pubitemid 39199021)
26. Kessler RC, Avenevoli S, Costello EJ, Green JG, Gruber MJ, Heeringa S, Merikangas KR, Pennell BE, Sampson NA, Zaslavsky AM. National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A), II: overview and design. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009;48(4):380-385.
27. Kessler RC, Avenevoli S, Costello EJ, Green JG, Gruber MJ, Heeringa S, Merikangas KR, Pennell BE, Sampson NA, Zaslavsky AM. Design and field procedures in the US National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2009;18(2):69-83.
28. Kessler RC, Ustün TB. The World Mental Health (WMH) Survey Initiative Version of the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2004;13(2):93-121.
29. Kandel D, Chen K, Warner LA, Kessler RC, Grant B. Prevalence and demographic correlates of symptoms of last year dependence on alcohol, nicotine, marijuana and cocaine in the U.S. population. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1997;44(1):11-29. (Pubitemid 27060170)
30. Sung M, Erkanli A, Angold A, Costello EJ. Effects of age at first substance use and psychiatric comorbidity on the development of substance use disorders. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2004;75(3):287-299. (Pubitemid 38993299)
31. Gogtay N, Giedd JN, Lusk L, Hayashi KM, Greenstein D, Vaituzis AC, Nugent TF III, Herman DH, Clasen LS, Toga AW, Rapoport JL, Thompson PM. Dynamic mapping of human cortical development during childhood through early adulthood. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004;101(21):8174-8179. (Pubitemid 38698073)
32. Volkow N, Li TK. The neuroscience of addiction. Nat Neurosci. 2005;8(11):1429-1430. (Pubitemid 41573649)
33. Volkow ND, Chang L, Wang GJ, Fowler JS, Leonido-Yee M, Franceschi D, Sedler MJ, Gatley SJ, Hitzemann R, Ding YS, Logan J, Wong C, Miller EN. Association of dopamine transporter reduction with psychomotor impairment in methamphetamine abusers. Am J Psychiatry. 2001;158(3):377-382. (Pubitemid 32205193)
34. Volkow ND, Fowler JS. Addiction, a disease of compulsion and drive: involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex. Cereb Cortex. 2000;10(3):318-325. (Pubitemid 30159298)
35. Clark DB, Thatcher DL, Tapert SF. Alcohol, psychological dysregulation, and adolescent brain development. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2008;32(3):375-385. (Pubitemid 351301000)
36. Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Taylor A, Kokaua J, Milne BJ, Polanczyk G, Poulton R. How common are common mental disorders? evidence that lifetime prevalence rates are doubled by prospective versus retrospective ascertainment. Psychol Med. 2010;40(6):899-909.
37. Littlefield AK, Sher KJ, Wood PK. Do changes in drinking motives mediate the relation between personality change and "maturing out" of problem drinking? J Abnorm Psychol. 2010;119(1):93-105.
38. Yamaguchi K, Kandel D. On the resolution of role incompatibility: life event history analysis of family roles and marijuana use. Am J Sociol. 1985;90(6):1284-1325.
39. World Health Organization. Global Health Risks: Mortality and Burden of Diseases Attributable to Selected Major Risks. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization Press; 2009.
40. World Health Organization. WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2009. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization Press; 2009.
41. Cuijpers P. Three decades of drug prevention research. Drugs Educ Prev Policy. 2003;10(1):7-20. doi:10.1080/0968763021000018900. (Pubitemid 36177546)
42. Hawkins JD, Catalano RF, Miller JY. Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: implications for substance abuse prevention. Psychol Bull. 1992;112(1):64-105.
43. Toumbourou JW, Stockwell T, Neighbors C, Marlatt GA, Sturge J, Rehm J. Interventions to reduce harm associated with adolescent substance use. Lancet. 2007;369(9570):1391-1401. (Pubitemid 46591980)
44. Müller CP, Schumann G. Drugs as instruments: a new framework for non-addictive psychoactive drug use. Behav Brain Sci. 2011;34(6):293-347.