메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 4, 2012, Pages

A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: Diagnostics for control and elimination programmes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTHELMINTIC AGENT; PRAZIQUANTEL;

EID: 84859006846     PISSN: 19352727     EISSN: 19352735     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001601     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (137)

References (114)
  • 1
    • 84861212955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: the problem of helminthiases
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001582
    • Lustigman S, Prichard RK, Gazzinelli A, Grant WN, Boatin BA, et al. (2012) A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: the problem of helminthiases. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6: e1582 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001582.
    • (2012) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.6
    • Lustigman, S.1    Prichard, R.K.2    Gazzinelli, A.3    Grant, W.N.4    Boatin, B.A.5
  • 4
    • 79959851211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the sensitivity and fecal egg counts of the McMaster egg counting and Kato-Katz thick smear methods for soil-transmitted helminths
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001201
    • Levecke B, Behnke JM, Ajjampur SS, Albonico M, Ame SM, et al. (2011) A comparison of the sensitivity and fecal egg counts of the McMaster egg counting and Kato-Katz thick smear methods for soil-transmitted helminths. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 5: e1201 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001201.
    • (2011) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.5
    • Levecke, B.1    Behnke, J.M.2    Ajjampur, S.S.3    Albonico, M.4    Ame, S.M.5
  • 5
    • 84859005659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: modelling for control and elimination
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001548
    • Basáñez MG, McCarthy JS, French MD, Yang GJ, Walker M, et al. (2012) A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: modelling for control and elimination. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6: e1548 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001548.
    • (2012) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.6
    • Basáñez, M.G.1    McCarthy, J.S.2    French, M.D.3    Yang, G.J.4    Walker, M.5
  • 6
  • 7
    • 0015423525 scopus 로고
    • A simple device for quantitative stool thick-smear technique in Schistosomiasis mansoni
    • Katz N, Chaves A, Pellegrino J, (1972) A simple device for quantitative stool thick-smear technique in Schistosomiasis mansoni. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo 14: 397-400.
    • (1972) Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo , vol.14 , pp. 397-400
    • Katz, N.1    Chaves, A.2    Pellegrino, J.3
  • 8
    • 34249690066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of methods for detecting the eggs of Ascaris, Trichuris, and hookworm in infant stool, and the epidemiology of infection in Zanzibari infants
    • Goodman D, Haji HJ, Bickle QD, Stoltzfus RJ, Tielsch JM, et al. (2007) A comparison of methods for detecting the eggs of Ascaris, Trichuris, and hookworm in infant stool, and the epidemiology of infection in Zanzibari infants. Am J Trop Med Hyg 76: 725-731.
    • (2007) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.76 , pp. 725-731
    • Goodman, D.1    Haji, H.J.2    Bickle, Q.D.3    Stoltzfus, R.J.4    Tielsch, J.M.5
  • 9
    • 0032998348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent evaluation of the Nigrosin-Eosin modification of the Kato-Katz technique
    • Ramsan M, Montresor A, Foum A, Ameri H, Di Matteo L, et al. (1999) Independent evaluation of the Nigrosin-Eosin modification of the Kato-Katz technique. Trop Med Int Health 4: 46-49.
    • (1999) Trop Med Int Health , vol.4 , pp. 46-49
    • Ramsan, M.1    Montresor, A.2    Foum, A.3    Ameri, H.4    Di Matteo, L.5
  • 10
    • 33751544007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time delays between patient and laboratory selectively affect accuracy of helminth diagnosis
    • Dacombe RJ, Crampin AC, Floyd S, Randall A, Ndhlovu R, et al. (2007) Time delays between patient and laboratory selectively affect accuracy of helminth diagnosis. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 101: 140-145.
    • (2007) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.101 , pp. 140-145
    • Dacombe, R.J.1    Crampin, A.C.2    Floyd, S.3    Randall, A.4    Ndhlovu, R.5
  • 11
    • 33845275383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FLOTAC, a novel apparatus for a multivalent faecal egg count technique
    • Cringoli G, (2006) FLOTAC, a novel apparatus for a multivalent faecal egg count technique. Parassitologia 48: 381-384.
    • (2006) Parassitologia , vol.48 , pp. 381-384
    • Cringoli, G.1
  • 14
    • 0034407115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographical variation in Ascaris lumbricoides fecundity and its implications for helminth control
    • Hall A, Holland C, (2000) Geographical variation in Ascaris lumbricoides fecundity and its implications for helminth control. Parasitol Today 16: 540-544.
    • (2000) Parasitol Today , vol.16 , pp. 540-544
    • Hall, A.1    Holland, C.2
  • 15
    • 65349135831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-dependent effects on the weight of female Ascaris lumbricoides infections of humans and its impact on patterns of egg production
    • Walker M, Hall A, Anderson RM, Basáñez MG, (2009) Density-dependent effects on the weight of female Ascaris lumbricoides infections of humans and its impact on patterns of egg production. Parasit Vectors 2: 11.
    • (2009) Parasit Vectors , vol.2 , pp. 11
    • Walker, M.1    Hall, A.2    Anderson, R.M.3    Basáñez, M.G.4
  • 16
    • 56149098799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential impact of density dependent fecundity on the use of the faecal egg count reduction test for detecting drug resistance in human hookworms
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000297
    • Kotze AC, Kopp SR, (2008) The potential impact of density dependent fecundity on the use of the faecal egg count reduction test for detecting drug resistance in human hookworms. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2: e297 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000297.
    • (2008) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.2
    • Kotze, A.C.1    Kopp, S.R.2
  • 17
    • 0034142307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing intestinal nematode infection: efficacy of albendazole and mebendazole
    • Bennett A, Guyatt H, (2000) Reducing intestinal nematode infection: efficacy of albendazole and mebendazole. Parasitol Today 16: 71-74.
    • (2000) Parasitol Today , vol.16 , pp. 71-74
    • Bennett, A.1    Guyatt, H.2
  • 18
    • 42449084148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of current drugs against soil-transmitted helminth infections: systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Keiser J, Utzinger J, (2008) Efficacy of current drugs against soil-transmitted helminth infections: systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 299: 1937-1948.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 1937-1948
    • Keiser, J.1    Utzinger, J.2
  • 20
    • 19544385793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the egg hatch assay for detection of anthelminthic resistance in human hookworms
    • Albonico M, Wright V, Ramsan M, Haji HJ, Taylor M, et al. (2005) Development of the egg hatch assay for detection of anthelminthic resistance in human hookworms. Int J Parasitol 35: 803-811.
    • (2005) Int J Parasitol , vol.35 , pp. 803-811
    • Albonico, M.1    Wright, V.2    Ramsan, M.3    Haji, H.J.4    Taylor, M.5
  • 21
    • 0030797492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of mebendazole in treatment of human hookworm infections in the southern region of Mali
    • De Clercq D, Sacko M, Behnke J, Gilbert F, Dorny P, et al. (1997) Failure of mebendazole in treatment of human hookworm infections in the southern region of Mali. Am J Trop Med Hyg 57: 25-30.
    • (1997) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.57 , pp. 25-30
    • de Clercq, D.1    Sacko, M.2    Behnke, J.3    Gilbert, F.4    Dorny, P.5
  • 22
    • 15044359915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field evaluation of anthelmintic drug sensitivity using in vitro egg hatch and larval motility assays with Necator americanus recovered from human clinical isolates
    • Kotze AC, Coleman GT, Mai A, McCarthy JS, (2005) Field evaluation of anthelmintic drug sensitivity using in vitro egg hatch and larval motility assays with Necator americanus recovered from human clinical isolates. Int J Parasitol 35: 445-453.
    • (2005) Int J Parasitol , vol.35 , pp. 445-453
    • Kotze, A.C.1    Coleman, G.T.2    Mai, A.3    McCarthy, J.S.4
  • 23
    • 67650327621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response assay templates for in vitro assessment of resistance to benzimidazole and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist drugs in human hookworms
    • Kotze AC, Lowe A, O'Grady J, Kopp SR, Behnke JM, (2009) Dose-response assay templates for in vitro assessment of resistance to benzimidazole and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist drugs in human hookworms. Am J Trop Med Hyg 81: 163-170.
    • (2009) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.81 , pp. 163-170
    • Kotze, A.C.1    Lowe, A.2    O'Grady, J.3    Kopp, S.R.4    Behnke, J.M.5
  • 24
    • 84859005658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: intervention for control and elimination
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001549
    • Prichard RK, Basáñez MG, Boatin BA, McCarthy JS, García HH, et al. (2012) A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: intervention for control and elimination. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6: e 1549 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001549.
    • (2012) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.6
    • Prichard, R.K.1    Basáñez, M.G.2    Boatin, B.A.3    McCarthy, J.S.4    García, H.H.5
  • 25
    • 65549140175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assays to detect beta-tubulin codon 200 polymorphism in Trichuris trichiura and Ascaris lumbricoides
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000397
    • Diawara A, Drake LJ, Suswillo RR, Kihara J, Bundy DAP, et al. (2009) Assays to detect beta-tubulin codon 200 polymorphism in Trichuris trichiura and Ascaris lumbricoides. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 3: e397 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000397.
    • (2009) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.3
    • Diawara, A.1    Drake, L.J.2    Suswillo, R.R.3    Kihara, J.4    Bundy, D.A.P.5
  • 26
    • 35348981195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of beta-tubulin genes in hookworms and investigation of resistance-associated mutations using real-time PCR
    • Schwenkenbecher JM, Albonico M, Bickle Q, Kaplan RM, (2007) Characterization of beta-tubulin genes in hookworms and investigation of resistance-associated mutations using real-time PCR. Mol Biochem Parasitol 156: 167-174.
    • (2007) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.156 , pp. 167-174
    • Schwenkenbecher, J.M.1    Albonico, M.2    Bickle, Q.3    Kaplan, R.M.4
  • 27
    • 1542315322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of the beta-tubulin gene of human hookworms as a basis for possible benzimidazole resistance on Pemba Island
    • Albonico M, Wright V, Bickle Q, (2004) Molecular analysis of the beta-tubulin gene of human hookworms as a basis for possible benzimidazole resistance on Pemba Island. Mol Biochem Parasitol 134: 281-284.
    • (2004) Mol Biochem Parasitol , vol.134 , pp. 281-284
    • Albonico, M.1    Wright, V.2    Bickle, Q.3
  • 28
    • 0036829452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence variation in the Trichuris trichiura beta-tubulin locus: implications for the development of benzimidazole resistance
    • Bennett AB, Anderson TJ, Barker GC, Michael E, Bundy DA, (2002) Sequence variation in the Trichuris trichiura beta-tubulin locus: implications for the development of benzimidazole resistance. Int J Parasitol 32: 1519-1528.
    • (2002) Int J Parasitol , vol.32 , pp. 1519-1528
    • Bennett, A.B.1    Anderson, T.J.2    Barker, G.C.3    Michael, E.4    Bundy, D.A.5
  • 29
    • 0027970691 scopus 로고
    • A rapid mapping technique for the prevalence and distribution of onchocerciasis: a Cameroon case study
    • Ngoumou P, Walsh JF, Mace JM, (1994) A rapid mapping technique for the prevalence and distribution of onchocerciasis: a Cameroon case study. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 88: 463-474.
    • (1994) Ann Trop Med Parasitol , vol.88 , pp. 463-474
    • Ngoumou, P.1    Walsh, J.F.2    Mace, J.M.3
  • 30
    • 38049043986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of nodule palpation in onchocerciasis
    • Duerr HP, Raddatz G, Eichner M, (2008) Diagnostic value of nodule palpation in onchocerciasis. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 102: 148-154.
    • (2008) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.102 , pp. 148-154
    • Duerr, H.P.1    Raddatz, G.2    Eichner, M.3
  • 31
    • 0022869477 scopus 로고
    • Use of parasite antigen detection to monitor the success of drug therapy in Dirofilaria immitis-infected dogs
    • Weil GJ, Blair LS, Ewanciw DV, Malatesta PF, (1986) Use of parasite antigen detection to monitor the success of drug therapy in Dirofilaria immitis-infected dogs. J Parasitol 72: 737-740.
    • (1986) J Parasitol , vol.72 , pp. 737-740
    • Weil, G.J.1    Blair, L.S.2    Ewanciw, D.V.3    Malatesta, P.F.4
  • 32
    • 7644238654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duplex Doppler sonographic assessment of the effects of diethylcarbamazine and albendazole therapy on adult filarial worms and adjacent host tissues in Bancroftian filariasis
    • Hussein O, El Setouhy M, Ahmed ES, Kandil AM, Ramzy RM, et al. (2004) Duplex Doppler sonographic assessment of the effects of diethylcarbamazine and albendazole therapy on adult filarial worms and adjacent host tissues in Bancroftian filariasis. Am J Trop Med Hyg 71: 471-477.
    • (2004) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.71 , pp. 471-477
    • Hussein, O.1    El Setouhy, M.2    Ahmed, E.S.3    Kandil, A.M.4    Ramzy, R.M.5
  • 33
    • 4544240272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of levamisole alone, levamisole plus ivermectin, and levamisole plus albendazole, and their efficacy against Onchocerca volvulus
    • Awadzi K, Edwards G, Opoku NO, Ardrey AE, Favager S, et al. (2004) The safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of levamisole alone, levamisole plus ivermectin, and levamisole plus albendazole, and their efficacy against Onchocerca volvulus. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 98: 595-614.
    • (2004) Ann Trop Med Parasitol , vol.98 , pp. 595-614
    • Awadzi, K.1    Edwards, G.2    Opoku, N.O.3    Ardrey, A.E.4    Favager, S.5
  • 34
    • 33644535816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent detection of worm movements in onchocercal nodules by ultrasonography
    • Mand S, Marfo-Debrekyei Y, Debrah A, Buettner M, Batsa L, et al. (2005) Frequent detection of worm movements in onchocercal nodules by ultrasonography. Filaria J 4: 1.
    • (2005) Filaria J , vol.4 , pp. 1
    • Mand, S.1    Marfo-Debrekyei, Y.2    Debrah, A.3    Buettner, M.4    Batsa, L.5
  • 35
    • 3142552362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thirty-month follow-up of sub-optimal responders to multiple treatments with ivermectin, in two onchocerciasis-endemic foci in Ghana
    • Awadzi K, Attah SK, Addy ET, Opoku NO, Quartey BT, et al. (2004) Thirty-month follow-up of sub-optimal responders to multiple treatments with ivermectin, in two onchocerciasis-endemic foci in Ghana. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 98: 359-370.
    • (2004) Ann Trop Med Parasitol , vol.98 , pp. 359-370
    • Awadzi, K.1    Attah, S.K.2    Addy, E.T.3    Opoku, N.O.4    Quartey, B.T.5
  • 36
    • 2342556620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of persistent microfilaridermias despite multiple treatments with ivermectin, in two onchocerciasis-endemic foci in Ghana
    • Awadzi K, Boakye DA, Edwards G, Opoku NO, Attah SK, et al. (2004) An investigation of persistent microfilaridermias despite multiple treatments with ivermectin, in two onchocerciasis-endemic foci in Ghana. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 98: 231-249.
    • (2004) Ann Trop Med Parasitol , vol.98 , pp. 231-249
    • Awadzi, K.1    Boakye, D.A.2    Edwards, G.3    Opoku, N.O.4    Attah, S.K.5
  • 37
    • 70350230095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criteria for the differentiation between young and old Onchocerca volvulus filariae
    • Specht S, Brattig N, Buttner M, Buttner DW, (2009) Criteria for the differentiation between young and old Onchocerca volvulus filariae. Parasitol Res 105: 1531-1538.
    • (2009) Parasitol Res , vol.105 , pp. 1531-1538
    • Specht, S.1    Brattig, N.2    Buttner, M.3    Buttner, D.W.4
  • 38
    • 0031045543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the efficacy of diethylcarbamazine on adult Wuchereria bancrofti in vivo
    • Noroes J, Dreyer G, Santos A, Mendes VG, Medeiros Z, et al. (1997) Assessment of the efficacy of diethylcarbamazine on adult Wuchereria bancrofti in vivo. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 91: 78-81.
    • (1997) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.91 , pp. 78-81
    • Noroes, J.1    Dreyer, G.2    Santos, A.3    Mendes, V.G.4    Medeiros, Z.5
  • 39
    • 0029119834 scopus 로고
    • Direct assessment of the adulticidal efficacy of a single dose of ivermectin in bancroftian filariasis
    • Dreyer G, Noroes J, Amaral F, Nen A, Medeiros Z, et al. (1995) Direct assessment of the adulticidal efficacy of a single dose of ivermectin in bancroftian filariasis. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 89: 441-443.
    • (1995) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.89 , pp. 441-443
    • Dreyer, G.1    Noroes, J.2    Amaral, F.3    Nen, A.4    Medeiros, Z.5
  • 40
    • 0029112403 scopus 로고
    • Clearance of circulating filarial antigen as a measure of the macrofilaricidal activity of diethylcarbamazine in Wuchereria bancrofti infection
    • McCarthy JS, Guinea A, Weil GJ, Ottesen EA, (1995) Clearance of circulating filarial antigen as a measure of the macrofilaricidal activity of diethylcarbamazine in Wuchereria bancrofti infection. J Infect Dis 172: 521-526.
    • (1995) J Infect Dis , vol.172 , pp. 521-526
    • McCarthy, J.S.1    Guinea, A.2    Weil, G.J.3    Ottesen, E.A.4
  • 42
    • 33845749576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the diethylcarbamazine patch to evaluate onchocerciasis endemicity in Central Africa
    • Ozoh G, Boussinesq M, Bissek AC, Kobangue L, Kombila M, et al. (2007) Evaluation of the diethylcarbamazine patch to evaluate onchocerciasis endemicity in Central Africa. Trop Med Int Health 12: 123-129.
    • (2007) Trop Med Int Health , vol.12 , pp. 123-129
    • Ozoh, G.1    Boussinesq, M.2    Bissek, A.C.3    Kobangue, L.4    Kombila, M.5
  • 43
    • 18744401889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of spatial analysis in mapping the distribution of bancroftian filariasis in four West African countries
    • Gyapong JO, Kyelem D, Kleinschmidt I, Agbo K, Ahouandogbo F, et al. (2002) The use of spatial analysis in mapping the distribution of bancroftian filariasis in four West African countries. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 96: 695-705.
    • (2002) Ann Trop Med Parasitol , vol.96 , pp. 695-705
    • Gyapong, J.O.1    Kyelem, D.2    Kleinschmidt, I.3    Agbo, K.4    Ahouandogbo, F.5
  • 44
    • 15344346644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid assessment of the geographical distribution of lymphatic filariasis in Uganda, by screening of schoolchildren for circulating filarial antigens
    • Onapa AW, Simonsen PE, Baehr I, Pedersen EM, (2005) Rapid assessment of the geographical distribution of lymphatic filariasis in Uganda, by screening of schoolchildren for circulating filarial antigens. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 99: 141-153.
    • (2005) Ann Trop Med Parasitol , vol.99 , pp. 141-153
    • Onapa, A.W.1    Simonsen, P.E.2    Baehr, I.3    Pedersen, E.M.4
  • 45
    • 84861205423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: towards control and elimination
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001547
    • Boatin BA, Basáñez MG, Prichard RK, Awadzi K, Barakat RM, et al. (2012) A research agenda for helminth diseases of humans: towards control and elimination. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6: e1547 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001547.
    • (2012) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.6
    • Boatin, B.A.1    Basáñez, M.G.2    Prichard, R.K.3    Awadzi, K.4    Barakat, R.M.5
  • 46
    • 0030981519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serious reactions after mass treatment of onchocerciasis with ivermectin in an area endemic for Loa loa infection
    • Gardon J, Gardon-Wendel N, Demanga-Ngangue, Kamgno J, Chippaux JP, et al. (1997) Serious reactions after mass treatment of onchocerciasis with ivermectin in an area endemic for Loa loa infection. Lancet 350: 18-22.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 18-22
    • Gardon, J.1    Gardon-Wendel, N.2    Demanga-Ngangue3    Kamgno, J.4    Chippaux, J.P.5
  • 48
    • 0034706239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite mapping of Loa loa prevalence in relation to ivermectin use in west and central Africa
    • Thomson MC, Obsomer V, Dunne M, Connor SJ, Molyneux DH, (2000) Satellite mapping of Loa loa prevalence in relation to ivermectin use in west and central Africa. Lancet 356: 1077-1078.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1077-1078
    • Thomson, M.C.1    Obsomer, V.2    Dunne, M.3    Connor, S.J.4    Molyneux, D.H.5
  • 50
    • 42349084895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bivariate binomial spatial modeling of Loa loa prevalence in tropical Africa
    • Crainiceanu C, Diggle P, Rowlingson B, (2008) Bivariate binomial spatial modeling of Loa loa prevalence in tropical Africa. J Am Stat Assoc 103: 21-38.
    • (2008) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.103 , pp. 21-38
    • Crainiceanu, C.1    Diggle, P.2    Rowlingson, B.3
  • 51
    • 85040846446 scopus 로고
    • The control of schistosomiasis
    • WHO, Report of a WHO Expert Committee
    • WHO (1985) The control of schistosomiasis. Report of a WHO Expert Committee. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 728: 1-113.
    • (1985) World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser , vol.728 , pp. 1-113
  • 52
    • 0036982347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention and control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis
    • WHO
    • WHO (2002) Prevention and control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 912: i vi1-57, back cover.
    • (2002) World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser , vol.912
  • 53
    • 0001234678 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis in human schistosomiasis
    • In: Jordan P, Webbe G, Sturrock R, editors, Oxon, CAB International
    • Feldmeier H, (1993) Diagnosis in human schistosomiasis. In: Jordan P, Webbe G, Sturrock R, editors. Human schistosomiasis Oxon CAB International pp. 271-303.
    • (1993) Human Schistosomiasis , pp. 271-303
    • Feldmeier, H.1
  • 55
    • 7744245454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in helminth faecal egg counts in Kato-Katz thick smears and their implications in assessing infection status with Schistosoma mansoni
    • Berhe N, Medhin G, Erko B, Smith T, Gedamu S, et al. (2004) Variations in helminth faecal egg counts in Kato-Katz thick smears and their implications in assessing infection status with Schistosoma mansoni. Acta Trop 92: 205-212.
    • (2004) Acta Trop , vol.92 , pp. 205-212
    • Berhe, N.1    Medhin, G.2    Erko, B.3    Smith, T.4    Gedamu, S.5
  • 56
    • 0345865108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of sampling effort and the performance of the Kato-Katz technique in diagnosing Schistosoma mansoni and hookworm co-infections in rural Cote d'Ivoire
    • Booth M, Vounatsou P, N'Goran EK, Tanner M, Utzinger J, (2003) The influence of sampling effort and the performance of the Kato-Katz technique in diagnosing Schistosoma mansoni and hookworm co-infections in rural Cote d'Ivoire. Parasitology 127: 525-531.
    • (2003) Parasitology , vol.127 , pp. 525-531
    • Booth, M.1    Vounatsou, P.2    N'Goran, E.K.3    Tanner, M.4    Utzinger, J.5
  • 57
    • 0031445484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the Kato-Katz thick smear and formol ether sedimentation techniques for quantitative diagnosis of Schistosoma mansoni infection
    • Ebrahim A, El-Morshedy H, Omer E, El-Daly S, Barakat RM, (1997) Evaluation of the Kato-Katz thick smear and formol ether sedimentation techniques for quantitative diagnosis of Schistosoma mansoni infection. Am J Trop Med Hyg 57: 706-708.
    • (1997) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.57 , pp. 706-708
    • Ebrahim, A.1    El-Morshedy, H.2    Omer, E.3    El-Daly, S.4    Barakat, R.M.5
  • 58
    • 0035066707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unreliability of the Kato-Katz technique limits its usefulness for evaluating S. mansoni infections
    • Kongs A, Marks G, Verle P, Van der Stuyft P, (2001) The unreliability of the Kato-Katz technique limits its usefulness for evaluating S. mansoni infections. Trop Med Int Health 6: 163-169.
    • (2001) Trop Med Int Health , vol.6 , pp. 163-169
    • Kongs, A.1    Marks, G.2    Verle, P.3    van der Stuyft, P.4
  • 59
    • 0035007063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative contribution of day-to-day and intra-specimen variation in faecal egg counts of Schistosoma mansoni before and after treatment with praziquantel
    • Utzinger J, Booth M, N'Goran EK, Muller I, Tanner M, et al. (2001) Relative contribution of day-to-day and intra-specimen variation in faecal egg counts of Schistosoma mansoni before and after treatment with praziquantel. Parasitology 122: 537-544.
    • (2001) Parasitology , vol.122 , pp. 537-544
    • Utzinger, J.1    Booth, M.2    N'Goran, E.K.3    Muller, I.4    Tanner, M.5
  • 60
    • 0029738033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of isolates of Schistosoma mansoni from Egyptian villagers that tolerate high doses of praziquantel
    • Ismail M, Metwally A, Farghaly A, Bruce J, Tao LF, et al. (1996) Characterization of isolates of Schistosoma mansoni from Egyptian villagers that tolerate high doses of praziquantel. Am J Trop Med Hyg 55: 214-218.
    • (1996) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.55 , pp. 214-218
    • Ismail, M.1    Metwally, A.2    Farghaly, A.3    Bruce, J.4    Tao, L.F.5
  • 61
    • 0028094980 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, immunology and chemotherapy of Schistosoma mansoni infections in a recently exposed community in Senegal
    • Gryseels B, Stelma FF, Talla I, van Dam GJ, Polman K, et al. (1994) Epidemiology, immunology and chemotherapy of Schistosoma mansoni infections in a recently exposed community in Senegal. Trop Geogr Med 46: 209-219.
    • (1994) Trop Geogr Med , vol.46 , pp. 209-219
    • Gryseels, B.1    Stelma, F.F.2    Talla, I.3    van Dam, G.J.4    Polman, K.5
  • 62
    • 0028277870 scopus 로고
    • Morbidity due to heavy Schistosoma mansoni infections in a recently established focus in northern Senegal
    • Stelma FF, Talla I, Verle P, Niang M, Gryseels B, (1994) Morbidity due to heavy Schistosoma mansoni infections in a recently established focus in northern Senegal. Am J Trop Med Hyg 50: 575-579.
    • (1994) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.50 , pp. 575-579
    • Stelma, F.F.1    Talla, I.2    Verle, P.3    Niang, M.4    Gryseels, B.5
  • 63
    • 0031741565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is Schistosomicidal Chemotherapy Sub-curative? Implications for Drug Resistance
    • Doenhoff MJ, (1998) Is Schistosomicidal Chemotherapy Sub-curative? Implications for Drug Resistance. Parasitol Today 14: 434-435.
    • (1998) Parasitol Today , vol.14 , pp. 434-435
    • Doenhoff, M.J.1
  • 64
    • 19544373146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of sensitivity to praziquantel in a focus of potential drug resistance in Egypt
    • Botros S, Sayed H, Amer N, El-Ghannam M, Bennett JL, et al. (2005) Current status of sensitivity to praziquantel in a focus of potential drug resistance in Egypt. Int J Parasitol 35: 787-791.
    • (2005) Int J Parasitol , vol.35 , pp. 787-791
    • Botros, S.1    Sayed, H.2    Amer, N.3    El-Ghannam, M.4    Bennett, J.L.5
  • 65
    • 18444367060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taenia solium cysticercosis in a village in northern Viet Nam: seroprevalence study using an ELISA for detecting circulating antigen
    • Erhart A, Dorny P, Van De N, Vien HV, Thach DC, et al. (2002) Taenia solium cysticercosis in a village in northern Viet Nam: seroprevalence study using an ELISA for detecting circulating antigen. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 96: 270-272.
    • (2002) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.96 , pp. 270-272
    • Erhart, A.1    Dorny, P.2    Van De, N.3    Vien, H.V.4    Thach, D.C.5
  • 66
    • 16544371718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of ED50 values for praziquantel in praziquantel-resistant and -susceptible Schistosoma mansoni isolates
    • Cioli D, Botros SS, Wheatcroft-Francklow K, Mbaye A, Southgate V, et al. (2004) Determination of ED50 values for praziquantel in praziquantel-resistant and-susceptible Schistosoma mansoni isolates. Int J Parasitol 34: 979-987.
    • (2004) Int J Parasitol , vol.34 , pp. 979-987
    • Cioli, D.1    Botros, S.S.2    Wheatcroft-Francklow, K.3    Mbaye, A.4    Southgate, V.5
  • 67
    • 70449510166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced susceptibility to praziquantel among naturally occurring Kenyan isolates of Schistosoma mansoni
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000504
    • Melman SD, Steinauer ML, Cunningham C, Kubatko LS, Mwangi IN, et al. (2009) Reduced susceptibility to praziquantel among naturally occurring Kenyan isolates of Schistosoma mansoni. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 3: e504 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000504.
    • (2009) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.3
    • Melman, S.D.1    Steinauer, M.L.2    Cunningham, C.3    Kubatko, L.S.4    Mwangi, I.N.5
  • 68
    • 0034892861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro responses of praziquantel-resistant and -susceptible Schistosoma mansoni to praziquantel
    • Liang YS, Coles GC, Doenhoff MJ, Southgate VR, (2001) In vitro responses of praziquantel-resistant and-susceptible Schistosoma mansoni to praziquantel. Int J Parasitol 31: 1227-1235.
    • (2001) Int J Parasitol , vol.31 , pp. 1227-1235
    • Liang, Y.S.1    Coles, G.C.2    Doenhoff, M.J.3    Southgate, V.R.4
  • 69
    • 1542358686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex- and stage-related sensitivity of Schistosoma mansoni to in vivo and in vitro praziquantel treatment
    • Pica-Mattoccia L, Cioli D, (2004) Sex- and stage-related sensitivity of Schistosoma mansoni to in vivo and in vitro praziquantel treatment. Int J Parasitol 34: 527-533.
    • (2004) Int J Parasitol , vol.34 , pp. 527-533
    • Pica-Mattoccia, L.1    Cioli, D.2
  • 70
    • 3042563792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of sensitivity to praziquantel using Schistosoma mansoni worm muscle tension and Ca2+-uptake as possible in vitro correlates to in vivo ED50 determination
    • William S, Botros S, (2004) Validation of sensitivity to praziquantel using Schistosoma mansoni worm muscle tension and Ca2+-uptake as possible in vitro correlates to in vivo ED50 determination. Int J Parasitol 34: 971-977.
    • (2004) Int J Parasitol , vol.34 , pp. 971-977
    • William, S.1    Botros, S.2
  • 71
    • 78649779750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel high throughput assay for anthelmintic drug screening and resistance diagnosis by real-time monitoring of parasite motility
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000885
    • Smout MJ, Kotze AC, McCarthy JS, Loukas A, (2010) A novel high throughput assay for anthelmintic drug screening and resistance diagnosis by real-time monitoring of parasite motility. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 4: e885 doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000885.
    • (2010) PLoS Negl Trop Dis , vol.4
    • Smout, M.J.1    Kotze, A.C.2    McCarthy, J.S.3    Loukas, A.4
  • 72
    • 79551636153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro praziquantel test capable of detecting reduced in vivo efficacy in Schistosoma mansoni human infections
    • Lamberton PH, Hogan SC, Kabatereine NB, Fenwick A, Webster JP, (2010) In vitro praziquantel test capable of detecting reduced in vivo efficacy in Schistosoma mansoni human infections. Am J Trop Med Hyg 83: 1340-1347.
    • (2010) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.83 , pp. 1340-1347
    • Lamberton, P.H.1    Hogan, S.C.2    Kabatereine, N.B.3    Fenwick, A.4    Webster, J.P.5
  • 73
    • 33747118325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting patterns in the small-scale heterogeneity of human helminth infections in urban and rural environments in Brazil
    • Brooker S, Alexander N, Geiger S, Moyeed RA, Stander J, et al. (2006) Contrasting patterns in the small-scale heterogeneity of human helminth infections in urban and rural environments in Brazil. Int J Parasitol 36: 1143-1151.
    • (2006) Int J Parasitol , vol.36 , pp. 1143-1151
    • Brooker, S.1    Alexander, N.2    Geiger, S.3    Moyeed, R.A.4    Stander, J.5
  • 74
    • 61449256580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving control of African schistosomiasis: towards effective use of rapid diagnostic tests within an appropriate disease surveillance model
    • Stothard JR, (2009) Improving control of African schistosomiasis: towards effective use of rapid diagnostic tests within an appropriate disease surveillance model. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 103: 325-332.
    • (2009) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.103 , pp. 325-332
    • Stothard, J.R.1
  • 75
    • 0026616523 scopus 로고
    • A model for variations in single and repeated egg counts in Schistosoma mansoni infections
    • De Vlas SJ, Gryseels B, Van Oortmarssen GJ, Polderman AM, Habbema JD, (1992) A model for variations in single and repeated egg counts in Schistosoma mansoni infections. Parasitology 104 (Pt 3): 451-460.
    • (1992) Parasitology , vol.104 , Issue.Pt 3 , pp. 451-460
    • De Vlas, S.J.1    Gryseels, B.2    van Oortmarssen, G.J.3    Polderman, A.M.4    Habbema, J.D.5
  • 76
    • 0031053004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a chart to estimate true Schistosoma mansoni prevalences from simple egg counts
    • De Vlas SJ, Engels D, Rabello AL, Oostburg BF, Van Lieshout L, et al. (1997) Validation of a chart to estimate true Schistosoma mansoni prevalences from simple egg counts. Parasitology 114 (Pt 2): 113-121.
    • (1997) Parasitology , vol.114 , Issue.Pt 2 , pp. 113-121
    • De Vlas, S.J.1    Engels, D.2    Rabello, A.L.3    Oostburg, B.F.4    Van Lieshout, L.5
  • 77
    • 0028848199 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of worm burden variation in human Schistosoma mansoni infections by determination of serum levels of circulating anodic antigen and circulating cathodic antigen
    • Van Lieshout L, Polderman AM, De Vlas SJ, De Caluwe P, Krijger FW, et al. (1995) Analysis of worm burden variation in human Schistosoma mansoni infections by determination of serum levels of circulating anodic antigen and circulating cathodic antigen. J Infect Dis 172: 1336-1342.
    • (1995) J Infect Dis , vol.172 , pp. 1336-1342
    • Van Lieshout, L.1    Polderman, A.M.2    De Vlas, S.J.3    De Caluwe, P.4    Krijger, F.W.5
  • 78
    • 0035113401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of density-dependent fecundity in human Schistosoma mansoni infections by relating egg counts to circulating antigens through Deming regression
    • Polman K, De Vlas SJ, Van Lieshout L, Deelder AM, Gryseels B, (2001) Evaluation of density-dependent fecundity in human Schistosoma mansoni infections by relating egg counts to circulating antigens through Deming regression. Parasitology 122: 161-167.
    • (2001) Parasitology , vol.122 , pp. 161-167
    • Polman, K.1    De Vlas, S.J.2    Van Lieshout, L.3    Deelder, A.M.4    Gryseels, B.5
  • 79
    • 38349076158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A schistosomiasis model with mating structure and time delay
    • Castillo-Chavez C, Feng Z, Xu D, (2008) A schistosomiasis model with mating structure and time delay. Math Biosci 211: 333-341.
    • (2008) Math Biosci , vol.211 , pp. 333-341
    • Castillo-Chavez, C.1    Feng, Z.2    Xu, D.3
  • 80
    • 0035401158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of drug treatment on the maintenance of schistosome genetic diversity
    • Feng Z, Curtis J, Minchella DJ, (2001) The influence of drug treatment on the maintenance of schistosome genetic diversity. J Math Biol 43: 52-68.
    • (2001) J Math Biol , vol.43 , pp. 52-68
    • Feng, Z.1    Curtis, J.2    Minchella, D.J.3
  • 81
    • 24944558855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of schistosome mating structure in the maintenance of drug resistant strains
    • Xu D, Curtis J, Feng Z, Minchella DJ, (2005) On the role of schistosome mating structure in the maintenance of drug resistant strains. Bull Math Biol 67: 1207-1226.
    • (2005) Bull Math Biol , vol.67 , pp. 1207-1226
    • Xu, D.1    Curtis, J.2    Feng, Z.3    Minchella, D.J.4
  • 82
    • 0033119928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination trials in Australia and Argentina confirm the effectiveness of the EG95 hydatid vaccine in sheep
    • Lightowlers MW, Jensen O, Fernandez E, Iriarte JA, Woollard DJ, et al. (1999) Vaccination trials in Australia and Argentina confirm the effectiveness of the EG95 hydatid vaccine in sheep. Int J Parasitol 29: 531-534.
    • (1999) Int J Parasitol , vol.29 , pp. 531-534
    • Lightowlers, M.W.1    Jensen, O.2    Fernandez, E.3    Iriarte, J.A.4    Woollard, D.J.5
  • 83
    • 33749003206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination of dogs against Echinococcus granulosus, the cause of cystic hydatid disease in humans
    • Zhang W, Zhang Z, Shi B, Li J, You H, et al. (2006) Vaccination of dogs against Echinococcus granulosus, the cause of cystic hydatid disease in humans. J Infect Dis 194: 966-974.
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.194 , pp. 966-974
    • Zhang, W.1    Zhang, Z.2    Shi, B.3    Li, J.4    You, H.5
  • 84
    • 0022503790 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics in echinococcosis and cysticercosis: biological parameters of Echinococcus granulosus in dogs and sheep
    • Gemmell MA, Lawson JR, Roberts MG, (1986) Population dynamics in echinococcosis and cysticercosis: biological parameters of Echinococcus granulosus in dogs and sheep. Parasitology 92 (Pt 3): 599-620.
    • (1986) Parasitology , vol.92 , Issue.Pt 3 , pp. 599-620
    • Gemmell, M.A.1    Lawson, J.R.2    Roberts, M.G.3
  • 85
    • 0024418435 scopus 로고
    • Operational studies on the control of Taenia solium taeniasis/cysticercosis in Ecuador
    • Cruz M, Davis A, Dixon H, Pawlowski ZS, Proano J, (1989) Operational studies on the control of Taenia solium taeniasis/cysticercosis in Ecuador. Bull World Health Organ 67: 401-407.
    • (1989) Bull World Health Organ , vol.67 , pp. 401-407
    • Cruz, M.1    Davis, A.2    Dixon, H.3    Pawlowski, Z.S.4    Proano, J.5
  • 86
    • 77952288211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cysticercosis and neurocysticercosis as pathogens affecting the nervous system
    • Mahanty S, Garcia HH, (2010) Cysticercosis and neurocysticercosis as pathogens affecting the nervous system. Prog Neurobiol 91: 172-184.
    • (2010) Prog Neurobiol , vol.91 , pp. 172-184
    • Mahanty, S.1    Garcia, H.H.2
  • 87
    • 33646933487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of Taenia solium cysticercosis/taeniosis
    • Willingham AL 3rd, Engels D, (2006) Control of Taenia solium cysticercosis/taeniosis. Adv Parasitol 61: 509-566.
    • (2006) Adv Parasitol , vol.61 , pp. 509-566
    • Willingham 3rd, A.L.1    Engels, D.2
  • 88
    • 1642291632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species identification after treatment for human taeniasis
    • Jeri C, Gilman RH, Lescano AG, Mayta H, Ramirez ME, et al. (2004) Species identification after treatment for human taeniasis. Lancet 363: 949-950.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 949-950
    • Jeri, C.1    Gilman, R.H.2    Lescano, A.G.3    Mayta, H.4    Ramirez, M.E.5
  • 89
    • 0036241781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR tools for the differential diagnosis of Taenia saginata and Taenia solium taeniasis/cysticercosis from different geographical locations
    • Gonzalez LM, Montero E, Puente S, Lopez-Velez R, Hernandez M, et al. (2002) PCR tools for the differential diagnosis of Taenia saginata and Taenia solium taeniasis/cysticercosis from different geographical locations. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 42: 243-249.
    • (2002) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.42 , pp. 243-249
    • Gonzalez, L.M.1    Montero, E.2    Puente, S.3    Lopez-Velez, R.4    Hernandez, M.5
  • 91
    • 0030896782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of a health education intervention against Taenia solium in a rural community in Mexico
    • Sarti E, Flisser A, Schantz PM, Gleizer M, Loya M, et al. (1997) Development and evaluation of a health education intervention against Taenia solium in a rural community in Mexico. Am J Trop Med Hyg 56: 127-132.
    • (1997) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.56 , pp. 127-132
    • Sarti, E.1    Flisser, A.2    Schantz, P.M.3    Gleizer, M.4    Loya, M.5
  • 92
    • 0033602814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human and porcine Taenia solium infection in a village in the highlands of Cusco, Peru. The Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru
    • Garcia HH, Gilman RH, Gonzalez AE, Pacheco R, Verastegui M, et al. (1999) Human and porcine Taenia solium infection in a village in the highlands of Cusco, Peru. The Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru. Acta Trop 73: 31-36.
    • (1999) Acta Trop , vol.73 , pp. 31-36
    • Garcia, H.H.1    Gilman, R.H.2    Gonzalez, A.E.3    Pacheco, R.4    Verastegui, M.5
  • 93
    • 0026666941 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors for Taenia solium taeniasis and cysticercosis in humans and pigs in a village in Morelos, Mexico
    • Sarti E, Schantz PM, Plancarte A, Wilson M, Gutierrez IO, et al. (1992) Prevalence and risk factors for Taenia solium taeniasis and cysticercosis in humans and pigs in a village in Morelos, Mexico. Am J Trop Med Hyg 46: 677-685.
    • (1992) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.46 , pp. 677-685
    • Sarti, E.1    Schantz, P.M.2    Plancarte, A.3    Wilson, M.4    Gutierrez, I.O.5
  • 94
    • 77954609785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards improved diagnosis of zoonotic trematode infections in Southeast Asia
    • Johansen MV, Sithithaworn P, Bergquist R, Utzinger J, (2010) Towards improved diagnosis of zoonotic trematode infections in Southeast Asia. Adv Parasitol 73: 171-195.
    • (2010) Adv Parasitol , vol.73 , pp. 171-195
    • Johansen, M.V.1    Sithithaworn, P.2    Bergquist, R.3    Utzinger, J.4
  • 96
    • 0025909914 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between faecal egg count and worm burden of Opisthorchis viverrini in human autopsy cases
    • Sithithaworn P, Tesana S, Pipitgool V, Kaewkes S, Pairojkul C, et al. (1991) Relationship between faecal egg count and worm burden of Opisthorchis viverrini in human autopsy cases. Parasitology 102 Pt 2: 277-281.
    • (1991) Parasitology , vol.102 Pt , pp. 277-281
    • Sithithaworn, P.1    Tesana, S.2    Pipitgool, V.3    Kaewkes, S.4    Pairojkul, C.5
  • 97
    • 84861204113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent royalty rates: a look at recent court decisions
    • Available:. Accessed 5 April 2012
    • Adams AF, Calcagno PT, Naydenova B, (2008) Patent royalty rates: a look at recent court decisions. Available: http://www.integrityrehab.com/Patent%20Royalty%20Rates%20-%20Recent%20Court%20Decisions%20-%20Adams%204-20-08.pdf. Accessed 5 April 2012.
    • (2008)
    • Adams, A.F.1    Calcagno, P.T.2    Naydenova, B.3
  • 98
    • 14644437012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food and Drug Administration regulation of in vitro diagnostic devices
    • Mansfield E, O'Leary TJ, Gutman SI, (2005) Food and Drug Administration regulation of in vitro diagnostic devices. J Mol Diagn 7: 2-7.
    • (2005) J Mol Diagn , vol.7 , pp. 2-7
    • Mansfield, E.1    O'Leary, T.J.2    Gutman, S.I.3
  • 99
    • 0025681586 scopus 로고
    • A highly specific and sensitive monoclonal antibody-based ELISA for the detection of circulating antigen in bancroftian filariasis
    • More SJ, Copeman DB, (1990) A highly specific and sensitive monoclonal antibody-based ELISA for the detection of circulating antigen in bancroftian filariasis. Trop Med Parasitol 41: 403-406.
    • (1990) Trop Med Parasitol , vol.41 , pp. 403-406
    • More, S.J.1    Copeman, D.B.2
  • 100
    • 0023192849 scopus 로고
    • A monoclonal antibody-based enzyme immunoassay for detecting parasite antigenemia in bancroftian filariasis
    • Weil GJ, Jain DC, Santhanam S, Malhotra A, Kumar H, et al. (1987) A monoclonal antibody-based enzyme immunoassay for detecting parasite antigenemia in bancroftian filariasis. J Infect Dis 156: 350-355.
    • (1987) J Infect Dis , vol.156 , pp. 350-355
    • Weil, G.J.1    Jain, D.C.2    Santhanam, S.3    Malhotra, A.4    Kumar, H.5
  • 101
    • 33749397508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ensuring quality and access for malaria diagnosis: how can it be achieved?
    • Bell D, Wongsrichanalai C, Barnwell JW, (2006) Ensuring quality and access for malaria diagnosis: how can it be achieved? Nat Rev Microbiol 4: S7-S20.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.4
    • Bell, D.1    Wongsrichanalai, C.2    Barnwell, J.W.3
  • 102
    • 33749677074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of the diagnostic performance of the direct agglutination test and rK39 dipstick for visceral leishmaniasis
    • Chappuis F, Rijal S, Soto A, Menten J, Boelaert M, (2006) A meta-analysis of the diagnostic performance of the direct agglutination test and rK39 dipstick for visceral leishmaniasis. BMJ 333: 723.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.333 , pp. 723
    • Chappuis, F.1    Rijal, S.2    Soto, A.3    Menten, J.4    Boelaert, M.5
  • 103
    • 10844257249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of schistosomiasis by reagent strip test for detection of circulating cathodic antigen
    • van Dam GJ, Wichers JH, Ferreira TM, Ghati D, van Amerongen A, et al. (2004) Diagnosis of schistosomiasis by reagent strip test for detection of circulating cathodic antigen. J Clin Microbiol 42: 5458-5461.
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 5458-5461
    • van Dam, G.J.1    Wichers, J.H.2    Ferreira, T.M.3    Ghati, D.4    van Amerongen, A.5
  • 106
    • 0036968301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Onchocerca volvulus infection in low prevalence areas: a comparison of three diagnostic methods
    • Boatin BA, Toe L, Alley ES, Nagelkerke NJ, Borsboom G, et al. (2002) Detection of Onchocerca volvulus infection in low prevalence areas: a comparison of three diagnostic methods. Parasitology 125: 545-552.
    • (2002) Parasitology , vol.125 , pp. 545-552
    • Boatin, B.A.1    Toe, L.2    Alley, E.S.3    Nagelkerke, N.J.4    Borsboom, G.5
  • 107
    • 33746115659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field applicability of a rapid-format anti-Ov-16 antibody test for the assessment of onchocerciasis control measures in regions of endemicity
    • Lipner EM, Dembele N, Souleymane S, Alley WS, Prevots DR, et al. (2006) Field applicability of a rapid-format anti-Ov-16 antibody test for the assessment of onchocerciasis control measures in regions of endemicity. J Infect Dis 194: 216-221.
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.194 , pp. 216-221
    • Lipner, E.M.1    Dembele, N.2    Souleymane, S.3    Alley, W.S.4    Prevots, D.R.5
  • 108
    • 66149087302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xenomonitoring of Wuchereria bancrofti and Dirofilaria immitis infections in mosquitoes from American Samoa: trapping considerations and a comparison of polymerase chain reaction assays with dissection
    • Chambers EW, McClintock SK, Avery MF, King JD, Bradley MH, et al. (2009) Xenomonitoring of Wuchereria bancrofti and Dirofilaria immitis infections in mosquitoes from American Samoa: trapping considerations and a comparison of polymerase chain reaction assays with dissection. Am J Trop Med Hyg 80: 774-781.
    • (2009) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.80 , pp. 774-781
    • Chambers, E.W.1    McClintock, S.K.2    Avery, M.F.3    King, J.D.4    Bradley, M.H.5
  • 109
    • 10044220208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant antigen-based antibody assays for the diagnosis and surveillance of lymphatic filariasis - a multicenter trial
    • Lammie PJ, Weil G, Noordin R, Kaliraj P, Steel C, et al. (2004) Recombinant antigen-based antibody assays for the diagnosis and surveillance of lymphatic filariasis- a multicenter trial. Filaria J 3: 9.
    • (2004) Filaria J , vol.3 , pp. 9
    • Lammie, P.J.1    Weil, G.2    Noordin, R.3    Kaliraj, P.4    Steel, C.5
  • 110
    • 66149113674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing transmission of lymphatic filariasis using parasitologic, serologic, and entomologic tools after mass drug administration in American Samoa
    • Mladonicky JM, King JD, Liang JL, Chambers E, Pa'au M, et al. (2009) Assessing transmission of lymphatic filariasis using parasitologic, serologic, and entomologic tools after mass drug administration in American Samoa. Am J Trop Med Hyg 80: 769-773.
    • (2009) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.80 , pp. 769-773
    • Mladonicky, J.M.1    King, J.D.2    Liang, J.L.3    Chambers, E.4    Pa'au, M.5
  • 111
    • 84861210191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elimination of schistosomiasis from low-transmission areas: report of a WHO informal consultation
    • WHO, 18-19 August 2008; Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
    • WHO (2008) Elimination of schistosomiasis from low-transmission areas: report of a WHO informal consultation. 18-19 August 2008; Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
    • (2008)
  • 112
    • 26844506566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunodiagnosis and its role in schistosomiasis control in China: a review
    • Zhu YC, (2005) Immunodiagnosis and its role in schistosomiasis control in China: a review. Acta Trop 96: 130-136.
    • (2005) Acta Trop , vol.96 , pp. 130-136
    • Zhu, Y.C.1
  • 113
    • 37149028813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time PCR for detection of low intensity Schistosomiasis japonicum infections in a pig model
    • Lier T, Johansen MV, Hjelmevoll SO, Vennervald BJ, Simonsen GS, (2008) Real-time PCR for detection of low intensity Schistosomiasis japonicum infections in a pig model. Acta Trop 105: 74-80.
    • (2008) Acta Trop , vol.105 , pp. 74-80
    • Lier, T.1    Johansen, M.V.2    Hjelmevoll, S.O.3    Vennervald, B.J.4    Simonsen, G.S.5
  • 114
    • 69249181500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time polymerase chain reaction for detection of low-intensity Schistosomiasis japonicum infections in China
    • Lier T, Simonsen GS, Wang T, Lu D, Haukland HH, et al. (2009) Real-time polymerase chain reaction for detection of low-intensity Schistosomiasis japonicum infections in China. Am J Trop Med Hyg 81: 428-432.
    • (2009) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.81 , pp. 428-432
    • Lier, T.1    Simonsen, G.S.2    Wang, T.3    Lu, D.4    Haukland, H.H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.