Aggregate and per capita GDP in Europe, 1870-2000: Continental, regional and national data with changing boundaries

Scandinavian Economic History Review

Volumn 60, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 79-107

  Broadberry, Stephen ^a   Klein, Alexander ^b  

^a LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF KENT   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

economic growth; gross domestic product; historical national accounts; time series

Indexed keywords

ECONOMIC GROWTH; ECONOMIC HISTORY; GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT; HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE; NATIONAL ECONOMY; REGIONAL ECONOMY; TIME SERIES;

EUROPE;

EID: 84858201341     PISSN: 03585522     EISSN: 17502837     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/03585522.2012.651306     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Allen, Robert C. 2003. Farm to Factory: A Reinterpretation of the Soviet Industrial Revolution, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
2. Alton, Thad P. 1970. "Economic Structure and Growth in Eastern Europe". In Economic Development in Countries of Eastern Europe, 41-47. Washington, DC: Joint Economic Committee, US Congress.
3. Alton, Thad P., et al., 1985,'East European GNP by Origin and Domestic Final Uses of Gross Product, 1965-1984', Occasional Paper No. 89, Research Project on National Income in East Central Europe.
4. Alton, Thad P., et al., 1992,'Economic Growth in Eastern Europe 1975-1991', Occasional Paper No. 120, Research Project on National Income in East Central Europe, New York.
5. Avramov, Roumen / Pamuk, Şevket 2006, Monetary and Fiscal Policies in South-East Europe: Historical and Comparative Perspectives, Sophia: Bulgarian National Bank.
6. Bairoch, Paul 1976,'Europe's Gross National Product: 1800-1975', in: Journal of European Economic History 5, 273 - 340.
7. Bass, Elizabeth M. 1975,'Bulgarian GNP by Sector of Origin, 1950, 1955, 1960-1974', Occasional Paper No. 44, Research Project on National Income in East Central Europe, New York.
8. Batista, D, et al., 1997,'New Estimates for Portugal's GDP, 1910-1958', in: História Económic 7, 1 - 128.
9. Broadberry, Stephen N. 1998,'How did the United States and Germany Overtake Britain? A Sectoral Analysis of Comparative Productivity Levels, 1870-1990', in: Journal of Economic History 58, 375 - 407.
10. Broadberry, Stephen N. 2003,'Relative Per Capita Income Levels in the United Kingdom and the United States since 1870: Reconciling Time-Series Projections and Direct Benchmark Estimates', in: Journal of Economic History 63, 852 - 863.
11. Broadberry, Stephen N. 2006. Market Services and the Productivity Race, 1850-2000: British Performance in International Perspective, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
12. Broadberry, Stephen N. / Irwin, Douglas A. 2006,'Labor Productivity in the United States and the United Kingdom During the Nineteenth Century', in: Explorations in Economic History 43, 257 - 279.
13. Broadberry, Stephen N. / Klein, Alexander 2011,'When and Why did Eastern European Economies begin to Fail?: Lessons from a Czechoslovak/UK Productivity Comparison, 1921-1991', in: Explorations in Economic History 48, 37 - 52.
14. Broadberry, Stephen N. / O'Rourke, Kelvin H. 2010a, The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Europe, Volume 1: 1700-1870, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
15. Broadberry, Stephen N. / O'Rourke, Kevin H. 2010b, The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Europe, Volume 2: 1870 to the Present, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
16. Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek 2001, Tweehonderd jaar statistiek in tijdreeksen, 1800-1999 [Two hundred Years Times Series Statistics, 1800-1999],'s-Gravenhage: CBS.
17. Craig, Lee A. / Fisher, Douglas 1997, The Integration of the European Economy, 1850-1913, London: Macmillan.
18. Davies, Robert W. 1994. The Economic Transformation of the Soviet Union 1913-1945, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
19. Eckstein, Alexander 1955,'National Income and Capital Formation in Hungary, 1900-1950', in: Income and Wealth, Series V, by S. Kuznets, London: Bowes and Bowes, 152 - 223.
20. Eldem, Vedat 1970, Osmanli{dotless} İmparatori{dotless}uǧu'nun İktisadi{dotless} Šartlari{dotless} Hakki{dotless}nda Bir Tetkik, İstanbul: İs Bankasi{dotless} Yayi{dotless}nlari{dotless}.
21. Feinstein, Charles H. 1972. National Income, Expenditure and Output of the United Kingdom, 1855-1965, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
22. Fenoaltea, Stefano 2005,'The Growth of the Italian Economy 1861-1913: Preliminary Second-Generation Estimates', in: European Review of Economic History 9, 273 - 312.
23. Goldsmith, Raymond W. 1961,'The Economic Growth of Tsarist Russia, 1860-1913', in: Economic Development and Cultural Change 9, 441 - 475.
24. Grytten, Ola H. 2004,'The Gross Domestic Product for Norway, 1830-2003', in: Historical Monetary Statistics for Norway, Ø. Eitrheim et al., Oslo: Norges Bank, 241-288.
25. Hansen, Svend A. 1974. Okonomisk vaekst Danmark, Bind II: 1914-1970, Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen.
26. Hjerppe, Riitta. 1996. Finland's Historical National Accounts 1860-1994: Calculation Methods and Statistical Tables, Jyvaskyla: Suomen Historian Julkaisuja.
27. Hoffmann, Walther G. 1965. Das Wachstum der deutschen Wirtschaft seit der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts [The Growth of the German Economy since the mid 19th Century], Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
28. Ivanov, Martin. / Tooze, Adam 2007,'Convergence or Decline on Europe's Southeastern Periphery? Agriculture, Population, and GNP in Bulgaria, 1892-1945', in: Journal of Economic History 67, 672 - 704.
29. Kaser, Michael C. / Radice, Edward A. 1985, The Economic History of Eastern Europe, 1919-1975, Volume 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
30. Kennedy, Kieran. 1971. Productivity and Industrial Growth: The Irish Experience, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
31. Krantz, Olle / Schön, Lennart 2007,'Swedish Historical National Accounts, 1800-2000', Lund University Macroeconomic and Demographic Database,http://www.ehl.lu.se/database/LU-MADD/
32. Kurtzweg, Laurie R. 1990. Measures of Soviet Gross National Product in 1982 Prices, Washington, DC: Joint Economic Committee, US Congress.
33. Lains, Pedro 2006,'Growth in a Protected Environment: Portugal, 1850-1950', unpublished manuscripts, University of Lisbon.
34. Laski, K. 1956. Akumulacia i Spozycie w procesie uprzemyslowienia Polski Ludovej [Accumulation and Consumption in the Process of Industrialization of Poland], Warsaw: Ksiazka i Wiedza.
35. Lazarzik, Gregor 1969,'Czechoslovak Gross National Product by Sector of Origin and by Final Use, 1937 and 1948-1965', Occasional Paper No. 26, Research Project on National Income in East Central Europe, New York.
36. Lévy-Leboyer, Maurice / Bourgignon, François 1990, The French Economy in the Nineteenth Century: An Essay in Econometric Analysis, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
37. Lorimer, Frank. 1946. The Population of the Soviet Union: History and Prospects, Geneva: League of Nations.
38. Maddison, Angus 1991,'A Revised Estimate of Italian Economic Growth, 1861-1989', Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Quarterly Review, 177, 225 - 241.
39. Maddison, Angus. 1995. Monitoring the World Economy, 1820-1992, Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
40. Maddison, Angus. 2001. The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective, Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
41. Maddison, A. 2003. The World Economy: Historical Statistics, Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
42. Maddison, Angus 2010, World Population, GDP and Per Capita GDP, 1-2003 AD, Groningen Growth and Development Centre,http://www.ggdc.net/MADDISON/oriindex.htm
43. Mitchell, Brian R. 2003. International Historical Statistics: Europe, 1750-2000, 5th edition, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
44. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (1955-2007), National Accounts, Vol. II, Detailed Tables, Paris: OECD.
45. O'Rourke, Kevin H. / Williamson, Jeffrey G. 1997,'Around the European Periphery 1870-1913: Globalization, Schooling and Growth', in: European Review of Economic History 1, 153 - 190.
46. Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung 1965,'Oesterreichs Volkseinkommen 1913 bis 1963 [National Income of Austria 1913-1963], in: Monatsberichte des Oesterreichischen Institutes für Wirtschaftsforschung, 14. Sonderheft, Wien, 38.
47. Pamuk, Şevket 2006,'Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East Since 1820', in: Journal of Economic History 66, 809 - 828.
48. Prados de la Escosura, Leandro 2000,'International Comparisons of Real Product, 1820-1990', in: Explorations in Economic History 37, 1 - 41.
49. Prados de la Escosura, Leandro. 2003. El progreso económico de España [Economic Progress of Spain], Madrid: Fundación BBVA.
50. Pryor, Frederic L., et al., 1971,'Czechoslovak Aggregate Production in the Interwar Period', in: Review of Income and Wealth 17, 35 - 59.
51. Rey, Guido M. 1991, I Conti Economici dell'Italia, 1. Una sintesi delle Fonti Ufficiali 1890-1970 [Economic Accounts of Italy. 1. A Summary of Official Sources 1890-1970], Rome: Laterza.
52. Rossi, Nicola, et al., 1993, I conti economici italiani: una riconstruzione statistica, 1890-1990 [Italian Economic Accounts: Statistical Reconstruction 1890-1900]', in: Rivista di Storia Economica 10, 1 - 47.
53. Schulze, Max S. 2000,'Patterns of Growth and Stagnation in the Late Nineteenth century Habsburg Economy', in: European Review of Economic History 4, 311 - 340.
54. Smits, Jan-Pieter, et al., 2000, Dutch GDP and its Components, 1800-1913, Groningen Growth and Development Centre Monograph no. 5, Groningen.
55. State Committee of the Russian Federation on Statistics 1998, Population of Russia: 1897-1997', Statistical Abstract, Moscow: Goskamstat of Russia.
56. Statistics Norway (Statistisk Sentralbyrå) 1965, Nasjonalregnskap 1865-1960 [National Accounts 1865-1960], Norges Offisielle Statistikk XII 163, Oslo.
57. Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland 1995, Statistisches Jarhbuch für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland [Statistical Yearbook of the Federal Republic of Germany], Wiesbaden: Statistisches Bundesamt.
58. Svennilson, Ingvar 1954, Growth and Stagnation in the European Economy, Geneva: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe.
59. Tchakaloff, Asen. 1946. The National Income and Outlay of Bulgaria, 1924-1945, Sofia: Printing Press Knipegraph.
60. Toutain, Jean-Claude 1997,'Le produit intérieur brut de la France, 1789-1990 [Gross Domestic Product of France, 1789-1990]', Economies et Sociétés, in: Histoire économique quantitative, Série HEQ 1, 5 - 136.
61. UK Central Statistical Office (1966-2005), Annual Abstract of Statistics, London: HMSO.
62. Valge, J. 2003,'Uue Majanduse Lätteil: Eesti sismajanduse kogutoodang aastatel 1923-1938 (The Beginnings of New Economy: Estonia's Gross Domestic Product from 1923 to 1938)', Akadeemia: Eesti Kirjanike Liidu kuukiri Tartus, 15, 2202 - 2228, 2712-2735, 2443-2486.
63. Vinski, Ivo 1961,'National Product and Fixed Assets in the Territory of Yugoslavia, 1909-1959', in: Studies in Social and Financial Accounting: Income and Wealth Series, Volume 9, by Deane, P., London: Bowes and Bowes, 206-223.
64. Ward, Marianne and Devereux, John 2003,'Measuring British Decline: Direct Versus Long-Span Income Measures', in: Journal of Economic History 63, 826 - 851.
65. Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche 2005, Handbook of Statistics, 2005: Central East and Southeast Europe, Vienna: WIIW.
66. Williamson, Jeffrey G. 1995,'The Evolution of Global Labor markets since 1830: Background evidence and Hypotheses', in: Explorations in Economic History 32, 141 - 196.