메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 2965-2987

Food security and conservation of Yukon River Salmon: Are we asking too much of the Yukon river?

Author keywords

Ecosystem based management; Escapement; Food security; Pacific salmon treaty; Salmon; Yukon River

Indexed keywords


EID: 84858163351     PISSN: 20711050     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/su2092965     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (48)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 84867431863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disaster Declared for Yukon River Chinook Salmon Fishery
    • Yukon River Drainage Fisheries Association: Anchorage, AK, USA, Available online, (accessed on 12 February 2010).
    • Robbins-Gisclair, B. Disaster Declared for Yukon River Chinook Salmon Fishery; Yukon River Drainage Fisheries Association: Anchorage, AK, USA, 2010; Available online: http://www.yukonsalmon.org/news/Disaster%20Declaration%202-10.pdf (accessed on 12 February 2010).
    • (2010)
    • Robbins-Gisclair, B.1
  • 2
    • 84867427800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USGS. Yukon River Basin
    • Available online, (accessed on 12 February).
    • USGS. Yukon River Basin, The Wikimedia Commons; Available online: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yukon_River_Basin_USGS.jpg (accessed on 12 February 2010).
    • (2010) The Wikimedia Commons
  • 4
    • 67349263559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food, culture, human health in Alaska: An integrative health approach to food security.
    • Loring, P.; Gerlach, S. Food, culture, and human health in Alaska: An integrative health approach to food security. Environ. Sci. Policy 2009, 12, 466-478.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Policy , vol.12 , pp. 466-478
    • Loring, P.1    Gerlach, S.2
  • 5
    • 84867427793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the impacts of climate change on food security in the Canadian Arctic; GRID: Arendal, Norway, Available online: (accessed on 12 May 2010).
    • Meakin, S.; Kurvits, T. Assessing the impacts of climate change on food security in the Canadian Arctic; GRID: Arendal, Norway, 2009; p. 48; Available online: http://www.grida.no/_res/ site/file/publications/foodsec_updt_LA_lo.pdf (accessed on 12 May 2010).
    • (2009) , pp. 48
    • Meakin, S.1    Kurvits, T.2
  • 6
    • 77952894516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food insecurity among Inuit preschoolers: Nunavut Inuit Child Health Survey, 2007-2008
    • Egeland, G.M.; Pacey, A.; Cao, Z.; Sobol, I. Food insecurity among Inuit preschoolers: Nunavut Inuit Child Health Survey, 2007-2008. CMAJ 2010, 182, 243-248.
    • (2010) CMAJ , vol.182 , pp. 243-248
    • Egeland, G.M.1    Pacey, A.2    Cao, Z.3    Sobol, I.4
  • 7
    • 84867431870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ways to help and ways to hinder: Governance for successful livelihoods in a changing climate
    • in press.
    • Loring, P.; Gerlach, S.; Atkinson, D.; Murray, M.S. Ways to help and ways to hinder: Governance for successful livelihoods in a changing climate. Arctic 2010, in press.
    • (2010) Arctic
    • Loring, P.1    Gerlach, S.2    Atkinson, D.3    Murray, M.S.4
  • 8
    • 33646428837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hunting, Herding, Fishing, Gathering: Indigenous Peoples and Renewable Resource Use in the Arctic.
    • Cambridge University: Cambridge, UK
    • Nuttall, M.; Berkes, F.; Forbes, B.C.; Kofinas, G.; Vlassova, T.; Wenzel, G. Hunting, Herding, Fishing, and Gathering: Indigenous Peoples and Renewable Resource Use in the Arctic. In Arctic Climate Impact Assessment (ACIA); Cambridge University: Cambridge, UK, 2004; pp. 649-690.
    • (2004) Arctic Climate Impact Assessment (ACIA) , pp. 649-690
    • Nuttall, M.1    Berkes, F.2    Forbes, B.C.3    Kofinas, G.4    Vlassova, T.5    Wenzel, G.6
  • 9
    • 67349272253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vulnerability of Inuit food systems to food insecurity as a consequence of climate change: A case study from igloolik, nunavut
    • Ford, J. Vulnerability of Inuit food systems to food insecurity as a consequence of climate change: A case study from igloolik, nunavut. Reg. Environ. Chang. 2009, 9, 83-100.
    • (2009) Reg. Environ. Chang. , vol.9 , pp. 83-100
    • Ford, J.1
  • 10
    • 79952831803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From crisis to cumulative impacts: Food security challenges in rural Alaska
    • Fazzino, D.; Loring, P. From crisis to cumulative impacts: Food security challenges in rural Alaska. NAPA Bulletin 2009, 32, 152-177.
    • (2009) NAPA Bulletin , vol.32 , pp. 152-177
    • Fazzino, D.1    Loring, P.2
  • 11
    • 67349256494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of Alaska Anchorage: Anchorage, AK, USA, (accessed on 23 July 2009). Available online:
    • Martin, S.; Killorin, M.; Colt, S. Fuel Costs, Migration, and Community Viability; Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of Alaska Anchorage: Anchorage, AK, USA, 2008; p. 22; Available online: http://www.denali.gov/images/announcements/fuelcost_viability_final.pdf (accessed on 23 July 2009).
    • (2008) Fuel Costs, Migration and Community Viability , pp. 22
    • Martin, S.1    Killorin, M.2    Colt, S.3
  • 12
    • 36649019136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury in fishes of Alaska, with emphasis on subsistence species
    • Jewett, S.; Duffy, L. Mercury in fishes of Alaska, with emphasis on subsistence species. Sci. Total Environ. 2007, 387, 3-27.
    • (2007) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.387 , pp. 3-27
    • Jewett, S.1    Duffy, L.2
  • 13
    • 77953688393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP): Oslo, Norway, Available online, (accessed on 13 January 2010).
    • Arctic Pollution 2009; Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP): Oslo, Norway, 2009; p. 97; Available online: http://amap.no/documents/index.cfm?action=getfile&dirsub= &filename=SOAER%5F2009.pdf&sort=default (accessed on 13 January 2010).
    • (2009) Arctic Pollution 2009 , pp. 97
  • 14
    • 37349087427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inupiat Health and Proposed Alaskan Oil Development: Results of the First Integrated Health Impact Assessment/Environmental Impact Statement for Proposed Oil Development on Alaska's North Slope
    • Wernham, A. Inupiat Health and Proposed Alaskan Oil Development: Results of the First Integrated Health Impact Assessment/Environmental Impact Statement for Proposed Oil Development on Alaska's North Slope. EcoHealth 2007, 4, 500-513.
    • (2007) EcoHealth , vol.4 , pp. 500-513
    • Wernham, A.1
  • 17
    • 0003866120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household Food Security in the United States 2007
    • United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: Washington, DC, USA, Available online, (accessed on 12 January 2009).
    • Household Food Security in the United States, 2007; United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service: Washington, DC, USA, 2008; Available online: http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/err66/ (accessed on 12 January 2009).
    • (2008)
  • 18
    • 84867416198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADHSS. Public Health, Epidemiology
    • Available online, (accessed on 12 January 2009).
    • ADHSS. Public Health, Epidemiology, Chronic Disease, Diabetes, Diabetes Data 2007; Available online: http://www.epi.hss.state.ak.us/cd/diabetes/diabetesdata.html (accessed on 12 January 2009).
    • Chronic Disease, Diabetes, Diabetes Data 2007
  • 20
    • 84867427809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIDDK
    • Available online, (accessed on 12 January 2009).
    • NIDDK. National Diabetes Statistics; Available online: http://www.diabetes.niddk. nih.gov/dm/pubs/statistics/ (accessed on 12 January 2009).
    • National Diabetes Statistics
  • 23
    • 77149166799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska Department of Fish and Game: Juneau, AK, USA, Available online, (accessed on 30 June 2009).
    • Annual Management Report Yukon and Northern Areas 2002-2004; Alaska Department of Fish and Game: Juneau, AK, USA, 2008. Available online: http://www.sf.adfg.state.ak.us/Fed AidPDFs/fmr08-36.pdf (accessed on 30 June 2009).
    • (2008) Annual Management Report Yukon and Northern Areas 2002-2004
  • 24
    • 12444312635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADF&G: Juneau, AK, USA, Available online, (accessed on 12 February 2006).
    • Wolfe, R. Subsistence in Alaska: A Year 2000 Update; ADF&G: Juneau, AK, USA, 2000; Available online: http://www.subsistence.adfg.state.ak.us/download/subupd00.pdf (accessed on 12 February 2006).
    • (2000) Subsistence in Alaska: A Year 2000 Update
    • Wolfe, R.1
  • 26
    • 31544462361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of subsistence foods to the total diet of Alaska natives in 13 rural communities
    • doi:10.1080/0367024050040830.
    • Ballew, C.; Tzilkowski, A.R.; Hamrick, K.; Nobmann, E.D. The contribution of subsistence foods to the total diet of Alaska natives in 13 rural communities. Ecol. Food Nutr. 2006, 45, doi:10.1080/0367024050040830.
    • (2006) Ecol. Food Nutr. , vol.45
    • Ballew, C.1    Tzilkowski, A.R.2    Hamrick, K.3    Nobmann, E.D.4
  • 27
    • 0032938649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A description of economic changes in commercial Salmon fisheries in a region of mixed subsistence and market economics
    • Buklis, L.S. A description of economic changes in commercial Salmon fisheries in a region of mixed subsistence and market economics. Arctic 1999, 52, 40-48.
    • (1999) Arctic , vol.52 , pp. 40-48
    • Buklis, L.S.1
  • 28
    • 84867416199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustaining Alaska'
    • Alaska Department of Fish and Game: Juneau, AK, USA
    • Sustaining Alaska's Fisheries: 50 Years of Statehood; Alaska Department of Fish and Game: Juneau, AK, USA, 2009.
    • (2009) s Fisheries: 50 Years of Statehood
  • 29
    • 84867431876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of Alaska Anchorage: Anchorage, AK, USA, 2005; Available online, (accessed on 30 June 2009).
    • Knapp, G. Twenty-Five Observations on Alaska Economic Trends and Arctic Economic Development; Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of Alaska Anchorage: Anchorage, AK, USA, 2005; Available online: http://www.iser.uaa.alaska.edu/iser/people/knapp/ Knapp_Arctic_Ec_Summit_Barrow_050502.pdf (accessed on 30 June 2009).
    • Twenty-Five Observations on Alaska Economic Trends and Arctic Economic Development
    • Knapp, G.1
  • 30
    • 84881803662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Research Council
    • National Academies: Washington, DC, USA
    • National Research Council. Upstream: Salmon and Society in the Pacific Northwest; National Academies: Washington, DC, USA, 1996.
    • (1996) Upstream: Salmon and Society in the Pacific Northwest
  • 32
    • 33750841094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Pacific Salmon Commission: Vancouver, BC, Canada, 1985.
    • Pacific Salmon Treaty; The Pacific Salmon Commission: Vancouver, BC, Canada, 1985.
    • Pacific Salmon Treaty
  • 33
  • 34
    • 84867433714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 14 August
    • Linderman, J. Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 14 August 2009.
    • (2009)
    • Linderman, J.1
  • 35
    • 84867420552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 14 August
    • Fleener, C. Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 14 August 2009.
    • (2009)
    • Fleener, C.1
  • 36
    • 84867419050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 9 February
    • Linderman, J. Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 9 February 2010.
    • (2010)
    • Linderman, J.1
  • 37
    • 84867420553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska Department of FIsh and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 14 August
    • Hilsinger, J. Alaska Department of FIsh and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 14 August 2009.
    • (2009)
    • Hilsinger, J.1
  • 38
    • 84867428270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pacific Environment, San Francisco, CA, USA. Personal Communication, 31 July
    • Sheard, W. Pacific Environment, San Francisco, CA, USA. Personal Communication, 31 July
    • Sheard, W.1
  • 40
    • 84867419075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 9 April
    • Jallen, D. Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 9 April 2010.
    • (2010)
    • Jallen, D.1
  • 41
    • 84867420580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Year of Water and Washington D.C. in the Y-K
    • Available online: y-k (accessed on 28 December 2009).
    • Demarban, A. Year of Water and Washington D.C. in the Y-K, The Tundra Drums; Available online: http://www.thetundradrums.com/article/0953year_of_water_and_washington_d c_in_the_ y-k (accessed on 28 December 2009).
    • The Tundra Drums
    • Demarban, A.1
  • 42
    • 84867419055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska Villages Scramble for Heating Oil-USATODAY.com
    • 13 December, Available online, (accessed on 26 August 2009).
    • Hopkins, K. Alaska Villages Scramble for Heating Oil-USATODAY.com. USA Today, 13 December 2008; Available online: http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/states/washington/ 2008-12-13-1278645906_x.htm (accessed on 26 August 2009).
    • (2008) USA Today
    • Hopkins, K.1
  • 43
    • 84867410464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint Technical Committee of the Yukon River US: Anchorage, AK, USA, Available online, (accessed on 12 July 2009).
    • What We Know about Changing Size of Fish; Joint Technical Committee of the Yukon River US: Anchorage, AK, USA, 2006; Available online: http://www.yukonsalmon.org/news/ What_We_Know_About_Changing_Size_of_Fish_PPT.pdf (accessed on 12 July 2009).
    • (2006) What We Know about Changing Size of Fish
  • 44
    • 33845704042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of salmon bycatch in Alaska groundfish fisheries
    • Witherell, D.; Ackley, D.; Coon, C. An overview of salmon bycatch in Alaska groundfish fisheries. Alaska Fishery Res. Bull. 2002, 9, 53-64.
    • (2002) Alaska Fishery Res. Bull. , vol.9 , pp. 53-64
    • Witherell, D.1    Ackley, D.2    Coon, C.3
  • 45
    • 84952189118 scopus 로고
    • Stock origins of Chinook salmon in incidental catches by grounfish fisheries in the Easter Bering Sea
    • Myers, K.; Rogers, D. Stock origins of Chinook salmon in incidental catches by grounfish fisheries in the Easter Bering Sea. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 1988, 8, 162-171.
    • (1988) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. , vol.8 , pp. 162-171
    • Myers, K.1    Rogers, D.2
  • 47
    • 33748429454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic Climate: Past and Present
    • Cambridge University: Cambridge, UK
    • McBean, G. Arctic Climate: Past and Present. In Arctic Climate Impact Assessment; Cambridge University: Cambridge, UK, 2005; pp. 21-60.
    • (2005) Arctic Climate Impact Assessment , pp. 21-60
    • McBean, G.1
  • 49
    • 16344375108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen loss from watersheds of interior Alaska underlain with discontinuous permafrost
    • doi:10.1029/2004GL021734.
    • Jones, J.; Perone, K.; Finlay, J.; Hinzman, L.D.; Bolton, W. Nitrogen loss from watersheds of interior Alaska underlain with discontinuous permafrost. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005, 32, doi:10.1029/2004GL021734.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Jones, J.1    Perone, K.2    Finlay, J.3    Hinzman, L.D.4    Bolton, W.5
  • 50
    • 33750998652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shrinking Ponds in subarctic Alaska based on 1950-2002 remotely-sensed images
    • Riordan, B.; Verbyla, D.; McGuire, A. Shrinking Ponds in subarctic Alaska based on 1950-2002 remotely-sensed images. J. Geophys. Res. 2006 111, 1-11.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , Issue.111 , pp. 1-11
    • Riordan, B.1    Verbyla, D.2    McGuire, A.3
  • 51
    • 84867419063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in Break-Up Patterns in Yukon River over a Century
    • Fairbanks, AK, USA, 15-17 September, Available online, (accessed on 11 November 2009).
    • Mills, J.; Rosenberger, A.; Daum, D.; Solie, D. Changes in Break-Up Patterns in Yukon River over a Century. In Proceedings of the 2008 AAAS Arctic Science Conference, Fairbanks, AK, USA, 15-17 September 2008; Available online: http://arcticaaas.org/meetings/2008/2008_aaas_abstracts_ v1.4.pdf (accessed on 11 November 2009).
    • (2008) Proceedings of the 2008 AAAS Arctic Science Conference
    • Mills, J.1    Rosenberger, A.2    Daum, D.3    Solie, D.4
  • 52
    • 84867419825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape-Scale Geomorphic Responses to Permafrost Degradation in NW Alaska: Impacts on Sediment Dynamics, Fish Habitat, and the Sustainability of River Villages
    • Tulane University: New Orleans, France
    • Crosby, B. Landscape-Scale Geomorphic Responses to Permafrost Degradation in NW Alaska: Impacts on Sediment Dynamics, Fish Habitat, and the Sustainability of River Villages. In Dynamic Interactions of Life and Its Landscape: Third Biannual International Meeting of Young Researchers in the Earth Sciences; Tulane University: New Orleans, France, 2008; pp. 18-19.
    • (2008) Dynamic Interactions of Life and Its Landscape: Third Biannual International Meeting of Young Researchers in the Earth Sciences , pp. 18-19
    • Crosby, B.1
  • 54
    • 70349545962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A century of climate change for Fairbanks, AK.
    • Wendler, G.; Shulski, M. A century of climate change for Fairbanks, AK. Arctic 2009, 62, 295-300.
    • (2009) Arctic , vol.62 , pp. 295-300
    • Wendler, G.1    Shulski, M.2
  • 55
    • 84908024404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in Water Temperature from Three Locales along the Yukon River
    • Fairbanks, AK, USA, 15-17 September, Available online, (accessed on 11 November 2009).
    • Hunt, J.; Rosenberger, A.; Daum, D.; Solie, D. Changes in Water Temperature from Three Locales along the Yukon River. In Proceedings of the 2008 AAAS Arctic Science Conference, Fairbanks, AK, USA, 15-17 September 2008; Available online: http://arcticaaas.org/meetings/2008/2008_ aaas_abstracts_v1.4.pdf (accessed on 11 November 2009).
    • (2008) Proceedings of the 2008 AAAS Arctic Science Conference
    • Hunt, J.1    Rosenberger, A.2    Daum, D.3    Solie, D.4
  • 56
    • 84867419060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University of Alaska Fairbanks: Fairbanks, AK, USA,
    • Juday, G. Tanana River Ice Break-Up; University of Alaska Fairbanks: Fairbanks, AK, USA,
    • Tanana River Ice Break-Up
    • Juday, G.1
  • 57
    • 67651161929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global climate change and potential effects on Pacific salmonids in freshwater ecosystems of southeast Alaska
    • Bryant, M. Global climate change and potential effects on Pacific salmonids in freshwater ecosystems of southeast Alaska. Climatic Change 2009, 95, 169-193.
    • (2009) Climatic Change , vol.95 , pp. 169-193
    • Bryant, M.1
  • 58
    • 0034750831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of climate change for parasitism of animals in the aquatic environment
    • Marcogliese, D.J. Implications of climate change for parasitism of animals in the aquatic environment. Can. J. Zool. 2001, 79, 1331-1352.
    • (2001) Can. J. Zool. , vol.79 , pp. 1331-1352
    • Marcogliese, D.J.1
  • 61
    • 84867419216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 7 April
    • Evenson, D. Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 7 April 2010.
    • (2010)
    • Evenson, D.1
  • 62
    • 84867433735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • University of Alaska Southeast, Juneau, AK, USA, Personal Communication, 8 April
    • McPhee, M. University of Alaska Southeast, Juneau, AK, USA. Personal Communication, 8 April
    • McPhee, M.1
  • 65
    • 69149102032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freshwater ecosystems and resilience of pacific salmon: Habitat management based on natural variability
    • Bisson, P.A.; Dunham, J.B.; Reeves, G.H. Freshwater ecosystems and resilience of pacific salmon: Habitat management based on natural variability. Ecol. Soc. 2009, 14, 45.
    • (2009) Ecol. Soc. , vol.14 , pp. 45
    • Bisson, P.A.1    Dunham, J.B.2    Reeves, G.H.3
  • 66
    • 21444461130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the importance of tightening feedback loops for sustainable development of food systems
    • Sundkvist, A.; Milestad, R.; Jansson, A. On the importance of tightening feedback loops for sustainable development of food systems. Food Policy 2005, 30, 224-239.
    • (2005) Food Policy , vol.30 , pp. 224-239
    • Sundkvist, A.1    Milestad, R.2    Jansson, A.3
  • 68
    • 77951586300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archaeological Evidence for Resilience of Pacific Northwest Salmon Populations and the Socioecological System over the last ~7,500 years
    • Campbell, S.K.; Butler, V.L. Archaeological Evidence for Resilience of Pacific Northwest Salmon Populations and the Socioecological System over the last ~7,500 years. Ecol. Soc. 2010, 15, 17.
    • (2010) Ecol. Soc. , vol.15 , pp. 17
    • Campbell, S.K.1    Butler, V.L.2
  • 69
    • 39049144782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptualizing food systems for global environmental change research
    • Ericksen, P. Conceptualizing food systems for global environmental change research. Glob. Environ. Change. 2008, 18, 234-245.
    • (2008) Glob. Environ. Change. , vol.18 , pp. 234-245
    • Ericksen, P.1
  • 70
    • 58749086255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience in Lower Columbia River Salmon Communities
    • Martin, I.E. Resilience in Lower Columbia River Salmon Communities. Ecol. Soc. 2008, 13, 23.
    • (2008) Ecol. Soc. , vol.13 , pp. 23
    • Martin, I.E.1
  • 74
    • 84867419205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alaska's Contested Landscapes and the Subsistence Claims of Alaska Natives
    • University of Nevada Press: Reno, NV, USA
    • Behnke, S. Alaska's Contested Landscapes and the Subsistence Claims of Alaska Natives. In Geographical Identities of Ethnic America; University of Nevada Press: Reno, NV, USA, 2002; pp. 149-173.
    • (2002) Geographical Identities of Ethnic America , pp. 149-173
    • Behnke, S.1
  • 75
    • 0026474756 scopus 로고
    • Alaska's subsistence management regimes
    • Caulfield, R. Alaska's subsistence management regimes. Polar Rec. 1992, 28, 23-32.
    • (1992) Polar Rec. , vol.28 , pp. 23-32
    • Caulfield, R.1
  • 76
    • 84867419070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADF&G: Juneau, AK, USA, Available online, (accessed on 8 February 2010).
    • Division Overview: Division of Commercial Fisheries-ADF&G; ADF&G: Juneau, AK, USA, 2010; Available online: http://www.cf.adfg.state.ak.us/geninfo/about/overview.php (accessed on 8 February 2010).
    • (2010) Division Overview: Division of Commercial Fisheries-ADF&G
  • 77
    • 84867419071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ADF&G: Juneau, AK, USA, Available online, (accessed on 8 February 2010).
    • Overview Division of Wildlife Conservation Alaska Fish & Game; ADF&G: Juneau, AK, USA, 2010; Available online: http://www.wildlife.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=info.overview (accessed on 8 February 2010).
    • (2010) Overview Division of Wildlife Conservation Alaska Fish & Game
  • 78
    • 0031422461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two to tango: The role of government in fisheries co-management
    • Pomeroy, R.S.; Berkes, F. Two to tango: The role of government in fisheries co-management. Marine Policy 1997, 21, 465-480.
    • (1997) Marine Policy , vol.21 , pp. 465-480
    • Pomeroy, R.S.1    Berkes, F.2
  • 79
    • 33745286522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative fisheries management in the Northeast US: Emerging initiatives and future directions
    • 832-841
    • P Pinto da Silva, P.; Kitts, A. Collaborative fisheries management in the Northeast US: Emerging initiatives and future directions. Marine Policy 2006, 30, 832-841
    • Marine Policy 2006 , vol.30
    • da Silva, P.P.P.1    Kitts, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.