메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 277-291

Attention failures versus misplaced diligence: Separating attention lapses from speed-accuracy trade-offs

Author keywords

Alerts; Attention lapses; Speed accuracy trade off; Sustained attention; Vigilance

Indexed keywords

ACCURACY; ARTICLE; ATTENTION DISTURBANCE; AUDITORY RESPONSE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEUROPHYSIOLOGY; STANDARD; TASK PERFORMANCE; VELOCITY; WANDERING BEHAVIOR;

EID: 84857502898     PISSN: 10538100     EISSN: 10902376     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2011.09.017     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (81)
  • 2
    • 4644343806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haste does not always make waste: Expertise, direction of attention, and speed versus accuracy in performing sensorimotor skills
    • Beilock S.L., Bertenthal B.I., McCoy A.M., Carr T.H. Haste does not always make waste: Expertise, direction of attention, and speed versus accuracy in performing sensorimotor skills. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 2004, 11:373-379.
    • (2004) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.11 , pp. 373-379
    • Beilock, S.L.1    Bertenthal, B.I.2    McCoy, A.M.3    Carr, T.H.4
  • 3
    • 33750203592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cognitive genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Sustained attention as a candidate phenotype
    • Bellgrove M.A., Hawi Z., Gill M., Robertson I.H. The cognitive genetics of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Sustained attention as a candidate phenotype. Cortex 2006, 42:838-845.
    • (2006) Cortex , vol.42 , pp. 838-845
    • Bellgrove, M.A.1    Hawi, Z.2    Gill, M.3    Robertson, I.H.4
  • 6
    • 0036674495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroscience of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: The search for endophenotypes
    • Castellanos F.X., Tannock R. Neuroscience of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: The search for endophenotypes. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2002, 3:617-628.
    • (2002) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.3 , pp. 617-628
    • Castellanos, F.X.1    Tannock, R.2
  • 7
    • 0034838370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A further study of the sustained attention to task (SART): The effect of age, gender and education
    • Chan R.C.K. A further study of the sustained attention to task (SART): The effect of age, gender and education. Brain Injury 2001, 15:819-829.
    • (2001) Brain Injury , vol.15 , pp. 819-829
    • Chan, R.C.K.1
  • 8
    • 14644386880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained attention in patients with traumatic brain injury
    • Chan R.C.K. Sustained attention in patients with traumatic brain injury. Clinical Rehabilitation 2005, 19:188-193.
    • (2005) Clinical Rehabilitation , vol.19 , pp. 188-193
    • Chan, R.C.K.1
  • 10
    • 80055090574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenge and error: Critical events and attention-related errors
    • doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2011.07.010
    • Cheyne, J. A., Carriere, J. S. A, Solman, G. J. F., & Smilek, D. (2011). Challenge and error: Critical events and attention-related errors. Cognition doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2011.07.010.
    • (2011) Cognition
    • Cheyne, J.A.1    Carriere, J.S.A.2    Solman, G.J.F.3    Smilek, D.4
  • 11
    • 84857504540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absent-mindedness: Lapses of conscious awareness and everyday cognitive failures
    • Cheyne J.A., Carriere J.S.A., Smilek D. Absent-mindedness: Lapses of conscious awareness and everyday cognitive failures. Consciousness and Cognition 2006, 18:481-493.
    • (2006) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.18 , pp. 481-493
    • Cheyne, J.A.1    Carriere, J.S.A.2    Smilek, D.3
  • 12
    • 84857501154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absent minds and absent agents: Attention-lapse induced alienation of agency
    • Cheyne J.A., Carriere J.S.A., Smilek D. Absent minds and absent agents: Attention-lapse induced alienation of agency. Consciousness and Cognition 2009, 15:578-592.
    • (2009) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.15 , pp. 578-592
    • Cheyne, J.A.1    Carriere, J.S.A.2    Smilek, D.3
  • 13
    • 84857501121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromagnetic imaging of cortical dynamics associated with response switching and response errors in a speeded motor task. In Poster presented at NCM annual meeting, Waikoloa, Hawaii, April 28-May 3.
    • Cheyne, D. O., Cheyne, J. A., Bells, S., Carriere, J. S. A., & Smilek, D. (2009). Neuromagnetic imaging of cortical dynamics associated with response switching and response errors in a speeded motor task. In Poster presented at NCM annual meeting, Waikoloa, Hawaii, April 28-May 3.
    • (2009)
    • Cheyne, D.O.1    Cheyne, J.A.2    Bells, S.3    Carriere, J.S.A.4    Smilek, D.5
  • 14
    • 60849108617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of an error: A bidirectional stage model of task engagement/disengagement and attention-related errors
    • Cheyne J.A., Solman G.J.F., Carriere J.S.A., Smilek D. Anatomy of an error: A bidirectional stage model of task engagement/disengagement and attention-related errors. Cognition 2009, 111:89-113.
    • (2009) Cognition , vol.111 , pp. 89-113
    • Cheyne, J.A.1    Solman, G.J.F.2    Carriere, J.S.A.3    Smilek, D.4
  • 18
    • 0002954636 scopus 로고
    • Costs and payoffs are instructions
    • Edwards W. Costs and payoffs are instructions. Psychological Review 1961, 68:275-284.
    • (1961) Psychological Review , vol.68 , pp. 275-284
    • Edwards, W.1
  • 22
    • 80054857678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural disaster induced cognitive disruption: Impacts on action slips
    • Helton W.S., Head J., Kemp S. Natural disaster induced cognitive disruption: Impacts on action slips. Consciousness and Cognition 2011, 20:1732-1737.
    • (2011) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.20 , pp. 1732-1737
    • Helton, W.S.1    Head, J.2    Kemp, S.3
  • 24
    • 69249229489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conscious thought and the sustained attention to response task
    • Helton W.S., Kern R.P., Walker D.R. Conscious thought and the sustained attention to response task. Consciousness and Cognition 2009, 18:600-607.
    • (2009) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.18 , pp. 600-607
    • Helton, W.S.1    Kern, R.P.2    Walker, D.R.3
  • 25
    • 77649235649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global interference and spatial uncertainty in the sustained attention to task (SART)
    • Helton W.S., Weil L., Middlemiss A., Sawers A. Global interference and spatial uncertainty in the sustained attention to task (SART). Consciousness and Cognition 2010, 19:77-85.
    • (2010) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.19 , pp. 77-85
    • Helton, W.S.1    Weil, L.2    Middlemiss, A.3    Sawers, A.4
  • 26
  • 27
    • 77955461318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instruction and load effects on high-skill and low-skill individuals: A study in the domain of mental arithmetic
    • Imbo I., Vandierendonck A. Instruction and load effects on high-skill and low-skill individuals: A study in the domain of mental arithmetic. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology 2010, 22:964-989.
    • (2010) European Journal of Cognitive Psychology , vol.22 , pp. 964-989
    • Imbo, I.1    Vandierendonck, A.2
  • 29
    • 43049098913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation in response to methylphenidate in response variability in a group of medication naïve children with ADHD
    • Johnson K.A., Barry E., Bellgrove M., Cox M., Kelly S.P., Dáibhis A., et al. Dissociation in response to methylphenidate in response variability in a group of medication naïve children with ADHD. Neuropsychologia 2008, 46:1532-1541.
    • (2008) Neuropsychologia , vol.46 , pp. 1532-1541
    • Johnson, K.A.1    Barry, E.2    Bellgrove, M.3    Cox, M.4    Kelly, S.P.5    Dáibhis, A.6
  • 30
    • 33845658291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response variability in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Evidence for neuropsychological heterogeneity
    • Johnson K.A., Kelly S.P., Bellgrove M.A., Barry E., Cox M., Gill M., et al. Response variability in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Evidence for neuropsychological heterogeneity. Neuropsychologia 2007, 45:630-638.
    • (2007) Neuropsychologia , vol.45 , pp. 630-638
    • Johnson, K.A.1    Kelly, S.P.2    Bellgrove, M.A.3    Barry, E.4    Cox, M.5    Gill, M.6
  • 31
    • 34247637163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of performance of children with ADHD and high-functioning autism on a task of sustained attention
    • Johnson K.A., Robertson I.H., Kelly S.P., Silk T.J., Barry E., Dáibhis A., et al. Dissociation of performance of children with ADHD and high-functioning autism on a task of sustained attention. Neuropsychologia 2007, 45:2234-2245.
    • (2007) Neuropsychologia , vol.45 , pp. 2234-2245
    • Johnson, K.A.1    Robertson, I.H.2    Kelly, S.P.3    Silk, T.J.4    Barry, E.5    Dáibhis, A.6
  • 32
    • 38149037158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive interference and aging: Insight from a spatial stimulus-response consistency task
    • Juncos-Rabadán O.J., Pereiro A.X., Facal D. Cognitive interference and aging: Insight from a spatial stimulus-response consistency task. Acta Psychologica 2008, 127:237-246.
    • (2008) Acta Psychologica , vol.127 , pp. 237-246
    • Juncos-Rabadán, O.J.1    Pereiro, A.X.2    Facal, D.3
  • 33
    • 0035085502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological mechanisms in hyperactivity: II. The role of genetic factors
    • Kuntsi J., Stevenson J. Psychological mechanisms in hyperactivity: II. The role of genetic factors. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 2001, 42:211-219.
    • (2001) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 211-219
    • Kuntsi, J.1    Stevenson, J.2
  • 35
    • 0000852621 scopus 로고
    • The problems of flexibility, fluency, and speed-accuracy trade-off in skilled behaviour
    • MacKay D.G. The problems of flexibility, fluency, and speed-accuracy trade-off in skilled behaviour. Psychological Review 1982, 89:483-506.
    • (1982) Psychological Review , vol.89 , pp. 483-506
    • MacKay, D.G.1
  • 36
    • 0036027757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation of executive function: Facilitation of effective goal management of complex tasks using periodic alerts
    • Manly T., Hawkins K., Evans J., Woldt K., Robertson I.H. Rehabilitation of executive function: Facilitation of effective goal management of complex tasks using periodic alerts. Neuropsychologia 2002, 40:271-281.
    • (2002) Neuropsychologia , vol.40 , pp. 271-281
    • Manly, T.1    Hawkins, K.2    Evans, J.3    Woldt, K.4    Robertson, I.H.5
  • 38
    • 0043092558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing the sensitivity of a sustained attention task to frontal damage: Convergent clinical and functional imaging evidence
    • Manly T., Owen A.M., McAvenue L., Datta A., Lewis G.H., Scott S.K., et al. Enhancing the sensitivity of a sustained attention task to frontal damage: Convergent clinical and functional imaging evidence. Neurocase 2003, 9:340-349.
    • (2003) Neurocase , vol.9 , pp. 340-349
    • Manly, T.1    Owen, A.M.2    McAvenue, L.3    Datta, A.4    Lewis, G.H.5    Scott, S.K.6
  • 39
    • 84857503693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human performance: Cognition, stress and individual differences.UK, Psychology Press, East Sussex.
    • Matthews, G., Davies, D. R., Westerman, S. J., & Stammers, R. B., (2000). Human performance: Cognition, stress and individual differences.UK, Psychology Press, East Sussex.
    • (2000)
    • Matthews, G.1    Davies, D.R.2    Westerman, S.J.3    Stammers, R.B.4
  • 40
    • 23744512793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired sustained attention and error awareness in traumatic brain injury: Implications for insight
    • McAvinue L., O'Keefe, McMackin D., Robertson I.H. Impaired sustained attention and error awareness in traumatic brain injury: Implications for insight. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 2005, 15:569-587.
    • (2005) Neuropsychological Rehabilitation , vol.15 , pp. 569-587
    • McAvinue, L.1    O'Keefe2    McMackin, D.3    Robertson, I.H.4
  • 41
    • 58449113553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conducting the train of thought: Working memory capacity, goal neglect, and mind wandering in executive control task
    • McVay J.C., Kane M.J. Conducting the train of thought: Working memory capacity, goal neglect, and mind wandering in executive control task. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 2009, 35:196-204.
    • (2009) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.35 , pp. 196-204
    • McVay, J.C.1    Kane, M.J.2
  • 44
    • 84857501123 scopus 로고
    • The speed-accuracy paradox in movement control: Errors in time and space. In G. E. Stelmach & J. Requin (Eds.), Tutorials in motor behaviour. New York: North Holland.
    • Newell, K. M. (1980). The speed-accuracy paradox in movement control: Errors in time and space. In G. E. Stelmach & J. Requin (Eds.), Tutorials in motor behaviour. New York: North Holland.
    • (1980)
    • Newell, K.M.1
  • 46
    • 9644260369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced electrodermal response to errors predicts poor sustained attention performance in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • O'Connell R.G., Bellgrove M.A., Dockree P.M., Robertson I.H. Reduced electrodermal response to errors predicts poor sustained attention performance in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuroreport 2004, 15:2535-2538.
    • (2004) Neuroreport , vol.15 , pp. 2535-2538
    • O'Connell, R.G.1    Bellgrove, M.A.2    Dockree, P.M.3    Robertson, I.H.4
  • 47
    • 33751558946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive remediation in ADHD: Effects of periodic non-contingent alerts on sustained attention to response
    • O'Connell R.G., Bellgrove M.A., Dockree P.M., Robertson I.H. Cognitive remediation in ADHD: Effects of periodic non-contingent alerts on sustained attention to response. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 2006, 16:653-665.
    • (2006) Neuropsychological Rehabilitation , vol.16 , pp. 653-665
    • O'Connell, R.G.1    Bellgrove, M.A.2    Dockree, P.M.3    Robertson, I.H.4
  • 49
    • 9244253184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poor insight in traumatic brain injury mediated by impaired error processing? Evidence from electrodermal activity
    • O'Keeffe F.M., Dockree P.M., Robertson I.H. Poor insight in traumatic brain injury mediated by impaired error processing? Evidence from electrodermal activity. Cognitive Brain Research 2004, 22:101-112.
    • (2004) Cognitive Brain Research , vol.22 , pp. 101-112
    • O'Keeffe, F.M.1    Dockree, P.M.2    Robertson, I.H.3
  • 50
    • 77950548700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In E. Morsella, J. A. Bargh, & P. M. Gollwitzer (Eds.), Oxford handbook of human action. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • Prinz, W., Aschersleben, G., & Koch, I. (2009). Cognition and action. In E. Morsella, J. A. Bargh, & P. M. Gollwitzer (Eds.), Oxford handbook of human action. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (2009) Cognition and action
    • Prinz, W.1    Aschersleben, G.2    Koch, I.3
  • 51
    • 0012846178 scopus 로고
    • Skill and error in everyday life
    • Wiley, London, M. Howe (Ed.)
    • Reason J.T. Skill and error in everyday life. Adult learning 1977, Wiley, London. M. Howe (Ed.).
    • (1977) Adult learning
    • Reason, J.T.1
  • 52
    • 0002643228 scopus 로고
    • Actions not as planned: The price of automatization
    • Academic Press, London, G. Underwood, R. Stevens (Eds.)
    • Reason J.T. Actions not as planned: The price of automatization. Aspects of consciousness 1979, 67-89. Academic Press, London. G. Underwood, R. Stevens (Eds.).
    • (1979) Aspects of consciousness , pp. 67-89
    • Reason, J.T.1
  • 53
    • 0012184819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micro- and macro-adjustments of task set: Activation and suppression in conflict tasks
    • Ridderinkhof K.R. Micro- and macro-adjustments of task set: Activation and suppression in conflict tasks. Psychological Research 2002, 66:312-323.
    • (2002) Psychological Research , vol.66 , pp. 312-323
    • Ridderinkhof, K.R.1
  • 54
    • 0012107671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation and suppression in conflict tasks: empirical clarification through distributional analyses. In W. Prinz, & B. Hommel (Eds.), Attention and performance, common mechanisms in perception and action. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • Ridderinkhof, K. R. (2002b). Activation and suppression in conflict tasks: empirical clarification through distributional analyses. In W. Prinz, & B. Hommel (Eds.), Attention and performance, common mechanisms in perception and action (Vol. XIX, pp. 494-519). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (2002) , vol.19 , pp. 494-519
    • Ridderinkhof, K.R.1
  • 55
    • 0030900437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Oops!:' Performance correlates of everyday attentional failures in traumatic brain injured and normal subjects
    • Robertson I.H., Manly T., Andrade J., Baddeley B.T., Yiend J. 'Oops!:' Performance correlates of everyday attentional failures in traumatic brain injured and normal subjects. Neuropsychologia 1997, 35:747-758.
    • (1997) Neuropsychologia , vol.35 , pp. 747-758
    • Robertson, I.H.1    Manly, T.2    Andrade, J.3    Baddeley, B.T.4    Yiend, J.5
  • 57
    • 84857502277 scopus 로고
    • Ueber Arbeitsschnelligkeit und Arbeitsgüte/Concerning speed and accuracy or work
    • Rupp H. Ueber Arbeitsschnelligkeit und Arbeitsgüte/Concerning speed and accuracy or work. Psychotechnisches Zeitschrift 1932, 7:161-175.
    • (1932) Psychotechnisches Zeitschrift , vol.7 , pp. 161-175
    • Rupp, H.1
  • 58
    • 0018491884 scopus 로고
    • Adult age and speed-accuracy trade-off
    • Salthouse T.A. Adult age and speed-accuracy trade-off. Ergonomics 1979, 22:811-821.
    • (1979) Ergonomics , vol.22 , pp. 811-821
    • Salthouse, T.A.1
  • 61
    • 84862657378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consistency of sustained attention across modalities: Comparing visual and auditory versions of the SART
    • (in press). doi:10.1037/a0025111
    • Seli, P., Cheyne, J. A., Barton, K. R., & Smilek, D. (in press). Consistency of sustained attention across modalities: Comparing visual and auditory versions of the SART. Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology. doi:10.1037/a0025111.
    • Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology.
    • Seli, P.1    Cheyne, J.A.2    Barton, K.R.3    Smilek, D.4
  • 65
    • 7444236618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The consequences of encoding information on the maintenance of internally generated images and thoughts: The role of meaning complexes
    • Smallwood J.M., O'Connor R.C., Sudbery M.V., Haskell C., Ballantine C. The consequences of encoding information on the maintenance of internally generated images and thoughts: The role of meaning complexes. Consciousness and Cognition 2004, 13:789-820.
    • (2004) Consciousness and Cognition , vol.13 , pp. 789-820
    • Smallwood, J.M.1    O'Connor, R.C.2    Sudbery, M.V.3    Haskell, C.4    Ballantine, C.5
  • 68
    • 77954458714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failures of attention in life, lab, and brain: Ecological validity of the SART
    • Smilek D., Carriere J.S.A., Cheyne J.A. Failures of attention in life, lab, and brain: Ecological validity of the SART. Neuropsychologia 2010, 48:2564-2570.
    • (2010) Neuropsychologia , vol.48 , pp. 2564-2570
    • Smilek, D.1    Carriere, J.S.A.2    Cheyne, J.A.3
  • 69
    • 79951796934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Out of mind, out of sight: The eyeblink as indicator and embodiment of mind wandering
    • Smilek D., Carriere J.S.A., Cheyne J.A. Out of mind, out of sight: The eyeblink as indicator and embodiment of mind wandering. Psychological Science 2010, 21:786-789.
    • (2010) Psychological Science , vol.21 , pp. 786-789
    • Smilek, D.1    Carriere, J.S.A.2    Cheyne, J.A.3
  • 70
    • 0038309746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doing as they are told and telling like it is: Self reports in mental arithmetic
    • Smith-Chant B.L., LeFevre J.-A. Doing as they are told and telling like it is: Self reports in mental arithmetic. Memory and Cognition 2003, 31:516-528.
    • (2003) Memory and Cognition , vol.31 , pp. 516-528
    • Smith-Chant, B.L.1    LeFevre, J.-A.2
  • 71
    • 80054052316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Search symmetry, sustained attention, and response inhibition
    • doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2011.08.007
    • Stevenson, H., Russell, P. N., & Helton, W. S. (2011). Search symmetry, sustained attention, and response inhibition. Brain and Cognition. doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2011.08.007.
    • (2011) Brain and Cognition.
    • Stevenson, H.1    Russell, P.N.2    Helton, W.S.3
  • 72
    • 70449132705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional accuracy in response interference tasks: Evidence from the Eriksen flanker task and the spatial conflict task
    • Stins J.F., Polderman J.C., Boomsma D.I., de Geus E.J.C. Conditional accuracy in response interference tasks: Evidence from the Eriksen flanker task and the spatial conflict task. Advances in Cognitive Psychology 2007, 3:389-396.
    • (2007) Advances in Cognitive Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 389-396
    • Stins, J.F.1    Polderman, J.C.2    Boomsma, D.I.3    de Geus, E.J.C.4
  • 73
    • 0142153176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staying on the job: The frontal lobes control individual performance variability
    • Stuss D.T., Murphy K.J., Binns M.A., Alexander M.P. Staying on the job: The frontal lobes control individual performance variability. Brain 2003, 126:2363-2380.
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , pp. 2363-2380
    • Stuss, D.T.1    Murphy, K.J.2    Binns, M.A.3    Alexander, M.P.4
  • 75
    • 20144386107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work stress and attentional difficulties: An initial study on burnout and cognitive failures
    • van der Linden D., Keijsers G.P.G., Eling P., Van Schaijk R. Work stress and attentional difficulties: An initial study on burnout and cognitive failures. Work & Stress 2005, 19:23-36.
    • (2005) Work & Stress , vol.19 , pp. 23-36
    • van der Linden, D.1    Keijsers, G.P.G.2    Eling, P.3    Van Schaijk, R.4
  • 77
  • 78
    • 67650148877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors contributing to attentional impairments after traumatic brain injury
    • Willmott C., Ponsford J., Hocking C., Schönberger M. Factors contributing to attentional impairments after traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychology 2009, 23:424-432.
    • (2009) Neuropsychology , vol.23 , pp. 424-432
    • Willmott, C.1    Ponsford, J.2    Hocking, C.3    Schönberger, M.4
  • 80
    • 0002981527 scopus 로고
    • The accuracy of voluntary movement
    • (whole no. 3).
    • Woodworth, R. S. (1899). The accuracy of voluntary movement. Psychological Monographs, 3 (2) (whole no. 3).
    • (1899) Psychological Monographs , vol.3 , Issue.2
    • Woodworth, R.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.