Low current electrical stimulation upregulates cytokine expression in the anal sphincter

International Journal of Colorectal Disease

Volumn 27, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 221-225

  Salcedo, Levilester ^a   Lian, Lei ^a   Jiang, Hai Hong ^a   Sopko, Nikolai ^a   Penn, Marc ^a   Damaser, Margot ^a   Zutshi, Massarat ^a  

^a LERNER RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

Anal sphincter; Cytokine; Electrical stimulation; Fecal incontinence; Homing; Stem cell

Indexed keywords

CYTOKINE; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 3; STROMAL CELL DERIVED FACTOR 1;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANUS SPHINCTER; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOKINE RESPONSE; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; ELECTRIC CURRENT; ELECTROLYSIS; ELECTROSTIMULATION; FEMALE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN DETERMINATION; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; PROTEIN FUNCTION; PROTEIN SYNTHESIS; RAT; REAL TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; UPREGULATION;

ANAL CANAL; ANIMALS; CHEMOKINE CCL7; CHEMOKINE CXCL12; ELECTRIC STIMULATION; ELECTRICITY; FEMALE; RATS; RATS, SPRAGUE-DAWLEY; TIME FACTORS; UP-REGULATION;

EID: 84857039834     PISSN: 01791958     EISSN: 14321262     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00384-011-1324-3     Document Type: Article

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