Dark matter subhaloes as gamma-ray sources and candidates in the first Fermi-LAT catalogue

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Volumn 538, Issue , 2012, Pages

  Zechlin, H S ^a   Fernandes, M V ^a   Elsasser D ^b   Horns, D ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HAMBURG   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WÜRZBURG   (Germany)

Author keywords

dark matter; Galaxy: halo; Galaxy: structure; gamma rays: general

Indexed keywords

BROAD BANDS; CUT-OFF; DARK MATTER; GALAXY: HALO; GALAXY: STRUCTURE; GAMMA RAY SOURCES; HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURES; POSITIONAL ANALYSIS; RADIO SOURCES; SPECTRAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION; TEMPORAL VARIABILITY; X-RAY SOURCES;

ASTROPHYSICS; GAMMA RAYS;

GALAXIES;

EID: 84856948648     PISSN: 00046361     EISSN: 14320746     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201117655     Document Type: Article

References (120)

1. Aad, G., Abbott, B., Abdallah, J., et al. 2011, Eur. Phys. J. C, 71, 1682
2. Abazajian, K. N., Adelman-McCarthy, J. K., Agüeros, M. A., et al. 2009, ApJS, 182, 543
3. Abazajian, K. N., Agrawal, P., Chacko, Z., & Kilic, C. 2010, J. Cosmology Astropart. Phys., 11, 41
4. Abdo, A. A., Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., et al. 2009a, Science, 325, 848
5. Abdo, A. A., Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., et al. 2009b, ApJ, 707, 1310
6. Abdo, A. A., Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., et al. 2010a, ApJS, 188, 405
7. Abdo, A. A., Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., et al. 2010b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 104, 101101
8. Abdo, A. A., Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., et al. 2010c, ApJ, 712, 147
9. Abramowski, A., Acero, F., Aharonian, F., et al. 2011a, ApJ, 735, 12
10. Abramowski, A., Acero, F., Aharonian, F., et al. 2011b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 106, 161301, H.E.S.S. Collaboration
11. Acciari, V. A., Arlen, T., Aune, T., et al. 2010, ApJ, 720, 1174
12. Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., Allafort, A., et al. 2010, J. Cosmology Astropart. Phys., 5, 25
13. Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., Bazer-Bachi, A. R., et al. 2006a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 97, 221102
14. Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., Bazer-Bachi, A. R., et al. 2006b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 97, 249901
15. Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., Bazer-Bachi, A. R., et al. 2006c, A&A, 457, 899
16. Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., Bazer-Bachi, A. R., et al. 2006d, Nature, 439, 695
17. Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., Bazer-Bachi, A. R., et al. 2008, Astropart. Phys., 29, 55
18. Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., de Almeida, U. B., et al. 2009, ApJ, 691, 175
19. Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., Bazer-Bachi, A. R., et al. 2010, Astropart. Phys., 33, 274
20. Albert, J., Aliu, E., Anderhub, H., et al. 2008a, ApJ, 674, 1037
21. Albert, J., Aliu, E., Anderhub, H., et al. 2008b, ApJ, 679, 428
22. Aleksíc, J., Antonelli, L. A., Antoranz, P., et al. 2010, ApJ, 710, 634
23. Aleksíc, J., Alvarez, E. A., Antonelli, L. A., et al. 2011, J. Cosmology Astropart. Phys., 6, 35
24. Aliu, E., Anderhub, H., Antonelli, L. A., et al. 2009, ApJ, 697, 1299
25. Anderson, B., Kuhlen, M., Diemand, J., Johnson, R. P., & Madau, P. 2010, ApJ, 718, 899
26. Ando, S. 2009, Phys. Rev. D, 80, 023520
27. Arkani-Hamed, N., Finkbeiner, D. P., Slatyer, T. R., & Weiner, N. 2009, Phys. Rev. D, 79, 015014
28. Arnaud, K. A. 1996, in Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems V, ed. G. H. Jacoby, & J. Barnes, ASP Conf. Ser., 101, 17
29. Atwood, W. B., Abdo, A. A., Ackermann, M., et al. 2009, ApJ, 697, 1071
30. Baltz, E. A., Taylor, J. E., & Wai, L. L. 2007, ApJ, 659, L125
31. Baltz, E. A., Berenji, B., Bertone, G., et al. 2008, J. Cosmology Astropart. Phys., 7, 13
32. Becker, R. H., White, R. L., & Helfand, D. J. 1995, ApJ, 450, 559
33. Berezinsky, V. S., Gurevich, A. V., & Zybin, K. P. 1992, Phys. Lett. B, 294, 221
34. Berezinsky, V., Dokuchaev, V., & Eroshenko, Y. 2003, Phys. Rev. D, 68, 103003
35. Berezinsky, V., Dokuchaev, V., & Eroshenko, Y. 2006, Phys. Rev. D, 73, 063504
36. Berezinsky, V., Dokuchaev, V., & Eroshenko, Y. 2008, Phys. Rev. D, 77, 083519
37. Bergström, L., Bringmann, T., Eriksson, M.,& Gustafsson, M. 2005a, Phys. Rev. Lett., 95, 241301
38. Bergström, L., Bringmann, T., Eriksson, M.,& Gustafsson, M. 2005b, Phys. Rev. Lett., 94, 131301
39. Bertone, G. 2010, Nature, 468, 389
40. Bertone, G., Hooper, D., & Silk, J. 2005, Phys. Rep., 405, 279
41. Borm, K. 2010, Research on a Possible Dark Matter Substructure within the Galactic Halo, Bachelor thesis, University of Hamburg, Germany
42. Bringmann, T. 2009, New J. Phys., 11, 105027
43. Bringmann, T., Bergström, L., & Edsjö, J. 2008, J. High Energy Phys., 1, 49
44. Brun, P., Moulin, E., Diemand, J., & Glicenstein, J. 2011, Phys. Rev. D, 83, 015003
45. Bryan, G. L., & Norman, M. L. 1998, ApJ, 495, 80
46. Buckley, M. R., & Hooper, D. 2010, Phys. Rev. D, 82, 063501
47. Bullock, J. S., Kolatt, T. S., Sigad, Y., et al. 2001, MNRAS, 321, 559
48. Burrows, D. N., Hill, J. E., Nousek, J. A., et al. 2005, Space Sci. Rev., 120, 165
49. Cash, W. 1979, ApJ, 228, 939
50. Catena, R., & Ullio, P. 2010, J. Cosmology Astropart. Phys., 8, 4
51. Cirelli, M., Panci, P., & Serpico, P. D. 2010, Nucl. Phys. B, 840, 284
52. CMS Collaboration 2011, JHEP, 6, 93
53. Colafrancesco, S., Profumo, S., & Ullio, P. 2006, A&A, 455, 21
54. Colafrancesco, S., Profumo, S., & Ullio, P. 2007, Phys. Rev. D, 75, 023513
55. Condon, J. J., Cotton, W. D., Greisen, E.W., et al. 1998, AJ, 115, 1693
56. D'Amico, G., Kamionkowski, M., & Sigurdson, K. 2009 [arXiv:0907.1912]
57. de Naurois, M., & Rolland, L. 2009, Astropart. Phys., 32, 231
58. Diemand, J., & Moore, B. 2011, Adv. Science Lett., 4, 297
59. Diemand, J., Moore, B., & Stadel, J. 2005, Nature, 433, 389
60. Diemand, J., Kuhlen, M., & Madau, P. 2007, ApJ, 667, 859
61. Diemand, J., Kuhlen, M., & Madau, P. 2008a, ApJ, 679, 1680
62. Diemand, J., Kuhlen, M., Madau, P., et al. 2008b, Nature, 454, 735
63. Donato, D., Ghisellini, G., Tagliaferri, G., & Fossati, G. 2001, A&A, 375, 739
64. D'Onghia, E., Springel, V., Hernquist, L., & Keres, D. 2010, ApJ, 709, 1138
65. Doro, M. 2011, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 630, 285, for the CTA Consortium
66. Einasto, J. 1965, Trudy Inst. Astroz. Alma-Ata, 51, 87
67. Eke, V. R., Cole, S., & Frenk, C. S. 1996, MNRAS, 282, 263
68. Fornengo, N., Pieri, L., & Scopel, S. 2004, Phys. Rev. D, 70, 103529
69. Fossati, G., Celotti, A., Ghisellini, G., & Maraschi, L. 1997, MNRAS, 289, 136
70. Fossati, G., Maraschi, L., Celotti, A., Comastri, A., & Ghisellini, G. 1998, MNRAS, 299, 433
71. Gehrels, N., Chincarini, G., Giommi, P., et al. 2004, ApJ, 611, 1005
72. Gehrels, N., Chincarini, G., Giommi, P., et al. 2005, ApJ, 621, 558
73. Green, A. M., Hofmann, S., & Schwarz, D. J. 2005, J. Cosmology Astropart. Phys., 8, 3
74. Hartman, R. C., Bertsch, D. L., Bloom, S. D., et al. 1999, ApJS, 123, 79
75. Hermann, G. 2010, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 623, 408, for the CTA Collaboration
76. H.E.S.S. Collaboration: Abramowski, A., Acero, F., Aharonian, F., et al. 2011, Astropart. Phys., 34, 608
77. Hu, W., & Kravtsov, A. V. 2003, ApJ, 584, 702
78. Jackson, N., Battye, R. A., Browne, I. W. A., et al. 2007, MNRAS, 376, 371
79. Kalberla, P. M. W., Burton, W. B., Hartmann, D., et al. 2005, A&A, 440, 775
80. Komatsu, E., Smith, K. M., Dunkley, J., et al. 2011, ApJS, 192, 18
81. Kuhlen, M., Diemand, J., & Madau, P. 2008, ApJ, 686, 262
82. Kuhlen, M., Madau, P., & Silk, J. 2009, Science, 325, 970
83. Lavalle, J., Yuan, Q., Maurin, D., & Bi, X. 2008, A&A, 479, 427
84. Lupton, R., Gunn, J. E., Ivezíc, Z., Knapp, G. R., & Kent, S. 2001, in Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems X, ed. F. R. Harnden Jr., F. A. Primini, & H. E. Payne, ASP Conf. Ser., 238, 269
85. Maddox, S. J., Efstathiou, G., Sutherland, W. J., & Loveday, J. 1990, MNRAS, 243, 692
86. Martinez, G. D., Bullock, J. S., Kaplinghat, M., Strigari, L. E.,& Trotta, R. 2009, J. Cosmology Astropart. Phys., 6, 14
87. Mattox, J. R., Bertsch, D. L., Chiang, J., et al. 1996, ApJ, 461, 396
88. Mauch, T., Murphy, T., Buttery, H. J., et al. 2003, MNRAS, 342, 1117
89. Meade, P., Papucci, M., Strumia, A., & Volansky, T. 2010, Nuclear Physics B, 831, 178
90. Mirabal, N., Nieto, D., & Pardo, S. 2010 [arXiv:1007.2644]
91. Monet, D. G., Levine, S. E., Canzian, B., et al. 2003, AJ, 125, 984
92. Morselli, A., Canadas, B., & V. Vitale on behalf of the Fermi LAT collaboration. 2010, in SciNeGHE 2010, to appear in Il Nuovo Cimento C-Colloquia on physics [arXiv:1012.2292]
93. Navarro, J. F., Frenk, C. S., & White, S. D. M. 1996, ApJ, 462, 563
94. Navarro, J. F., Frenk, C. S., & White, S. D. M. 1997, ApJ, 490, 493
95. Pieri, L., Bertone, G., & Branchini, E. 2008, MNRAS, 384, 1627
96. Papucci, M., & Strumia, A. 2010, J. Cosmology Astropart. Phys., 3, 14
97. Pieri, L., Branchini, E., & Hofmann, S. 2005, Phys. Rev. Lett., 95, 211301
98. Pieri, L., Lavalle, J., Bertone, G.,& Branchini, E. 2011, Phys. Rev. D, 83, 023518
99. Press, W. H., Teukolsky, S. A., Vetterling, W. T., & Flannery, B. P. 2007 Numerical Recipes: The Art of Scientific Computing, 3rd edn. (Cambridge University Press)
100. Rando, R. 2009, in Proc. 31st ICRC, Łód́z, Poland, for the Fermi LAT Collaboration [arXiv:0907.0626]
101. Salucci, P., Lapi, A., Tonini, C., et al. 2007, MNRAS, 378, 41
102. Skrutskie, M. F., Cutri, R. M., Stiening, R., et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1163
103. Spergel, D. N., Bean, R., Doré, O., et al. 2007, ApJS, 170, 377
104. Springel, V., Wang, J., Vogelsberger, M., et al. 2008a, MNRAS, 391, 1685
105. Springel, V., White, S. D. M., Frenk, C. S., et al. 2008b, Nature, 456, 73
106. Stephen, J. B., Bassani, L., Landi, R., et al. 2010, MNRAS, 408, 422
107. Strigari, L. E., Koushiappas, S. M., Bullock, J. S., & Kaplinghat, M. 2007, Phys. Rev. D, 75, 083526
108. The CTA Consortium. 2010 [arXiv:1008.3703]
109. Tridon, D. B., Schweizer, T., Goebel, F., Mirzoyan, R., & Teshima, M. 2010, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, 623, 437, for the MAGIC Collaboration
110. Ulrich, M., Maraschi, L., & Urry, C. M. 1997, ARA&A, 35, 445
111. Vincent, P. 2005, in International Cosmic Ray Conference, 5, 163
112. Voges, W., Aschenbach, B., Boller, T., et al. 1999, A&A, 349, 389
113. Wagner, R. G. 2009, in Proc. 31st ICRC, Łód́z, Poland, for the VERITAS Collaboration [arXiv:0910.4563]
114. Walker, M. G., Combet, C., Hinton, J. A., Maurin, D., & Wilkinson, M. I. 2011, ApJ, 733, L46
115. Wechsler, R. H., Bullock, J. S., Primack, J. R., Kravtsov, A. V., & Dekel, A. 2002, ApJ, 568, 52
116. Weekes, T. C., Badran, H., Biller, S. D., et al. 2002, Astropart. Phys., 17, 221
117. Wilks, S. S. 1938, Ann. Math. Statist., 9, 60
118. Zaharijas, G., Cuoco, A., Yang, Z., & Conrad, J. 2010, in Proc. IDM 2010 conference, Montpellier, France, published online at http://pos.sissa.it/ cgi-bin/reader/conf.cgi?confid=110
119. Zechlin, H.-S., Fernandes, M. V., Elsaesser, D., & Horns, D. 2011, in 2011 Fermi Symposium proceedings-eConf C110509 [arXiv:1110.6868]
120. Zemp, M., Diemand, J., Kuhlen, M., et al. 2009, MNRAS, 394, 641