메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 11-15

Effects of supplementary dietary L-carnitine on performance and egg quality of laying hens fed diets different in fat level

Author keywords

Dietary fat; Egg albumen quality; Egg cholesterol and triglycerides; L carnitine; Laying hens

Indexed keywords

AVES; GLYCINE MAX;

EID: 84856069088     PISSN: 15944077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2010.e3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 0028369974 scopus 로고
    • Dietary carnitine did not influence performance and carcass composition of broiler chickens and young turkeys fed low- or high- fat diets
    • Barker, D.L., Sell, J.L., 1994. Dietary carnitine did not influence performance and carcass composition of broiler chickens and young turkeys fed low- or high- fat diets. Poultry Sci. 73:281-287.
    • (1994) Poultry Sci , vol.73 , pp. 281-287
    • Barker, D.L.1    Sell, J.L.2
  • 2
    • 21544471748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Typical L-carnitine contents in feedstuffs
    • In: M. Baumgartner (ed.), Lonza Ltd., Basel, Switzerland
    • Baumgartner, M., Blum, R., 1997. Typical L-carnitine contents in feedstuffs. In: M. Baumgartner (ed.) L-Carnitine in Animal Nutrition. Lonza Ltd., Basel, Switzerland, pp 102-105.
    • (1997) L-Carnitine In Animal Nutrition , pp. 102-105
    • Baumgartner, M.1    Blum, R.2
  • 3
    • 0035981987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of commercial layers when fed diets with four contents of corn oil or poultry fat
    • Bohnsack, C.R., Harms, R.H., Merkel, W.D., Russell, G.B., 2002. Performance of commercial layers when fed diets with four contents of corn oil or poultry fat. J. Appl. Poultry Res. 11:68-76.
    • (2002) J. Appl. Poultry Res , vol.11 , pp. 68-76
    • Bohnsack, C.R.1    Harms, R.H.2    Merkel, W.D.3    Russell, G.B.4
  • 5
    • 0242539529 scopus 로고
    • Role of carnitine in lipid metabolism
    • In: M. Horisberger and U. Bracco (eds.), Vevey/ Raven Press, Nestle Nutrition, New York, NY, USA
    • Borum, P.R., 1987. Role of carnitine in lipid metabolism. In: M. Horisberger and U. Bracco (eds.) Lipids in Modern Nutrition. Vevey/ Raven Press, Nestle Nutrition, New York, NY, USA, pp 51-58.
    • (1987) Lipids In Modern Nutrition , pp. 51-58
    • Borum, P.R.1
  • 6
    • 0021024932 scopus 로고
    • Carnitine: Metabolism and functions
    • Bremer, J., 1983. Carnitine: metabolism and functions. Physiol. Rev. 63:1421-1480.
    • (1983) Physiol. Rev , vol.63 , pp. 1421-1480
    • Bremer, J.1
  • 7
    • 0041877196 scopus 로고
    • Effect of carnitine and dietary energy concentration on body weight and body lipid of growing broilers
    • (abstr.)
    • Cartwright, A.L., 1986. Effect of carnitine and dietary energy concentration on body weight and body lipid of growing broilers. Poultry Sci. 65(Suppl. 1):21 (abstr.).
    • (1986) Poultry Sci , vol.65 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 21
    • Cartwright, A.L.1
  • 8
    • 0000130569 scopus 로고
    • Multiple range and multiple F-tests
    • Duncan, D.M., 1955. Multiple range and multiple F-tests. Biometrics 11:1-42.
    • (1955) Biometrics , vol.11 , pp. 1-42
    • Duncan, D.M.1
  • 9
    • 70449158340 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipid from animal tissues
    • Folch, J., Less, M., Slaon Stanley, G.N., 1957. A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipid from animal tissues. J. Biol. Chem. 226:497-509.
    • (1957) J. Biol. Chem , vol.226 , pp. 497-509
    • Folch, J.1    Less, M.2    Slaon Stanley, G.N.3
  • 10
    • 51649095541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of L-carnitine and vegetable fat on broiler breeder fertility, hatchability, egg yolk and serum cholesterol and triglyceride
    • Golzar Adabi, Sh., Moghaddam, Gh., Taghizadeh, A., Nematollahi, A., Farahvash, T., 2006. Effect of L-carnitine and vegetable fat on broiler breeder fertility, hatchability, egg yolk and serum cholesterol and triglyceride. Int. J. Poultry Sci. 10:970-974.
    • (2006) Int. J. Poultry Sci , vol.10 , pp. 970-974
    • Golzar Adabi, S.1    Moghaddam, G.2    Taghizadeh, A.3    Nematollahi, A.4    Farahvash, T.5
  • 11
    • 0033254351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary energy, supplemental fat and linoleic acid concentration on performance of laying hens at two ages
    • Grobas, S., Mendez, J., De Blas, C., Mateos, G.G., 1999a. Influence of dietary energy, supplemental fat and linoleic acid concentration on performance of laying hens at two ages. Brit. Poultry Sci. 40:681-687.
    • (1999) Brit. Poultry Sci , vol.40 , pp. 681-687
    • Grobas, S.1    Mendez, J.2    de Blas, C.3    Mateos, G.G.4
  • 12
    • 0033228574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laying hen productivity as affected by energy, supplemental fat, and linoleic acid concentration of the diet
    • Grobas, S., Mendez, J., De Blas, C., Mateos, G.G., 1999b. Laying hen productivity as affected by energy, supplemental fat, and linoleic acid concentration of the diet. Poultry Sci. 78:1542-1551.
    • (1999) Poultry Sci , vol.78 , pp. 1542-1551
    • Grobas, S.1    Mendez, J.2    de Blas, C.3    Mateos, G.G.4
  • 13
    • 0035434699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of source and percentage of fat added to diet on performance and fatty acid composition of egg yolks of two strains of laying hens
    • Grobas, S., Mendez, J., Lazaro, R., De Blas, C., Mateos, G.G., 2001. Influence of source and percentage of fat added to diet on performance and fatty acid composition of egg yolks of two strains of laying hens. Poultry Sci. 80:1171-1179.
    • (2001) Poultry Sci , vol.80 , pp. 1171-1179
    • Grobas, S.1    Mendez, J.2    Lazaro, R.3    de Blas, C.4    Mateos, G.G.5
  • 14
    • 0034561892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of four strains of commercial layers with major changes in dietary energy
    • Harms, R.H., Russell, G.B., Sloan, D.R., 2000. Performance of four strains of commercial layers with major changes in dietary energy. J. Appl. Poultry Res. 9:535-541.
    • (2000) J. Appl. Poultry Res , vol.9 , pp. 535-541
    • Harms, R.H.1    Russell, G.B.2    Sloan, D.R.3
  • 15
    • 0029207188 scopus 로고
    • The effect of dietary manipulations of energy, protein, and fat during the growing and laying periods on early egg weight and egg components
    • Keshavarz, K., Nakajima, S., 1995. The effect of dietary manipulations of energy, protein, and fat during the growing and laying periods on early egg weight and egg components. Poultry Sci. 74:50-61.
    • (1995) Poultry Sci , vol.74 , pp. 50-61
    • Keshavarz, K.1    Nakajima, S.2
  • 16
    • 33749826839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary L-carnitine supplementation improves albumen quality of laying hens
    • Kita, K., Nakajima, Sh., Nakagawa, J., 2005. Dietary L-carnitine supplementation improves albumen quality of laying hens. J. Poult. Sci. 42:79-83.
    • (2005) J. Poult. Sci , vol.42 , pp. 79-83
    • Kita, K.1    Nakajima, S.2    Nakagawa, J.3
  • 18
    • 0346877051 scopus 로고
    • Growth response of immature brown-egg strain pullet to varying nutrient density and lysine
    • Leeson, S., Summers, J.D., Caston, C., 1993. Growth response of immature brown-egg strain pullet to varying nutrient density and lysine. Poultry Sci. 72:1349-1358.
    • (1993) Poultry Sci , vol.72 , pp. 1349-1358
    • Leeson, S.1    Summers, J.D.2    Caston, C.3
  • 19
    • 85047684624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of supplementary dietary L-carnitine on the growth performance, serum components, carcase traits and enzyme activities in relation to fatty acid beta-oxidation of broiler chickens
    • Lien, T.F., Horng, Y.M., 2001. The effect of supplementary dietary L-carnitine on the growth performance, serum components, carcase traits and enzyme activities in relation to fatty acid beta-oxidation of broiler chickens. Brit. Poultry Sci. 42:92-95
    • (2001) Brit. Poultry Sci , vol.42 , pp. 92-95
    • Lien, T.F.1    Horng, Y.M.2
  • 20
    • 0009270381 scopus 로고
    • Linoleic acid as a modulator of egg size
    • March, B.E., MacMillan, C., 1990. Linoleic acid as a modulator of egg size. Poultry Sci. 69:634-639.
    • (1990) Poultry Sci , vol.69 , pp. 634-639
    • March, B.E.1    Macmillan, C.2
  • 22
    • 0024399141 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of lipogenesis in laying hens fed a high fat diet containing safflower oil
    • Naber, E.C., Biggert, M.D., 1989. Patterns of lipogenesis in laying hens fed a high fat diet containing safflower oil. J. Nutr. 119:690-695.
    • (1989) J. Nutr , vol.119 , pp. 690-695
    • Naber, E.C.1    Biggert, M.D.2
  • 23
    • 84856072770 scopus 로고
    • National Research Council, 9th rev. ed. National Academy Press. Washington, DC, USA
    • National Research Council, 1994. Nutrient Requirements of Poultry. 9th rev. ed. National Academy Press. Washington, DC, USA.
    • (1994) Nutrient Requirements of Poultry
  • 24
    • 0031794764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of L-carnitine supplementation of diets differing in energy levels on performance, abdominal fat content, and yield and composition of edible meat of broilers
    • Rabie, M.H., Szilagyi, M., 1998. Effects of L-carnitine supplementation of diets differing in energy levels on performance, abdominal fat content, and yield and composition of edible meat of broilers. Brit. J. Nutr. 80:391-400.
    • (1998) Brit. J. Nutr , vol.80 , pp. 391-400
    • Rabie, M.H.1    Szilagyi, M.2
  • 25
    • 0343118129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary L-carnitine on performance and egg quality of laying hens from 65-73 weeks of age
    • Rabie, M.H., Szilagyi, M., Gippert, T., 1997a. Effect of dietary L-carnitine on performance and egg quality of laying hens from 65-73 weeks of age. Brit. J. Nutr. 78:625-633.
    • (1997) Brit. J. Nutr , vol.78 , pp. 625-633
    • Rabie, M.H.1    Szilagyi, M.2    Gippert, T.3
  • 26
    • 0031302844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary L-carnitine supplementation and protein level on performance and degree of meatiness and fatness of broilers
    • Rabie, M.H., Szilagyi, M., Gippert, T., 1997b. Effects of dietary L-carnitine supplementation and protein level on performance and degree of meatiness and fatness of broilers. Acta Biol. Hung. 48:221-239.
    • (1997) Acta Biol. Hung , vol.48 , pp. 221-239
    • Rabie, M.H.1    Szilagyi, M.2    Gippert, T.3
  • 27
    • 0242539480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of supplemental dietary L-carnitine on performance and egg quality of pullets during the early laying period
    • Rabie, M.H., Szilagyi, M., Gippert, T., 1997c. Influence of supplemental dietary L-carnitine on performance and egg quality of pullets during the early laying period. Allattenyeszteses Takarmanyozas 46:457-468.
    • (1997) Allattenyeszteses Takarmanyozas , vol.46 , pp. 457-468
    • Rabie, M.H.1    Szilagyi, M.2    Gippert, T.3
  • 28
    • 0031309829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of dietary L-carnitine on performance and carcass quality of broiler chickens
    • Rabie, M.H., Szilagyi, M., Gippert, T., Votisky, E., Gerendal, D., 1997d. Influence of dietary L-carnitine on performance and carcass quality of broiler chickens. Acta Biol. Hung. 48:241-252.
    • (1997) Acta Biol. Hung , vol.48 , pp. 241-252
    • Rabie, M.H.1    Szilagyi, M.2    Gippert, T.3    Votisky, E.4    Gerendal, D.5
  • 29
    • 0003419256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAS, Version 8.0. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC, USA
    • SAS, 1999. User's Guide Statistics. Version 8.0. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC, USA.
    • (1999) User's Guide Statistics
  • 31
    • 0041333482 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing early egg size
    • Summers, J.D., Leeson, S., 1983. Factors influencing early egg size. Poultry Sci. 62:1155-1159.
    • (1983) Poultry Sci , vol.62 , pp. 1155-1159
    • Summers, J.D.1    Leeson, S.2
  • 32
    • 84913158190 scopus 로고
    • Uber die oxyaminoverbindungen, welche die biuretreahtion zeigen. ò. Spaltung der Á-Amino-β-oxy-buttersaure in die optisch-aktiven komponenten
    • Tomita, M., Sendju, Y., 1927. Uber die oxyaminoverbindungen, welche die biuretreahtion zeigen. ò. Spaltung der Á-Amino-β-oxy-buttersaure in die optisch-aktiven komponenten. Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 169:263-277.
    • (1927) Hoppe-Seyler's Z Physiol. Chem , vol.169 , pp. 263-277
    • Tomita, M.1    Sendju, Y.2
  • 33
    • 0016065229 scopus 로고
    • A rapid technique for extraction of yolk cholesterol
    • Washburn, K.W., Nix, D.F., 1974. A rapid technique for extraction of yolk cholesterol. Poultry Sci. 53:1118-1122.
    • (1974) Poultry Sci , vol.53 , pp. 1118-1122
    • Washburn, K.W.1    Nix, D.F.2
  • 34
    • 33644807358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary energy on performance and egg composition of bovans white and pekalb white hens during phase ß
    • Wu, G.M., Bryant, M., Voitle, R.A., Roland Sr., D.A., 2005. Effect of dietary energy on performance and egg composition of bovans white and pekalb white hens during phase ß. Poultry Sci. 84:1610-1615.
    • (2005) Poultry Sci , vol.84 , pp. 1610-1615
    • Wu, G.M.1    Bryant, M.2    Voitle, R.A.3    Roland, D.A.4
  • 35
    • 0037534449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of L-carnitine on growth performance, carcass composition and metabolism of lipids in male broiler
    • Xu, Z.R., Wang, M.Q., Mao, H.X., Zhan, X.A., Hu, C.H., 2003. Effect of L-carnitine on growth performance, carcass composition and metabolism of lipids in male broiler. Poultry Sci. 82:408-413.
    • (2003) Poultry Sci , vol.82 , pp. 408-413
    • Xu, Z.R.1    Wang, M.Q.2    Mao, H.X.3    Zhan, X.A.4    Hu, C.H.5
  • 36
    • 27844580820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic functions of L-carnitine and its effects as feed additive in horses
    • Zeyner, A., Harmeyer, J., 1999. Metabolic functions of L-carnitine and its effects as feed additive in horses. A review. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 52:115-138.
    • (1999) A Review. Arch. Anim. Nutr , vol.52 , pp. 115-138
    • Zeyner, A.1    Harmeyer, J.2
  • 37
    • 84856076793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of supplemental fat on performance of laying hens
    • Zou, S.G., Wu, Y.Z., 2005. Effect of supplemental fat on performance of laying hens. Poultry Sci. 12:998-1000.
    • (2005) Poultry Sci , vol.12 , pp. 998-1000
    • Zou, S.G.1    Wu, Y.Z.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.