Is ccp rule fragile or resilient

Journal of Democracy

Volumn 23, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 27-41

  Pei, Minxin ^a  

^a CLAREMONT MCKENNA COLLEGE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84855871116     PISSN: 10455736     EISSN: 10863214     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1353/jod.2012.0008     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. For representative works on the theme of resilient authoritarianism,
2. See Olga Kryshtanovskaya and Stephen White, "The Sovietization of Russian Politics," Post- Soviet Affairs 25 (October 2009): 283-309
3. Andrew Nathan, "China's Changing of the Guard: Authoritarian Resilience," Journal of Democracy 14 (January 2003): 6-17
4. Marsha Pripstein Posusney, "Enduring Authoritarianism: Middle East Lessons for Contemporary Theory," Comparative Politics 36 (January 2004): 127-38
5. Eva Bellin, "The Robustness of Authoritarianism in the Middle East: Exceptionalism in Comparative Perspective," Comparative Politics 36 (January 2004): 139-57
6. Jason Brownlee, "Low Tide after the Third Wave: Exploring Politics under Authoritarianism," Comparative Politics 34 (July 2002): 477-98
7. Bruce Bueno de Mesquita and Alastair Smith, "Political Survival and Endogenous Institutional Change," Comparative Political Studies 42 (February 2009): 167-97.
8. Chappell Lawson, "Mexico's Unfinished Transition: Democratization and Authoritarian Enclaves in Mexico," Mexican Studies 16 (Summer 2000): 267-87.
9. Bruce Bueno de Mesquita and George W. Downs, "Development and Democracy," Foreign Affairs 84 (September-October 2005): 77-86.
10. See Bellin, "Robustness of Authoritarianism in the Middle East"
11. And Louay Abdulbaki, "Democracy and the Re-Consolidation of Authoritarian Rule in Egypt," Contemporary Arab Affairs 1 (July 2008): 445-63.
12. Nathan, "Authoritarian Resilience."
13. Steve Tsang, "Consultative Leninism: China's New Political Framework," Journal of Contemporary China 18 (November 2009): 865-80.
14. David Shambaugh, China's Communist Party: Atrophy and Adaptation (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2008).
15. Dali Yang, Remaking the Chinese Leviathan: Market Transition and the Politics of Governance in China (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004).
16. See Steven Levitsky and Lucan A. Way, "Elections Without Democracy: The Rise of Competitive Authoritarianism," Journal of Democracy 13 (April 2002): 51-65.
17. Adam Przeworski et al., Democracy and Development: Political Institutions and Well-Being in the World, 1950-1990 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000).
18. Robert J. Barro, "Democracy and Growth," Journal of Economic Growth 1 (March 1996): 1-27.
19. Yongshun Cai, "Power Structure and Regime Resilience: Contentious Politics in China," British Journal of Political Science 38 (May 2008): 411-32.
20. See Murray Scot Tanner, "Chinese Government Responses to Rising Social Unrest," Testimony presented to the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission, 14 April 2005.
21. See Richard McGregor, The Party: The Secret World of China's Communist Rulers (New York: Harper, 2010).
22. Barry Naughton, "China's Economic Policy Today: The New State Activism," Eurasian Geography and Economics 52 (May-June 2011): 313-29.
23. Bill Francis, Iftekhar Hasan, and Xian Sun, "Political Connections and the Process of Going Public: Evidence from China," Journal of International Money and Finance 28 (June 2009): 696-719.
24. Cheng Li, "The Chinese Communist Party: Recruiting and Controlling the New Elites," Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 38, no. 3 (2009): 13-33.
25. Jie Chen and Bruce J. Dickson, Allies of the State: China's Private Entrepreneurs and Democratic Change (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2010).
26. Björn Alpermann, "'Wrapped up in Cotton Wool': Political Integration of Private Entrepreneurs in Rural China," China Journal 56 (July 2006): 33-61.
27. Xinhua News Agency, 28 June 2010.
28. The practice of paying bribes for appointments and promotions is widespread in China.
29. See Yan Sun, "Cadre Recruitment and Corruption: What Goes Wrong?" Crime, Law and Social Change 49 (January 2008): 61-79
30. Jiangnan Zhu, "Why Are Offices for Sale in China? A Case Study of the Office-Selling Chain in Heilongjiang Province," Asian Survey 48 (July-August 2008): 558-79.
31. Andrew Wedeman, "Anticorruption Campaigns and the Intensification of Corruption in China," Journal of Contemporary China 14 (February 2005): 93-116.
32. For a survey of the consequences of corruption in China.
33. See Yan Sun, Corruption and Market in Contemporary China (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2004).
34. Statistical Yearbook of China (Beijing: Zhongguo tongjinianjian chubanshe, 2010), 756-57.
35. Xinhua News Agency, 28 June 2010.
36. For a study of the privileges enjoyed by CCP members.
37. See Bruce J. Dickson and Maria Rost Rublee, "Membership Has Its Privileges: The Socioeconomic Characteristics of Communist Party Members in Urban China," Comparative Political Studies 33 (February 2000): 87-112.
38. A 2009 online survey of 21,057 new college graduates found that only half had found jobs. In 2007 and 2008, the percentage was 56 and 52 percent respectively
39. see http://edu.QQ.com, 30 July 2009.