Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn. - "Klitaka": A review

International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences

Volumn 2, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 42-51

  Vispute, Sheetal ^a   Khopade, Ashlesha ^a  

^a Department of Rasa Bhaishajyakalpana   (India)

Author keywords

Glycyrrhiza glabra; Glycyrrhizin; Peptic ulcer and Yashtimadhu

Indexed keywords

CARBENOXOLONE; DEGLYCYRRHIZINATED LIQUORICE; GLYCYRRHETINIC ACID; GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA EXTRACT; GLYCYRRHIZIC ACID; HERBACEOUS AGENT; HYDROCORTISONE; ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE AGENT; OXYPHENBUTAZONE; PREDNISOLONE; WITHANIA SOMNIFERA EXTRACT;

ABSENCE OF SIDE EFFECTS; ACUTE TOXICITY; ADDISON DISEASE; ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS; ANEMIA; ANTIULCER ACTIVITY; ANURIA; ASTHMA; BLEEDING; BRONCHITIS; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CHRONIC HEPATITIS; COUGHING; DELIRIUM; DIARRHEA; DRUG SAFETY; DUODENUM ULCER; DYSLIPIDEMIA; EDEMA; EPILEPSY; ETHNOBOTANY; EYE DISEASE; FEVER; FLATULENCE; GASTRIC HYPERACIDITY; GASTRITIS; GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA; GOUT; HEADACHE; HEART DISEASE; HICCUP; HOARSENESS; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; HYPOKALEMIA; INFLAMMATION; INFLUENZA; JAUNDICE; LD 50; LEUKORRHEA; LIVER CIRRHOSIS; NONHUMAN; PARALYSIS; PEPTIC ULCER; PHARMACOGNOSY; PHYTOCHEMISTRY; PLANT ROOT; POLYDIPSIA; POSTOPERATIVE INFLAMMATION; REVIEW; RHEUMATIC DISEASE; RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION; SIDE EFFECT; SKIN DISEASE; SODIUM RETENTION; SORE THROAT; SPASMOLYSIS; STOMACH PAIN; STOMACH ULCER; SWELLING; TONSILLITIS; TRADITIONAL MEDICINE; ULCER;

GLYCYRRHIZA; GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA;

EID: 84855312214     PISSN: None     EISSN: 09756299     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (50)

1. Chopra RN, Chopra IC. Indigenous Drugs of India. 2nd ed. Kolkata: Academic Publishers; p.183-7. 1958.
2. Available from website http://plants.usda.gov. [accessed on Feb 25 2011]
3. Indian Herbal Pharmacopoeia Revised New Edition, India: Indian Drug Manufacturers Association IDMA; p.243-52. 2002
4. Khare CP. Encyclopedia of Indian Medicinal Plants. New York: Springer-Verlag; p.233-5. 2004
5. Nadkarni KM. Indian Materia Medica Mumbai: Popular Prakashan Pvt. Ltd. p.582-4. 1976
6. Chopra RN, Nayar SL Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. New Delhi: Council of Scientific and Industrial Research CSIR; p.126 1992
7. st Edition, Vol.2. Gujrat: Hi Scan Pvt. Ltd. p. 566. 2005.
8. Bhattacharjee SK. Handbook of Medicinal Plants. Jaipur: Pointer Publishers. P.170-1.
9. rd edition. p. 8.52-6. june 2009
10. th edition. Lea and Febiger. P.158-60.
11. th edition. 2001.
12. st edition. p.127-8
13. th edition. 2001
14. Warrier PK, Nambiar VPK, Ramankutty C; Indian Medicinal Plants; Madras, Orient Longman. 1994
15. Datta SC, Mukherji B, Pharmacognosy of Indian Root and Rhizomes Drugs; Calcutta, Govt. of Indian Press. 1950
16. Available from http:/www.herbsguide.net. [Accessed on 2011 Feb 25].
17. Lavekar GS, Padhi MM, Database on Medicinal Plants used in Ayurveda and Siddha. Vol 3. CCRAS (Central Council for Research in Ayurveda & Siddha) Dept. of Ayush. Govt of India. p.562-6
18. Available from http:/www.sciencedirect.com. [Accessed on 2011 Jan 28]
19. Available from http:/www.plantsforafuture.org.uk. [Accessed on 2011 Jan 27].
20. Hikino H., Recent Research on Oriental Medicinal Plants, in Wagner H., Hikino H., and Farnsworth NR. (eds.), Economic and medicinal Plant Research; London: Academic Press. 1, (53) 1985
21. Chandler RF. Can. Pharm. J. 118, 420 (1985).
22. Available from http:/www.holisticonline.com. [Accessed on 2011 Feb 25].
23. Available from http:/www.motherherbs.com. [Accessed on 2011 Feb 25].
24. Baker ME. Endocrine activity of plant-derived compounds: an evolutionary perspective. Pros. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 208: 131-8 (1995)
25. Rastogi RP, Mehrotra BN, Compedium of Indian Medicinal Plants. Vol. 1. Lukhnow, CDRI and New Delhi: NISCIR; p.200-3 1960.
26. Oyo Yakuri, 1977, 14, 535; Chem.Abstr. 88, 69205 e. 1978.
27. Santosh Kumar Maurya, Kanwal Raj and Arvind Kumar Srivastava Antidyslipidaemic activity of Glycyrrhiza glabra in high fructose diet induced dyslipidaemic Syrian golden hamsters. Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry, 24 (4). p. 404-409. 2009
28. Rastogi RP, Mehrotra BN, Compedium of Indian Medicinal Plants. Vol. 2. Lukhnow, CDRI and New Delhi: NISCIR; p.347-9. 1979.
29. Rastogi RP, Mehrotra BN, Compedium of Indian Medicinal Plants. Vol. 4. Lukhnow, CDRI and New Delhi: NISCIR; p.348-9. 1989.
30. Liu J, Burdette JE, Xu H, et al. Evaluation of esterogenic activity of plant extracts for the potential treatment of menopausal symptoms. J. Agric Food Chem. (US), 49, 2472-79. 2001.
31. Taro Nomura, Toshio Fukai, Toshiyuki Akiyama. Chemistry of Phenolic Compounds of Licorice (Glycyrrhiza species) and their estrogenic and cytotoxic activities. Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 74, no. 7, p.1199-1206. 2002.
32. Travato A, Monforte MT, Forestieri AM, et al. In vitro anti-mycotic activity of some medicinal plants containing flavonoids. Bill Chim Farm (Italy). 139, 225-7. 2000.
33. Konovalova GG, Tikhaze AK, Lankin VZ. Antioxidant activity of parapharmaceutics containing natural inhibitors of free radical processes. Bull Exp Biol Med (US). 130, 658-60. 2000.
34. Razina TG, Zueva EP, Amosova EN et al. Medicinal plant preparations used as adjuvant therapeutics in experimental oncology. Eksp Klin Farmakol (Russia). 63, 59-61. 2000.
35. Haraguchi H, Yoshida N, Ishikawa H, et al. Protection of mitochondrial functions against oxidative stresses by isoflavons from Glycyrrhiza glabra. J. Pharm pharmacol (England). 52, 219-23. 2000.
36. Khanom F., Kayahara H, Tadasa K. Tyrosinase inhibitory activity of Bangladeshi indigenous medicinal plants. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem (Japan). 64, 1967-69. 2000.
37. Mardikar BR., A clinical evaluation of an Ayurvedic expectorant in cases of bronchial asthama. Antiseptic. 96, 303-7. 1999.
38. Asada Y, Yoshikawa T. Antimicrobial flavonoids from Glycyrrhiza glabra hairy root cultures, Planta Med. 64, 746-7. 1998.
39. Dhuley JN, Naik SR, Protection by Rhinax in various models of ulceration in rats. Journall of Ethnopharmacology. 219-25. 1998.
40. Venkataranganna MV, Gopumahavan S, Sundaram R and Mitra SK. Evaluation of possible mechanism of antiulcerogenic activity of UL-409, an herbal preparation. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 63 187-192. 1998.
41. Patwardhan B, Vaidya ADB, Chorghade M; Ayurveda and natural products drug discovery. Current Science, Vol. 86, NO. 6, p.789-864. 2004
42. Kakkar S Shankar N, Ashok Kumar RS, Saxena KK, Lata S and Srivastava VK. Effect of water-soluble portion of the alcoholic extract of roots of G. glabra Linn, on acute inflammation. Indian Journal of Pharmacology. 30, 117. 1998.
43. Martinez A, Cambero I, Ikken Y, Marin ML, Isabel Hazaa A, Morales P. Protective effect of broccoli, onion, carrot and licorice extracts against cytotoxicity of N-nitrosamines evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-25- diphenyltetrazoliumbromide assay. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 46, 585-9. 1998.
44. Ambawade S, Kasture VS, Kasture SB. Anxiolytic activity of Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn. Journal of Natural Remedies. 1, 130-4. 2001.
45. Budzinski JW, Foster BC, Vandenhoek S and Arnason JT. An in vitro evaluation of human cytochrome p450 3A4 inhibition by selected commercial herbal extracts and tinctures. Phytomedicine. 7, 273-82. 2000.
46. Ramar PS, Peter NP, Ponnampalam G. A compilation of bioactive compounds from Ayurveda; Biomedical Informatics Publishing Group, 3(3) p.100-10. 2008
47. Somayeh Esmaeili, Farzaneh Naghebi, Mahmoud M, Nazli N, Determination of 18 β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid in Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Extract by HPLC. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2:137-141. 2006
48. Manuchair Ebadi Pharmacodynamic Basis of Herbal Medicine. NY Washington DC: CRC Press. p. 135.
49. T Utsunomiya, M Kobayashi, RB Pollard and F Suzuki. Glycyrrhizin, an active component of licorice roots, reduces morbidity and mortality of mice infected with lethal doses of influenza virus. Plant Physiol, Vol. 121. Nov. p. 821-8. 1999.
50. Available from http:/www.umm.edu [Accessed on 2011 Feb 26].