메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 18-28

Research opportunities related to establishing standards for tobacco products under the family smoking prevention and tobacco control act

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

3' HYDROXYCOTININE; ALDEHYDE; AROMATIC AMINE; BENZENE; CARCINOGEN; CHRYSENE; CIGARETTE SMOKE; COTININE; ETHYLBENZENE; ISOPRENE; NAPHTHALENE; NICOTINE; NITROSAMINE; PHENOL DERIVATIVE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; STYRENE; TOXIC SUBSTANCE;

EID: 84855176059     PISSN: 14622203     EISSN: 1469994X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntq216     Document Type: Note
Times cited : (109)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 33750728442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The generation of formaldehyde in cigarettes-Overview and recent experiments
    • doi:10.1016/j.fct.2006.05.017
    • Baker, R. R. (2006). The generation of formaldehyde in cigarettes-Overview and recent experiments. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 44, 1799-1822. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2006.05.017
    • (2006) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.44 , pp. 1799-1822
    • Baker, R.R.1
  • 2
    • 1842609944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of the effects of tobacco ingredients on smoke chemistry and toxicity
    • doi:10.1016/j.fct.2004.01.001
    • Baker, R. R., Massey, E. D., & Smith, G. (2004). An overview of the effects of tobacco ingredients on smoke chemistry and toxicity. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 42(Suppl.), S53-S83. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2004.01.001
    • (2004) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.42 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Baker, R.R.1    Massey, E.D.2    Smith, G.3
  • 3
    • 1842571577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of tobacco ingredients on smoke chemistry. Part I: Flavourings and additives
    • doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(03)00189-3
    • Baker, R. R., Pereira da Silva, J. R., Jr., & Smith, G. (2004a). The effect of tobacco ingredients on smoke chemistry. Part I: Flavourings and additives. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 42(Suppl.), S3-S37. doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(03)00189-3
    • (2004) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.42 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Baker, R.R.1    Pereira da Silva Jr., J.R.2    Smith, G.3
  • 4
    • 1842609953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of tobacco ingredients on smoke chemistry. Part II: Casing ingredients
    • doi:10.1016/j.fct.2003.08.009
    • Baker, R. R., Pereira da Silva, J. R., & Smith, G. (2004b). The effect of tobacco ingredients on smoke chemistry. Part II: Casing ingredients. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 42(Suppl.), S39-S52. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2003.08.009
    • (2004) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.42 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Baker, R.R.1    Pereira da Silva, J.R.2    Smith, G.3
  • 5
    • 15444366197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetaldehyde enhances acquisition of nicotine self-administration in adolescent rats
    • doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300586
    • Belluzzi, J. D., Wang, R., & Leslie, F. M. (2005). Acetaldehyde enhances acquisition of nicotine self-administration in adolescent rats. Neuropsychopharmacology, 30, 705-712. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300586
    • (2005) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.30 , pp. 705-712
    • Belluzzi, J.D.1    Wang, R.2    Leslie, F.M.3
  • 6
    • 38849169707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine and carcinogen exposure with smoking of progressively reduced nicotine content cigarette
    • doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-0393
    • Benowitz, N. L., Hall, S. M., Stewart, S., Wilson, M., Dempsey, D., & Jacob, P., III. (2007). Nicotine and carcinogen exposure with smoking of progressively reduced nicotine content cigarette. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, 16, 2479-2485. doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-0393
    • (2007) Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention , vol.16 , pp. 2479-2485
    • Benowitz, N.L.1    Hall, S.M.2    Stewart, S.3    Wilson, M.4    Dempsey, D.5    Jacob III, P.6
  • 7
    • 0028232207 scopus 로고
    • Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction
    • doi:10.1056/NEJM199407143310212
    • Benowitz, N. L., & Henningfield, J. E. (1994). Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. New England Journal of Medicine, 331, 123-125. doi:10.1056/NEJM199407143310212
    • (1994) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.331 , pp. 123-125
    • Benowitz, N.L.1    Henningfield, J.E.2
  • 9
    • 42149192001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mandated lowering of toxicants in cigarette smoke: A description of the World Health Organization TobReg proposal
    • doi:10.1136/tc.2007.024158
    • Burns, D. M., Dybing, E., Gray, N., Hecht, S., Anderson, C., Sanner, T., et al. (2008). Mandated lowering of toxicants in cigarette smoke: A description of the World Health Organization TobReg proposal. Tobacco Control, 17, 132-141. doi:10.1136/tc.2007.024158
    • (2008) Tobacco Control , vol.17 , pp. 132-141
    • Burns, D.M.1    Dybing, E.2    Gray, N.3    Hecht, S.4    Anderson, C.5    Sanner, T.6
  • 10
    • 64649086454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas/particle partitioning of two acid-base active compounds in mainstream tobacco smoke: Nicotine and ammonia
    • doi:10.1021/jf803018x
    • Chen, C., & Pankow, J. F. (2009). Gas/particle partitioning of two acid-base active compounds in mainstream tobacco smoke: Nicotine and ammonia. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57, 2678-2690. doi:10.1021/jf803018x
    • (2009) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , vol.57 , pp. 2678-2690
    • Chen, C.1    Pankow, J.F.2
  • 11
    • 3843102700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainstream smoke chemical analyses for 2R4F Kentucky reference cigarette
    • Chen, P. X., & Moldoveanu, S. C. (2003). Mainstream smoke chemical analyses for 2R4F Kentucky reference cigarette. Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International, 20, 448-458. Retrieved from http://www.beitraege-bti.de/
    • (2003) Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International , vol.20 , pp. 448-458
    • Chen, P.X.1    Moldoveanu, S.C.2
  • 12
    • 58449110294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospectively measured serum biomarker for a tobacco-specific carcinogen and lung cancer in smokers
    • doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0718
    • Church, T. R., Anderson, K. E., Caporaso, N. E., Geisser, M. S., Le, C., Zhang, Y., et al. (2009). A prospectively measured serum biomarker for a tobacco-specific carcinogen and lung cancer in smokers. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, 18, 260-266. doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0718
    • (2009) Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention , vol.18 , pp. 260-266
    • Church, T.R.1    Anderson, K.E.2    Caporaso, N.E.3    Geisser, M.S.4    Le, C.5    Zhang, Y.6
  • 13
    • 77954049160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The addition of five minor tobacco alkaloids increases nicotine-induced hyperactivity, sensitization and intravenous self-administration in rats
    • doi:10.1017/S1461145709000273
    • Clemens, K. J., Caille, S., Stinus, L., & Cador, M. (2009). The addition of five minor tobacco alkaloids increases nicotine-induced hyperactivity, sensitization and intravenous self-administration in rats. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 12, 1355-1366. doi:10.1017/S1461145709000273
    • (2009) International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.12 , pp. 1355-1366
    • Clemens, K.J.1    Caille, S.2    Stinus, L.3    Cador, M.4
  • 14
    • 1642284144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainstream smoke constituent yields and predicting relationships from a worldwide market sample of cigarette brands: ISO smoking conditions
    • doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2003.12.005
    • Counts, M. E., Hsu, F. S., Laffoon, S. W., Dwyer, R. W., & Cox, R. H. (2004). Mainstream smoke constituent yields and predicting relationships from a worldwide market sample of cigarette brands: ISO smoking conditions. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 39, 111-134. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2003.12.005
    • (2004) Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology , vol.39 , pp. 111-134
    • Counts, M.E.1    Hsu, F.S.2    Laffoon, S.W.3    Dwyer, R.W.4    Cox, R.H.5
  • 15
    • 34547755693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of 10 carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream cigarette smoke
    • doi:10.1021/jf070649o
    • Ding, Y. S., Ashley, D. L., & Watson, C. H. (2007). Determination of 10 carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream cigarette smoke. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 55, 5966-5973. doi:10.1021/jf070649o
    • (2007) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , vol.55 , pp. 5966-5973
    • Ding, Y.S.1    Ashley, D.L.2    Watson, C.H.3
  • 16
    • 12344331363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from domestic cigarettes
    • doi:10.1021/es048690k
    • Ding, Y. S., Trommel, J. S., Yan, X. J., Ashley, D., & Watson, C. H. (2005). Determination of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from domestic cigarettes. Environmental Science and Technology, 39, 471-478. doi:10.1021/es048690k
    • (2005) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.39 , pp. 471-478
    • Ding, Y.S.1    Trommel, J.S.2    Yan, X.J.3    Ashley, D.4    Watson, C.H.5
  • 17
    • 33144474883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from U.S. brand and non-U. S. brand cigarettes
    • doi:10.1021/es0517320
    • Ding, Y. S., Yan, X. J., Jain, R. B., Lopp, E., Tavakoli, A., Polzin, G. M., et al. (2006). Determination of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from U.S. brand and non-U.S. brand cigarettes. Environmental Science and Technology, 40, 1133-1138. doi:10.1021/es0517320
    • (2006) Environmental Science and Technology , vol.40 , pp. 1133-1138
    • Ding, Y.S.1    Yan, X.J.2    Jain, R.B.3    Lopp, E.4    Tavakoli, A.5    Polzin, G.M.6
  • 19
    • 14644420965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The UK smoke constituents testing study Summary of results and comparison with other studies
    • Gregg, E., Hill, C., Hollywood, M., Kearney, M., McAdam, K., McLaughlin, D., et al. (2004). The UK smoke constituents testing study. Summary of results and comparison with other studies. Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International, 21, 117-138. Retrieved from http://www.beitraege-bti.de/
    • (2004) Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International , vol.21 , pp. 117-138
    • Gregg, E.1    Hill, C.2    Hollywood, M.3    Kearney, M.4    McAdam, K.5    McLaughlin, D.6
  • 20
    • 60549103800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constituents in tobacco and smoke emissions from Canadian cigarettes
    • doi:10.1136/tc.2008.024778
    • Hammond, D., & O'Connor, R. J. (2008). Constituents in tobacco and smoke emissions from Canadian cigarettes. Tobacco Control, 17(Suppl. 1), i24-i31. doi:10.1136/tc.2008.024778
    • (2008) Tobacco Control , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Hammond, D.1    O'Connor, R.J.2
  • 21
    • 33646434839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers to assess the utility of potential reduced exposure tobacco products
    • doi:10.1080/14622200600576628
    • Hatsukami, D. K., Benowitz, N. L., Rennard, S. I., Oncken, C., & Hecht, S. S. (2006a). Biomarkers to assess the utility of potential reduced exposure tobacco products. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 8, 169-191. doi:10.1080/14622200600576628
    • (2006) Nicotine & Tobacco Research , vol.8 , pp. 169-191
    • Hatsukami, D.K.1    Benowitz, N.L.2    Rennard, S.I.3    Oncken, C.4    Hecht, S.S.5
  • 22
    • 33646434839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers to assess the utility of potential reduced exposure tobacco products
    • doi:10.1080/14622200600858166
    • Hatsukami, D. K., Benowitz, N. L., Rennard, S. I., Oncken, C., & Hecht, S. S. (2006b). Biomarkers to assess the utility of potential reduced exposure tobacco products. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 8, 600-622. doi:10.1080/14622200600858166
    • (2006) Nicotine & Tobacco Research , vol.8 , pp. 600-622
    • Hatsukami, D.K.1    Benowitz, N.L.2    Rennard, S.I.3    Oncken, C.4    Hecht, S.S.5
  • 24
    • 74249109158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced nicotine content cigarettes: Effects on toxicant exposure, dependence and cessation
    • doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02780.x
    • Hatsukami, D. K., Kotlyar, M., Hertsgaard, L. A., Zhang, Y., Carmella, S. G., Jensen, J. A., et al. (2010). Reduced nicotine content cigarettes: Effects on toxicant exposure, dependence and cessation. Addiction, 105, 343-355. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02780.x
    • (2010) Addiction , vol.105 , pp. 343-355
    • Hatsukami, D.K.1    Kotlyar, M.2    Hertsgaard, L.A.3    Zhang, Y.4    Carmella, S.G.5    Jensen, J.A.6
  • 25
    • 77953773582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applying tobacco carcinogen and toxicant biomarkers in product regulation and cancer prevention
    • doi:10.1021/tx100056m
    • Hecht, S. S., Yuan, J.-M, & Hatsukami, D. K. (2010). Applying tobacco carcinogen and toxicant biomarkers in product regulation and cancer prevention. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 23, 1001-1008. doi:10.1021/tx100056m
    • (2010) Chemical Research in Toxicology , vol.23 , pp. 1001-1008
    • Hecht, S.S.1    Yuan J.-2    Hatsukami, D.K.3
  • 26
    • 0032150619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the addictiveness of cigarettes. Council on Scientific Affairs, American Medical Association
    • doi:10.1136/tc.7.3.281
    • Henningfield, J. E., Benowitz, N. L., Slade, J., Houston, T. P., Davis, R. M., & Deitchman, S. D. (1998). Reducing the addictiveness of cigarettes. Council on Scientific Affairs, American Medical Association. Tobacco Control, 7, 281-293. doi:10.1136/tc.7.3.281
    • (1998) Tobacco Control , vol.7 , pp. 281-293
    • Henningfield, J.E.1    Benowitz, N.L.2    Slade, J.3    Houston, T.P.4    Davis, R.M.5    Deitchman, S.D.6
  • 27
    • 63849319488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine psychopharmacology: Policy and regulatory
    • doi:10.1007/978-3-540-69248-5_18
    • Henningfield, J. E., & Zeller, M. (2009). Nicotine psychopharmacology: Policy and regulatory. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, 192, 511-534. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-69248-5_18
    • (2009) Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology , vol.192 , pp. 511-534
    • Henningfield, J.E.1    Zeller, M.2
  • 28
    • 0034917171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The less harmful cigarette: A controversial issue. A tribute to Ernst L. Wynder
    • doi:10.1021/tx000260u
    • Hoffmann, D., Hoffmann, I., & El Bayoumy, K. (2001). The less harmful cigarette: A controversial issue. A tribute to Ernst L. Wynder. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 14, 767-790. doi:10.1021/tx000260u
    • (2001) Chemical Research in Toxicology , vol.14 , pp. 767-790
    • Hoffmann, D.1    Hoffmann, I.2    El Bayoumy, K.3
  • 29
    • 14144253640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism and disposition kinetics of nicotine
    • doi:10.1124/pr.57.1.3
    • Hukkanen, J., Jacob, P., III, & Benowitz, N. L. (2005). Metabolism and disposition kinetics of nicotine. Pharmacological Reviews, 57, 79-115. doi:10.1124/pr.57.1.3
    • (2005) Pharmacological Reviews , vol.57 , pp. 79-115
    • Hukkanen, J.1    Jacob III, P.2    Benowitz, N.L.3
  • 30
    • 0022437728 scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoking
    • Lyon, France, International Agency for Research on Cancer
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. (1986). Tobacco smoking. In IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans, vol. 38 (pp. 37-385). Lyon, France:. Retrieved from http://www.iarc.fr/en/publications/list/
    • (1986) IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans , vol.38 , pp. 37-385
  • 31
    • 20144369093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France: Author
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. (2004). Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking. In IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, vol. 83 (pp. 53-119). Lyon, France: Author. Retrieved from http://www.iarc.fr/en/publications/list/
    • (2004) IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans , vol.83 , pp. 53-119
  • 32
    • 68849096595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of "Hoffmann analytes" in cigarette mainstream smoke. The Coresta 2006 Joint Experiment
    • Intorp, M., Purkis, S., Whittaker, M., & Wright, W. (2009). Determination of "Hoffmann analytes" in cigarette mainstream smoke. The Coresta 2006 Joint Experiment. Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International, 23, 161-202. Retrieved from http://www.beitraege-bti.de/
    • (2009) Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International , vol.23 , pp. 161-202
    • Intorp, M.1    Purkis, S.2    Whittaker, M.3    Wright, W.4
  • 33
    • 73349142321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance methods for identifying, characterizing, and monitoring tobacco products: Potential reduced exposure products as an example
    • doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-09-0429
    • O'Connor, R. J., Cummings, K. M., Rees, V. W., Connolly, G. N., Norton, K. J., Sweanor, D., et al. (2009). Surveillance methods for identifying, characterizing, and monitoring tobacco products: Potential reduced exposure products as an example. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, 18, 3334-3348. doi:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-09-0429
    • (2009) Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention , vol.18 , pp. 3334-3348
    • O'Connor, R.J.1    Cummings, K.M.2    Rees, V.W.3    Connolly, G.N.4    Norton, K.J.5    Sweanor, D.6
  • 34
    • 0026775447 scopus 로고
    • Supercritical fluid extraction in the determination of tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines in smokeless tobacco
    • doi:10.1021/tx00027a003
    • Prokopczyk, B., Hoffmann, D., Cox, J. E., Djordjevic, M. V., & Brunnemann, K. D. (1992). Supercritical fluid extraction in the determination of tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines in smokeless tobacco. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 5, 336-340. doi:10.1021/tx00027a003
    • (1992) Chemical Research in Toxicology , vol.5 , pp. 336-340
    • Prokopczyk, B.1    Hoffmann, D.2    Cox, J.E.3    Djordjevic, M.V.4    Brunnemann, K.D.5
  • 35
    • 1842571575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic chemicals in cigarette mainstream smoke-Hazard and hoopla
    • Rodgman, A., & Green, C. R. (2003). Toxic chemicals in cigarette mainstream smoke-Hazard and hoopla. Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International, 20, 481-545. Retrieved from http://www.beitraege-bti.de/
    • (2003) Beiträge zur Tabakforschung International , vol.20 , pp. 481-545
    • Rodgman, A.1    Green, C.R.2
  • 37
    • 0348047603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition, cytotoxicity and mutagenicity of smoke from US commercial and reference cigarettes smoked under two sets of machine smoking conditions
    • doi:10.1016/j.tox.2003.08.006
    • Roemer, E., Stabbert, R., Rustemeier, K., Veltel, D. J., Meisgen, T. J., Reininghaus, W., et al. (2004). Chemical composition, cytotoxicity and mutagenicity of smoke from US commercial and reference cigarettes smoked under two sets of machine smoking conditions. Toxicology, 195, 31-52. doi:10.1016/j.tox.2003.08.006
    • (2004) Toxicology , vol.195 , pp. 31-52
    • Roemer, E.1    Stabbert, R.2    Rustemeier, K.3    Veltel, D.J.4    Meisgen, T.J.5    Reininghaus, W.6
  • 38
    • 60749101452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is cancer triggered by altered signalling of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors?
    • doi:10.1038/nrc2590
    • Schuller, H. M. (2009). Is cancer triggered by altered signalling of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors? Nature Reviews Cancer, 9, 195-205. doi:10.1038/nrc2590
    • (2009) Nature Reviews Cancer , vol.9 , pp. 195-205
    • Schuller, H.M.1
  • 39
    • 77952865617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon dioxide is largely responsible for the acute inflammatory effects of tobacco smoke
    • doi:10.3109/08958370903555909
    • Schwartz, L., Guais, A., Chaumet-Riffaud, P., Grevillot, G., Sasco, A. J., Molina, T. J., et al. (2010). Carbon dioxide is largely responsible for the acute inflammatory effects of tobacco smoke. Inhalation Toxicology, 22, 543-551. doi:10.3109/08958370903555909
    • (2010) Inhalation Toxicology , vol.22 , pp. 543-551
    • Schwartz, L.1    Guais, A.2    Chaumet-Riffaud, P.3    Grevillot, G.4    Sasco, A.J.5    Molina, T.J.6
  • 40
    • 4844220809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of dibenzo[a, l]pyrene and other fjord-region PAH isomers with MW 302 in environmental samples
    • doi:10.1080/10406630490472527
    • Seidel, A., Frank, H., Behnke, A., Schneider, D., & Jacob, J. (2004). Determination of dibenzo[a, l]pyrene and other fjord-region PAH isomers with MW 302 in environmental samples. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, 24, 759-771. doi:10.1080/10406630490472527
    • (2004) Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds , vol.24 , pp. 759-771
    • Seidel, A.1    Frank, H.2    Behnke, A.3    Schneider, D.4    Jacob, J.5
  • 41
    • 34047253007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different mechanisms for inhibition of human cytochromes P450 1A1, 1A2, and 1B1 by polycyclic aromatic inhibitors
    • doi:10.1021/tx600299p
    • Shimada, T., Murayama, N., Okada, K., Funae, Y., Yamazaki, H., & Guengerich, F. P. (2007). Different mechanisms for inhibition of human cytochromes P450 1A1, 1A2, and 1B1 by polycyclic aromatic inhibitors. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 20, 489-496. doi:10.1021/tx600299p
    • (2007) Chemical Research in Toxicology , vol.20 , pp. 489-496
    • Shimada, T.1    Murayama, N.2    Okada, K.3    Funae, Y.4    Yamazaki, H.5    Guengerich, F.P.6
  • 42
    • 0031455937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An international literature survey of "IARC Group I Carcinogens" reported in mainstream cigarette smoke
    • doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(97)00063-X
    • Smith, C. J., Livingston, S. D., & Doolittle, D. J. (1997). An international literature survey of "IARC Group I Carcinogens" reported in mainstream cigarette smoke. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 35, 1107-1130. doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(97)00063-X
    • (1997) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.35 , pp. 1107-1130
    • Smith, C.J.1    Livingston, S.D.2    Doolittle, D.J.3
  • 43
    • 0034014826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "IARC Group 2A carcinogens" reported in cigarette mainstream smoke
    • doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(99)00156-8
    • Smith, C. J., Perfetti, T. R., Rumple, M. A., Rodgman, A., & Doolittle, D. J. (2000). "IARC Group 2A carcinogens" reported in cigarette mainstream smoke. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 38, 371-383. doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(99)00156-8
    • (2000) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.38 , pp. 371-383
    • Smith, C.J.1    Perfetti, T.R.2    Rumple, M.A.3    Rodgman, A.4    Doolittle, D.J.5
  • 44
    • 0035077685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'IARC Group 2B carcinogens' reported in cigarette mainstream smoke (Vol. 38, pp. 825, 2000)
    • doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(01)00008-4
    • Smith, C. J., Perfetti, T. A., Rumple, M. A., Rodgman, A., & Doolittle, D. J. (2001). 'IARC Group 2B carcinogens' reported in cigarette mainstream smoke (Vol. 38, pp. 825, 2000). Food and Chemical Toxicology, 39, 181-205. doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(01)00008-4
    • (2001) Food and Chemical Toxicology , vol.39 , pp. 181-205
    • Smith, C.J.1    Perfetti, T.A.2    Rumple, M.A.3    Rodgman, A.4    Doolittle, D.J.5
  • 45
    • 70350539591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presence of the carcinogen N'-nitrosonornicotine in the urine of some users of oral nicotine replacement therapy products
    • doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1084
    • Stepanov, I., Carmella, S. G., Briggs, A., Hertsgaard, L., Lindgren, B., Hatsukami, D. K., et al. (2009). Presence of the carcinogen N'-nitrosonornicotine in the urine of some users of oral nicotine replacement therapy products. Cancer Research, 69, 8236-8240. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1084
    • (2009) Cancer Research , vol.69 , pp. 8236-8240
    • Stepanov, I.1    Carmella, S.G.2    Briggs, A.3    Hertsgaard, L.4    Lindgren, B.5    Hatsukami, D.K.6
  • 46
    • 64049113200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for endogenous formation of N'-nitrosonornicotine in some long term nicotine patch users
    • doi:10.1093/ntr/ntn004
    • Stepanov, I., Carmella, S. G., Han, S., Pinto, A., Strasser, A. A., Lerman, C., et al. (2009). Evidence for endogenous formation of N'-nitrosonornicotine in some long term nicotine patch users. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 11, 99-105. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntn004
    • (2009) Nicotine & Tobacco Research , vol.11 , pp. 99-105
    • Stepanov, I.1    Carmella, S.G.2    Han, S.3    Pinto, A.4    Strasser, A.A.5    Lerman, C.6
  • 47
    • 57049156999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New and traditional smokeless tobacco: Comparison of toxicant and carcinogen levels
    • doi:10.1080/14622200802443544
    • Stepanov, I., Jensen, J., Hatsukami, D., & Hecht, S. S. (2008). New and traditional smokeless tobacco: Comparison of toxicant and carcinogen levels. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 10, 1773-1782. doi:10.1080/14622200802443544
    • (2008) Nicotine & Tobacco Research , vol.10 , pp. 1773-1782
    • Stepanov, I.1    Jensen, J.2    Hatsukami, D.3    Hecht, S.S.4
  • 49
    • 70349745441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clear differences in levels of a formaldehyde-DNA adduct in leukocytes of smokers and non-smokers
    • doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1571
    • Wang, M., Cheng, G., Balbo, S., Carmella, S. G., Villalta, P. W., & Hecht, S. S. (2009). Clear differences in levels of a formaldehyde-DNA adduct in leukocytes of smokers and non-smokers. Cancer Research, 69, 7170-7174. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1571
    • (2009) Cancer Research , vol.69 , pp. 7170-7174
    • Wang, M.1    Cheng, G.2    Balbo, S.3    Carmella, S.G.4    Villalta, P.W.5    Hecht, S.S.6
  • 50
    • 66149145341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary levels of tobacco-specific nitrosamine metabolites in relation to lung cancer development in two prospective cohorts of cigarette smokers
    • doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-4330
    • Yuan, J. M., Koh, W. P., Murphy, S. E., Fan, Y., Wang, R., Carmella, S. G., et al. (2009). Urinary levels of tobacco-specific nitrosamine metabolites in relation to lung cancer development in two prospective cohorts of cigarette smokers. Cancer Research, 69, 2990-2995. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-4330
    • (2009) Cancer Research , vol.69 , pp. 2990-2995
    • Yuan, J.M.1    Koh, W.P.2    Murphy, S.E.3    Fan, Y.4    Wang, R.5    Carmella, S.G.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.