Monolithic bed structure for capillary liquid chromatography

Journal of Chromatography A

Volumn 1219, Issue , 2012, Pages 1-14

  Aggarwal, Pankaj ^a   Tolley, H Dennis ^b   Lee, Milton L ^a  

^a Brigham Young University   (United States)

^b BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Capillary columns; Liquid chromatography; Monolithic stationary phases; Morphology; Pore structure

Indexed keywords

BACK PRESSURES; BED STRUCTURES; CAPILLARY COLUMNS; CAPILLARY LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; DOMAIN SIZE; GLOBULAR MORPHOLOGY; HIGH SURFACE AREA; MESOPORE SIZES; MONOLITHIC COLUMNS; MONOLITHIC STRUCTURES; PACKED COLUMN; SILICA MONOLITHS; SILICA PARTICLES; SKELETAL STRUCTURES; SMALL MOLECULES; STATIONARY PHASIS; STRUCTURE AND PERFORMANCE;

LIQUIDS; MOLECULES; MONOLITHIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS; MORPHOLOGY; PORE STRUCTURE; SEPARATION; SILICA;

LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY;

MONOMER; ORGANIC COMPOUND; POROGEN; SILICON DIOXIDE; SOLVENT; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

CAPILLARY CHROMATOGRAPHY; COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY; FLUID FLOW; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; MONOLITHIC COLUMN; ORGANIC MONOLITH; PARTICLE PACKED COLUMN; PARTICLE SIZE; PERFORMANCE; PHYSICAL PARAMETERS; POROSITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SILICA MONOLITH; STRUCTURE ANALYSIS; SYNTHESIS;

CHROMATOGRAPHY, LIQUID; POROSITY; SILICON DIOXIDE;

EID: 84355166756     PISSN: 00219673     EISSN: 18733778     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.10.083     Document Type: Review

References (124)

1. M.S. Tswett, T.P. Varshav, Obshch. Estestvoistpyt., Otd. Biol. 14 (1903, publ. 1905) 20.
2. Kennedy R.T., Jorgenson J.W. Anal. Chem. 1989, 61:1128.
3. McGuffin V.L., Novotný M. J. Chromatogr. 1983, 255:381.
4. Knox J.H., Saleem M. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 1969, 7:614.
5. Carr P.W., Stoll D.R., Wang X. Anal. Chem. 2011, 83:1890.
6. Guiochon G. J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1168:101.
7. Liao J.L., Zhang R., Hjerten S. J. Chromatogr. 1991, 586:21.
8. Li Y., Tolley H.D., Lee M.L. Anal. Chem. 2009, 81:4406.
9. Nischang I., Brüggemann O. J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217:5389.
10. Urban J., Svec F., Fréchet J.M.J. J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217:8212.
11. Liang C., Dai S., Guiochon G. Anal. Chem. 2003, 75:4904.
12. Courtois J., Szumski M., Georgsson F., Irgum K. Anal. Chem. 2006, 79:335.
13. Salmas C., Androutsopoulos G. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2001, 239:178.
14. Fang Y., Tolley H.D., Lee M.L. J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217:6405.
15. Oxelbark J., Legido-Quigley C., Aureliano C.S.A., Titirici M.-M., Schillinger E., Sellergren B., Courtois J., Irgum K., Dambies L., Cormack P.A.G., Sherrington D.C., De Lorenzi E. J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1160:215.
16. Lubda D., Lindner W., Quaglia M., Hohenesche C.d.F.v., Unger K.K. J. Chromatogr. A 2005, 1083:14.
17. Grimes B.A., Skudas R., Unger K.K., Lubda D. J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1144:14.
18. Cabooter D., Lynen F., Sandra P., Desmet G. J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1157:131.
19. Hlushkou D., Bruns S., Tallarek U. J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217:3674.
20. Bruns S., Tallarek U. J. Chromatogr. A 2011, 1218:1849.
21. Afandizadeh S., Foumeny E.A. Appl. Therm. Eng. 2001, 21:669.
22. Halasz I., Heine E. Nature 1962, 194:971.
23. Bruns S., Hara T., Smarsly B.M., Tallarek U. J. Chromatogr. A 2011, 1218:5187.
24. Leinweber F.C., Tallarek U. J. Chromatogr. A 2003, 1006:207.
25. Lottes F., Arlt W., Minceva M., Stenby E.H. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216:5687.
26. Billen J., Gzil P., Vervoort N., Baron G.V., Desmet G. J. Chromatogr. A 2005, 1073:53.
27. Knox J.H. J. Chromatogr. A 2002, 960:7.
28. Yuan Q.S., Rosenfeld A., Root T.W., Klingenberg D.J., Lightfoot E.N. J. Chromatogr. A 1999, 831:149.
29. Porsch B. J. Chromatogr. A 1994, 658:179.
30. M.R. Schure, R.S. Maier, 30th International Symposium on High Performance Chromatography and Related Techniques, San Francisco, CA, June 17-22, 2006, paper L-0502.
31. Kirkland J.J., Langlois T.J., Destefano J.J. Am. Lab. 2007, 39:18.
32. Atia N.N., York P., Clark B.J. J. Sep. Sci. 2009, 32:2732.
33. Majors R.E., Barth H.G., Lochmuller C.H. Anal. Chem. 1982, 54:323.
34. Endele R., Halasz I.n., Unger K. J. Chromatogr. 1974, 99:377.
35. Dewaele C., Verzele M. J. Chromatogr. 1983, 260:13.
36. Ohmacht R., Halász I. Chromatographia 1981, 14:155.
37. Kulin L.-I., Flodin P., Ellingsen T., Ugelstad J. J. Chromatogr. 1990, 514:1.
38. Halasz I., Naefe M. Anal. Chem. 1972, 44:76.
39. Billen J., Guillarme D., Rudaz S., Veuthey J.-L., Ritchie H., Grady B., Desmet G. J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1161:224.
40. De Smet J., Gzil P., Vervoort N., Verelst H., Baron G.V., Desmet G. J. Chromatogr. A 2005, 1073:43.
41. De Smet J., Gzil P., Vervoort N., Verelst H., Baron G.V., Desmet G. Anal. Chem. 2004, 76:3716.
42. M. Leva, M. Weinfraub, M. Grummer, M. Pollchik, H.H. Sforch, Fluid Flow Through Packed and Fluidized Systems, 1951.
43. Farkas T., Guiochon G. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69:4592.
44. Knox J.H., Laird G.R., Raven P.A. J. Chromatogr. 1976, 122:129.
45. Baur J.E., Wightman R.M. J. Chromatogr. 1989, 482:65.
46. Shalliker R.A., Broyles B.S., Guiochon G. J. Chromatogr. A 2000, 888:1.
47. Guiochon G., Drumm E., Cherrak D. J. Chromatogr. A 1999, 835:41.
48. Eeltink S., Rozing G.P., Schoenmakers P.J., Kok W.T. J. Chromatogr. A 2004, 1044:311.
49. Lee M.L. Fundamentals of Analytical Separations 2010, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.
50. Eon C.H. J. Chromatogr. 1978, 149:29.
51. Frakas T., Sepaniak M.J., Guiochon G. AIChE J. 1997, 43:1464.
52. Patel K.D., Jerkovich A.D., Link J.C., Jorgenson J.W. Anal. Chem. 2004, 76:5777.
53. Gzil P., Vervoort N., Baron G.V., Desmet G. J. Sep. Sci. 2004, 27:887.
54. Kennedy R.T., Jorgensen W. J. Microcolumn Sep. 1990, 2:120.
55. Hirata Y., Jinno K. J. High Resolut. Chromatogr. 1983, 6:196.
56. Liu H., Finch J.W., Lavallee M.J., Collamati R.A., Benevides C.C., Gebler J.C. J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1147:30.
57. Hjerten S., Liao J.L., Zhang R. J. Chromatogr. 1989, 473:273.
58. Nakanishi K., Soga N. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 1991, 74:2518.
59. Unger K.K. Porous Silica 1979, Elsevier, Amsterdam, (Chapter 2).
60. Minakuchi H., Nakanishi K., Soga N., Ishizuka N., Tanaka N. Anal. Chem. 1996, 68:3498.
61. Unger K.K. Porous Silica 1979, Elsevier, Amsterdam, (Chapter 5).
62. Knox J.H., Scott H.P. J. Chromatogr. 1984, 316:311.
63. Minakuchi H., Nakanishi K., Soga N., Ishizuka N., Tanaka N. J. Chromatogr. A 1997, 762:135.
64. Tanaka N., Kobayashi H., Ishizuka N., Minakuchi H., Nakanishi K., Hosoya K., Ikegami T. J. Chromatogr. A 2002, 965:35.
65. Kato M., Sakai-Kato K., Toyo'oka T., Dulay M.T., Quirino J.P., Bennett B.D., Zare R.N. J. Chromatogr. A 2002, 961:45.
66. Ishizuka N., Minakuchi H., Nakanishi K., Soga N., Hosoya K., Tanaka N. J. High Resolut. Chromatogr. 1998, 21:477.
67. Nakanishi K., Soga N. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 1992, 14.
68. Nakanishi K., Minakuchi H., Soga N., Tanaka N. J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. 1998, 13:163.
69. Nakanishi K. J. Porous Mater. 1997, 4:67.
70. Hara T., Kobayashi H., Ikegami T., Nakanishi K., Tanaka N. Anal. Chem. 2006, 78:7632.
71. Kobayashi H., Tokuda D., Ichimaru J., Ikegami T., Miyabe K., Tanaka N. J. Chromatogr. A 2006, 1109:2.
72. Morisato K., Miyazaki S., Ohira M., Furuno M., Nyudo M., Terashima H., Nakanishi K. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216:7384.
73. Minakuchi H., Nakanishi K., Soga N., Ishizuka N., Tanaka N. J. Chromatogr. A 1998, 797:121.
74. Ishizuka N., Kobayashi H., Minakuchi H., Nakanishi K., Hirao K., Hosoya K., Ikegami T., Tanaka N. J. Chromatogr. A 2002, 960:85.
75. Gzil P., Vervoort N., Baron G.V., Desmet G. Anal. Chem. 2004, 76:6707.
76. Ishizuka N., Minakuchi H., Nakanishi K., Soga N., Nagayama H., Hosoya K., Tanaka N. Anal. Chem. 2000, 72:1275.
77. Leinweber F.C., Lubda D., Cabrera K., Tallarek U. Anal. Chem. 2002, 74:2470.
78. Gzil P., De Smet J., Desmet G. J. Sep. Sci. 2006, 29:1675.
79. Vlakh E.G., Tennikova T.B. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216:2637.
80. Smith N.W., Jiang Z. J. Chromatogr. A 2008, 1184:416.
81. Svec F. J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217:902.
82. Svec F. J. Chromatogr. B 2006, 841:52.
83. Svec F., Kurganov A.A. J. Chromatogr. A 2008, 1184:281.
84. Courtois J., Szumski M., Bystrom E., Iwasiewicz A., Shchukarev A., Irgum K. J. Sep. Sci. 2006, 29:325.
85. Vidic J., Podgornik A., Strancar A. J. Chromatogr. A 2005, 1065:51.
86. Cifuentes A., Canalejas P., Ortega A., Diez-Masa J.C. J. Chromatogr. A 1998, 823:561.
87. Vizioli N.M., Rusell M.L., Carbajal M.L., Carducci C.N., Grasselli M. Electrophoresis 2005, 26:2942.
88. Kanamori K., Nakanishi K., Hanada T. Adv. Mater. 2006, 18:2407.
89. Yao C., Qi L., Yang G., Wang F. J. Sep. Sci. 2010, 33:475.
90. Peskoller C., Niessner R., Seidel M. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216:3794.
91. Svec F., Frechet J.M.J. Anal. Chem. 1992, 64:820.
92. Svec F., Frechet J.M.J. Macromolecules 1995, 28:7580.
93. Viklund C., Svec F., Frechet J.M.J., Irgum K. Chem. Mater. 1996, 8:744.
94. Svec F., Frechet J.M.J. Chem. Mater. 1995, 7:707.
95. Trojer L., Bisjak C.P., Wieder W., Bonn G.K. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216:6303.
96. Lubbad S.H., Buchmeiser M.R. J. Sep. Sci. 2009, 32:2521.
97. Throckmorton D.J., Shepodd T.J., Singh A.K. Anal. Chem. 2002, 74:784.
98. Khimich G.N., Tennikova T.B. Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 2005, 78:623.
99. Viklund C., Ponten E., Glad B., Irgum K., Horstedt P., Svec F. Chem. Mater. 1997, 9:463.
100. Szumski M., Buszewski B. J. Sep. Sci. 2009, 32:2574.
101. Peters E.C., Svec F., Fréchet J.M.J., Viklund C., Irgum K. Macromolecules 1999, 32:6377.
102. Santora B.P., Gagne M.R., Moloy K.G., Radu N.S. Macromolecules 2001, 34:658.
103. Premstaller A., Oberacher H., Huber C.G. Anal. Chem. 2000, 72:4386.
104. Li Y., Tolley H.D., Lee M.L. J. Chromatogr. A 2011, 1218:1399.
105. Courtois J., Bystrom E., Irgum K. Polymer 2006, 47:2603.
106. Aoki H., Kubo T., Ikegami T., Tanaka N., Hosoya K., Tokuda D., Ishizuka N. J. Chromatogr. A 2006, 1119:66.
107. Cooper A.I., Holmes A.B. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11:1270.
108. Hebb A.K., Senoo K., Cooper A.I. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2003, 63:2379.
109. Smirnov K.N., Dyatchkov I.A., Telnov M.V., Pirogov A.V., Shpigun O.A. J. Chromatogr. A 2011, 1218:5010.
110. Tennikova T.B., Belenkii B.G., Svec F. J. Liq. Chromatogr. 1990, 13:63.
111. Xu Z., Yang L., Wang Q. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216:3098.
112. Trojer L., Lubbad S.H., Bisjak C.P., Bonn G.K. J. Chromatogr. A 2006, 1117:56.
113. Li Y., Dennis Tolley H., Lee M.L. J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217:4934.
114. Eeltink S., Herrero-Martinez J.M., Rozing G.P., Schoenmakers P.J., Kok W.T. Anal. Chem. 2005, 77:7342.
115. Svec F. J. Sep. Sci. 2004, 27:1419.
116. Li Y., Tolley H.D., Lee M.L. J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217:8181.
117. Guillarme D., Ruta J., Rudaz S., Veuthey J.-L. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2010, 397:1069.
118. Bakry R., Huck C.W., Bonn G.K. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 2009, 47:418.
119. Canto-Mirapeix A., Herrero-Martinez J.M., Mongay-Fernandez C., Simo-Alfonso E.F. Electrophoresis 2008, 29:4399.
120. Causon T.J., Shellie R.A., Hilder E.F. J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217:3765.
121. Vervoort N., Gzil P., Baron G.V., Desmet G. J. Chromatogr. A. 2004, 1030:177.
122. Macnair J.E., Patel K.D., Jorgenson J.W. Anal. Chem. 1999, 71:700.
123. Greiderer A., Trojer L., Huck C.W., Bonn G.K. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216:7747.
124. Mellors J.S., Jorgenson J.W. Anal. Chem. 2004, 76:5441.