메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 47-58

Examining the utility of the Canadian forest fire weather index system in boreal peatlands

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BOREAL PEATLANDS; CANADIAN FORESTS; CRITICAL DEPTH; DUFF MOISTURE; FIRE DANGER; FIRE MANAGERS; ORGANIC SOIL; PEAT LAND; SITE-SPECIFIC; UPLAND SOIL; VOLUMETRIC MOISTURE CONTENT; WATER TABLES;

EID: 83755188578     PISSN: 00455067     EISSN: 12086037     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/X11-162     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 84862130031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Digi Bog peat land development model 1: Rationale, conceptual model, and hydrological basis
    • In press. doi:10.1002/eco.230
    • Baird, A.J., Morris, P.J., and Belyea, L.R. 2011. The Digi Bog peat land development model 1: Rationale, conceptual model, and hydrological basis. Ecohydrology. In press. doi:10.1002/eco.230.
    • (2011) Ecohydrology
    • Baird, A.J.1    Morris, P.J.2    Belyea, L.R.3
  • 2
    • 1642284161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in organic matter lost by combustion in a boreal bog during the 2001 Chisholm fire
    • doi:10.1139/x03-162
    • Benscoter, B.W., and Wieder, R.K. 2003. Variability in organic matter lost by combustion in a boreal bog during the 2001 Chisholm fire. Can. J. For. Res. 33(12): 2509-2513. doi:10.1139/x03-162.
    • (2003) Can. J. For. Res , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 2509-2513
    • Benscoter, B.W.1    Wieder, R.K.2
  • 3
    • 79955968456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effects of vegetation, soil moisture and bulk density on depth burning of thick organic soils
    • doi:10.1071/WF08183
    • Benscoter, B.W., Thompson, D.K., Waddington, J.M., Flannigan, M.D., Wotton, M., De Groot, W., and Turetsky, M.R. 2011. Interactive effects of vegetation, soil moisture and bulk density on depth burning of thick organic soils. Int. J. Wildland Fire, 20(3): 418-429. doi:10.1071/WF08183.
    • (2011) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 418-429
    • Benscoter, B.W.1    Thompson, D.K.2    Waddington, J.M.3    Flannigan, M.D.4    Wotton, M.5    de Groot, W.6    Turetsky, M.R.7
  • 4
    • 1542378861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon turnover in peatland mesocosms exposed to different water table levels
    • doi:10.1023/B:BIOG.0000015788.30164.e2
    • Blodau, C., Basiliko, N., and Moore, T.R. 2004. Carbon turnover in peatland mesocosms exposed to different water table levels. Biogeochemistry, 67(3): 331-351. doi:10.1023/B:BIOG.0000015788.30164.e2.
    • (2004) Biogeochemistry , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 331-351
    • Blodau, C.1    Basiliko, N.2    Moore, T.R.3
  • 5
    • 0014622701 scopus 로고
    • Physical properties of peats as related to degree of decomposition
    • doi:10.2136/sssaj1969.03615995003300040033x
    • Boelter, D.H. 1969. Physical properties of peats as related to degree of decomposition. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 33(4): 606-609. doi:10.2136/sssaj1969.03615995003300040033x.
    • (1969) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 606-609
    • Boelter, D.H.1
  • 6
    • 0042739503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peatland responses to varying interannual moisture conditions as measured by automatic CO2 chambers
    • doi:10.1029/2002GB001946
    • Bubier, J.L., Crill, P.M., Mosedale, A., Frolking, S., and Linder, E. 2003. Peatland responses to varying interannual moisture conditions as measured by automatic CO2 chambers. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 17(2): 1066. doi:10.1029/2002GB001946.
    • (2003) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 1066
    • Bubier, J.L.1    Crill, P.M.2    Mosedale, A.3    Frolking, S.4    Linder, E.5
  • 7
    • 18044398992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of stand age and tree species on canopy transpiration and average stomatal conductance of boreal forests
    • doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.2005.01312
    • Ewers, B.E., Gower, S.T., Bond-Lamberty, B., and Wang, C.K. 2005. Effects of stand age and tree species on canopy transpiration and average stomatal conductance of boreal forests. Plant Cell Environ. 28(5): 660-678. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.2005.01312.x.
    • (2005) Plant Cell Environ , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 660-678
    • Ewers, B.E.1    Gower, S.T.2    Bond-Lamberty, B.3    Wang, C.K.4
  • 8
    • 0034670145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change and forest fires
    • doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00524-6. PMID:11087028
    • Flannigan, M.D., Stocks, B.J., and Wotton, B.M. 2000. Climate change and forest fires. Sci. Total Environ. 262(3): 221-229. doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00524-6. PMID:11087028.
    • (2000) Sci. Total Environ , vol.262 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-229
    • Flannigan, M.D.1    Stocks, B.J.2    Wotton, B.M.3
  • 9
    • 0004176563 scopus 로고
    • Forestry Canada Fire Danger Group, For. Can., Sci. Sustainable Dev. Directorate, Ottawa, Ont. Inf. Rep. ST-X-3
    • Forestry Canada Fire Danger Group. 1992. Development and structure of the Canadian Forest Fire Behavior Prediction System. For. Can., Sci. Sustainable Dev. Directorate, Ottawa, Ont. Inf. Rep. ST-X-3.
    • (1992) Development and Structure of the Canadian Forest Fire Behavior Prediction System
  • 10
    • 0031435575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ignition probabilities of organic soils
    • doi:10.1139/x97-106
    • Frandsen, W. 1997. Ignition probabilities of organic soils. Can. J. For. Res. 27(9): 1471-1477. doi:10.1139/x97-106.
    • (1997) Can. J. For. Res , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 1471-1477
    • Frandsen, W.1
  • 11
    • 0034852022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling Northern peatland decomposi-tion and peat accumulation
    • doi:10.1007/s10021-001-0105-1
    • Frolking, S., Roulet, N.T., Moore, T.R., Richard, P.J.H., Lavoie, M., and Muller, S.D. 2001. Modeling Northern peatland decomposi-tion and peat accumulation. Ecosystems (N.Y.), 4(5): 479-498.doi:10.1007/s10021-001-0105-1.
    • (2001) Ecosystems (N.Y.) , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 479-498
    • Frolking, S.1    Roulet, N.T.2    Moore, T.R.3    Richard, P.J.H.4    Lavoie, M.5    Muller, S.D.6
  • 13
    • 0034456938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-annual variability of net ecosystem CO2 exchange at a subarctic fen
    • doi:10.1029/1999GB001243
    • Griffis, T.J., Rouse, W.R., and Waddington, J.M. 2000. Inter-annual variability of net ecosystem CO2 exchange at a subarctic fen. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 14(4): 1109-1122. doi:10.1029/1999GB001243.
    • (2000) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 1109-1122
    • Griffis, T.J.1    Rouse, W.R.2    Waddington, J.M.3
  • 15
    • 0019975733 scopus 로고
    • Profiles of water content and pore size in sphagnum peat, and their relation to peat bog ecology
    • doi:10.1098/rspb.1982.0044
    • Hayward, P.M., and Clymo, R.S. 1982. Profiles of water content and pore size in sphagnum peat, and their relation to peat bog ecology. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 215(1200): 299-325. doi:10.1098/rspb.1982.0044.
    • (1982) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci , vol.215 , Issue.1200 , pp. 299-325
    • Hayward, P.M.1    Clymo, R.S.2
  • 16
    • 0003107804 scopus 로고
    • Hydrology. In Mires: Swamp, bog, fen and moor
    • Edited by A.J.P. Gore. Elsevier, Oxford, U.K
    • Ingram, H.A.P. 1983. Hydrology. In Mires: swamp, bog, fen and moor. Ecosystems of the world. Vol. 4. Edited by A.J.P. Gore. Elsevier, Oxford, U.K. pp. 67-158.
    • (1983) Ecosystems of the World , vol.4 , pp. 67-158
    • Ingram, H.A.P.1
  • 17
    • 33644816760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrological effects on carbon cycles of Canada's forests andwetlands
    • doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2005.00168.x
    • Ju, W., Chen, J.M., Black, T.A., Barr, A.G., McCaughey, H., and Roulet, N.T. 2006. Hydrological effects on carbon cycles of Canada's forests andwetlands. Tellus B Chem. Phys.Meterol. 58(1): 16-30. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2005.00168.x.
    • (2006) Tellus B Chem. Phys.Meterol , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-30
    • Ju, W.1    Chen, J.M.2    Black, T.A.3    Barr, A.G.4    McCaughey, H.5    Roulet, N.T.6
  • 18
    • 67651124827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of soil moisture and water depth on ERS SAR backscatter measurements from an Alaskan wetland complex
    • doi:10.1016/j.rse.2009.04.006
    • Kasischke, E.S., Bourgeau-Chavez, L.L., Rober, A.R., Wyatt, K.H., Waddington, J.M., and Turetsky, M.R. 2009. Effects of soil moisture and water depth on ERS SAR backscatter measurements from an Alaskan wetland complex. Remote Sens. Environ. 113(9): 1868-1873. doi:10.1016/j.rse.2009.04.006.
    • (2009) Remote Sens. Environ , vol.113 , Issue.9 , pp. 1868-1873
    • Kasischke, E.S.1    Bourgeau-Chavez, L.L.2    Rober, A.R.3    Wyatt, K.H.4    Waddington, J.M.5    Turetsky, M.R.6
  • 19
    • 0035707870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of time domain reflectometry for water content in peat soil
    • Kellner, E., and Lundin, L.C. 2001. Calibration of time domain reflectometry for water content in peat soil. Nord. Hydrol. 32: 315-332.
    • (2001) Nord. Hydrol , vol.32 , pp. 315-332
    • Kellner, E.1    Lundin, L.C.2
  • 20
    • 11144290098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conceptual model of volumechange controls on the hydrology of cutover peats
    • doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.06.024
    • Kennedy, G.W., and Price, J.S. 2005. A conceptual model of volumechange controls on the hydrology of cutover peats. J. Hydrol. (Amst.), 302(1-4): 13-27. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.06.024.
    • (2005) J. Hydrol. (Amst.) , vol.302 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 13-27
    • Kennedy, G.W.1    Price, J.S.2
  • 23
    • 0013270808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest Research Applications Technology Transfer Note 6. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, B.C
    • Lawson, B.D., Dalrymple, G.N., and Hawkes, B.C. 1997. Predicting forest floor moisture from duff moisture code values. Forest Research Applications Technology Transfer Note 6. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, B.C.
    • (1997) Predicting Forest Floor Moisture From Duff Moisture Code Values
    • Lawson, B.D.1    Dalrymple, G.N.2    Hawkes, B.C.3
  • 24
    • 0013833806 scopus 로고
    • Evaporation and environment
    • PMID:5321565
    • Monteith, J.L. 1965. Evaporation and environment. Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol. 19: 205-234. PMID:5321565.
    • (1965) Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol , vol.19 , pp. 205-234
    • Monteith, J.L.1
  • 25
    • 0003832519 scopus 로고
    • National Wetlands Working Group, Canada Committee on Ecological Land Classification. Environment Canada, Sustainable Development Branch, and Polyscience Publications Inc., Montreal, Que
    • National Wetlands Working Group. 1988. Wetlands of Canada. Ecological Land Classification Series No. 24. Canada Committee on Ecological Land Classification. Environment Canada, Sustainable Development Branch, and Polyscience Publications Inc., Montreal, Que.
    • (1988) Wetlands of Canada. Ecological Land Classification Series No. 24
  • 26
    • 0031422731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil moisture, water tension and watertable relationships in a managed cutover bog
    • doi:10.1016/S0022-1694(97)00037-1
    • Price, J.S. 1997. Soil moisture, water tension and watertable relationships in a managed cutover bog. J. Hydrol. (Amst.), 202(1-4): 21-32. doi:10.1016/S0022-1694(97)00037-1.
    • (1997) J. Hydrol. (Amst.) , vol.202 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 21-32
    • Price, J.S.1
  • 27
    • 1542533090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role and character of seasonal peat soil deformation on the hydrology of undisturbed and cutover peatlands
    • doi:10.1029/2002WR001302
    • Price, J.S. 2003. Role and character of seasonal peat soil deformation on the hydrology of undisturbed and cutover peatlands. Water Resour. Res. 39(9): 1241. doi:10.1029/2002WR001302.
    • (2003) Water Resour. Res , vol.39 , Issue.9 , pp. 1241
    • Price, J.S.1
  • 28
    • 0033394553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of shrinkage and compression in determining water storage changes in peat: The case of a mined peatland
    • doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(199911)13:16<2591::AIDHYP933>3.0.CO;2-E
    • Price, J.S., and Schlotzhauer, S.M. 1999. Importance of shrinkage and compression in determining water storage changes in peat: the case of a mined peatland. Hydrol. Processes, 13(16): 2591-2601. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(199911)13:16<2591::AIDHYP933>3.0.CO;2-E.
    • (1999) Hydrol. Processes , vol.13 , Issue.16 , pp. 2591-2601
    • Price, J.S.1    Schlotzhauer, S.M.2
  • 29
    • 40849141155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method to determine unsaturated hydraulic conductivity in living and undecomposed Sphagnum moss
    • doi:10.2136/sssaj2007.0111N
    • Price, J.S., Whittington, P.N., Elrick, D.E., Strack, M., Brunet, N., and Faux, E. 2008. A method to determine unsaturated hydraulic conductivity in living and undecomposed Sphagnum moss. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 72(2): 487-491. doi:10.2136/sssaj2007.0111N.
    • (2008) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J , vol.72 , Issue.2 , pp. 487-491
    • Price, J.S.1    Whittington, P.N.2    Elrick, D.E.3    Strack, M.4    Brunet, N.5    Faux, E.6
  • 30
    • 0026494667 scopus 로고
    • Northern fens: Methane flux and climatic change
    • Roulet, N., Moore, T., Bubier, J., and Lafleur, P. 1992. Northern fens: methane flux and climatic change. Tellus, 44B: 100-105.
    • (1992) Tellus , vol.44 B , pp. 100-105
    • Roulet, N.1    Moore, T.2    Bubier, J.3    Lafleur, P.4
  • 32
    • 0000918446 scopus 로고
    • The impact of water management upon groundwater fluctuations in a disturbed bog relict
    • doi:10.1016/0378-3774(88)90096-0
    • Schouwenaars, J.M. 1988. The impact of water management upon groundwater fluctuations in a disturbed bog relict. Agric. Water Manage. 14(1-4): 439-449. doi:10.1016/0378-3774(88)90096-0.
    • (1988) Agric. Water Manage , vol.14 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 439-449
    • Schouwenaars, J.M.1
  • 33
    • 49249119338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sphagnum mosses limit total carbon consumption during fire in Alaskan black spruce forests
    • doi:10.1139/X08-057
    • Shetler, G., Turetsky, M.R., Kane, E., and Kasischke, E.S. 2008. Sphagnum mosses limit total carbon consumption during fire in Alaskan black spruce forests. Can. J. For. Res. 38(8): 2328-2336. doi:10.1139/X08-057.
    • (2008) Can. J. For. Res , vol.38 , Issue.8 , pp. 2328-2336
    • Shetler, G.1    Turetsky, M.R.2    Kane, E.3    Kasischke, E.S.4
  • 34
    • 33644827328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science, technology, and human factors in fire danger rating: The Canadian experience
    • doi:10.1071/WF05021
    • Taylor, S., and Alexander, M. 2006. Science, technology, and human factors in fire danger rating: the Canadian experience. Int. J. Wildland Fire, 15(1): 121-135. doi:10.1071/WF05021.
    • (2006) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-135
    • Taylor, S.1    Alexander, M.2
  • 37
    • 0036624192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current disturbance and the diminishing peatland carbon sink
    • doi:10.1029/2001GL014000
    • Turetsky, M., Wieder, K., Halsey, L., and Vitt, D. 2002. Current disturbance and the diminishing peatland carbon sink. Geophys. Res. Lett. 29(11): 1526. doi:10.1029/2001GL014000.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.29 , Issue.11 , pp. 1526
    • Turetsky, M.1    Wieder, K.2    Halsey, L.3    Vitt, D.4
  • 38
    • 78650571064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent acceleration of biomass burning and carbon losses in Alaskan forests and peatlands
    • doi:10.1038/ngeo1027
    • Turetsky, M.R., Kane, E.S., Harden, J.W., Ottmar, R.D., Manies, K.L., Hoy, E., and Kasischke, E.S. 2011. Recent acceleration of biomass burning and carbon losses in Alaskan forests and peatlands. Nat. Geosci. 4(1): 27-31. doi:10.1038/ngeo1027.
    • (2011) Nat. Geosci , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-31
    • Turetsky, M.R.1    Kane, E.S.2    Harden, J.W.3    Ottmar, R.D.4    Manies, K.L.5    Hoy, E.6    Kasischke, E.S.7
  • 44
    • 84971085669 scopus 로고
    • A review of fine fuel moisture modelling
    • doi:10.1071/WF9910215
    • Viney, N.R. 1991. A review of fine fuel moisture modelling. Int. J. Wildland Fire, 1(4): 215-234. doi:10.1071/WF9910215.
    • (1991) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 215-234
    • Viney, N.R.1
  • 45
    • 77955343527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential peat deformation, compressibility, and water storage between peatland microforms: Implications for ecosystem function and development
    • doi:10.1029/2009WR008802
    • Waddington, J.M., Kellner, E., Strack, M., and Price, J.S. 2010. Differential peat deformation, compressibility, and water storage between peatland microforms: implications for ecosystem function and development. Water Resour. Res. 46(7): W07538. doi:10.1029/2009WR008802.
    • (2010) Water Resour. Res , vol.46 , Issue.7
    • Waddington, J.M.1    Kellner, E.2    Strack, M.3    Price, J.S.4
  • 47
    • 0027283149 scopus 로고
    • The role of permafrost and seasonalfrost in the hydrology of northern wetlands in North America
    • doi:10.1016/0022-1694(93)90043-9
    • Woo, M., and Winter, T. 1993. The role of permafrost and seasonalfrost in the hydrology of northern wetlands in North America. J. Hydrol. (Amst.), 141(1-4): 5-31. doi:10.1016/0022-1694(93)90043-9.
    • (1993) J. Hydrol. (Amst.) , vol.141 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 5-31
    • Woo, M.1    Winter, T.2
  • 48
    • 21744461954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An index for tracking sheltered forest floor moisture within the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index System
    • doi:10.1071/WF04038
    • Wotton, B.M., Stocks, B.J., and Martell, D.L. 2005. An index for tracking sheltered forest floor moisture within the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index System. Int. J. Wildland Fire, 14(2): 169-182.doi:10.1071/WF04038.
    • (2005) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 169-182
    • Wotton, B.M.1    Stocks, B.J.2    Martell, D.L.3
  • 49
    • 77952514799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest fire occurrence and climate change in Canada
    • doi:10.1071/WF09002
    • Wotton, B.M., Nock, C.A., and Flannigan, M.D. 2010. Forest fire occurrence and climate change in Canada. Int. J. Wildland Fire, 19(3): 253-271. doi:10.1071/WF09002.
    • (2010) Int. J. Wildland Fire , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 253-271
    • Wotton, B.M.1    Nock, C.A.2    Flannigan, M.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.