Physical therapy activities in stroke, knee arthroplasty, and traumatic brain injury rehabilitation: Their variation, similarities, and association with functional outcomes

Physical Therapy

Volumn 91, Issue 12, 2011, Pages 1826-1837

  Dejong, Gerben ^a   Hsieh, Ching Hui ^a   Putman, Koen ^b   Smout, Randall J ^c   Horn, Susan D ^c   Tian, Wenqiang ^c  

^a NATIONAL REHABILITATION HOSPITAL   (United States)

^b FACULTY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY   (Belgium)

^c INSTITUTE FOR CLINICAL OUTCOMES RESEARCH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BRAIN INJURY; FEMALE; GAIT; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; KINESIOTHERAPY; KNEE ARTHROPLASTY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; STROKE; TIME; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UTILIZATION REVIEW; WALKING DIFFICULTY;

ADULT; AGED; ARTHROPLASTY, REPLACEMENT, KNEE; BRAIN INJURIES; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; GAIT; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MOBILITY LIMITATION; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; STROKE; TIME FACTORS; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 82955240936     PISSN: 00319023     EISSN: 15386724     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2522/ptj.20100424     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Bode RK, Heinemann AW, Semik P, Mallinson T. Relative importance of rehabilitation therapy characteristics on functional outcomes for persons with stroke. Stroke. 2004;35:2537-2542.
2. Bode RK, Heinemann AW, Semik P, Mallinson T. Patterns of therapy activities across length of stay and impairment levels: peering inside the "black box" of inpatient stroke rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004;85:1901-1908.
3. Karges J, Smallfied S. A description of the outcomes, frequency, duration, and intensity of occupational, physical, and speech therapy in inpatient stroke rehabilitation. J Allied Health. 2009;38:E1-E10.
4. Whyte J, Hart T. It's more than a black box; it's a Russian doll: defining rehabilitation treatments. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;82:639-652.
5. American College of Sports Medicine; Chodzko-Zajko WJ, Proctor DN, et al. American College of Sports Medicine position stand: exercise and physical activity for older adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41:1510-1530.
6. Rejeski WJ, Marsh AP, Chmelo E, et al. The lifestyle interventions and independence for elders pilot (LIFE-P): 2-year follow-up. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2009;64: 462-467.
7. Koizumi D, Rogers NL, Rogers ME, et al. Efficacy of an accelerometer-guided physical activity intervention in communitydwelling older women. J Phys Act Health. 2009;6:467-474.
8. DeJong G, Horn SD, Conroy B, et al. Opening the black box of post-stroke rehabilitation: stroke rehabilitation patients, processes, and outcomes. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86(12 suppl 2):S1-S7.
9. Horn SD, DeJong G, Ryser DK, et al. Another look at observational studies in rehabilitation research: going beyond the holy grail of the randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86 (12 suppl 2):S8-S15.
10. Gassaway J, Horn SD, DeJong G, et al. Applying the clinical practice improvement approach to stroke rehabilitation: methods used and baseline results. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86(12 suppl 2): S16-S33.
11. DeJong G, Hsieh CH, Gassaway J, et al. Characterizing rehabilitation services for patients with knee and hip replacement in skilled nursing facilities and inpatient rehabilitation facilities. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009;90:1269-1283.
12. DeJong G, Horn SD, Smout RJ, et al. Joint replacement rehabilitation outcomes on discharge from skilled nursing facilities and inpatient rehabilitation facilities. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009;90:1284-1296.
13. Stineman MG, Ross RN, Granger CV, Maislin G. Predicting the achievement of 6 grades of physical independence from data routinely collected at admission to rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:1647-1656.
14. Buckle JM, Horn SD, Oates VM, Abbey H. Severity of illness and resource use differences among white and black hospitalized elderly. Arch Intern Med. 1992;152: 1596-1603.
15. Stoskopf C, Horn SD. The computerized psychiatric severity index as a predictor of inpatient length of stay for psychoses. Med Care. 1991;29:179-195.
16. Averill RF, McGuire TE, Manning BE, et al. A study of the relationship between severity of illness and hospital cost in New Jersey hospitals. Health Serv Res. 1992;27: 587-612.
17. Clemmer TP, Spuhler VJ, Oniki TA, Horn SD. Results of a collaborative quality improvement program on outcomes and costs in a tertiary critical care unit. Crit Care Med. 1999;27:1768-1774.
18. Horn SD, Sharkey PD, Buckle JM, et al. The relationship between severity of illness and hospital length of stay and mortality. Med Care. 1991;29:305-317.
19. Horn SD, Torres A Jr, Willson D, et al. Development of a pediatric ageand disease-specific severity measure. J Pediatr. 2002;141:496-503.
20. Ryser DK, Egger MJ, Horn SD, et al. Measuring medical complexity during inpatient rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury [erratum in: Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86:2393]. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86:1108-1117.
21. Willson D, Horn SD, Smout RJ, et al. Severity assessment in children hospitalized with bronchiolitis using the pediatric component of the Comprehensive Severity Index. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2000;1: 127-132.
22. Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility Patient Assessment Instrument (IRF-PAI) Training Manual. Buffalo, NY: Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation; 2001.
23. Gräsel E, Biehler J, Schmidt R, Schupp W. Intensification of the transition between inpatient neurological rehabilitation and home care of stroke patients: controlled clinical trial with follow-up assessment six months after discharge. Clin Rehabil. 2005;19:725-736.
24. Horn SD, Deutscher D, Smout RJ, et al. Black-white differences in patient characteristics, treatments, and outcomes in inpatient stroke rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010;91:1712-1721.
25. Deutscher D, Horn SD, Smout RJ, et al. Black-white disparities in motor function outcomes taking into account patient characteristics, nontherapy ancillaries, therapy activities, and therapy interventions. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010;91: 1722-1730.
26. Horner RD, Swanson JW, Bosworth HB, et al. Effects of race and poverty on the process and outcome of inpatient rehabilitation services among stroke patients. Stroke. 2003;34:1027-1031.
27. Horn SD, DeJong G, Smout RJ, et al. Stroke rehabilitation patients, practice, and outcomes: is earlier and more aggressive therapy better? Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005; 86(12 suppl 2):S101-S114.