메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 38, 2011, Pages 69-84

Access to essential medicines for sexual and reproductive health care: The role of the pharmaceutical industry and international regulation

Author keywords

Essential medicines; Female condoms; Hormone replacement therapy; Human papillomavirus and vaccination; Medical abortion pills; Microbicides; Pharmaceutical industry; Reproductive and sexual health care

Indexed keywords

ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; ESTROGEN; GENERIC DRUG; MAGNESIUM SULFATE; MICROBICIDE; MIFEPRISTONE; MISOPROSTOL; OXYTOCIN; TESTOSTERONE; WART VIRUS VACCINE;

EID: 82355194753     PISSN: 09688080     EISSN: 14609576     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0968-8080(11)38573-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (65)
  • 2
    • 82355189948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affordable drugs for so-called diseases of poverty. PROCAARE Healthnet. 13 September
    • Affordable drugs for so-called diseases of poverty. PROCAARE Healthnet. 13 September 2007.
    • (2007)
  • 5
  • 6
    • 84857458828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China Research Intelligence, At: Accessed 9 August 2011
    • Research Report on China's Condom Market, 2009 China Research Intelligence, At: Accessed 9 August 2011. http://www.prlog.org/10180042-research-report-on-chinas-condom-market-2009.html.
    • Research Report on China's Condom Market, 2009
  • 8
    • 80051995553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PATH, World Health OrganizationWorld Health Organization, United Nations Population FundUnited Nations Population Fund, PATH, Seattle, At: Accessed 9 August 2011
    • Essential Medicines for Reproductive Health: Guiding principles for their inclusion on national medicines lists 2006, PATH, World Health OrganizationWorld Health Organization, United Nations Population FundUnited Nations Population Fund, PATH, Seattle, At: Accessed 9 August 2011. http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/general/a91388/en/index.html.
    • (2006) Essential Medicines for Reproductive Health: Guiding principles for their inclusion on national medicines lists
  • 9
    • 70749098610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New emergency contraceptive method ellaOne® - is it worth the price?
    • Furedi A New emergency contraceptive method ellaOne® - is it worth the price?. Reproductive Health Matters 2009, 17(34):187-188.
    • (2009) Reproductive Health Matters , vol.17 , Issue.34 , pp. 187-188
    • Furedi, A.1
  • 11
    • 78649410676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stakeholder perceptions of a total market approach to family planning in Viet Nam
    • Drake JK, Thi Thanh LH, Suraratdecha C, et al. Stakeholder perceptions of a total market approach to family planning in Viet Nam. Reproductive Health Matters 2010, 18(36):46-55.
    • (2010) Reproductive Health Matters , vol.18 , Issue.36 , pp. 46-55
    • Drake, J.K.1    Thi Thanh, L.H.2    Suraratdecha, C.3
  • 12
    • 78649406525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Privatisation in reproductive health services in Pakistan: three case studies
    • Ravindran TKS Privatisation in reproductive health services in Pakistan: three case studies. Reproductive Health Matters 2010, 18(36):13-24.
    • (2010) Reproductive Health Matters , vol.18 , Issue.36 , pp. 13-24
    • Ravindran, T.K.S.1
  • 14
    • 78149265692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO, UNICEFUNICEF, UNFPAUNFPA, World BankWorld Bank, World Health Organization, Geneva
    • Trends in maternal mortality: 1990 to 2008 2010, WHO, UNICEFUNICEF, UNFPAUNFPA, World BankWorld Bank, World Health Organization, Geneva.
    • (2010) Trends in maternal mortality: 1990 to 2008
  • 15
    • 78649394699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unsafe abortion in 2008: global and regional levels and trends
    • Shah I, Ahman E Unsafe abortion in 2008: global and regional levels and trends. Reproductive Health Matters 2010, 18(36):90-101.
    • (2010) Reproductive Health Matters , vol.18 , Issue.36 , pp. 90-101
    • Shah, I.1    Ahman, E.2
  • 16
    • 54149090275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization, At: Accessed 9 August 2011
    • Global burden of disease. Geneva, 2004. Update World Health Organization, At: Accessed 9 August 2011. http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/2004_report_update/en/index.html.
    • Global burden of disease. Geneva, 2004. Update
  • 18
    • 84862025651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization, At: Accessed 9 August, 2011
    • Service availability mapping World Health Organization, At: Accessed 9 August, 2011. http://www.who.int/healthinfo/systems/samintro/en/index.html.
    • Service availability mapping
  • 21
    • 79451471817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, UNAIDS, Geneva
    • UNAIDS report on the global AIDS epidemic 2010 2010, 16. Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, UNAIDS, Geneva.
    • (2010) UNAIDS report on the global AIDS epidemic 2010 , pp. 16
  • 22
    • 77957832540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization, At: Accessed 9 August 2011
    • Mother-to-child transmission of HIV World Health Organization, At: Accessed 9 August 2011. http://www.who.int/hiv/topics/mtct/en/index.html.
    • Mother-to-child transmission of HIV
  • 24
    • 82355176294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations. International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. UN General Assembly, 1966; and General Comment No.14: the right to the highest attainable standard of health. New York: United Nations, Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights,
    • United Nations. International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. UN General Assembly, 1966; and General Comment No.14: the right to the highest attainable standard of health. New York: United Nations, Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 2000.
    • (2000)
  • 25
    • 84857449648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization, At: Accessed 9 August 2011
    • Essential medicines programme World Health Organization, At: Accessed 9 August 2011. http://www.who.int/medicines/areas/policy/en/index.html.
    • Essential medicines programme
  • 27
    • 0004129413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular medicine:
    • diagnostics, drugs and devices. BCC Research. Report ID:HLC041B. November
    • Shahani S. Cardiovascular medicine: diagnostics, drugs and devices. BCC Research. Report ID:HLC041B. November 2007.
    • (2007)
    • Shahani, S.1
  • 28
    • 84857450960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, for example, "Age critique - âge dynamique", a brochure published by Wyeth for women and distributed throughout Switzerland in pharmacies (Undated). It specifically states that "HRT does not increase risk of breast cancer; it might even diminish it."
    • See, for example, "Age critique - âge dynamique", a brochure published by Wyeth for women and distributed throughout Switzerland in pharmacies (Undated). It specifically states that "HRT does not increase risk of breast cancer; it might even diminish it." (p.39).
  • 29
    • 23844512186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy, cancer, controversies, and women's health: historical, epidemiological, biological, clinical and advocacy perspectives
    • Krieger N, Löwy I, Aronowitz R, et al. Hormone replacement therapy, cancer, controversies, and women's health: historical, epidemiological, biological, clinical and advocacy perspectives. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 2005, 59:740-748.
    • (2005) Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , vol.59 , pp. 740-748
    • Krieger, N.1    Löwy, I.2    Aronowitz, R.3
  • 30
    • 82355176299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cochrane HT Study Group. Long term hormone therapy for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women (Review).
    • Farquhar CM, Marjoribanks J, Lethaby A, et al, and the Cochrane HT Study Group. Long term hormone therapy for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women (Review). 2007.
    • (2007)
    • Farquhar, C.M.1    Marjoribanks, J.2    Lethaby, A.3
  • 33
    • 0003700872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IARC Press, Lyon, Cited in: Tsu VD, Levin CE. Making the case for cervical cancer prevention: what about equity? Reproductive Health Matters 2008;16(32):104-12
    • Ferlay J, Bray F, Pisani P, et al. Globocan 2002: Cancer incidence, mortality and prevalence worldwide 2004, IARC Press, Lyon, Cited in: Tsu VD, Levin CE. Making the case for cervical cancer prevention: what about equity? Reproductive Health Matters 2008;16(32):104-12.
    • (2004) Globocan 2002: Cancer incidence, mortality and prevalence worldwide
    • Ferlay, J.1    Bray, F.2    Pisani, P.3
  • 34
    • 0001642548 scopus 로고
    • Summary Chapter
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer Working Group on Cervical Cancer Screening, IARC, Lyon, M. Hakama, A.B. Miller, N.E. Day (Eds.)
    • Summary Chapter. Screening for Cancer of the Uterine Cervix 1986, 133-142. International Agency for Research on Cancer Working Group on Cervical Cancer Screening, IARC, Lyon. M. Hakama, A.B. Miller, N.E. Day (Eds.).
    • (1986) Screening for Cancer of the Uterine Cervix , pp. 133-142
  • 35
    • 79960165083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of HPV genotypes in Uganda and the role of the current preventive vaccines: a systematic review
    • Banura C, Mirembe FM, Katahoire AR, et al. Epidemiology of HPV genotypes in Uganda and the role of the current preventive vaccines: a systematic review. Infectious Agents and Cancer 2011, 6(1):11.
    • (2011) Infectious Agents and Cancer , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 11
    • Banura, C.1    Mirembe, F.M.2    Katahoire, A.R.3
  • 36
    • 20144381751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions associated with HIV serostatus, CD4 cell counts, and human papillomavirus test results
    • Harris T, Burke RD, Palefsky JM, et al. Incidence of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions associated with HIV serostatus, CD4 cell counts, and human papillomavirus test results. JAMA 2005, 293:1471-1476.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , pp. 1471-1476
    • Harris, T.1    Burke, R.D.2    Palefsky, J.M.3
  • 37
    • 80053987404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost-effectiveness of male HPV vaccination in the United States
    • E-pub. (abstract only)
    • Chesson HW, Ekwueme DU, Saraiva M, et al. The cost-effectiveness of male HPV vaccination in the United States. Vaccines 2011; August 1, E-pub. (abstract only).
    • (2011) Vaccines
    • Chesson, H.W.1    Ekwueme, D.U.2    Saraiva, M.3
  • 38
    • 79960035210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital, oral and anal human papillomavirus infection in men who have sex with men
    • (abstract only)
    • Dietz CA, Nyberg CR Genital, oral and anal human papillomavirus infection in men who have sex with men. Journal of American Osteopathic Association 2011, 111(3 Suppl.2):S19-S25. (abstract only).
    • (2011) Journal of American Osteopathic Association , vol.111 , Issue.3 SUPPL.2
    • Dietz, C.A.1    Nyberg, C.R.2
  • 40
    • 68949118371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marketing HPV vaccine: implications for adolescent health and medical professionalism
    • doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1179
    • Rothman SM, Rothman DJ Marketing HPV vaccine: implications for adolescent health and medical professionalism. JAMA 2009, 302(7):781-786. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1179.
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.302 , Issue.7 , pp. 781-786
    • Rothman, S.M.1    Rothman, D.J.2
  • 41
    • 70249122757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Will HPV vaccines prevent cervical cancers among poor women of color?: global health policy at the intersection of human rights and intellectual property law
    • Outterson K Will HPV vaccines prevent cervical cancers among poor women of color?: global health policy at the intersection of human rights and intellectual property law. American Journal of Law & Medicine 2009, 35:247-252.
    • (2009) American Journal of Law & Medicine , vol.35 , pp. 247-252
    • Outterson, K.1
  • 42
    • 70249105048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global health licensing program: a new model for humanitarian licensing at the university level
    • Roose-Snyder B, Doyle MK The global health licensing program: a new model for humanitarian licensing at the university level. American Journal of Law and Medicine 2009, 35(2/3):281-309.
    • (2009) American Journal of Law and Medicine , vol.35 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 281-309
    • Roose-Snyder, B.1    Doyle, M.K.2
  • 43
    • 67650270003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing country nations and compulsory licensing: maximizing access to essential medicines while minimising investment side effects
    • Summer
    • Bird R Developing country nations and compulsory licensing: maximizing access to essential medicines while minimising investment side effects. Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 2009, Summer:209-221.
    • (2009) Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics , pp. 209-221
    • Bird, R.1
  • 44
    • 82355189938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Access to medicines and treatment - a reality check. Reported in: Repoliticizing sexual and reproductive health and rights
    • report of a global meeting, Langkawi, Malaysia, 3-6 August 2010. London: Reproductive Health Matters and Asian-Pacific Resource and Research Centre for Women,
    • Bhardwaj K. Access to medicines and treatment - a reality check. Reported in: Repoliticizing sexual and reproductive health and rights: report of a global meeting, Langkawi, Malaysia, 3-6 August 2010. London: Reproductive Health Matters and Asian-Pacific Resource and Research Centre for Women, 2011.
    • (2011)
    • Bhardwaj, K.1
  • 45
    • 58149106216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Access to medicines, BRICS alliance and collective action
    • Yu P Access to medicines, BRICS alliance and collective action. American Journal of Law and Medicine 2008, 34:345-394.
    • (2008) American Journal of Law and Medicine , vol.34 , pp. 345-394
    • Yu, P.1
  • 46
    • 84857453051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual Property Watch, At: Accessed 9 August 2011
    • Drug company reacts to Thai license: government ready to talk. 16 February 2007 Intellectual Property Watch, At: Accessed 9 August 2011. http://www.ip-watch.org/weblog/2007/02/16/drug-company-upset-by-newest-thai-license-government-open-to-dialogue.
    • Drug company reacts to Thai license: government ready to talk. 16 February 2007
  • 48
    • 82355189937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • India's proposed pact with Europe may choke its generic drug exports, health rights activists fear
    • Mudur G India's proposed pact with Europe may choke its generic drug exports, health rights activists fear. BMJ 2011, 342:d1480.
    • (2011) BMJ , vol.342
    • Mudur, G.1
  • 49
    • 82355180752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade talks on patent protection violate right to health, allege advocacy groups
    • Zaracostas J Trade talks on patent protection violate right to health, allege advocacy groups. BMJ 2011, 342:d1993.
    • (2011) BMJ , vol.342
    • Zaracostas, J.1
  • 53
    • 82355176297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual report Ingelheim. Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, 2007.
    • Annual report 2006, Ingelheim. Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, 2007.
    • (2006)
  • 54
    • 82355180756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merck & Co, Inc. Looking ahead: corporate responsibility review. Whitehouse Station, NJ, 2010
    • Merck & Co, Inc. Looking ahead: 2009-2010 corporate responsibility review. Whitehouse Station, NJ, 2010.
    • (2009)
  • 55
    • 82355180755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV/AIDS: Gilead first to join Medicines Patent Pool. IRIN PlusNews. Nairobi, 12 July 2011.
    • HIV/AIDS: Gilead first to join Medicines Patent Pool. IRIN PlusNews. Nairobi, 12 July 2011.
  • 59
    • 82355189944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scandal of Africa's missing medicines.
    • Guardian Weekly. 2 October
    • Boseley S. Scandal of Africa's missing medicines. Guardian Weekly. 2 October 2009. p.42-43.
    • (2009) , pp. 42-43
    • Boseley, S.1
  • 60
    • 84857449445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Partnership for Microbicides, At: Accessed 9 August 2011
    • Proof of concept established for microbicides International Partnership for Microbicides, At: Accessed 9 August 2011. http://www.ipmglobal.org/publications-media/proof-concept-established-microbicides.
    • Proof of concept established for microbicides
  • 61
    • 77953689716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The female condom: the international denial of a strong potential
    • Peters A, Jansen W, van Driel F The female condom: the international denial of a strong potential. Reproductive Health Matters 2010, 18(35):119-128.
    • (2010) Reproductive Health Matters , vol.18 , Issue.35 , pp. 119-128
    • Peters, A.1    Jansen, W.2    van Driel, F.3
  • 63
    • 73449091537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Health Impact Fund: incentives for improving access to medicines
    • Banerjee A, Hollis A, Pogge T The Health Impact Fund: incentives for improving access to medicines. Lancet 2010, 375:166-169.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 166-169
    • Banerjee, A.1    Hollis, A.2    Pogge, T.3
  • 64
    • 35248853337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making pregnancy safer in Myanmar: introducing misoprostol to prevent post-partum haemorrhage as part of active management of the third stage of labour
    • Htay TT Making pregnancy safer in Myanmar: introducing misoprostol to prevent post-partum haemorrhage as part of active management of the third stage of labour. Reproductive Health Matters 2007, 15(30):214-215.
    • (2007) Reproductive Health Matters , vol.15 , Issue.30 , pp. 214-215
    • Htay, T.T.1
  • 65
    • 79953120521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Driving a decade of change: HIV/AIDS, patents and access to medicines for all
    • 't Hoen E, Berger J, Calmy A, et al. Driving a decade of change: HIV/AIDS, patents and access to medicines for all. Journal of International AIDS Society 2011, 14:15.
    • (2011) Journal of International AIDS Society , vol.14 , pp. 15
    • 't Hoen, E.1    Berger, J.2    Calmy, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.