Assessing performance and closure for soil vapor extraction: Integrating vapor discharge and impact to groundwater quality

Journal of Contaminant Hydrology

Volumn 128, Issue 1-4, 2012, Pages 71-82

  Carroll, Kenneth C ^a   Oostrom, Mart ^a   Truex, Michael J ^a   Rohay, Virginia J ^b   Brusseau, Mark L ^c  

^a PACIFIC NORTHWEST NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

^b CH2M HILL   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA   (United States)

Author keywords

Concentration rebound; Mass flux; NAPL; Remediation; Soil vapor extraction; SVE; Vadose zone; VOC

Indexed keywords

CONTAMINANT SOURCES; GROUNDWATER CONTAMINANTS; GROUNDWATER QUALITY; MASS TRANSFER PROCESS; MASS-DISCHARGE; NAPL; NUMERICAL MODELING; SITE PROPERTIES; SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION; SOURCE CHARACTERISTICS; SVE; VADOSE ZONE; VAPOR DISCHARGE; VAPOR PHASE; VAPOR-PHASE CONTAMINANTS; VOLATILE CONTAMINANTS;

CONTAMINATION; DISCHARGE (FLUID MECHANICS); GROUNDWATER; IMPURITIES; MASS TRANSFER; OPTIMIZATION; POLLUTION; REMEDIATION; SOILS; VAPORS; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; WATER QUALITY;

GROUNDWATER POLLUTION;

GROUND WATER;

GROUNDWATER POLLUTION; MASS TRANSFER; NUMERICAL MODEL; PERMEABILITY; POLLUTANT TRANSPORT; VADOSE ZONE;

ARTICLE; BIOREMEDIATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; MATHEMATICAL MODEL; POLLUTION TRANSPORT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOIL TREATMENT; SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION; VAPOR; WATER CONTAMINATION; WATER QUALITY;

CARBON TETRACHLORIDE; COMPUTER SIMULATION; ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION; GROUNDWATER; MODELS, CHEMICAL; WASHINGTON; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL;

EID: 81455160637     PISSN: 01697722     EISSN: 18736009     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2011.10.003     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. M.L. Brusseau, N.T. Nelson, Z. Zhang, J.E. Blue, J. Rohrer, and T. Allen Source-zone characterization of a chlorinated-solvent contaminated Superfund site in Tucson, AZ Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 90 1-2 2007 21 40 (Pubitemid 44834546)
2. M.L. Brusseau, E.L. DiFilippo, J.C. Marble, and M. Oostrom Mass-removal and mass-flux-reduction behavior for idealized source zones with hydraulically poorly-accessible immiscible liquid Chemosphere 71 8 2008 1511 1521
3. M.L. Brusseau, V. Rohay, and M.J. Truex Analysis of soil vapor extraction data to evaluate mass-transfer constraints and estimate source-zone mass flux Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 30 3 2010 57 64
4. M.L. Brusseau, K.C. Carroll, T. Allen, J. Baker, W. DiGuiseppi, J. Hatton, C. Morrison, A. Russo, and J. Berkompas Impact of in situ chemical oxidation on contaminant mass discharge: linking source-zone and plume-scale characterizations of remediation performance Environmental Science & Technology 45 12 2011 5352 5358
5. K.C. Carroll, and M.L. Brusseau Dissolution, cyclodextrin-enhanced solubilization, and mass removal of an ideal multicomponent organic liquid Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 106 1-2 2009 62 72
6. K.C. Carroll, R. Taylor, E. Gray, and M.L. Brusseau The impact of composition on the physical properties and evaporative mass transfer of a PCE-diesel immiscible liquid Journal of Hazardous Materials 164 2-3 2009 1074 1081
7. J.F. Devlin, M. McMaster, and J.F. Barker Hydrogeologic assessment of in situ natural attenuation in a controlled field experiment Water Resources Research 1002 1 2002 1002
8. E.L. DiFilippo, and M.L. Brusseau Relationship between mass-flux reduction and source-zone mass removal: analysis of field data Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 98 1-2 2008 22 35
9. E.L. DiFilippo, K.C. Carroll, and M.L. Brusseau Impact of organic-liquid distribution and flow-field heterogeneity on reductions in mass flux Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 115 1-4 2010 14 25
10. D.C. DiGiulio, and R. Varadhan Analysis of water saturation, NAPL content, degradation half-life, and lower boundary conditions on VOC transport modeling: implications for closure of soil venting systems Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 21 4 2001 83 95 (Pubitemid 33141701)
11. D.C. DiGiulio, M.L. Brusseau, and V. Ravi Use of diffusion modeling to aid assessment of rate-limited vapor transport for SVE closure Published G.B. Wickramanayake, R.E. Hinchee, Physical, Chemical, and Thermal Technologies: Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds (C1-5) 1998 Battelle Columbus, OH
12. D.C. DiGiulio, V. Ravi, and M.L. Brusseau Evaluation of mass flux to and from ground water using a vertical flux model (VFLUX): application to the soil vacuum extraction closure problem Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 19 2 1999 96 104 (Pubitemid 29235707)
13. DOE/RL-2007-27 Feasibility Study for the Plutonium/Organic-Rich Process Condensate/Process Waste Group Operable Unit: Includes the 200-PW-1, 200-PW-3, and 200-PW-6 Operable Units 2011 U.S. Department of Energy, Richland Operations Office Richland, Washington
14. M.D. Einarson, and D.M. Mackay Predicting impacts of groundwater contamination Environmental Science & Technology 35 2001 67A 73A
15. R.W. Falta Methodology for comparing source and plume remediation alternatives Ground Water 46 2 2008 272 285 (Pubitemid 351326724)
16. R.W. Falta, N. Basu, and P.S. Rao Assessing impacts of partial mass depletion in DNAPL source zones: II. Coupling source strength functions to plume evolution Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 79 1-2 2005 45 66 (Pubitemid 41191128)
17. R.W. Falta, P.S. Rao, and N. Basu Assessing the impacts of partial mass depletion in DNAPL source zones - I. Analytical modeling of source strength functions and plume response Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 78 4 2005 259 280 (Pubitemid 41073411)
18. R.A. Freeze, and D.B. McWhorter A framework for assessing risk reduction due to DNAPL mass removal from low-permeability soils Ground Water 35 1 1997 111 123 (Pubitemid 27320143)
19. C.K. Hoier, T.O. Sonnenborg, K.H. Jensen, and J. Gudbjerg Model analysis of mechanisms controlling pneumatic soil vapor extraction Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 103 3-4 2009 82 98
20. ITRC DNAPL Source Reduction: Facing the Challenge 2002 Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids Team
21. R. Khaleel, T.E. Jones, A.J. Knepp, F.M. Mann, D.A. Myers, P.M. Rogers, R.J. Serne, and M.I. Wood Modeling data package for S-SX field investigation report. RPP-8296, Rev. 0, CH2MHill 2001 Hanford Group Inc Richland, Washington
22. I.D. Klenk, and P. Grathwohl Transverse vertical dispersion in groundwater and the capillary fringe Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 58 1-2 2002 111 128 (Pubitemid 34863864)
23. U. Maier, C. Beyer, B. Susset, and P. Grathwohl Modelling the Dilution of Solutes due to Mass Transfer Across the Capillary Fringe 324 2008 IAHS Publ. 86 93
24. U. Maier, C. Beyer, B. Susset, and P. Grathwohl Modelling of Solute Mass Transfer Across the Capillary Fringe Advances in Subsurface Pollution of Porous Media: Indicators, Processes and Modelling 14 2008 Balkema Boca Raton, FL 15 30
25. K.A. Mccarthy, and R.L. Johnson Transport of volatile organic-compounds across the capillary-fringe Water Resources Research 29 6 1993 1675 1683 (Pubitemid 24393840)
26. M. Oostrom, J.H. Dane, and T.W. Wietsma Removal of carbon tetrachloride from a layered porous medium by means of soil vapor extraction enhanced by desiccation and water table reduction Vadose Zone Journal 4 4 2005 1170 1182
27. M. Oostrom Carbon tetrachloride flow and transport in the subsurface of the 216-Z-9 trench at the Hanford Site Vadose Zone Journal 6 4 2007 971 984 (Pubitemid 350232088)
28. M. Oostrom, M.J. Truex, P.D. Thorne, and T.W. Wietsma Three-dimensional multifluid flow and transport at the Brooklawn site near Baton Rouge, LA: a case study Soil & Sediment Contamination 16 2 2007 109 141
29. M. Oostrom, M.J. Truex, G.D. Tartakovsky, and T.W. Wietsma Three-dimensional simulation of volatile organic compound mass flux from the vadose zone to groundwater Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 30 3 2010 45 56
30. V.J. Rohay Performance Evaluation Report for Soil Vapor Extraction Operations at the 200-PW-1 Operable Unit Carbon Tetrachloride Site, Fiscal Year 2006, SGW-33746 2007 Fluor Hanford, Inc. Richland, WA
31. V.J. Rohay, and W.J. McMahon Airflow Modeling Report for Vapor Extraction Operations at the 200-ZP-2 Operable Unit (Carbon Tetrachloride Expedited Response Action), BHI-00882, Rev. 0 1996 Bechtel Hanford Inc. Richland, WA
32. R. Schwarz, T. Ptak, T. Holder, and G. Teutsch Groundwater risk assessment at contaminated sites: a new investigation approach M. Herbert, K. Kovar, GQ'98 Groundwater Quality: Remediation and Protection 1998 IAHS Publication 68 71
33. S. Suthersan, C. Divine, J. Quinnan, and E. Nichols Flux-informed remediation decision making Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 30 1 2010 36 45
34. C. Switzer, T. Slagle, D. Hunter, and D.S. Kosson Use of rebound testing for evaluation of soil vapor extraction performance at the Savannah River Site Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 24 4 2004 106 117 (Pubitemid 40033618)
35. M.J. Truex Assessment of Carbon Tetrachloride Groundwater Transport in Support of the Hanford Carbon Tetrachloride Innovative Technology Demonstration Program. PNNL-13560 2001 Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland, WA
36. M.J. Truex, M. Oostrom, and M.L. Brusseau Estimating persistent mass flux of volatile contaminants from the vadose zone to ground water Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 29 2 2009 63 72
37. U.S. EPA User's Guide to the VOC's in Soils Presumptive Remedy. EPA/540/F-96/008 1996
38. U.S. EPA Engineering Forum Issue Paper: Soil Vapor Extraction Implementation Experiences. EPA/540/F-95/030 1996
39. U.S. EPA Development of Recommendations and Methods to Support Assessment of Soil Venting Performance and Closure. EPA/600/R-01/070 2001
40. U.S. EPA The DNAPL Remediation Challenge: Is There a Case for Source Depletion? 2003
41. US Army Corps of Engineers Engineering and Design: Soil Vapor Extraction and Bioventing. EM 1110-1-4001, Appendix B 2002
42. D.M. Wellman, R.G. Riley, E.A. Rodriguez, A.V. Mitroshkov, and K.E. Parker Carbon Tetrachloride Partition Coefficients Measured by Aqueous Sorption to Hanford Sediments from Operable Units 200-UP-1 and 200-ZP-1 PNNL-16100, Rev. 1, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 2007
43. M.D. White, and M. Oostrom STOMP, Subsurface Transport Over Multiple Phases Version 4.0. User's Guide, PNNL-15782, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 2006
44. M.D. White, M. Oostrom, and R.J. Lenhard A practical model for mobile, residual, and entrapped NAPL in water-wet porous media Ground Water 42 5 2004 734 746 (Pubitemid 39197564)
45. H. Yoon, M. Oostrom, T.W. Wietsma, C.J. Werth, and A.J. Valocchi Numerical and experimental investigation of DNAPL removal mechanisms in a layered porous medium by means of soil vapor extraction Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 109 1-4 2009 1 13