Fine particle deposition to porous beds

Water Resources Research

Volumn 47, Issue 11, 2011, Pages

  Hamm, Nathan T ^a   Dade, W Brian ^a   Renshaw, Carl E ^a  

^a Dartmouth College ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

1-D MODELS; BED POROSITY; BED SHEAR STRESSS; DEPOSITION VELOCITIES; DILUTE SUSPENSIONS; FINE PARTICLES; FINE PARTICULATES; FLUME EXPERIMENT; GLASS BEAD; INDIVIDUAL PARTICLES; LINEAR SHEAR FLOW; MEAN FLOW; NEW RESULTS; OPEN MESH; POROUS BED; RE-ENTRAINMENT; SETTLING VELOCITY; SIMULTANEOUS DEPOSITION; SLOW FLOW; TIME VARYING; TRANSPORT BEHAVIOR;

BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; EXPERIMENTS; OPEN CHANNEL FLOW; SHEAR FLOW; SHEAR STRESS; SILT; SUSPENDED SEDIMENTS;

SUSPENSIONS (FLUIDS);

DEPOSITION VELOCITY; DILUTION; ENTRAINMENT; FLOW VELOCITY; FLUME EXPERIMENT; OPEN CHANNEL FLOW; PARTICLE SIZE; PARTICULATE ORGANIC MATTER; POROSITY; SETTLING VELOCITY; SHEAR FLOW; SHEAR STRESS; SILT; STOKES FORMULA; SUSPENDED LOAD;

EID: 81155151429     PISSN: 00431397     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2010WR010295     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Agrawal, Y. C., and H. C. Pottsmith (2000), Instruments for particle size and settling velocity observations in sediment transport, Mar. Geol., 168(1-4), 89-114, doi:10.1016/S0025-3227(00)00044-X. (Pubitemid 30617213)
2. Bagnold, R. A. (1966), An approach to the sediment transport problem from general physics, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper, 422-I, 37 pp.
3. Blott, S. J., and K. Pye (2007), Particle shape: A review and new methods of characterization and classification, Sedimentology, 55, 31-63, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3091.2007.00892.x.
4. Borosund, M. N. (2007), Rate of pore water exchange between a porous streambed and overlying channel flow, M.S. Thesis, 70 pp., Dept. of Earth Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH.
5. Broekhuizen, N., and J. M. Quinn (1998), Influences of stream size and catchment land-use on fine particulate organic matter retention in streams, N. Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res., 32(4), 581-590, doi:10.1080/00288330.1998.9516846. (Pubitemid 29157909)
6. Cellino, M., and U. Lemmin (2004), Influence of coherent flow structures on the dynamics of suspended sediment transport in open-channel flow, J. Hydraul. Eng., 130(11), 1077-1088, doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2004)130:11(1077) . (Pubitemid 39621988)
7. Chu, Y., and L. W. Gelhar (1972), Turbulent Pipe Flow with Granular Permeable Boundaries, 160 pp., Ralph M. Parsons Laboratory for Water Resources and Hydrodynamics, Cambridge.
8. Cushing, C. E., G. W. Minshall, and J. D. Newbold (1993), Transport dynamics of fine particulate organic-matter in 2 Idaho streams, Limnol. Oceanogr., 38, 1101-1115. (Pubitemid 24398288)
9. Cuthbertson, A. J. S., and D. A. Ervine (2007), Experimental study of fine sand particle settling in turbulent open channel flows over rough porous beds, J. Hydraul. Eng., 133, 905-916, doi10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2007)133:8(905) . (Pubitemid 47098080)
10. Dade, W. B., A. R. M. Nowell, and P. A. Jumars (1991), Mass arrival mechanisms and clay deposition at the seafloor, in Microstructure of Fine-Grained Sediments from Mud to Shale, edited by R. H. Bennett, W. R. Bryant, and M. H. Hulbert, pp. 161-165, Springer, New York.
11. Dietrich, W. E. (1982), Settling velocity of natural particles, Water Resour. Res., 18(6), 1615-1626, doi:10.1029/WR018i006p01615.
12. Einstein, H. A. (1968), Deposition of suspended particles in a gravel bed, J. Hydraul. Div., ASCE, 94, 1197-1205.
13. Einstein, H. A., and R. B. Krone (1962), Experiments to determine modes of cohesive sediment transport in salt water, J. Geophys. Res., 67(4), 1451-1461, doi:10.1029/JZ067i004p01451.
14. Elliott, A. H., and N. H. Brooks (1997a), Transfer of nonsorbing solutes to a streambed with bed forms: Laboratory experiments, Water Resour. Res., 33(1), 137-151, doi:10.1029/96WR02783.
15. Elliott, A. H., and N. H. Brooks (1997b), Transfer of nonsorbing solutes to a streambed with bed forms: Theory, Water Resour. Res., 33(1), 123-136. doi:10.1029/96WR02784.
16. Fries, J. S., and G. L. Taghon (2010), Particle fluxes into permeable sediments: Comparison of mechanisms mediating deposition, J. Hydraul. Eng., 136(4), 214-221, doi:10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000169.
17. Fries, J. S., and J. H. Trowbridge (2003), Flume observations of enhanced fine-particle deposition to permeable sediment beds, Limnol. Oceanogr., 48, 802-812. (Pubitemid 36364158)
18. Fung, J. C. H. (1993), Gravitational settling of particles and bubbles in homogeneous turbulence, J. Geophys. Res., 98(C11), 20,287-20,298, doi:10.1029/93JC01845.
19. Georgian, T., J. D. Newbold, S. A. Thomas, M. T. Monaghan, G. W. Minshall, and C. E. Cushing (2003), Comparison of corn pollen and natural fine particulate matter transport in streams: Can pollen be used as a seston surrogate?, J. North Am. Benthol. Soc., 22, 2-16. (Pubitemid 36317647)
20. Hamm, N. T., W. B. Dade, and C. E. Renshaw (2009), Fine particle deposition to initially starved, stationary, planar beds, Sedimentology, 56(7), 1976-1991, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3091.2009.01065.x.
21. Hoyal, D. C. J. D., M. I. Bursik, J. F. Atkinson, and J. V. Depinto (1997), Filtration enhances suspended sediment deposition from surface water to granular permeable beds, Water Air Soil Poll., 99(1), 151-171, doi:10.1007/BF02406855.
22. Huettel, M., W. Siebis, and S. Forster (1996), Flow-induced uptake of particulate matter in permeable sediments, Limnol. Oceanogr., 41, 309-322. (Pubitemid 26311207)
23. Hunken, A., and M. Mutz (2007), Field studies on factors affecting very fine and ultra fine particulate organic matter deposition in low-gradient sandbed streams, Hydrol. Processes, 21(4), 525-533, doi:10.1002/hyp.6263.
24. Hutchinson, P. A., and I. T. Webster (1998), Solute uptake in aquatic sediments due to current-obstacle interactions, J. Environ. Eng., 124, 419-426, doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(1998)124:5(419).
25. Kawanisi, K., and R. Shiozaki (2008), Turbulent effects on the settling velocity of suspended sediment, J. Hydrol. Eng., 134, 261-266, doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429.(2008)134:2(261).
26. Krone, R. B. (1962), Flume Studies of the Transport of Sediment in Estuarial Shoaling Processes, 110 pp, Hydraulic Engineering Laboratory and Sanitary Engineering Research Laboratory, Univ. of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA.
27. Lazier, J. R. N., and K. H. Mann (1989), Turbulence and the diffusive layers around small organisms, Deep Sea Res., 36(11), 1721-1733, doi:10.1016/0198-0149(89)90068-X. (Pubitemid 20660237)
28. Lelouvetel, J., F. Bigillon, D. Doppler, I. Vinkovic, and J-Y. Champagne (2009), Experimental investigation of ejections and sweeps involved in particle suspension, Water Resour. Res., 45(2), 1-15, W02416, doi:10.1029/2007WR006520.
29. Mantz, P. A. (1978), Bedforms produced by fine cohesionless granular and flakey sediments under subcritical water flows, Sedimentology, 25(1), 83-103, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3091.1978.tb00302.x.
30. McDowell-Boyer, L. M., J. R. Hunt, and N. Sitar (1986), Particle transport through porous media, Water Resour. Res., 22(13), 1901-1921, doi:10.1029/WR022i013p01901. (Pubitemid 17496307)
31. Mehta, A. J. (1973), Depositional behavior of cohesive sediments, Ph.D. thesis, 300 pp., Dept. of Hydraulic Engineering, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
32. Mehta, A. J., and E. Partheniades (1975), An investigation of the depositional properties of flocculated fine sediments, J. Hydraul. Res., 13(4), 361-381, doi:10.1080/00221687509499694.
33. Mendoza, C., and D. H. Zhou (1992), Effects of porous bed on turbulent stream-flow above bed, J. Hydraul. Eng., 118(9), 1222-1240, doi:10.1061/(ASCE) 0733-9429(1992)118:9(1222).
34. Miller, J., and T. Georgian (1992), Estimation of fine particulate transport in streams using pollen as a seston analog, J. North Am. Benthol. Soc., 11, 172-180.
35. Miller, M. C., I. N. McCave, and P. D. Komar (1977), Threshold of sediment motion under unidirectional currents, Sedimentology, 24(4), 507-527, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3091.1977.tb00136.x.
36. Minshall, G. W., S. A. Thomas, J. D. Newbold, M. T. Monaghan, and C. E. Cushing (2000), Physical factors influencing fine organic particle transport and deposition in streams, J. North Am. Benthol. Soc., 19(1), 1-16, doi:10.2307/1468278. (Pubitemid 30244565)
37. Nakagawa, H., and I. Nezu (1977), Prediction of contributions to Reynolds stress from bursting events in open-channel flows, J. Fluid Mech., 80(1), 99-128, doi:10.1017/S0022112077001554.
38. Newbold, J. D., S. A. Thomas, G. W. Minshall, C. E. Cushing, and T. Georgian (2005), Deposition, benthic residence, and resuspension of fine organic particles in a mountain stream, Limnol. Oceanogr., 50(5), 1571-1580. (Pubitemid 41356438)
39. Nezu, I., and H. Nakagawa (1993), Turbulence in Open-Channel Flows, 281 pp., A. A. Balkema, Brookfield, Vt.
40. Nino, Y., F. Lopez, and M. H. Garcia (2003), Threshold for particle entrainment into suspension, Sedimentology, 50, 247-263, doi:10.1046/j.1365- 3091.2003.00551.x. (Pubitemid 36562707)
41. Packman, A. I., and J. S. MacKay (2003), Interplay of stream-subsurface exchange, clay particle deposition and streambed evolution, Water Resour. Res., 39(4), 1097, doi:10.1029/2002WR001432.
42. Packman, A. I., N. H. Brooks, and J. J. Morgan (2000a), Kaolinite exchange between a stream and streambed: Laboratory experiments and validation of a colloid transport model, Water Resour. Res., 36(8), 2363-2372, doi:10.1029/2000WR900058. (Pubitemid 30610921)
43. Packman, A. I., N. H. Brooks, and J. J. Morgan (2000b), A physiochemical model for colloid exchange between a stream and a sand streambed with bed forms, Water Resour. Res., 36(8), 2351-2361, doi:10.1029/2000WR900059. (Pubitemid 30610920)
44. Paul, M. J., and R. O. Hall (2002), Particle transport and transient storage along a stream-size gradient in the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, J. North Am. Benthol. Soc., 21(2), 195-205, doi:10.2307/1468409. (Pubitemid 34623255)
45. Rees, A. I. (1966), Some flume experiments with a fine silt, Sedimentology, 6(3), 209-240, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3091.1966.tb01578.x.
46. Ren, J., and A. I. Packman (2002), Effects of background water composition on stream-subsurface exchange of submicron colloids, J. Environ. Eng., 128(7), 624-634, doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2002)128:7(624). (Pubitemid 34792385)
47. Ruiz, J., D. Macias, and F. Peters (2004), Turbulence increases the average settling velocity of phytoplankton cells, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 101, 17,720-17,724, doi:10.1073/pnas.0401539101. (Pubitemid 40051953)
48. Saffman, P. G. (1965), Lift on a small sphere in a slow shear flow, J. Fluid Mech., 22(2), 385-400, doi:10.1017/S0022112065000824.
49. Schlichting, H. (1955), Boundary-Layer Theory, 817 pp., McGraw-Hill, New York.
50. Stull, R. B. (1989), An Introduction to Boundary Layer Meteorology, 666 pp., Kluwer Academic, Boston.
51. Thomas, S. A., J. D. Newbold, M. T. Monaghan, G. W. Minshall, T. Georgian, and C. E. Cushing (2001), The influence of particle size on seston deposition in streams, Limnol. Oceanogr., 46(6), 1415-1424. (Pubitemid 32824617)
52. Voulgaris, G., and J. H. Trowbridge (1998), Evaluation of the acoustic Doppler velocimeter (ADV) for turbulence measurements, J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 15, 272-289, doi:10.1175/1520-0426(1998)015<0272:EOTADV>2.0. CO;2.
53. Wanner, S. C., and M. Pusch (2000), Use of fluorescently labeled Lycopodium spores as a tracer for suspended particles in a lowland river, J. North Am. Benthol. Soc., 19, 648-658. (Pubitemid 32097493)
54. Winterwerp, J. C., and W. G. M. van Kesteren (2004), Introduction to the Physics of Cohesive Sediment in the Marine Environment, Developments in Sedimentology, Vol. 56, Elsevier, Amsterdam.