메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 106, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 1734-1746

Evoked potentials in large-scale cortical networks elicited by TMS of the visual cortex

Author keywords

Electroencephalogram; Transcranial magnetic stimulation; Vision

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAIN REGION; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM; EVOKED CORTICAL RESPONSE; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; HUMAN; MALE; NEURONAVIGATION; OSCILLATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SENSORY STIMULATION; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; VISUAL CORTEX;

EID: 80054012550     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: 15221598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.00739.2010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (76)
  • 5
    • 13844298779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between short train, monophasic and biphasic repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the human motor cortex
    • Arai N, Okabe S, Furubayashi T, Terao Y, Yuasa K, Ugawa Y. Comparison between short train, monophasic and biphasic repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the human motor cortex. Clin Neurophysiol 116: 605-613, 2005.
    • (2005) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.116 , pp. 605-613
    • Arai, N.1    Okabe, S.2    Furubayashi, T.3    Terao, Y.4    Yuasa, K.5    Ugawa, Y.6
  • 10
    • 33746755349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation and cortical evoked potentials: A TMS/EEG co-registration study
    • Bonato C, Miniussi C, Rossini PM. Transcranial magnetic stimulation and cortical evoked potentials: a TMS/EEG co-registration study. Clin Neurophysiol 117: 1699-1707, 2006.
    • (2006) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.117 , pp. 1699-1707
    • Bonato, C.1    Miniussi, C.2    Rossini, P.M.3
  • 11
    • 23244446449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of visual area MT
    • Born RT, Bradley DC. Structure and function of visual area MT. Annu Rev Neurosci 28: 157, 2005.
    • (2005) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 157
    • Born, R.T.1    Bradley, D.C.2
  • 12
    • 0030612822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychophysics toolbox
    • Brainard DH. The psychophysics toolbox. Spat Vis 10: 433-436, 1997.
    • (1997) Spat Vis , vol.10 , pp. 433-436
    • Brainard, D.H.1
  • 14
    • 0026597440 scopus 로고
    • Optimal focal transcranial magnetic activation of the human motor cortex: Effects of coil orientation, shape of the induced current pulse, and stimulus intensity
    • Brasil-Neto JP, Cohen LG, Panizza M, Nilsson J, Roth BJ, Hallett M. Optimal focal transcranial magnetic activation of the human motor cortex: effects of coil orientation, shape of the induced current pulse, and stimulus intensity. J Clin Neurophysiol 9: 132-136, 1992.
    • (1992) J Clin Neurophysiol , vol.9 , pp. 132-136
    • Brasil-Neto, J.P.1    Cohen, L.G.2    Panizza, M.3    Nilsson, J.4    Roth, B.J.5    Hallett, M.6
  • 15
    • 0036091143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Priming of motion direction and area V5/MT: A test of perceptual memory
    • Campana G, Cowey A, Walsh V. Priming of motion direction and area V5/MT: a test of perceptual memory. Cereb Cortex 12: 663-669, 2002.
    • (2002) Cereb Cortex , vol.12 , pp. 663-669
    • Campana, G.1    Cowey, A.2    Walsh, V.3
  • 16
    • 0033588398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of activity in early visual cortex as revealed by transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Corthout E, Uttl B, Walsh V, Hallett M, Cowey A. Timing of activity in early visual cortex as revealed by transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neuroreport 10: 2631-2634, 1999.
    • (1999) Neuroreport , vol.10 , pp. 2631-2634
    • Corthout, E.1    Uttl, B.2    Walsh, V.3    Hallett, M.4    Cowey, A.5
  • 17
    • 0034779924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation. Which part of the current waveform causes the stimulation
    • Corthout E, Barker AT, Cowey A. Transcranial magnetic stimulation. Which part of the current waveform causes the stimulation? Exp Brain Res 141: 128-132, 2001.
    • (2001) Exp Brain Res , vol.141 , pp. 128-132
    • Corthout, E.1    Barker, A.T.2    Cowey, A.3
  • 19
    • 34347219709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor MRI-based estimation of the influence of brain tissue anisotropy on the effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • De Lucia M, Parker GJ, Embleton K, Newton JM, Walsh V. Diffusion tensor MRI-based estimation of the influence of brain tissue anisotropy on the effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neuroimage 36: 1159-1170, 2007.
    • (2007) Neuroimage , vol.36 , pp. 1159-1170
    • de Lucia, M.1    Parker, G.J.2    Embleton, K.3    Newton, J.M.4    Walsh, V.5
  • 22
    • 0034220184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meeting report: Transcranial magnetic stimulation and studies of human cognition
    • Fitzpatrick SM, Rothman DL. Meeting report: transcranial magnetic stimulation and studies of human cognition. J Cogn Neurosci 12: 704-709, 2000.
    • (2000) J Cogn Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 704-709
    • Fitzpatrick, S.M.1    Rothman, D.L.2
  • 25
    • 24944563830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of cortical oscillatory activities induced by varying single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation intensity over the left primary motor area: A combined EEG and TMS study
    • Fuggetta G, Fiaschi A, Manganotti P. Modulation of cortical oscillatory activities induced by varying single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation intensity over the left primary motor area: a combined EEG and TMS study. Neuroimage 27: 896-908, 2005.
    • (2005) Neuroimage , vol.27 , pp. 896-908
    • Fuggetta, G.1    Fiaschi, A.2    Manganotti, P.3
  • 26
    • 0036334830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thresholding of statistical maps in functional neuroimaging using the false discovery rate
    • Genovese CR, Lazar NA, Nichols T. Thresholding of statistical maps in functional neuroimaging using the false discovery rate. Neuroimage 15: 870-878, 2002.
    • (2002) Neuroimage , vol.15 , pp. 870-878
    • Genovese, C.R.1    Lazar, N.A.2    Nichols, T.3
  • 27
    • 0035056175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lateral occipital complex and its role in object recognition
    • Grill-Spector K, Kourtzi Z, Kanwisher N. The lateral occipital complex and its role in object recognition. Vision Res 41: 1409-1422, 2001.
    • (2001) Vision Res , vol.41 , pp. 1409-1422
    • Grill-Spector, K.1    Kourtzi, Z.2    Kanwisher, N.3
  • 29
    • 0032215283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The selectivity and timing of motion processing in human temporo-parieto-occipital and occipital cortex: A transcranial magnetic stimulation study
    • Hotson JR, Anand S. The selectivity and timing of motion processing in human temporo-parieto-occipital and occipital cortex: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Neuropsychologia 37: 169-179, 1999.
    • (1999) Neuropsychologia , vol.37 , pp. 169-179
    • Hotson, J.R.1    Anand, S.2
  • 30
    • 0142122095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemispheric asymmetries in cerebral cortical networks
    • Hutsler J, Galuske RA. Hemispheric asymmetries in cerebral cortical networks. Trends Neurosci 26: 429-435, 2003.
    • (2003) Trends Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 429-435
    • Hutsler, J.1    Galuske, R.A.2
  • 32
    • 76649125523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using EEG to explore how rTMS produces its effects on behavior
    • Johnson JS, Hamidi M, Postle BR. Using EEG to explore how rTMS produces its effects on behavior. Brain Topogr 22: 281-293, 2010.
    • (2010) Brain Topogr , vol.22 , pp. 281-293
    • Johnson, J.S.1    Hamidi, M.2    Postle, B.R.3
  • 33
    • 12844285152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation produces intensity-dependent EEG responses in humans
    • Kahkonen S, Komssi S, Wilenius J, Ilmoniemi RJ. Prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation produces intensity-dependent EEG responses in humans. Neuroimage 24: 955-960, 2005.
    • (2005) Neuroimage , vol.24 , pp. 955-960
    • Kahkonen, S.1    Komssi, S.2    Wilenius, J.3    Ilmoniemi, R.J.4
  • 34
    • 0032215313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphenes and transient scotomas induced by magnetic stimulation of the occipital lobe: Their topographic relationship
    • Kammer T. Phosphenes and transient scotomas induced by magnetic stimulation of the occipital lobe: their topographic relationship. Neuropsychologia 37: 191-198, 1999.
    • (1999) Neuropsychologia , vol.37 , pp. 191-198
    • Kammer, T.1
  • 35
    • 0034782904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of current direction on phosphene thresholds evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Kammer T, Beck S, Erb M, Grodd W. The influence of current direction on phosphene thresholds evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol 112: 2015-2021, 2001.
    • (2001) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.112 , pp. 2015-2021
    • Kammer, T.1    Beck, S.2    Erb, M.3    Grodd, W.4
  • 36
    • 0031973026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient visual field defects induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation over human occipital pole
    • Kastner S, Demmer I, Ziemann U. Transient visual field defects induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation over human occipital pole. Exp Brain Res 118: 19-26, 1998.
    • (1998) Exp Brain Res , vol.118 , pp. 19-26
    • Kastner, S.1    Demmer, I.2    Ziemann, U.3
  • 38
    • 0034333184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distinct modes of vision offered by feedforward and recurrent processing
    • Lamme VA, Roelfsema PR. The distinct modes of vision offered by feedforward and recurrent processing. Trends Neurosci 23: 571-579, 2000.
    • (2000) Trends Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 571-579
    • Lamme, V.A.1    Roelfsema, P.R.2
  • 39
    • 33845775720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two retinotopic visual areas in human lateral occipital cortex
    • Larsson J, Heeger DJ. Two retinotopic visual areas in human lateral occipital cortex. J Neurosci 26: 13128-13142, 2006.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 13128-13142
    • Larsson, J.1    Heeger, D.J.2
  • 40
    • 34548787252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for fast signals and later processing in human V1/V2 and V5/MT+: A TMS study of motion perception
    • Laycock R, Crewther DP, Fitzgerald PB, Crewther SG. Evidence for fast signals and later processing in human V1/V2 and V5/MT+: a TMS study of motion perception. J Neurophysiol 98: 1253-1262, 2007.
    • (2007) J Neurophysiol , vol.98 , pp. 1253-1262
    • Laycock, R.1    Crewther, D.P.2    Fitzgerald, P.B.3    Crewther, S.G.4
  • 41
    • 0026267280 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic stimuli applied over motor and visual cortex: Influence of coil position and field polarity on motor responses, phosphenes, and eye movements
    • Meyer BU, Diehl R, Steinmetz H, Britton TC, Benecke R. Magnetic stimuli applied over motor and visual cortex: influence of coil position and field polarity on motor responses, phosphenes, and eye movements. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol Suppl 43: 121-134, 1991.
    • (1991) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol Suppl , vol.43 , pp. 121-134
    • Meyer, B.U.1    Diehl, R.2    Steinmetz, H.3    Britton, T.C.4    Benecke, R.5
  • 42
    • 0033990956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of pulse configuration and direction of coil current on excitatory effects of magnetic motor cortex and nerve stimulation
    • Niehaus L, Meyer BU, Weyh T. Influence of pulse configuration and direction of coil current on excitatory effects of magnetic motor cortex and nerve stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol 111: 75-80, 2000.
    • (2000) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.111 , pp. 75-80
    • Niehaus, L.1    Meyer, B.U.2    Weyh, T.3
  • 43
    • 0033828351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a quantitative description of large-scale neocortical dynamic function and EEG
    • discussion 399-437, 2000
    • Nunez PL. Toward a quantitative description of large-scale neocortical dynamic function and EEG. Behav Brain Sci 23: 371-398; discussion 399-437, 2000.
    • (2000) Behav Brain Sci , vol.23 , pp. 371-398
    • Nunez, P.L.1
  • 45
    • 0028297627 scopus 로고
    • The surface Laplacian, high resolution EEG and controversies
    • Nunez PL, Westdorp AF. The surface Laplacian, high resolution EEG and controversies. Brain Topogr 6: 221-226, 1994.
    • (1994) Brain Topogr , vol.6 , pp. 221-226
    • Nunez, P.L.1    Westdorp, A.F.2
  • 48
    • 33845652740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrimination training alters object representations in human extrastriate cortex
    • Op de Beeck HP, Baker CI, DiCarlo JJ, Kanwisher NG. Discrimination training alters object representations in human extrastriate cortex. J Neurosci 26: 13025-13036, 2006.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 13025-13036
    • Op de Beeck, H.P.1    Baker, C.I.2    Dicarlo, J.J.3    Kanwisher, N.G.4
  • 49
    • 0035917886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast backprojections from the motion to the primary visual area necessary for visual awareness
    • Pascual-Leone A, Walsh V. Fast backprojections from the motion to the primary visual area necessary for visual awareness. Science 292: 510-512, 2001.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 510-512
    • Pascual-Leone, A.1    Walsh, V.2
  • 50
    • 0034072308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation in cognitive neuroscience-virtual lesion, chronometry, and functional connectivity
    • Pascual-Leone A, Walsh V, Rothwell J. Transcranial magnetic stimulation in cognitive neuroscience-virtual lesion, chronometry, and functional connectivity. Curr Opin Neurobiol 10: 232-237, 2000.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.10 , pp. 232-237
    • Pascual-Leone, A.1    Walsh, V.2    Rothwell, J.3
  • 51
    • 0035783738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortico-cortical connectivity of the human mid-dorsolateral frontal cortex and its modulation by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Paus T, Castro-Alamancos MA, Petrides M. Cortico-cortical connectivity of the human mid-dorsolateral frontal cortex and its modulation by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. Eur J Neurosci 14: 1405-1411, 2001a.
    • (2001) Eur J Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 1405-1411
    • Paus, T.1    Castro-Alamancos, M.A.2    Petrides, M.3
  • 52
    • 0030938064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation during positron emission tomography: A new method for studying connectivity of the human cerebral cortex
    • Paus T, Jech R, Thompson CJ, Comeau R, Peters T, Evans AC. Transcranial magnetic stimulation during positron emission tomography: a new method for studying connectivity of the human cerebral cortex. J Neurosci 17: 3178-3184, 1997.
    • (1997) J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 3178-3184
    • Paus, T.1    Jech, R.2    Thompson, C.J.3    Comeau, R.4    Peters, T.5    Evans, A.C.6
  • 53
    • 0034796385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronization of neuronal activity in the human primary motor cortex by transcranial magnetic stimulation: An EEG study
    • Paus T, Sipila PK, Strafella AP. Synchronization of neuronal activity in the human primary motor cortex by transcranial magnetic stimulation: an EEG study. J Neurophysiol 86: 1983-1990, 2001b.
    • (2001) J Neurophysiol , vol.86 , pp. 1983-1990
    • Paus, T.1    Sipila, P.K.2    Strafella, A.P.3
  • 54
    • 0030612832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The VideoToolbox software for visual psychophysics: Transforming numbers into movies
    • Pelli DG. The VideoToolbox software for visual psychophysics: transforming numbers into movies. Spat Vis 10: 437-442, 1997.
    • (1997) Spat Vis , vol.10 , pp. 437-442
    • Pelli, D.G.1
  • 55
    • 77954094631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of prestimulus alpha rhythms over occipito-parietal areas in visual input regulation: Correlation or causation?
    • Romei V, Gross J, Thut G. On the role of prestimulus alpha rhythms over occipito-parietal areas in visual input regulation: correlation or causation? J Neurosci 30: 8692-8697, 2010.
    • (2010) J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 8692-8697
    • Romei, V.1    Gross, J.2    Thut, G.3
  • 57
    • 70450273261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research
    • Rossi S, Hallett M, Rossini PM, Pascual-Leone A. Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research. Clin Neurophysiol 120: 2008-2039, 2009.
    • (2009) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.120 , pp. 2008-2039
    • Rossi, S.1    Hallett, M.2    Rossini, P.M.3    Pascual-Leone, A.4
  • 60
    • 66049154968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemispheric differences in frontal and parietal influences on human occipital cortex: Direct confirmation with concurrent TMS-fMRI
    • Ruff CC, Blankenburg F, Bjoertomt O, Bestmann S, Weiskopf N, Driver J. Hemispheric differences in frontal and parietal influences on human occipital cortex: direct confirmation with concurrent TMS-fMRI. J Cogn Neurosci 21: 1146-1161, 2009.
    • (2009) J Cogn Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 1146-1161
    • Ruff, C.C.1    Blankenburg, F.2    Bjoertomt, O.3    Bestmann, S.4    Weiskopf, N.5    Driver, J.6
  • 62
    • 31844455544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The temporal characteristics of motion processing in hMT/V5+: Combining fMRI and neuronavigated TMS
    • Sack AT, Kohler A, Linden DE, Goebel R, Muckli L. The temporal characteristics of motion processing in hMT/V5+: combining fMRI and neuronavigated TMS. Neuroimage 29: 1326-1335, 2006.
    • (2006) Neuroimage , vol.29 , pp. 1326-1335
    • Sack, A.T.1    Kohler, A.2    Linden, D.E.3    Goebel, R.4    Muckli, L.5
  • 63
    • 79952312163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining which mechanisms lead to activation in the motor cortex: A modeling study of transcranial magnetic stimulation using realistic stimulus waveforms and sulcal geometry
    • Salvador R, Silva S, Basser PJ, Miranda PC. Determining which mechanisms lead to activation in the motor cortex: A modeling study of transcranial magnetic stimulation using realistic stimulus waveforms and sulcal geometry. Clin Neurophysiol 122: 748-758, 2010.
    • (2010) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.122 , pp. 748-758
    • Salvador, R.1    Silva, S.2    Basser, P.J.3    Miranda, P.C.4
  • 65
    • 57349199848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous locally restricted EEG alpha activity determines cortical excitability in the motor cortex
    • Sauseng P, Klimesch W, Gerloff C, Hummel FC. Spontaneous locally restricted EEG alpha activity determines cortical excitability in the motor cortex. Neuropsychologia 47: 284-288, 2009.
    • (2009) Neuropsychologia , vol.47 , pp. 284-288
    • Sauseng, P.1    Klimesch, W.2    Gerloff, C.3    Hummel, F.C.4
  • 66
    • 13544269409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of V5/MT+ in the control of catching movements: An rTMS study
    • Schenk T, Ellison A, Rice N, Milner AD. The role of V5/MT+ in the control of catching movements: an rTMS study. Neuropsychologia 43: 189-198, 2005.
    • (2005) Neuropsychologia , vol.43 , pp. 189-198
    • Schenk, T.1    Ellison, A.2    Rice, N.3    Milner, A.D.4
  • 67
    • 84903803885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The activation function of TMS on a finite element model of a cortical sulcus
    • Silva S, Basser PJ, Miranda PC. The activation function of TMS on a finite element model of a cortical sulcus. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2007: 6657-6660, 2007.
    • (2007) Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc , vol.2007 , pp. 6657-6660
    • Silva, S.1    Basser, P.J.2    Miranda, P.C.3
  • 68
    • 16244382983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double dissociation of V1 and V5/MT activity in visual awareness
    • Silvanto J, Lavie N, Walsh V. Double dissociation of V1 and V5/MT activity in visual awareness. Cereb Cortex 15: 1736-1741, 2005.
    • (2005) Cereb Cortex , vol.15 , pp. 1736-1741
    • Silvanto, J.1    Lavie, N.2    Walsh, V.3
  • 69
    • 34248567678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approximate entropy-based epileptic EEG detection using artificial neural networks
    • Srinivasan V, Eswaran C, Sriraam N. Approximate entropy-based epileptic EEG detection using artificial neural networks. IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed 11: 288-295, 2007.
    • (2007) IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed , vol.11 , pp. 288-295
    • Srinivasan, V.1    Eswaran, C.2    Sriraam, N.3
  • 70
    • 36148940636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Matlab library for solving quasistatic volume conduction problems using the boundary element method
    • Stenroos M, Mantynen V, Nenonen J. A Matlab library for solving quasistatic volume conduction problems using the boundary element method. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 88: 256-263, 2007.
    • (2007) Comput Methods Programs Biomed , vol.88 , pp. 256-263
    • Stenroos, M.1    Mantynen, V.2    Nenonen, J.3
  • 71
    • 0035148434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor and phosphene thresholds: A transcranial magnetic stimulation correlation study
    • Stewart LM, Walsh V, Rothwell JC. Motor and phosphene thresholds: a transcranial magnetic stimulation correlation study. Neuropsychologia 39: 415-419, 2001.
    • (2001) Neuropsychologia , vol.39 , pp. 415-419
    • Stewart, L.M.1    Walsh, V.2    Rothwell, J.C.3
  • 72
    • 0013854584 scopus 로고
    • Evoked-potential correlates of stimulus uncertainty
    • Sutton S, Braren M, Zubin J, John ER. Evoked-potential correlates of stimulus uncertainty. Science 150: 1187-1188, 1965.
    • (1965) Science , vol.150 , pp. 1187-1188
    • Sutton, S.1    Braren, M.2    Zubin, J.3    John, E.R.4
  • 73
    • 80054011228 scopus 로고
    • : 3-Dimensional Proportional System: An Approach to Medical Cerebral Imaging. Stuttgart
    • Talairach J, Tournoux P. Co-planar Stereotaxic Atlas of the Human Brain: 3-Dimensional Proportional System: an Approach to Medical Cerebral Imaging. Stuttgart, Germany: Georg Thieme, 1988.
    • (1988) Germany: Georg Thieme
    • Talairach, J.1    Tournoux, P.2
  • 75
    • 33750324228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural response to transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human motor cortex. I Intracortical and cortico-cortical contributions
    • Van Der Werf YD, Paus T. The neural response to transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human motor cortex. I Intracortical and cortico-cortical contributions. Exp Brain Res 175: 231-245, 2006.
    • (2006) Exp Brain Res , vol.175 , pp. 231-245
    • van der Werf, Y.D.1    Paus, T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.