메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 1206-1222

Sad mood promotes self-initiated mental contrasting of future and reality

Author keywords

Expectations; Goals; Indulging; Mental contrasting; Mood; Self regulation

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; AUTOREGULATION; EGO; EXPECTATION; FEMALE; GOAL ATTAINMENT; HAPPINESS; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; MENTAL CONTRASTING; MENTAL FUNCTION; MOOD; NORMAL HUMAN; PROBLEM SOLVING; SADNESS; TASK PERFORMANCE; THINKING;

EID: 80053936471     PISSN: 15283542     EISSN: 19311516     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0023983     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (73)
  • 3
    • 0032363704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking the role of positive affect in self-regulation
    • Aspinwall L.G. Rethinking the role of positive affect in self-regulation. Motivation and Emotion 1998, 22:1-32.
    • (1998) Motivation and Emotion , vol.22 , pp. 1-32
    • Aspinwall, L.G.1
  • 4
    • 0031135680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stitch in time: Self-regulation and proactive coping
    • Aspinwall L.G., Taylor S.E. A stitch in time: Self-regulation and proactive coping. Psychological Bulletin 1997, 121:417-436.
    • (1997) Psychological Bulletin , vol.121 , pp. 417-436
    • Aspinwall, L.G.1    Taylor, S.E.2
  • 6
    • 0029666185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The automatic evaluation effect: Unconditional automatic attitude activation with a pronunciation task
    • Bargh J.A., Chaiken S., Raymond P., Hymes C. The automatic evaluation effect: Unconditional automatic attitude activation with a pronunciation task. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 1996, 32:104-128.
    • (1996) Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , vol.32 , pp. 104-128
    • Bargh, J.A.1    Chaiken, S.2    Raymond, P.3    Hymes, C.4
  • 7
    • 77955351194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivation
    • Wiley, New York, S. Fiske, D.T. Gilbert, G. Lindzay (Eds.)
    • Bargh J.A., Gollwitzer P.M., Oettingen G. Motivation. Handbook of social psychology 2010, Vol. 1:268-316. Wiley, New York. 5th ed. S. Fiske, D.T. Gilbert, G. Lindzay (Eds.).
    • (2010) Handbook of social psychology , vol.1 , pp. 268-316
    • Bargh, J.A.1    Gollwitzer, P.M.2    Oettingen, G.3
  • 8
    • 31144476754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mood and representations of behaviour: The how and why
    • Beukeboom C.J., Semin G.R. Mood and representations of behaviour: The how and why. Cognition & Emotion 2005, 19:1242-1251.
    • (2005) Cognition & Emotion , vol.19 , pp. 1242-1251
    • Beukeboom, C.J.1    Semin, G.R.2
  • 13
    • 21344477908 scopus 로고
    • The aging self: Stabilizing and protective processes
    • Brandstädter J., Greve W. The aging self: Stabilizing and protective processes. Developmental Review 1994, 14:52-80.
    • (1994) Developmental Review , vol.14 , pp. 52-80
    • Brandstädter, J.1    Greve, W.2
  • 14
    • 21344489474 scopus 로고
    • Personal goals and subjective well-being: A longitudinal study
    • Brunstein J.C. Personal goals and subjective well-being: A longitudinal study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1993, 65:1061-1070.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.65 , pp. 1061-1070
    • Brunstein, J.C.1
  • 15
    • 84859918022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispositional differences in cognitive motivation: The life and times of individuals varying in need for cognition
    • Cacioppo J.T., Petty R.E., Feinstein J.A., Jarvis W.B.G. Dispositional differences in cognitive motivation: The life and times of individuals varying in need for cognition. Psychological Bulletin 1996, 119:197-253.
    • (1996) Psychological Bulletin , vol.119 , pp. 197-253
    • Cacioppo, J.T.1    Petty, R.E.2    Feinstein, J.A.3    Jarvis, W.B.G.4
  • 16
    • 61849083100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anger is an approach-related affect: Evidence and implications
    • Carver C., Harmon-Jones E. Anger is an approach-related affect: Evidence and implications. Psychological Bulletin 2009, 135:183-204.
    • (2009) Psychological Bulletin , vol.135 , pp. 183-204
    • Carver, C.1    Harmon-Jones, E.2
  • 17
    • 0002953985 scopus 로고
    • Origins and functions of positive and negative affect: A control-process view
    • Carver C.S., Scheier M.F. Origins and functions of positive and negative affect: A control-process view. Psychological Review 1990, 97:19-35.
    • (1990) Psychological Review , vol.97 , pp. 19-35
    • Carver, C.S.1    Scheier, M.F.2
  • 18
    • 0000254053 scopus 로고
    • Affective causes and consequences of social information processing
    • Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, R.S. Wyer, T.K. Srull (Eds.)
    • Clore G.L., Schwarz N., Conway M. Affective causes and consequences of social information processing. Handbook of social cognition 1994, Vol. 1:323-417. Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ. R.S. Wyer, T.K. Srull (Eds.).
    • (1994) Handbook of social cognition , vol.1 , pp. 323-417
    • Clore, G.L.1    Schwarz, N.2    Conway, M.3
  • 19
    • 23044534963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On managing moods: Evidence for the role of homeostatic cognitive strategies in affect regulation
    • Forgas J.P., Ciarrochi J.V. On managing moods: Evidence for the role of homeostatic cognitive strategies in affect regulation. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2002, 28:336-345.
    • (2002) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 336-345
    • Forgas, J.P.1    Ciarrochi, J.V.2
  • 20
    • 1942489052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do you see what I see? Affect and visual information processing
    • Gasper K. Do you see what I see? Affect and visual information processing. Cognition & Emotion 2004, 18:405-421.
    • (2004) Cognition & Emotion , vol.18 , pp. 405-421
    • Gasper, K.1
  • 21
    • 0036365636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attending to the big picture: Mood and global versus local processing of visual information
    • Gasper K., Clore G.L. Attending to the big picture: Mood and global versus local processing of visual information. Psychological Science 2002, 13:34-40.
    • (2002) Psychological Science , vol.13 , pp. 34-40
    • Gasper, K.1    Clore, G.L.2
  • 24
    • 0002588111 scopus 로고
    • Person memory: Personality traits as organizing principles in memory for behaviors
    • Hastie R., Kumar P.A. Person memory: Personality traits as organizing principles in memory for behaviors. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1979, 37:25-38.
    • (1979) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 25-38
    • Hastie, R.1    Kumar, P.A.2
  • 26
    • 1942424883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anger, personality, and optimistic stress appraisals
    • Hemenover S.H., Zhang S. Anger, personality, and optimistic stress appraisals. Cognition & Emotion 2004, 18:363-364.
    • (2004) Cognition & Emotion , vol.18 , pp. 363-364
    • Hemenover, S.H.1    Zhang, S.2
  • 27
    • 0346556229 scopus 로고
    • Mood induction effects upon goal setting and performance in young children
    • Hom H.L., Arbuckle B. Mood induction effects upon goal setting and performance in young children. Motivation and Emotion 1988, 12:113-122.
    • (1988) Motivation and Emotion , vol.12 , pp. 113-122
    • Hom, H.L.1    Arbuckle, B.2
  • 29
    • 27544514286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intention memory and achievement motivation: Volitional facilitation and inhibition as a function of affective contents of need-related stimuli
    • Kazén M., Kuhl J. Intention memory and achievement motivation: Volitional facilitation and inhibition as a function of affective contents of need-related stimuli. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2005, 89:426-448.
    • (2005) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.89 , pp. 426-448
    • Kazén, M.1    Kuhl, J.2
  • 31
    • 0033252517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goal commitment and the goal setting process: Conceptual clarification and empirical synthesis
    • Klein H.J., Wesson M.J., Hollenbeck J.R., Alge B.J. Goal commitment and the goal setting process: Conceptual clarification and empirical synthesis. Journal of Applied Psychology 1999, 84:885-896.
    • (1999) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.84 , pp. 885-896
    • Klein, H.J.1    Wesson, M.J.2    Hollenbeck, J.R.3    Alge, B.J.4
  • 32
    • 77954693429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do people embrace praise even when they feel unworthy? A review of critical tests of self-enhancement versus self-verification
    • Kwang T., Swann W.B. Do people embrace praise even when they feel unworthy? A review of critical tests of self-enhancement versus self-verification. Personality and Social Psychology Review 2010, 14:263-280.
    • (2010) Personality and Social Psychology Review , vol.14 , pp. 263-280
    • Kwang, T.1    Swann, W.B.2
  • 33
    • 0033935642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond valence: Toward a model of emotion-specific influences on judgment and choice
    • Lerner J.S., Keltner D. Beyond valence: Toward a model of emotion-specific influences on judgment and choice. Cognition & Emotion 2000, 14:473-474.
    • (2000) Cognition & Emotion , vol.14 , pp. 473-474
    • Lerner, J.S.1    Keltner, D.2
  • 36
    • 0035138120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced positive future-thinking in depression: Cognitive and affective factors
    • MacLeod A.K., Salaminiou E. Reduced positive future-thinking in depression: Cognitive and affective factors. Cognition & Emotion 2001, 15:99-107.
    • (2001) Cognition & Emotion , vol.15 , pp. 99-107
    • MacLeod, A.K.1    Salaminiou, E.2
  • 37
    • 0000858014 scopus 로고
    • Mood inductions for four specific moods: A procedure employing guided imagery vignettes with music
    • Mayer J.D., Allen J.P., Beauregard K. Mood inductions for four specific moods: A procedure employing guided imagery vignettes with music. Journal of Mental Imagery 1995, 19:151-159.
    • (1995) Journal of Mental Imagery , vol.19 , pp. 151-159
    • Mayer, J.D.1    Allen, J.P.2    Beauregard, K.3
  • 38
    • 36048970766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of negative moods on self-enhancing cognitions: The role of reflective versus ruminative mood orientations
    • McFarland C., Buehler R., von Rüti R., Nguyen L., Alvaro C. The impact of negative moods on self-enhancing cognitions: The role of reflective versus ruminative mood orientations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2007, 93:728-750.
    • (2007) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.93 , pp. 728-750
    • McFarland, C.1    Buehler, R.2    von Rüti, R.3    Nguyen, L.4    Alvaro, C.5
  • 39
    • 0000908090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Remembering" dissonance: Simultaneous accessibility of inconsistent cognitive elements moderates epistemic discomfort
    • American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, E. Harmon-Jones, J. Mills (Eds.)
    • McGregor I., Newby-Clark I.R., Zanna M.P. "Remembering" dissonance: Simultaneous accessibility of inconsistent cognitive elements moderates epistemic discomfort. Cognitive dissonance: Progress on a pivotal theory in social psychology 1999, 325-353. American Psychological Association, Washington, DC. E. Harmon-Jones, J. Mills (Eds.).
    • (1999) Cognitive dissonance: Progress on a pivotal theory in social psychology , pp. 325-353
    • McGregor, I.1    Newby-Clark, I.R.2    Zanna, M.P.3
  • 40
    • 0345827131 scopus 로고
    • "University blues" Depression among tertiary students during an academic year
    • McLennan J. "University blues" Depression among tertiary students during an academic year. British Journal of Guidance & Counselling 1992, 20:186-192.
    • (1992) British Journal of Guidance & Counselling , vol.20 , pp. 186-192
    • McLennan, J.1
  • 41
    • 0015643352 scopus 로고
    • Toward a cognitive social learning reconceptualization of personality
    • Mischel W. Toward a cognitive social learning reconceptualization of personality. Psychological Review 1973, 80:252-283.
    • (1973) Psychological Review , vol.80 , pp. 252-283
    • Mischel, W.1
  • 42
    • 0001797324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles of self-regulation: The nature of willpower and self-control
    • Guilford Press, New York, E.T. Higgins, A.W. Kruglanski (Eds.)
    • Mischel W., Cantor N., Feldman S. Principles of self-regulation: The nature of willpower and self-control. Social psychology: Handbook of basic principle 1996, 329-360. Guilford Press, New York. E.T. Higgins, A.W. Kruglanski (Eds.).
    • (1996) Social psychology: Handbook of basic principle , pp. 329-360
    • Mischel, W.1    Cantor, N.2    Feldman, S.3
  • 45
    • 0042264975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison processes in social judgment: Mechanisms and consequences
    • Mussweiler T. Comparison processes in social judgment: Mechanisms and consequences. Psychological Review 2003, 110:472-489.
    • (2003) Psychological Review , vol.110 , pp. 472-489
    • Mussweiler, T.1
  • 49
    • 0031286298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture and future thought
    • Oettingen G. Culture and future thought. Culture and Psychology 1997, 3:353-381.
    • (1997) Culture and Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 353-381
    • Oettingen, G.1
  • 50
    • 0034419118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expectancy effects on behavior depend on self-regulatory thought
    • Oettingen G. Expectancy effects on behavior depend on self-regulatory thought. Social Cognition 2000, 18:101-129.
    • (2000) Social Cognition , vol.18 , pp. 101-129
    • Oettingen, G.1
  • 52
    • 77958496577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-regulation of commitment to reduce cigarette consumption: Mental contrasting of future and reality
    • Oettingen G., Mayer D., Thorpe J. Self-regulation of commitment to reduce cigarette consumption: Mental contrasting of future and reality. Psychology and Health 2010, 25:961-977.
    • (2010) Psychology and Health , vol.25 , pp. 961-977
    • Oettingen, G.1    Mayer, D.2    Thorpe, J.3
  • 53
  • 54
    • 85047684575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-regulation of goal setting: Turning free fantasies about the future into binding goals
    • Oettingen G., Pak H., Schnetter K. Self-regulation of goal setting: Turning free fantasies about the future into binding goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2001, 80:736-753.
    • (2001) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.80 , pp. 736-753
    • Oettingen, G.1    Pak, H.2    Schnetter, K.3
  • 55
    • 77955356625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fantasies and motivationally intelligent goal setting
    • Guilford Press, New York, G.B. Moskowitz, H. Grant (Eds.)
    • Oettingen G., Stephens E.J. Fantasies and motivationally intelligent goal setting. The psychology of goals 2009, 153-178. Guilford Press, New York. G.B. Moskowitz, H. Grant (Eds.).
    • (2009) The psychology of goals , pp. 153-178
    • Oettingen, G.1    Stephens, E.J.2
  • 58
    • 0034223132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of psychological symptoms among undergraduate students in an ethnically diverse urban public college
    • Rosenthal B.S., Schreiner A.C. Prevalence of psychological symptoms among undergraduate students in an ethnically diverse urban public college. Journal of American College Health 2000, 49:12-18.
    • (2000) Journal of American College Health , vol.49 , pp. 12-18
    • Rosenthal, B.S.1    Schreiner, A.C.2
  • 59
    • 0002984595 scopus 로고
    • Possible selves and performance: The power of self-relevant imagery
    • Ruvolo A.P., Markus H.R. Possible selves and performance: The power of self-relevant imagery. Social Cognition 1992, 10:95-124.
    • (1992) Social Cognition , vol.10 , pp. 95-124
    • Ruvolo, A.P.1    Markus, H.R.2
  • 60
    • 0002327660 scopus 로고
    • Choice of task and goal under conditions of general and specific affective inducement
    • Saavedra R., Earley P.C. Choice of task and goal under conditions of general and specific affective inducement. Motivation and Emotion 1991, 15:45-65.
    • (1991) Motivation and Emotion , vol.15 , pp. 45-65
    • Saavedra, R.1    Earley, P.C.2
  • 63
    • 58149372958 scopus 로고
    • Mood, misattribution, and judgments of well-being: Informative and directive functions of affective states
    • Schwarz N., Clore G.L. Mood, misattribution, and judgments of well-being: Informative and directive functions of affective states. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1983, 45:513-523.
    • (1983) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 513-523
    • Schwarz, N.1    Clore, G.L.2
  • 64
    • 80053959538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-regulatory thought in written language: Mental contrasting of future and reality
    • Sevincer, A. T., & Oettingen, G. (2011). Self-regulatory thought in written language: Mental contrasting of future and reality. Manuscript under review.
    • (2011) Manuscript under review.
    • Sevincer, A.T.1    Oettingen, G.2
  • 65
    • 27744482453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • With sadness comes accuracy; with happiness, false memory: Mood and the false memory effect
    • Storbeck J., Clore G.L. With sadness comes accuracy; with happiness, false memory: Mood and the false memory effect. Psychological Science 2005, 16:785-791.
    • (2005) Psychological Science , vol.16 , pp. 785-791
    • Storbeck, J.1    Clore, G.L.2
  • 66
    • 0002055951 scopus 로고
    • Self-verification: Bringing social reality into harmony with the self
    • Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, J. Suls, A.G. Greenwald (Eds.)
    • Swann W.B. Self-verification: Bringing social reality into harmony with the self. Social psychological perspectives on the self 1983, Vol. 2:33-66. Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ. J. Suls, A.G. Greenwald (Eds.).
    • (1983) Social psychological perspectives on the self , vol.2 , pp. 33-66
    • Swann, W.B.1
  • 70
    • 0028414894 scopus 로고
    • Reconciling competing motives in self-evaluation: The role of self-control in feedback seeking
    • Trope Y., Neter E. Reconciling competing motives in self-evaluation: The role of self-control in feedback seeking. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1994, 66:646-657.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 646-657
    • Trope, Y.1    Neter, E.2
  • 71
    • 0032396890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving conflicts among self-evaluative motives: Positive experiences as a resource for overcoming defensiveness
    • Trope Y., Pomerantz E.M. Resolving conflicts among self-evaluative motives: Positive experiences as a resource for overcoming defensiveness. Motivation and Emotion 1998, 22:53-72.
    • (1998) Motivation and Emotion , vol.22 , pp. 53-72
    • Trope, Y.1    Pomerantz, E.M.2
  • 72
    • 0028450991 scopus 로고
    • Mood management across affective states: The hedonic contingency hypothesis
    • Wegener D.T., Petty R.E. Mood management across affective states: The hedonic contingency hypothesis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1994, 66:1034-1048.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 1034-1048
    • Wegener, D.T.1    Petty, R.E.2
  • 73
    • 32644481012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snatching defeat from the jaws of victory: Self-esteem differences in the experience and anticipation of success
    • Wood J.V., Heimpel S.A., Newby-Clark I.R., Ross M. Snatching defeat from the jaws of victory: Self-esteem differences in the experience and anticipation of success. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2005, 89:764-780.
    • (2005) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.89 , pp. 764-780
    • Wood, J.V.1    Heimpel, S.A.2    Newby-Clark, I.R.3    Ross, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.