메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 588-599

Methods of evaluating protective clothing relative to heat and cold stress: Thermal manikin, biomedical modeling, and human testing

Author keywords

health hazard assessment; thermal strain; thermoregulation

Indexed keywords

ACCLIMATIZATION; ARTICLE; BODY TEMPERATURE; COLD; EVALUATION; HEAT; HUMAN; OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE; PHYSIOLOGICAL STRESS; PROTECTIVE CLOTHING;

EID: 80053323478     PISSN: 15459624     EISSN: 15459632     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15459624.2011.613291     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 84885080888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective uniforms for nuclear, biological, and chemical warfare: Metabolic, thermal, respiratory, and psychological issues
    • K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Washington, D.C.: Borden Institute
    • Muza, S.R., L.E. Banderet, and B.S. Cadarette: Protective uniforms for nuclear, biological, and chemical warfare: Metabolic, thermal, respiratory, and psychological issues. In Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments, K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Washington, D.C.: Borden Institute, 2002. pp. 1095-1138.
    • (2002) Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments , pp. 1095-1138
    • Muza, S.R.1    Banderet, L.E.2    Cadarette, B.S.3
  • 2
    • 0028961728 scopus 로고
    • Energy cost of wearing chemical protective clothing during progressive treadmill walking
    • Patton, J.F., T.E. Bidwell, M.M. Murphy, et al.: Energy cost of wearing chemical protective clothing during progressive treadmill walking. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 66:238-242 (1995).
    • (1995) Aviat. Space Environ. Med. , vol.66 , pp. 238-242
    • Patton, J.F.1    Bidwell, T.E.2    Murphy, M.M.3
  • 3
    • 0028338540 scopus 로고
    • Physiological tolerance to uncompensable heat stress: Effects of exercise intensity, protective clothing, and climate
    • Montain, S.J., M.N. Sawka, B.S. Cadarette, et al.: Physiological tolerance to uncompensable heat stress: Effects of exercise intensity, protective clothing, and climate. J. Appl. Physiol. 77:216-222 (1994). (Pubitemid 24226138)
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 216-222
    • Montain, S.J.1    Sawka, M.N.2    Cadarette, B.S.3    Quigley, M.D.4    McKay, J.M.5
  • 4
    • 0030131049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work tolerance and physiological responses to thermal environment wearing protective NBC clothing
    • Cortili, G., P. Mognoni, and F. Saibene: Work tolerance and physiological responses to thermal environment wearing protective NBC clothing. Ergonomics 39:620-633 (1996). (Pubitemid 26121715)
    • (1996) Ergonomics , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 620-633
    • Cortili, G.1    Mognoni, P.2    Saibene, F.3
  • 6
    • 77949526935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Army health hazard assessment program's medical cost-avoidance model
    • Bratt, G.M., T.A. Kluchinsky, P. Coady, et al.: The Army health hazard assessment program's medical cost-avoidance model. Am. J. Prev. Med. 38:S34-S41 (2010).
    • (2010) Am. J. Prev. Med. , vol.38
    • Bratt, G.M.1    Kluchinsky, T.A.2    Coady, P.3
  • 9
    • 0002588936 scopus 로고
    • Biophysics of heat transfer and clothing considerations
    • K.B. Pandolf, M.N. Sawka, and R.R. Gonzalez (eds.), Indianapolis, Ind.: Benchmark Press
    • Gonzalez, R.R.: Biophysics of heat transfer and clothing considerations. In Human Performance Physiology and Environmental Medicine at Terrestrial Extremes, K.B. Pandolf, M.N. Sawka, and R.R. Gonzalez (eds.). Indianapolis, Ind.: Benchmark Press, 1988. pp. 45-95.
    • (1988) Human Performance Physiology and Environmental Medicine at Terrestrial Extremes , pp. 45-95
    • Gonzalez, R.R.1
  • 11
    • 0028529569 scopus 로고
    • Interlaboratory evaluation of a new sweating guarded hot plate test method
    • Gibson, P., M. Auerbach, J. Giblo, et al.: Interlaboratory evaluation of a new sweating guarded hot plate test method. J. Bldg. Physics 18:182-200 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Bldg. Physics. , vol.18 , pp. 182-200
    • Gibson, P.1    Auerbach, M.2    Giblo, J.3
  • 13
    • 28944433827 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the resistance to heat transfer provided by clothing
    • DOI 10.1016/0306-4565(93)90066-3
    • McCullough, E.A.: Factors affecting the resistance to heat transfer provided by clothing. J. Therm. Biol. 18:405-407 (1993). (Pubitemid 223039027)
    • (1993) Journal of Thermal Biology , vol.18 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 405-407
    • McCullough, E.A.1
  • 16
    • 0006172509 scopus 로고
    • Effects of body motion on convective and evaporative heat exchanges through clothing
    • N.R.S. Hollis and R.F. Goldman (eds.). Ann Arbor, Mich.: The Fiber Society
    • Breckenridge, J.R.: Effects of body motion on convective and evaporative heat exchanges through clothing. In Clothing Comfort: Interaction of Thermal, Ventilation, Construction, and Assessment Factors, N.R.S. Hollis and R.F. Goldman (eds.). Ann Arbor, Mich.: The Fiber Society, 1977. pp. 153-166.
    • (1977) Clothing Comfort: Interaction of Thermal, Ventilation, Construction, and Assessment Factors , pp. 153-166
    • Breckenridge, J.R.1
  • 18
    • 84864661100 scopus 로고
    • Moisture transfer in textile systems
    • Woodcock, A.H.: Moisture transfer in textile systems. Part I. Text. Res. J. 32:628-633 (1962).
    • (1962) Part I. Text. Res. J. , vol.32 , pp. 628-633
    • Woodcock, A.H.1
  • 19
    • 0344371030 scopus 로고
    • A model description of thermal exchange for the nude man in hot environments
    • Woodcock, A.H., and J.R. Breckenridge: A model description of thermal exchange for the nude man in hot environments. Ergonomics 8:223-235 (1965).
    • (1965) Ergonomics , vol.8 , pp. 223-235
    • Woodcock, A.H.1    Breckenridge, J.R.2
  • 21
    • 0030865911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat strain models applicable for protective clothing systems: Comparison of core temperature response
    • Gonzalez, R.R., T.M. McClellan, W.R. Withey, et al.: Heat strain models applicable for protective clothing systems: Comparison of core temperature response. J. Appl. Physiol. 83:1017-1032 (1997). (Pubitemid 27392323)
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.83 , Issue.3 , pp. 1017-1032
    • Gonzalez, R.R.1    Mclellan, T.M.2    Withey, W.R.3    Chang, S.K.4    Pandolf, K.B.5
  • 22
    • 0026719050 scopus 로고
    • Physiological consequences of hypohydration: Exercise performance and thermoregulation
    • Sawka, M.N.: Physiological consequences of hypohydration: Exercise performance and thermoregulation. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 24:657-670 (1992).
    • (1992) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.24 , pp. 657-670
    • Sawka, M.N.1
  • 23
    • 0031086561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dynamic model of the human/clothing/environment-system
    • Xu, X., and J. Werner: A dynamic model of the human/clothing/environment- system. Appl. Hum. Sci. 16:61-75 (1997).
    • (1997) Appl. Hum. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 61-75
    • Xu, X.1    Werner, J.2
  • 24
    • 4744353340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SCENARIO revisited: Comparisons of operational and rational models in predicting human responses to the environment
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2004.08.021, PII S0306456504000993
    • Gonzalez, R.R.: SCENARIO revisited: Comparisons of operational and rational models in predicting human responses to the environment. J. Therm. Biol. 29: 515-527 (2004). (Pubitemid 39311176)
    • (2004) Journal of Thermal Biology , vol.29 , Issue.7-8 SPEC. ISS. , pp. 515-527
    • Gonzalez, R.R.1
  • 25
    • 0031455661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanistic computer simulation of human work in heat that accounts for physical and physiological effects of clothing, aerobic fitness, and progressive dehydration
    • DOI 10.1016/S0306-4565(97)00031-4, PII S0306456597000314
    • Kraning, K.K., and R.R. Gonzalez: A mechanistic computer simulation of human work in heat that accounts for physical and physiological effects of clothing, aerobic fitness and progressive dehydration. J. Therm. Biol. 22:331-342 (1997). (Pubitemid 28034876)
    • (1997) Journal of Thermal Biology , vol.22 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 331-342
    • Kraning II, K.K.1    Gonzalez, R.R.2
  • 28
    • 80053325625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical analysis of extremity immersion cooling for brain temperature management
    • N. Hayashi et al. (eds.). Tokyo: Hypothermia for Acute Brain Damage
    • Xu, X., W.R. Santee, L.G. Berglund, et al.: Theoretical analysis of extremity immersion cooling for brain temperature management. In Hypothermia for Acute Brain Damage, N. Hayashi et al. (eds.). Tokyo: Hypothermia for Acute Brain Damage, 2004. pp. 98-101.
    • (2004) Hypothermia for Acute Brain Damage , pp. 98-101
    • Xu, X.1    Santee, W.R.2    Berglund, L.G.3
  • 29
    • 80053317272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of toe thermal responses to cold exposure while wearing protective footwear
    • Xu, X., T.L. Endrusick, W.R. Santee, et al.: Simulation of toe thermal responses to cold exposure while wearing protective footwear. SAE Transactions, J. Aerospace 114:2860-2864 (2006).
    • (2006) SAE Transactions J. Aerospace , vol.114 , pp. 2860-2864
    • Xu, X.1    Endrusick, T.L.2    Santee, W.R.3
  • 30
    • 32844475147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent microclimate cooling during exercise-heat stress in US army chemical protective clothing
    • DOI 10.1080/00140130500436106, PII H5681X417108
    • Cadarette, B.S., S.N. Cheuvront, M.A. Kolka, et al.: Intermittent microclimate cooling during exercise-heat stress in chemical protective clothing. Ergonomics 49:209-219 (2006). (Pubitemid 43250536)
    • (2006) Ergonomics , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-219
    • Cadarette, B.S.1    Cheuvront, S.N.2    Kolka, M.A.3    Stephenson, L.A.4    Montain, S.J.5    Sawka, M.N.6
  • 32
    • 33645476095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human adaptation to hot environments
    • K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Washington, DC: Borden Institute
    • Wenger, C.B.: Human adaptation to hot environments. In Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments, K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Washington, DC: Borden Institute, 2001. pp. 51-86.
    • (2001) Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments , pp. 51-86
    • Wenger, C.B.1
  • 33
    • 0003020785 scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses to acute exercise-heat stress
    • K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Indianapolis, Ind.: Benchmark Press, Inc.
    • Sawka, M.N., and C.B. Wenger: Physiological responses to acute exercise-heat stress. In Human Performance Physiology and Environmental Medicine at Terrestrial Extremes, K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Indianapolis, Ind.: Benchmark Press, Inc., 1988. pp. 97-151.
    • (1988) Human Performance Physiology and Environmental Medicine at Terrestrial Extremes , pp. 97-151
    • Sawka, M.N.1    Wenger, C.B.2
  • 34
    • 0033290736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of body water and blood volume on thermoregulation and exercise performance in the heat
    • Sawka, M.N., and E.F. Coyle: Influence of body water and blood volume on thermoregulation and exercise performance in the heat. Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev. 27:167-218 (1999).
    • (1999) Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev. , vol.27 , pp. 167-218
    • Sawka, M.N.1    Coyle, E.F.2
  • 36
    • 0035008513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonnoradrenergic mechanism of reflex cutaneous vasoconstriction in men
    • Stephens, D.P., K. Aoki, W.A. Kosiba, et al.: Nonnoradrenergic mechanism of reflex cutaneous vasoconstriction in men. Am. J. Physiol. 280:H1496-H1504 (2001).
    • (2001) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.280
    • Stephens, D.P.1    Aoki, K.2    Kosiba, W.A.3
  • 37
    • 33846623658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human psychological performance in cold environments
    • K.B. Pandolf et al. (eds.) Washington, D.C.: Borden Institute
    • Hoffman, R.G.: Human psychological performance in cold environments. In Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments, K.B. Pandolf et al. (eds.) Washington, D.C.: Borden Institute, 2001. pp. 383-410.
    • (2001) Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments , pp. 383-410
    • Hoffman, R.G.1
  • 38
    • 0037812885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finger cold-induced vasodilation: A review
    • Daanen, H.A.M.: Finger cold-induced vasodilation: A review. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 89:411-426 (2003). (Pubitemid 36805998)
    • (2003) European Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.89 , Issue.5 , pp. 411-426
    • Daanen, H.A.M.1
  • 39
    • 15444377839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility of the cold-induced vasodilation response in the human finger
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00859.2004
    • O'Brien, C.: Reproducibility of the cold-induced vasodilation response in the human finger. J. Appl. Physiol. 98:1334-1340 (2005). (Pubitemid 40396508)
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.98 , Issue.4 , pp. 1334-1340
    • O'Brien, C.1
  • 40
    • 33744468002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human physiological responses to cold stress and hypothermia
    • K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Washington, D.C.: Borden Institute
    • Pozos, R.S. and D.F. Danzl: Human physiological responses to cold stress and hypothermia. In Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments, K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Washington, D.C.: Borden Institute, 2001. pp. 351-382.
    • (2001) Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments , pp. 351-382
    • Pozos, R.S.1    Danzl, D.F.2
  • 43
    • 27544513259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical exercise in hot climates: Physiology, performance, and biomedical issues
    • K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Washington, D.C.: Borden Institute
    • Sawka, M.N., and K.B. Pandolf: Physical exercise in hot climates: Physiology, performance, and biomedical issues. In Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments, K.B. Pandolf and R.E. Burr (eds.). Washington, D.C.: Borden Institute, 2001. pp. 87-133.
    • (2001) Medical Aspects of Harsh Environments , pp. 87-133
    • Sawka, M.N.1    Pandolf, K.B.2
  • 44
    • 0031856497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of heat acclimation and its decay
    • Pandolf, K.B.: Time course of heat acclimation and its decay. Int. J. Sports Med. 19:S157-S180 (1998).
    • (1998) Int. J. Sports Med. , vol.19
    • Pandolf, K.B.1
  • 45
    • 0000807740 scopus 로고
    • Rapid acclimatization to work in hot climates
    • Robinson, S., E.S. Turrell, H.S. Belding, et al.: Rapid acclimatization to work in hot climates. Am. J. Physiol. 140:168-176 (1943).
    • (1943) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.140 , pp. 168-176
    • Robinson, S.1    Turrell, E.S.2    Belding, H.S.3
  • 46
    • 0000706114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homeostatic responses to prolonged cold exposure: Human cold acclimatization
    • M.J. Fregly and C.M. Blatteis (eds.). Bethesda, Md.: American Physiological Society
    • Young, A.J.: Homeostatic responses to prolonged cold exposure: Human cold acclimatization. In Handbook of Physiology, Environmental Physiology, M.J. Fregly and C.M. Blatteis (eds.). Bethesda, Md.: American Physiological Society, 1996. pp. 419-438.
    • (1996) Handbook of Physiology, Environmental Physiology , pp. 419-438
    • Young, A.J.1
  • 48
    • 27544439452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypohydration impairs endurance exercise performance in temperate but not cold air
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00329.2005
    • Cheuvront, S.N., R. Carter, J.W. Castellani, et al.: Hypohydration impairs endurance exercise performance in temperate but not cold air. J. Appl. Physiol. 99:1972-1976 (2005). (Pubitemid 41547199)
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.99 , Issue.5 , pp. 1972-1976
    • Cheuvront, S.N.1    Carter III, R.2    Castellani, J.W.3    Sawka, M.N.4
  • 51
    • 68249161972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanded prediction equations of human sweat loss and water needs
    • Gonzalez, R.R., S.N. Cheuvront, S.J. Montain, et al.: Expanded prediction equations of human sweat loss and water needs. J. Appl. Physiol. 107:379-388 (2009).
    • (2009) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.107 , pp. 379-388
    • Gonzalez, R.R.1    Cheuvront, S.N.2    Montain, S.J.3
  • 52
    • 0033064220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid replacement recommendations for training in hot weather
    • Montain, S.J., W.A. Latzka, and M.N. Sawka: Fluid replacement recommendations for training in hot weather. Mil. Med. 164:502-508 (1999). (Pubitemid 29321311)
    • (1999) Military Medicine , vol.164 , Issue.7 , pp. 502-508
    • Montain, S.J.1    Latzka, W.A.2    Sawka, M.N.3
  • 56
    • 80053305544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamental study of weighting factors for calculating mean skin temperature
    • Kuwabara, K., T. Mochida, K. Nagano, et al.: Fundamental study of weighting factors for calculating mean skin temperature. J. Human-Environ. System 9:35-42 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Human-Environ. System , vol.9 , pp. 35-42
    • Kuwabara, K.1    Mochida, T.2    Nagano, K.3
  • 57
    • 0014517755 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of weighting formulas for calculating mean skin temperature
    • Mitchell, D., and C.H. Wyndham: Comparison of weighting formulas for calculating mean skin temperature. J. Appl. Physiol. 26:616-622 (1969).
    • (1969) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.26 , pp. 616-622
    • Mitchell, D.1    Wyndham, C.H.2
  • 58
    • 0000046730 scopus 로고
    • Human calorimetry: II. The average temperature of the tissues of the body
    • Burton, A.C.: Human calorimetry: II. The average temperature of the tissues of the body. J. Nutr. 9:261-280 (1935).
    • (1935) J. Nutr. , vol.9 , pp. 261-280
    • Burton, A.C.1
  • 59
    • 0029125101 scopus 로고
    • Determination of body heat storage in clothing: Calorimetry versus thermometry
    • Aoyagi, Y., T.M. McLellan, and R.J. Shephard: Determination of body heat storage in clothing: Calorimetry versus thermometry. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 71:197-206 (1995).
    • (1995) Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.71 , pp. 197-206
    • Aoyagi, Y.1    McLellan, T.M.2    Shephard, R.J.3
  • 60
    • 0032839129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative contribution of skin and core temperatures to vasoconstriction and shivering thresholds during isoflurane anesthesia
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-199908000-00016
    • Lenhardt, R., R. Greif, D.I. Sessler, et al.: Relative contribution of skin and core temperatures to vasoconstriction and shivering thresholds during isoflurane anesthesia. Anesthesiology 91:422-429 (1999). (Pubitemid 29365025)
    • (1999) Anesthesiology , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 422-429
    • Lenhardt, R.1    Greif, R.2    Sessler, D.I.3    Laciny, S.4    Rajek, A.5    Bastanmehr, H.6
  • 61
    • 0000443535 scopus 로고
    • Regional rates of evaporation from the skin at various environmental temperatures
    • Hertzman, A.B., W.C. Randall, C.N. Peiss, et al.: Regional rates of evaporation from the skin at various environmental temperatures. J. Physiol. 5:153-161 (1952).
    • (1952) J. Physiol. , vol.5 , pp. 153-161
    • Hertzman, A.B.1    Randall, W.C.2    Peiss, C.N.3
  • 62
    • 0002413348 scopus 로고
    • The regional distribution ofsweating
    • Weiner, J.S.: The regional distribution ofsweating.J. Physiol. 104:32-40 (1945).
    • (1945) J. Physiol. , vol.104 , pp. 32-40
    • Weiner, J.S.1
  • 64
    • 0014895192 scopus 로고
    • Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress
    • Borg, G.: Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scand. J. Rehab. Med. 2:92-98 (1970).
    • (1970) Scand. J. Rehab. Med. , vol.2 , pp. 92-98
    • Borg, G.1
  • 65
    • 0014502301 scopus 로고
    • Comfort and thermal sensations and associated physiological responses during exercise at various ambient temperatures
    • Gagge, A.P., J.A.J. Stolwijk, and J.D. Hardy: Comfort and thermal sensations and associated physiological responses during exercise at various ambient temperatures. Environ. Res. 2:209-229 (1969).
    • (1969) Environ. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 209-229
    • Gagge, A.P.1    Stolwijk, J.A.J.2    Hardy, J.D.3
  • 66
    • 0032136969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comfort and humidity
    • Berglund, L.G.: Comfort and humidity. ASHRAE J. 40:35-41 (1998). (Pubitemid 128623387)
    • (1998) ASHRAE Journal , vol.40 , Issue.8 , pp. 35-41
    • Berglund, L.G.1
  • 67
    • 0025388808 scopus 로고
    • Sensations of temperature and humidity during alternative work/rest and the influence of underwear knit structure
    • Nielsen, R., and T.L. Endrusick: Sensations of temperature and humidity during alternative work/rest and the influence of underwear knit structure. Ergonomics 33:221-234 (1990). (Pubitemid 20211661)
    • (1990) Ergonomics , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-234
    • Nielsen, R.1    Endrusick, T.L.2
  • 69
    • 2142781827 scopus 로고
    • Temperature regulation in women
    • Kolka, M.A.: Temperature regulation in women. Med. Exerc. Nutr. Health 1:201-207 (1992).
    • (1992) Med. Exerc. Nutr. Health , vol.1 , pp. 201-207
    • Kolka, M.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.