메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 123-127

Signaling mechanisms in mirror image pain pathogenesis

Author keywords

Contralateral reaction; Cytokines; Glia; Nerve injury; Neurons

Indexed keywords

BRAIN DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR; GLIAL FIBRILLARY ACIDIC PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 1; INTERLEUKIN 10; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6; INTERLEUKIN 8; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 1; NEUROTROPHIN 3; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 80052899816     PISSN: 09727531     EISSN: 09763260     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5214/ans.0972.7531.11183010     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (40)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0034578905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of spread in complex regional pain syndrome, type I (reflex sympathetic dystrophy)
    • Maleki J, LeBel AA, Bennett GJ, et al. Patterns of spread in complex regional pain syndrome, type I (reflex sympathetic dystrophy). Pain 2000; 88(3): 259-266.
    • (2000) Pain , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-266
    • Maleki, J.1    Lebel, A.A.2    Bennett, G.J.3
  • 2
    • 0025851916 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sympathectomy in a model of causalgiform pain produced by partial sciatic nerve injury in rats
    • Shir Y, Seltzer Z. Effects of sympathectomy in a model of causalgiform pain produced by partial sciatic nerve injury in rats. Pain 1991; 45(3): 309-320.
    • (1991) Pain , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-320
    • Shir, Y.1    Seltzer, Z.2
  • 3
    • 0034209161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Unified concept of idiopathic orofacial pain: Pathophysiologic features
    • Woda A, Pionchon P. A Unified concept of idiopathic orofacial pain: pathophysiologic features. J Orofac Pain 2000; 14(3): 196-212.
    • (2000) J Orofac Pain , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 196-212
    • Woda, A.1    Pionchon, P.2
  • 4
    • 0033105386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the right side know what the left is doing?
    • Koltzenburg M, Wall PD, McMahon SB. Does the right side know what the left is doing? Trends Neurosci 1999; 22(3): 122-127.
    • (1999) Trends Neurosci , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 122-127
    • Koltzenburg, M.1    Wall, P.D.2    McMahon, S.B.3
  • 5
    • 35448930656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased invasion of ED-1 positive macrophages in both ipsi- and contralateral dorsal root ganglia following unilateral nerve injuries
    • Dubovy P, Tuckova L, Jancalek R, et al. Increased invasion of ED-1 positive macrophages in both ipsi- and contralateral dorsal root ganglia following unilateral nerve injuries. Neurosci Lett 2007; 427(2): 88-93.
    • (2007) Neurosci Lett , vol.427 , Issue.2 , pp. 88-93
    • Dubovy, P.1    Tuckova, L.2    Jancalek, R.3
  • 6
    • 42149156797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contralateral neuropathic pain following a surgical model of unilateral nerve injury in rats
    • Arguis MJ, Perez J, Martinez G, et al. Contralateral neuropathic pain following a surgical model of unilateral nerve injury in rats. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2008; 33(3): 211-216.
    • (2008) Reg Anesth Pain Med , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-216
    • Arguis, M.J.1    Perez, J.2    Martinez, G.3
  • 7
    • 0001754953 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on the section of the glossopharyngeal and hypoglossal nerves of the frog, and observations on the alterations produced thereby in the structure of their primitive fibres
    • Waller AW. Experiments on the section of the glossopharyngeal and hypoglossal nerves of the frog, and observations on the alterations produced thereby in the structure of their primitive fibres. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 1850; 140: 423-429.
    • (1850) Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London , vol.140 , pp. 423-429
    • Waller, A.W.1
  • 8
    • 38049031247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cytokine expression profile during Wallerian degeneration of myelinated and unmyelinated peripheral axons
    • Cheepudomwit T, Guzelsu E, Zhou C, et al. Comparison of cytokine expression profile during Wallerian degeneration of myelinated and unmyelinated peripheral axons. Neurosci Lett 2008; 430(3): 230-235.
    • (2008) Neurosci Lett , vol.430 , Issue.3 , pp. 230-235
    • Cheepudomwit, T.1    Guzelsu, E.2    Zhou, C.3
  • 9
    • 34548137358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of peripheral neuropathic pain: Immune cells and molecules
    • Thacker MA, Clark AK, Marchand F, et al. Pathophysiology of peripheral neuropathic pain: immune cells and molecules. Anesthesia and analgesia 2007; 105(3): 838-847.
    • (2007) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 838-847
    • Thacker, M.A.1    Clark, A.K.2    Marchand, F.3
  • 10
    • 36148993515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticytokine therapy in neuropathic pain management
    • Schafers M, Sommer C. Anticytokine therapy in neuropathic pain management. Expert review of neurotherapeutics 2007; 7(11): 1613-1627.
    • (2007) Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 1613-1627
    • Schafers, M.1    Sommer, C.2
  • 11
    • 0036850123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contralateral non-operated nerve to transected rat sciatic nerve shows increased expression of IL-1beta, TGF-beta1, TNFalpha, and IL-10
    • Ruohonen S, Jagodi M, Khademi M, et al. Contralateral non-operated nerve to transected rat sciatic nerve shows increased expression of IL-1beta, TGF-beta1, TNFalpha, and IL-10. J Neuroimmunol 2002; 132(1-2): 11-17.
    • (2002) J Neuroimmunol , vol.132 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 11-17
    • Ruohonen, S.1    Jagodi, M.2    Khademi, M.3
  • 12
    • 0032484507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in the expression of bradykinin binding sites in sensory neurons after mechanical nerve injury
    • Petersen M, Eckert AS, Segond von Banchet G, et al. Plasticity in the expression of bradykinin binding sites in sensory neurons after mechanical nerve injury. Neuroscience 1998; 83(3): 949-959.
    • (1998) Neuroscience , vol.83 , Issue.3 , pp. 949-959
    • Petersen, M.1    Eckert, A.S.2    Segond von Banchet, G.3
  • 13
    • 0030731221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral nerve injury down-regulates mRNA for Na+ channel SCN10A bilaterally in rat dorsal root ganglia
    • Oaklander AL, Belzberg AJ. Unilateral nerve injury down-regulates mRNA for Na+ channel SCN10A bilaterally in rat dorsal root ganglia. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 1997; 52(1): 162-165.
    • (1997) Brain Res Mol Brain Res , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 162-165
    • Oaklander, A.L.1    Belzberg, A.J.2
  • 14
    • 1542500972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extent of cytokine induction in peripheral nerve lesions depends on the mode of injury and NMDA receptor signaling
    • Kleinschnitz C, Brinkhoff J, Zelenka M, et al. The extent of cytokine induction in peripheral nerve lesions depends on the mode of injury and NMDA receptor signaling. J Neuroimmunol 2004; 149(1-2): 77-83.
    • (2004) J Neuroimmunol , vol.149 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 77-83
    • Kleinschnitz, C.1    Brinkhoff, J.2    Zelenka, M.3
  • 15
    • 0343517178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of chemokines (MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, RANTES) after peripheral nerve transection
    • Taskinen HS, Roytta M. Increased expression of chemokines (MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, RANTES) after peripheral nerve transection. J Peripher Nerv Syst 2000; 5(2): 75-81.
    • (2000) J Peripher Nerv Syst , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 75-81
    • Taskinen, H.S.1    Roytta, M.2
  • 16
    • 18944371012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contralateral cytokine gene induction after peripheral nerve lesions: Dependence on the mode of injury and NMDA receptor signaling
    • Kleinschnitz C, Brinkhoff J, Sommer C, et al. Contralateral cytokine gene induction after peripheral nerve lesions: dependence on the mode of injury and NMDA receptor signaling. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 2005; 136(1-2): 23-28.
    • (2005) Brain Res Mol Brain Res , vol.136 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 23-28
    • Kleinschnitz, C.1    Brinkhoff, J.2    Sommer, C.3
  • 17
    • 0027299557 scopus 로고
    • Pathology of experimental compression neuropathy producing hyperesthesia
    • Sommer C, Galbraith JA, Heckman HM, et al. Pathology of experimental compression neuropathy producing hyperesthesia. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1993; 52(3): 223-233.
    • (1993) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.52 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-233
    • Sommer, C.1    Galbraith, J.A.2    Heckman, H.M.3
  • 18
    • 0035932592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory response: Pathway across the bloodbrain barrier
    • Ek M, Engblom D, Saha S, et al. Inflammatory response: pathway across the bloodbrain barrier. Nature 2001; 410(6827): 430-431.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.410 , Issue.6827 , pp. 430-431
    • Ek, M.1    Engblom, D.2    Saha, S.3
  • 19
    • 0344782931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-6 mRNA expression in neonatal Lewis rat Schwann cells and a neonatal rat Schwann cell line following interferon gamma stimulation
    • Murwani R, Hodgkinson S, Armati P. Tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-6 mRNA expression in neonatal Lewis rat Schwann cells and a neonatal rat Schwann cell line following interferon gamma stimulation. J Neuroimmunol 1996; 71(1-2): 65-71.
    • (1996) J Neuroimmunol , vol.71 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 65-71
    • Murwani, R.1    Hodgkinson, S.2    Armati, P.3
  • 20
    • 0037080340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterograde transport of tumor necrosis factor- alpha in the intact and injured rat sciatic nerve
    • Schafers M, Geis C, Brors D, et al. Anterograde transport of tumor necrosis factor- alpha in the intact and injured rat sciatic nerve. J Neurosci 2002; 22(2): 536-545.
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 536-545
    • Schafers, M.1    Geis, C.2    Brors, D.3
  • 21
    • 46249096933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contralateral neuropathic pain and neuropathology in dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord following hemilateral nerve injury in rats
    • Hatashita S, Sekiguchi M, Kobayashi H, et al. Contralateral neuropathic pain and neuropathology in dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord following hemilateral nerve injury in rats. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2008; 33(12): 1344-1351.
    • (2008) Spine (Phila Pa 1976) , vol.33 , Issue.12 , pp. 1344-1351
    • Hatashita, S.1    Sekiguchi, M.2    Kobayashi, H.3
  • 22
    • 0002027465 scopus 로고
    • Flexion-reflex of the limb, crossed extension-reflex, and reflex stepping and standing
    • Sherrington CS. Flexion-reflex of the limb, crossed extension-reflex, and reflex stepping and standing. J Physiol 1910; 40(1-2): 28-121.
    • (1910) J Physiol , vol.40 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 28-121
    • Sherrington, C.S.1
  • 23
    • 0020036507 scopus 로고
    • The contralateral input to the dorsal horn of the spinal cord in the decerebrate spinal rat
    • Fitzgerald M. The contralateral input to the dorsal horn of the spinal cord in the decerebrate spinal rat. Brain Res 1982; 236(2): 275-287.
    • (1982) Brain Res , vol.236 , Issue.2 , pp. 275-287
    • Fitzgerald, M.1
  • 24
    • 0020570417 scopus 로고
    • Influences of contralateral nerve and skin stimulation on neurones in the substantia gelatinosa of the rat spinal cord
    • Fitzgerald M. Influences of contralateral nerve and skin stimulation on neurones in the substantia gelatinosa of the rat spinal cord. Neuroscience Lett 1983; 36(2): 139-143.
    • (1983) Neuroscience Lett , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-143
    • Fitzgerald, M.1
  • 25
    • 0035479568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crossed and uncrossed projections to the cat sacrocaudal spinal cord: III. Axons expressing calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity
    • Ritz LA, Murray CR, Foli K. Crossed and uncrossed projections to the cat sacrocaudal spinal cord: III. Axons expressing calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity. J Comp Neurol 2001; 438(4): 388-398.
    • (2001) J Comp Neurol , vol.438 , Issue.4 , pp. 388-398
    • Ritz, L.A.1    Murray, C.R.2    Foli, K.3
  • 26
    • 0028947683 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for transneuronal degeneration in the spinal cord in man: A quantitative investigation of neurons in the intermediate zone after long-term amputation of the unilateral upper arm
    • Suzuki H, Oyanagi K, Takahashi H, et al. Evidence for transneuronal degeneration in the spinal cord in man: a quantitative investigation of neurons in the intermediate zone after long-term amputation of the unilateral upper arm. Acta neuropathol 1995; 89(5): 464-470.
    • (1995) Acta Neuropathol , vol.89 , Issue.5 , pp. 464-470
    • Suzuki, H.1    Oyanagi, K.2    Takahashi, H.3
  • 27
    • 0023945481 scopus 로고
    • The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis
    • Arnett FC, Edworthy SM, Bloch DA, et al. The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis and rheumatism 1988; 31(3): 315-324.
    • (1988) Arthritis and Rheumatism , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-324
    • Arnett, F.C.1    Edworthy, S.M.2    Bloch, D.A.3
  • 28
    • 0025215405 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic mechanism for symmetrical arthritis
    • Levine JD, Basbaum AI. Neurogenic mechanism for symmetrical arthritis. Lancet 1990; 335(8692): 795.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , Issue.8692 , pp. 795
    • Levine, J.D.1    Basbaum, A.I.2
  • 29
    • 0029130844 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic influences on contralateral responses during experimental rat monoarthritis
    • Kidd BL, Cruwys SC, Garrett NE, et al. Neurogenic influences on contralateral responses during experimental rat monoarthritis. Brain Res 1995; 688(1-2): 72-76.
    • (1995) Brain Res , vol.688 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 72-76
    • Kidd, B.L.1    Cruwys, S.C.2    Garrett, N.E.3
  • 30
    • 0029093701 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide gene expression and capsaicinsensitive primary afferents: Maintenance and spread of adjuvant arthritis in the rat
    • Donaldson LF, McQueen DS, Seckl JR. Neuropeptide gene expression and capsaicinsensitive primary afferents: maintenance and spread of adjuvant arthritis in the rat. J Physiol 1995; 486 (2): 473-482.
    • (1995) J Physiol , vol.486 , Issue.2 , pp. 473-482
    • Donaldson, L.F.1    McQueen, D.S.2    Seckl, J.R.3
  • 31
    • 34547965747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory nerves have altered function contralateral to a monoarthritis and may contribute to the symmetrical spread of inflammation
    • Kelly S, Dunham JP, Donaldson LF. Sensory nerves have altered function contralateral to a monoarthritis and may contribute to the symmetrical spread of inflammation. Eur J Neurosci 2007; 26(4): 935-942.
    • (2007) Eur J Neurosci , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 935-942
    • Kelly, S.1    Dunham, J.P.2    Donaldson, L.F.3
  • 32
    • 0026051875 scopus 로고
    • Staining of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in lumbar spinal cord increases following a sciatic nerve constriction injury
    • Garrison CJ, Dougherty PM, Kajander KC, et al. Staining of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in lumbar spinal cord increases following a sciatic nerve constriction injury. Brain Res 1991; 565(1): 1-7.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.565 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-7
    • Garrison, C.J.1    Dougherty, P.M.2    Kajander, K.C.3
  • 33
    • 0034657820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal glial activation and cytokine expression after lumbar root injury in the rat
    • Hashizume H, DeLeo JA, Colburn RW, et al. Spinal glial activation and cytokine expression after lumbar root injury in the rat. Spine 2000; 25(10): 1206-1217.
    • (2000) Spine , vol.25 , Issue.10 , pp. 1206-1217
    • Hashizume, H.1    Deleo, J.A.2    Colburn, R.W.3
  • 34
    • 0032079675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial peripheral nerve injury leads to activation of astroglia and microglia which parallels the development of allodynic behavior
    • Dennis EC. Partial peripheral nerve injury leads to activation of astroglia and microglia which parallels the development of allodynic behavior. Glia 1998; 23(1): 75-83.
    • (1998) Glia , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-83
    • Dennis, E.C.1
  • 35
    • 33747782586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural-glial interaction in the spinal cord for the development and maintenance of nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain
    • Ru-Rong Ji Y-RW. Neural-glial interaction in the spinal cord for the development and maintenance of nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain. Drug Dev Res 2006; 67(4): 331-338.
    • (2006) Drug Dev Res , vol.67 , Issue.4 , pp. 331-338
    • Ru-Rong ji, Y-R.W.1
  • 36
    • 0013946003 scopus 로고
    • Studies on vascular permeability in peripheral nerves. I. Distribution of circulating fluorescent serum albumin in normal, crushed and sectioned rat sciatic nerve
    • Olsson Y. Studies on vascular permeability in peripheral nerves. I. Distribution of circulating fluorescent serum albumin in normal, crushed and sectioned rat sciatic nerve. Acta Neuropathol 1966; 7(1): 1-15.
    • (1966) Acta Neuropathol , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • Olsson, Y.1
  • 37
    • 0036175334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proinflammatory cytokines in cerebrospinal fluid and serum in patients with disc herniation and sciatica
    • Brisby H, Olmarker K, Larsson K, et al. Proinflammatory cytokines in cerebrospinal fluid and serum in patients with disc herniation and sciatica. Eur Spine J 2002; 11(1): 62-66.
    • (2002) Eur Spine J , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-66
    • Brisby, H.1    Olmarker, K.2    Larsson, K.3
  • 38
    • 0028896558 scopus 로고
    • Contrast enhancement in spinal nerve roots: An experimental study
    • Nguyen C, Haughton VM, Ho KC, et al. Contrast enhancement in spinal nerve roots: an experimental study. Am J Neuroradiol 1995; 16(2): 265-268.
    • (1995) Am J Neuroradiol , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 265-268
    • Nguyen, C.1    Haughton, V.M.2    Ho, K.C.3
  • 39
    • 0032722368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein markers in cerebrospinal fluid in experimental nerve root injury. A study of slow-onset chronic compression effects or the biochemical effects of nucleus pulposus on sacral nerve roots
    • Skouen JS, Brisby H, Otani K, et al. Protein markers in cerebrospinal fluid in experimental nerve root injury. A study of slow-onset chronic compression effects or the biochemical effects of nucleus pulposus on sacral nerve roots. Spine 1999; 24(21): 2195-2200.
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , Issue.21 , pp. 2195-2200
    • Skouen, J.S.1    Brisby, H.2    Otani, K.3
  • 40
    • 4444364464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in experimental spinal nerve root injury
    • Cornefjord M, Nyberg F, Rosengren L, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in experimental spinal nerve root injury. Spine 2004; 29(17): 1862-1868.
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , Issue.17 , pp. 1862-1868
    • Cornefjord, M.1    Nyberg, F.2    Rosengren, L.3
  • 41
    • 0001082030 scopus 로고
    • Rupture of the intervertebral disc with involvement of the spinal canal
    • Mixter WJ, Barr JS. Rupture of the intervertebral disc with involvement of the spinal canal. N Engl J Med 1934; 211: 210-215.
    • (1934) N Engl J Med , vol.211 , pp. 210-215
    • Mixter, W.J.1    Barr, J.S.2
  • 42
    • 0018681542 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid protein findings in various lower back pain syndromes
    • Ahonen A, Myllyla VV, Hokkanen E. Cerebrospinal fluid protein findings in various lower back pain syndromes. Acta Neurol Scand 1979; 60: 93-99.
    • (1979) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.60 , pp. 93-99
    • Ahonen, A.1    Myllyla, V.V.2    Hokkanen, E.3
  • 43
    • 0021678334 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid protein--an aid in the diagnosis of herniated discs
    • Tunevall TG. Cerebrospinal fluid protein--an aid in the diagnosis of herniated discs. Acta Chir Scand 1984; 520: 85-86.
    • (1984) Acta Chir Scand , vol.520 , pp. 85-86
    • Tunevall, T.G.1
  • 44
    • 0027474612 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrospinal fluid proteins as indicators of nerve root compression in patients with sciatica caused by disc herniation
    • Skouen JS, Larsen JL, Vollset SE. Cerebrospinal fluid proteins as indicators of nerve root compression in patients with sciatica caused by disc herniation. Spine 1993; 18(1): 72-79.
    • (1993) Spine , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 72-79
    • Skouen, J.S.1    Larsen, J.L.2    Vollset, S.E.3
  • 45
    • 0035871357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 induces enhanced pain states mediated by spinal cord proinflammatory cytokines
    • Milligan ED, O'Connor KA, Nguyen KT, et al. Intrathecal HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 induces enhanced pain states mediated by spinal cord proinflammatory cytokines. J Neurosci 2001; 21(8): 2808-2819.
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 2808-2819
    • Milligan, E.D.1    O'Connor, K.A.2    Nguyen, K.T.3
  • 46
    • 0033561111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markers of nerve tissue injury in the cerebrospinal fluid in patients with lumbar disc herniation and sciatica
    • Brisby H, Olmarker K, Rosengren L, et al. Markers of nerve tissue injury in the cerebrospinal fluid in patients with lumbar disc herniation and sciatica. Spine 1999; 24(8): 742-746.
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 742-746
    • Brisby, H.1    Olmarker, K.2    Rosengren, L.3
  • 47
    • 0033926255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An imbalance between pro- and antiinflammatory cytokines, a characteristic feature of old age
    • Saurwein-Teissl M, Blasko I, Zisterer K, et al. An imbalance between pro- and antiinflammatory cytokines, a characteristic feature of old age. Cytokine 2000; 12(7): 1160-1161.
    • (2000) Cytokine , vol.12 , Issue.7 , pp. 1160-1161
    • Saurwein-Teissl, M.1    Blasko, I.2    Zisterer, K.3
  • 49
    • 34547134730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in monocyte expression of IL-6: Role of autonomic mechanisms
    • O'Connor MF, Motivala SJ, Valladares EM, et al. Sex differences in monocyte expression of IL-6: role of autonomic mechanisms. Am J Physiol 2007; 293(1): R145-151.
    • (2007) Am J Physiol , vol.293 , Issue.1
    • O'Connor, M.F.1    Motivala, S.J.2    Valladares, E.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.