Neurocognitive predictors of functional outcome two to 13years after identification as ultra-high risk for psychosis

Schizophrenia Research

Volumn 132, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-7

  Lin, A ^a,b,c   Wood, S J ^b,c   Nelson, B ^a   Brewer, W J ^a   Spiliotacopoulos, D ^a   Bruxner, A ^a   Broussard, C ^a   Pantelis, C ^c   Yung, A R ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

Author keywords

Functional outcome; Longitudinal; Neurocognition; Prodrome

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; AUSTRALIA; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COGNITION; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; FUNCTIONAL STATUS; HIGH RISK POPULATION; HUMAN; LEARNING; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MALE; NEGATIVE SYNDROME; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PREDICTIVE VALUE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOSIS; RECALL; RISK FACTOR; ULTRA HIGH RISK POPULATION; VERBAL MEMORY;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; COGNITION DISORDERS; DISEASE PROGRESSION; FEMALE; HUMANS; LOGISTIC MODELS; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MALE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS; QUALITY OF LIFE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 80052615680     PISSN: 09209964     EISSN: 15732509     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2011.06.014     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Allot K., et al. Cognition at illness onset as a predictor of later functional outcome in early psychosis: systematic review and methodological critique. Schizophr. Res. 2011, 125(2-3):221-235.
2. American Psychiatric Association DSM-IV: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1994, The Association, Washington, DC. 4th ed.
3. Andreasen N. Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) 1982, (Iowa).
4. Army Individual Test Battery Manual of Directions and Scoring 1944, War Department, Adjutant General's Office, Washington.
5. Benton A., Hamsher K. Multilingual Aphasia Examination 1983, AJA Associates, Iowa City.
6. Brewer W.J., Wood S.J., Phillips L.J., Francey S.M., Pantelis C., Yung A.R., et al. Generalized and specific cognitive performance in clinical high-risk cohorts: a review highlighting potential vulnerability markers for psychosis. Schizophr. Bull. 2006, 32(3):538-555.
7. Cannon T.D., Cadenhead K., Cornblatt B., Woods S.W., Addington J., Walker E., et al. Prediction of psychosis in youth at high clinical risk. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2008, 65(1):28-37.
8. Cornblatt B.A., Lencz T., Smith C.W., Correll C.U., Auther A.M., Nakayama E. The schizophrenia prodrome revisited: a neurodevelopmental perspective. Schizophr. Bull. 2003, 29(4):633-651.
9. Cornblatt B.A., Auther A.M., Niendam T., Smith C.W., Zinberg J., Bearden C.E., et al. Preliminary findings for two new measures of social and role functioning in the prodromal phase of schizophrenia. Schizophr. Bull. 2007, 33(3):688-702.
10. Faraone S.V., Green A.I., Seidman L.J., Tsuang M.T. "Schizotaxia": clinical implications and new directions for research. Schizophr. Bull. 2001, 27(1):1-18.
11. First M.B., Gibbon M., Spitzer R.L., Williams J.B.W. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders 1997, American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., Arlington.
12. Fraguas D., de Castro M., Medina O., Parellada M., Moreno D., Graell M., Merchán-Naranjo J., Arango C. Does diagnostic classification of early-onset psychosis change over follow-up?. Child Psychiatry Hum. Dev. 2008, 39(2):137-145.
13. Goldman H.H., Skodol A.E., Lave T.R. Revising axis V for DSM-IV: a review of measures of social functioning. Am. J. Psychiatry 1992, 149(9):1148-1156.
14. Green M. What are the functional consequences of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia?. Am. J. Psychiatry 1996, 153(3):321-330.
15. Green M.F., Kern R.S., Braff D.L., Mintz J. Neurocognitive deficits and functional outcome in schizophrenia: are we measuring the "right stuff"?. Schizophr. Bull. 2000, 26(1):119-136.
16. Green M.F., Kern R.S., Heaton R.K. Longitudinal studies of cognition and functional outcome in schizophrenia: implications for MATRICS. Schizophr. Res. 2004, 72(1):41-51.
17. Hamilton M. A rating scale for depression. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 1960, 23:56-62.
18. Heinrichs D.W., Hanlon T.E., Carpenter W.T. The quality of life scale: an instrument for rating the schizophrenic deficit syndrome. Schizophr. Bull. 1984, 10(3):388-398.
19. Jahshan C., Heaton R.K., Golshan S., Cadenhead K.S. Course of neurocognitive deficits in the prodrome and first episode of schizophrenia. Neuropsychology 2010, 24(1):109-120.
20. Kaufman A.S., Ishikuma T., Kaufman-Packer J.L., et al. Amazingly short forms of the WAIS-R. J Psychoeduc. Assess. 1991, 9(1):4-15.
21. Leeson V.C., Barnes T.R.E., Hutton S.B., Ron M.A., Joyce E.M. IQ as a predictor of functional outcome in schizophrenia: a longitudinal, four-year study of first-episode psychosis. Schizophr. Res. 2009, 107(1):55-60.
22. Niendam T.A., Bearden C.E., Johnson J.K., McKinley M., Loewy R., O'Brien M., et al. Neurocognitive performance and functional disability in the psychosis prodrome. Schizophr. Res. 2006, 84(1):100-111.
23. Niendam T.A., Bearden C.E., Zinberg J., Johnson J.K., O'Brien M., Cannon T.D. The course of neurocognition and social functioning in individuals at ultra high risk for psychosis. Schizophr. Bull. 2007, 33(3):772-781.
24. Niendam T., Jalbrzikowski M., Bearden C. Exploring predictors of outcome in the psychosis prodrome: implications for early identification and intervention. Neuropsychol. Rev. 2009, 19(3):280-293.
25. Overall J.E., Gorham D.R. The brief psychiatric rating scale. Psychol. Rep. 1962, 10(3):799-812.
26. Rey A. Psychological examination of traumatic encephalopathy. Archives de Psychologie 1941, 28:286-340.
27. Ruhrmann S., Schultze-Lutter F., Salokangas R.K.R., Heinimaa M., Linszen D., Dingemans P., et al. Prediction of psychosis in adolescents and young adults at high risk: results from the prospective European Prediction of Psychosis Study. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2010, 67(3):241-251.
28. Steinert T., Krueger M., Gebhardt R.P. Costs of treatment and outcome measures in schizophrenia. Eur J. Psychiatry 1999, 13(4):209-214.
29. Velthorst E., Nieman D.H., Linszen D., Becker H., de Haan L., Dingemans P.M., et al. Disability in people clinically at high risk of psychosis. Br. J. Psychiatry 2010, 197(4):278-284.
30. Ward L.C. Prediction of verbal, performance and full-scale IQs from seven subtests of the WAIS-R. J. Clin. Psychol. 1990, 46:436-440.
31. Wechsler D. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised 1981, Psychological Corporation, New York.
32. Wechsler D. Wechsler Memory Scale - Revised 1987, Psychological Corporation, New York.
33. Wechsler D. The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children 1991, Psychological Corporation, San Antonio, TX. 3rd edition.
34. Wechsler D. Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI) manual 1999, Psychological Corporation, San Antonio.
35. World Health Organization Manual of the International Classification of Diseases, Injuries and Caused of Death (10th revision) 1994, Switzerland, Geneva.
36. Yung A., Phillips L., McGorry P., McFarlane C., Francey S., Harrigan S., et al. Prediction of psychosis: a step towards indicated prevention of schizophrenia. Br. J. Psychiatry 1998, 172(Suppl. 33):14-20.
37. Yung A.R., Phillips L.J., Yuen H.P., Francey S.M., McFarlane C.A., Hallgren M., et al. Psychosis prediction: 12-month follow up of a high-risk ("prodromal") group. Schizophr. Res. 2003, 60(1):21-32.
38. Yung A.R., Yuen H.P., McGorry P.D., Phillips L.J., Kelly D., Dell'Olio M., et al. Mapping the onset of psychosis: the comprehensive assessment of at-risk mental states. Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry 2005, 39(11-12):964-971.
39. Yung A.R., Yuen H.P., Berger G., Francey S., Hung T.C., Nelson B., et al. Declining transition rate in ultra high risk (prodromal) services: dilution or reduction of risk?. Schizophr. Bull. 2007, 33(3):673-681.
40. Yung A.R., Nelson B., Thompson A., Wood S.J. The psychosis threshold in Ultra High Risk (prodromal) research: is it valid?. Schizophr. Res. 2010, 120(1-3):1-6.