메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 755-765

Long-term exposure to music enhances the sensitivity of the auditory system in children

Author keywords

Absolute pitch; Auditory perception; Auditory plasticity; EEG; Mismatch negativity

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AUDITORY DISCRIMINATION; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CONTROLLED STUDY; EVOKED AUDITORY RESPONSE; FEMALE; HUMAN; LATENT PERIOD; LONG TERM EXPOSURE; MALE; MISMATCH NEGATIVITY; MUSIC; MUSICAL TRAINING; PATTERN RECOGNITION; PITCH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPONSE TIME; SCHOOL CHILD; SENSITIVITY TRAINING; STUDENT; TASK PERFORMANCE; TRAINING;

EID: 80052434468     PISSN: 0953816X     EISSN: 14609568     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07795.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 34447542932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A network for audio-motor coordination in skilled pianists and non-musicians
    • Baumann, S., Koeneke, S., Schmidt, C.F., Meyer, M., Lutz, K. & Jancke, L. (2007) A network for audio-motor coordination in skilled pianists and non-musicians. Brain Res., 1161, 65-78.
    • (2007) Brain Res. , vol.1161 , pp. 65-78
    • Baumann, S.1    Koeneke, S.2    Schmidt, C.F.3    Meyer, M.4    Lutz, K.5    Jancke, L.6
  • 2
    • 56649085328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of auditory-evoked potentials in musicians reflects an influence of expertise but not selective attention
    • Baumann, S., Meyer, M. & Jancke, L. (2008) Enhancement of auditory-evoked potentials in musicians reflects an influence of expertise but not selective attention. J. Cogn. Neurosci., 20, 2238-2249.
    • (2008) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 2238-2249
    • Baumann, S.1    Meyer, M.2    Jancke, L.3
  • 3
    • 0031781166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic change detection: does the auditory system use representations of individual stimulus features or gestalts?
    • Deacon, D., Nousak, J.M., Pilotti, M., Ritter, W. & Yang, C.M. (1998) Automatic change detection: does the auditory system use representations of individual stimulus features or gestalts? Psychophysiology, 35, 413-419.
    • (1998) Psychophysiology , vol.35 , pp. 413-419
    • Deacon, D.1    Nousak, J.M.2    Pilotti, M.3    Ritter, W.4    Yang, C.M.5
  • 4
    • 12044257789 scopus 로고
    • The role of deliberate practise in the acquisition of expert performance
    • Ericsson, K.A., Krampe, T.T. & Clemens, T. (1993) The role of deliberate practise in the acquisition of expert performance. Psychol. Rev., 100, 363-406.
    • (1993) Psychol. Rev. , vol.100 , pp. 363-406
    • Ericsson, K.A.1    Krampe, T.T.2    Clemens, T.3
  • 5
    • 84856566028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurofunctional and behavioral correlates of phonetic and temporal categorization in musically trained and untrained subjects
    • doi: [Epub ahead of print].
    • Elmer, S., Meyer, M. & Jäncke, L. (2011) Neurofunctional and behavioral correlates of phonetic and temporal categorization in musically trained and untrained subjects. Cerebral Cortex, doi: [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2011) Cerebral Cortex
    • Elmer, S.1    Meyer, M.2    Jäncke, L.3
  • 6
    • 55849149781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practicing a musical instrument in childhood is associated with enhanced verbal ability and nonverbal reasoning
    • e3566.
    • Forgeard, M., Winner, E., Norton, A. & Schlaug, G. (2008) Practicing a musical instrument in childhood is associated with enhanced verbal ability and nonverbal reasoning. PLoS ONE, 3, e 3566.
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.3
    • Forgeard, M.1    Winner, E.2    Norton, A.3    Schlaug, G.4
  • 7
    • 3242888177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Musical training enhances automatic encoding of melodic contour and interval structure
    • Fujioka, T., Trainor, L.J., Ross, B., Kakigi, R. & Pantev, C. (2004) Musical training enhances automatic encoding of melodic contour and interval structure. J. Cogn. Neurosci., 16, 1010-1021.
    • (2004) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 1010-1021
    • Fujioka, T.1    Trainor, L.J.2    Ross, B.3    Kakigi, R.4    Pantev, C.5
  • 8
    • 27144470703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic encoding of polyphonic melodies in musicians and nonmusicians
    • Fujioka, T., Trainor, L.J., Ross, B., Kakigi, R. & Pantev, C. (2005) Automatic encoding of polyphonic melodies in musicians and nonmusicians. J. Cogn. Neurosci., 17, 1578-1592.
    • (2005) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 1578-1592
    • Fujioka, T.1    Trainor, L.J.2    Ross, B.3    Kakigi, R.4    Pantev, C.5
  • 9
    • 33749480244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One year of musical training affects development of auditory cortical-evoked fields in young children
    • Fujioka, T., Ross, B., Kakigi, R., Pantev, C. & Trainor, L.J. (2006) One year of musical training affects development of auditory cortical-evoked fields in young children. Brain, 129, 2593-2608.
    • (2006) Brain , vol.129 , pp. 2593-2608
    • Fujioka, T.1    Ross, B.2    Kakigi, R.3    Pantev, C.4    Trainor, L.J.5
  • 10
    • 78649708028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refinement of metre perception - training increases hierarchical metre processing
    • Geiser, E., Sandmann, P., Jancke, L. & Meyer, M. (2010) Refinement of metre perception - training increases hierarchical metre processing. Eur. J. Neurosci., 32, 1979-1985.
    • (2010) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.32 , pp. 1979-1985
    • Geiser, E.1    Sandmann, P.2    Jancke, L.3    Meyer, M.4
  • 14
    • 64949160835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White matter plasticity in the corticospinal tract of musicians: a diffusion tensor imaging study
    • Imfeld, A., Oechslin, M.S., Meyer, M., Loenneker, T. & Jancke, L. (2009) White matter plasticity in the corticospinal tract of musicians: a diffusion tensor imaging study. Neuroimage, 46, 600-607.
    • (2009) Neuroimage , vol.46 , pp. 600-607
    • Imfeld, A.1    Oechslin, M.S.2    Meyer, M.3    Loenneker, T.4    Jancke, L.5
  • 15
    • 70350503046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The plastic human brain
    • Jäncke, L. (2009) The plastic human brain. Restor. Neurol. Neurosci., 27, 527-538.
    • (2009) Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 527-538
    • Jäncke, L.1
  • 17
    • 33646098673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of musical experience on different components of MEG responses elicited by sequential piano-tones and chords
    • Kuriki, S., Kanda, S. & Hirata, Y. (2006) Effects of musical experience on different components of MEG responses elicited by sequential piano-tones and chords. J. Neurosci., 26, 4046-4053.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 4046-4053
    • Kuriki, S.1    Kanda, S.2    Hirata, Y.3
  • 18
    • 55749093415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical plasticity induced by short-term unimodal and multimodal musical training
    • Lappe, C., Herholz, S.C., Trainor, L.J. & Pantev, C. (2008) Cortical plasticity induced by short-term unimodal and multimodal musical training. J. Neurosci., 28, 9632-9639.
    • (2008) J. Neurosci. , vol.28 , pp. 9632-9639
    • Lappe, C.1    Herholz, S.C.2    Trainor, L.J.3    Pantev, C.4
  • 19
    • 67349151718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory discrimination profiles of speech sound changes in 6-year-old children as determined with the multi-feature MMN paradigm
    • Lovio, R., Pakarinen, S., Huotilainen, M., Alku, P., Silvennoinen, S., Naatanen, R. & Kujala, T. (2009) Auditory discrimination profiles of speech sound changes in 6-year-old children as determined with the multi-feature MMN paradigm. Clin. Neurophysiol., 120, 916-921.
    • (2009) Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.120 , pp. 916-921
    • Lovio, R.1    Pakarinen, S.2    Huotilainen, M.3    Alku, P.4    Silvennoinen, S.5    Naatanen, R.6    Kujala, T.7
  • 20
    • 85047692598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Musician children detect pitch violations in both music and language better than nonmusician children: behavioural and electrophysiological approaches
    • Magne, C., Schon, D. & Besson, M. (2006) Musician children detect pitch violations in both music and language better than nonmusician children: behavioural and electrophysiological approaches. J. Cogn. Neurosci., 18, 199-211.
    • (2006) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 199-211
    • Magne, C.1    Schon, D.2    Besson, M.3
  • 21
    • 34548417707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Musicians detect pitch violations in a foreign language better than nonmusicians: behavioral and electrophysiological evidence
    • Marques, C., Moreno, S., Castro, S.L. & Besson, M. (2007) Musicians detect pitch violations in a foreign language better than nonmusicians: behavioral and electrophysiological evidence. J. Cogn. Neurosci., 19, 1453-1463.
    • (2007) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 1453-1463
    • Marques, C.1    Moreno, S.2    Castro, S.L.3    Besson, M.4
  • 22
  • 23
    • 67349099161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of musical aptitude and language skills in preattentive duration processing in school-aged children
    • Milovanov, R., Huotilainen, M., Esquef, P.A.A., Alku, P., Valimaki, V. & Tervaniemi, M. (2009) The role of musical aptitude and language skills in preattentive duration processing in school-aged children. Neurosci. Lett., 460, 161-165.
    • (2009) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.460 , pp. 161-165
    • Milovanov, R.1    Huotilainen, M.2    Esquef, P.A.A.3    Alku, P.4    Valimaki, V.5    Tervaniemi, M.6
  • 24
    • 2642556423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feature versus gestalt representation of stimuli in the mismatch negativity system of 7-to 9-year-old children
    • Molholm, S., Gomes, H., Lobosco, J., Deacon, D. & Ritter, W. (2004) Feature versus gestalt representation of stimuli in the mismatch negativity system of 7-to 9-year-old children. Psychophysiology, 41, 385-393.
    • (2004) Psychophysiology , vol.41 , pp. 385-393
    • Molholm, S.1    Gomes, H.2    Lobosco, J.3    Deacon, D.4    Ritter, W.5
  • 25
    • 59749101506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Musical training influences linguistic abilities in 8-year-old children: more evidence for brain plasticity
    • Moreno, S., Marques, C., Santos, A., Santos, M., Castro, S.L. & Besson, M. (2009) Musical training influences linguistic abilities in 8-year-old children: more evidence for brain plasticity. Cereb. Cortex, 19, 712-723.
    • (2009) Cereb. Cortex , vol.19 , pp. 712-723
    • Moreno, S.1    Marques, C.2    Santos, A.3    Santos, M.4    Castro, S.L.5    Besson, M.6
  • 26
    • 0036593192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The musician's brain as a model of neuroplasticity
    • Munte, T.F., Altenmuller, E. & Jancke, L. (2002) The musician's brain as a model of neuroplasticity. Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 3, 473-478.
    • (2002) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.3 , pp. 473-478
    • Munte, T.F.1    Altenmuller, E.2    Jancke, L.3
  • 27
    • 0342369392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mismatch negativity: clinical and other applications
    • Naatanen, R. & Escera, C. (2000) Mismatch negativity: clinical and other applications. Audiol. Neurootol., 5, 105-110.
    • (2000) Audiol. Neurootol. , vol.5 , pp. 105-110
    • Naatanen, R.1    Escera, C.2
  • 28
    • 18544398988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mismatch negativity (MMN): towards the optimal paradigm
    • Naatanen, R., Pakarinen, S., Rinne, T. & Takegata, R. (2004) The mismatch negativity (MMN): towards the optimal paradigm. Clin. Neurophysiol., 115, 140-144.
    • (2004) Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.115 , pp. 140-144
    • Naatanen, R.1    Pakarinen, S.2    Rinne, T.3    Takegata, R.4
  • 29
    • 36549081532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mismatch negativity (MMN) in basic research of central auditory processing: a review
    • Naatanen, R., Paavilainen, P., Rinne, T. & Alho, K. (2007) The mismatch negativity (MMN) in basic research of central auditory processing: a review. Clin. Neurophysiol., 118, 2544-2590.
    • (2007) Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.118 , pp. 2544-2590
    • Naatanen, R.1    Paavilainen, P.2    Rinne, T.3    Alho, K.4
  • 30
    • 69049101110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preattentive cortical-evoked responses to pure tones, harmonic tones, and speech: influence of music training
    • Nikjeh, D.A., Lister, J.J. & Frisch, S.A. (2009) Preattentive cortical-evoked responses to pure tones, harmonic tones, and speech: influence of music training. Ear Hear., 30, 432-446.
    • (2009) Ear Hear. , vol.30 , pp. 432-446
    • Nikjeh, D.A.1    Lister, J.J.2    Frisch, S.A.3
  • 31
    • 74249090633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute pitch-functional evidence of speech-relevant auditory acuity
    • Oechslin, M.S., Meyer, M. & Jäncke, L. (2010) Absolute pitch-functional evidence of speech-relevant auditory acuity. Cereb. Cortex, 20, 447-455.
    • (2010) Cereb. Cortex , vol.20 , pp. 447-455
    • Oechslin, M.S.1    Meyer, M.2    Jäncke, L.3
  • 33
    • 0035931543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timbre-specific enhancement of auditory cortical representations in musicians
    • Pantev, C., Roberts, L.E., Schulz, M., Engelien, A. & Ross, B. (2001) Timbre-specific enhancement of auditory cortical representations in musicians. Neuroreport, 12, 169-174.
    • (2001) Neuroreport , vol.12 , pp. 169-174
    • Pantev, C.1    Roberts, L.E.2    Schulz, M.3    Engelien, A.4    Ross, B.5
  • 34
    • 59049098609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical detection and analysis of mismatch negativity derived by a multi-deviant design from normal hearing children
    • Petermann, M., Kummer, P., Burger, M., Lohscheller, J., Eysholdt, U. & Dollinger, M. (2009) Statistical detection and analysis of mismatch negativity derived by a multi-deviant design from normal hearing children. Hear. Res., 247, 128-136.
    • (2009) Hear. Res. , vol.247 , pp. 128-136
    • Petermann, M.1    Kummer, P.2    Burger, M.3    Lohscheller, J.4    Eysholdt, U.5    Dollinger, M.6
  • 36
    • 0027473429 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in the frequency representation of primary auditory cortex following discrimination training in adult owl monkeys
    • Recanzone, G.H., Schreiner, C.E. & Merzenich, M.M. (1993) Plasticity in the frequency representation of primary auditory cortex following discrimination training in adult owl monkeys. J. Neurosci., 13, 87-103.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 87-103
    • Recanzone, G.H.1    Schreiner, C.E.2    Merzenich, M.M.3
  • 37
    • 0036307269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology of Heschl's gyrus reflects enhanced activation in the auditory cortex of musicians
    • Schneider, P., Scherg, M., Dosch, H.G., Specht, H.J., Gutschalk, A. & Rupp, A. (2002) Morphology of Heschl's gyrus reflects enhanced activation in the auditory cortex of musicians. Nat. Neurosci., 5, 688-694.
    • (2002) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 688-694
    • Schneider, P.1    Scherg, M.2    Dosch, H.G.3    Specht, H.J.4    Gutschalk, A.5    Rupp, A.6
  • 39
    • 2642584944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The music of speech: music training facilitates pitch processing in both music and speech
    • Schön, D., Magne, C. & Besson, M. (2004) The music of speech: music training facilitates pitch processing in both music and speech. Psychophysiology, 41, 341-349.
    • (2004) Psychophysiology , vol.41 , pp. 341-349
    • Schön, D.1    Magne, C.2    Besson, M.3
  • 40
    • 0037707823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of neuroplastic P2 and N1c auditory evoked potentials in musicians
    • Shahin, A., Bosnyak, D.J., Trainor, L.J. & Roberts, L.E. (2003) Enhancement of neuroplastic P2 and N1c auditory evoked potentials in musicians. J. Neurosci., 23, 5545-5552.
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 5545-5552
    • Shahin, A.1    Bosnyak, D.J.2    Trainor, L.J.3    Roberts, L.E.4
  • 41
    • 4444362261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of auditory cortical development by musical experience in children
    • Shahin, A., Roberts, L.E. & Trainor, L.J. (2004) Enhancement of auditory cortical development by musical experience in children. Neuroreport, 15, 1917-1921.
    • (2004) Neuroreport , vol.15 , pp. 1917-1921
    • Shahin, A.1    Roberts, L.E.2    Trainor, L.J.3
  • 42
    • 0016084858 scopus 로고
    • Sensory and verbal coding strategies in subjects with absolute pitch
    • Siegel, J.A. (1974) Sensory and verbal coding strategies in subjects with absolute pitch. J. Exp. Psychol., 103, 37-44.
    • (1974) J. Exp. Psychol. , vol.103 , pp. 37-44
    • Siegel, J.A.1
  • 45
    • 0034798686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superior formation of cortical memory traces for melodic patterns in musicians
    • Tervaniemi, M., Rytkonen, M., Schroger, E., Ilmoniemi, R.J. & Naatanen, R. (2001) Superior formation of cortical memory traces for melodic patterns in musicians. Learn. Mem., 8, 295-300.
    • (2001) Learn. Mem. , vol.8 , pp. 295-300
    • Tervaniemi, M.1    Rytkonen, M.2    Schroger, E.3    Ilmoniemi, R.J.4    Naatanen, R.5
  • 46
    • 13744260606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitch discrimination accuracy in musicians vs nonmusicians: an event-related potential and behavioral study
    • Tervaniemi, M., Just, V., Koelsch, S., Widmann, A. & Schroger, E. (2005) Pitch discrimination accuracy in musicians vs nonmusicians: an event-related potential and behavioral study. Exp. Brain Res., 161, 1-10.
    • (2005) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.161 , pp. 1-10
    • Tervaniemi, M.1    Just, V.2    Koelsch, S.3    Widmann, A.4    Schroger, E.5
  • 47
    • 33745931644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sound processing in amateur musicians and nonmusicians: event-related potential and behavioral indices
    • Tervaniemi, M., Castaneda, A., Knoll, M. & Uther, M. (2006) Sound processing in amateur musicians and nonmusicians: event-related potential and behavioral indices. Neuroreport, 17, 1225-1228.
    • (2006) Neuroreport , vol.17 , pp. 1225-1228
    • Tervaniemi, M.1    Castaneda, A.2    Knoll, M.3    Uther, M.4
  • 48
    • 70350247739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Top-down modulation of auditory processing: effects of sound context, musical expertise and attentional focus
    • Tervaniemi, M., Kruck, S., De Baene, W., Schröger, E., Alter, K. & Friederici, A.D. (2009) Top-down modulation of auditory processing: effects of sound context, musical expertise and attentional focus. Eur. J. Neurosci., 30, 1636-1642.
    • (2009) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.30 , pp. 1636-1642
    • Tervaniemi, M.1    Kruck, S.2    De Baene, W.3    Schröger, E.4    Alter, K.5    Friederici, A.D.6
  • 49
    • 1542344466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grouping of sequential sounds - an event-related potential study comparing musicians and nonmusicians
    • Van Zuijen, T.L., Sussman, E., Winkler, I., Naatanen, R. & Tervaniemi, M. (2004) Grouping of sequential sounds - an event-related potential study comparing musicians and nonmusicians. J. Cogn. Neurosci., 16, 331-338.
    • (2004) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 331-338
    • Van Zuijen, T.L.1    Sussman, E.2    Winkler, I.3    Naatanen, R.4    Tervaniemi, M.5
  • 50
    • 0026659828 scopus 로고
    • Effects of musical training and absolute pitch ability on event-related activity in response to sine tones
    • Wayman, J.W., Frisina, R.D., Walton, J.P., Hantz, E.C. & Crummer, G.C. (1992) Effects of musical training and absolute pitch ability on event-related activity in response to sine tones. J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 91, 3527-3531.
    • (1992) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.91 , pp. 3527-3531
    • Wayman, J.W.1    Frisina, R.D.2    Walton, J.P.3    Hantz, E.C.4    Crummer, G.C.5
  • 51
    • 1842731927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific long-term memory traces in primary auditory cortex
    • Weinberger, N.M. (2004) Specific long-term memory traces in primary auditory cortex. Nat. Rev. Neurosci., 5, 279-290.
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 279-290
    • Weinberger, N.M.1
  • 52
    • 33947700973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Musical experience shapes human brainstem encoding of linguistic pitch patterns
    • Wong, P.C.M., Skoe, E., Russo, N.M., Dees, T. & Kraus, N. (2007) Musical experience shapes human brainstem encoding of linguistic pitch patterns. Nat. Neurosci., 10, 420-422.
    • (2007) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 420-422
    • Wong, P.C.M.1    Skoe, E.2    Russo, N.M.3    Dees, T.4    Kraus, N.5
  • 53
    • 77957570755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Music making as a tool for promoting brain plasticity across the life span
    • Wu, C.Y. & Schlaug, G. (2010) Music making as a tool for promoting brain plasticity across the life span. Neuroscientist, 16, 566-577.
    • (2010) Neuroscientist , vol.16 , pp. 566-577
    • Wu, C.Y.1    Schlaug, G.2
  • 54
    • 0035705285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent and specific influences of early acoustic environments on primary auditory cortex
    • Zhang, L.I., Bao, S. & Merzenich, M.M. (2001) Persistent and specific influences of early acoustic environments on primary auditory cortex. Nat. Neurosci., 4, 1123-1130.
    • (2001) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 1123-1130
    • Zhang, L.I.1    Bao, S.2    Merzenich, M.M.3
  • 55
    • 34547889900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of harmonic frequencies in auditory memory: a mismatch negativity study
    • Zion-Golumbic, E., Deouell, L.Y., Whalen, D.H. & Bentin, S. (2007) Representation of harmonic frequencies in auditory memory: a mismatch negativity study. Psychophysiology, 44, 671-679.
    • (2007) Psychophysiology , vol.44 , pp. 671-679
    • Zion-Golumbic, E.1    Deouell, L.Y.2    Whalen, D.H.3    Bentin, S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.