메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 8, 2011, Pages

Lethal and pre-lethal effects of a fungal biopesticide contribute to substantial and rapid control of malaria vectors

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PESTICIDE; CARBOHYDRATE; INSECTICIDE;

EID: 80052293595     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023591     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (81)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 84858005914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Malaria Action Plan website
    • Available at:. Accessed 2011 Aug 1
    • Global Malaria Action Plan website. Available at: http://www.rollbackmalaria.org/gmap/gmap.pdf. Accessed 2011 Aug 1.
  • 2
    • 77957985070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrethroid resistance in African anopheline mosquitoes: what are the implications for malaria control?
    • Ranson H, N'Guessan R, Lines J, Moiroux N, Nkuni Z, et al. (2011) Pyrethroid resistance in African anopheline mosquitoes: what are the implications for malaria control? Trends Parasitol 27: 91-98.
    • (2011) Trends Parasitol , vol.27 , pp. 91-98
    • Ranson, H.1    N'Guessan, R.2    Lines, J.3    Moiroux, N.4    Nkuni, Z.5
  • 3
    • 0036542901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative insecticides: an urgent need
    • Zaim M, Guillet P, (2002) Alternative insecticides: an urgent need. Trends Parasitol 18: 161-163.
    • (2002) Trends Parasitol , vol.18 , pp. 161-163
    • Zaim, M.1    Guillet, P.2
  • 4
    • 34347406591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insecticide resistance in disease vectors of public health importance
    • Nauen R, (2007) Insecticide resistance in disease vectors of public health importance. Pest Manag Sci 63: 628-633.
    • (2007) Pest Manag Sci , vol.63 , pp. 628-633
    • Nauen, R.1
  • 5
    • 33745411632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The innovative vector control consortium: improved control of mosquito-borne diseases
    • Hemingway J, Beaty BJ, Rowland M, Scott TW, Sharp BL, et al. (2006) The innovative vector control consortium: improved control of mosquito-borne diseases. Trends Parasitol 22: 308-312.
    • (2006) Trends Parasitol , vol.22 , pp. 308-312
    • Hemingway, J.1    Beaty, B.J.2    Rowland, M.3    Scott, T.W.4    Sharp, B.L.5
  • 6
    • 43849099558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from the past: managing insecticide resistance in malaria control and eradication programmes
    • Kelly-Hope L, Ranson H, Hemingway J, (2008) Lessons from the past: managing insecticide resistance in malaria control and eradication programmes. Lancet Infect Dis 8: 387-389.
    • (2008) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.8 , pp. 387-389
    • Kelly-Hope, L.1    Ranson, H.2    Hemingway, J.3
  • 7
    • 20444420858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungal pathogen reduces potential for malaria transmission
    • Blanford S, Chan BHK, Jenkins N, Sim D, Turner RJ, et al. (2005) Fungal pathogen reduces potential for malaria transmission. Science 308: 1638-1641.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 1638-1641
    • Blanford, S.1    Chan, B.H.K.2    Jenkins, N.3    Sim, D.4    Turner, R.J.5
  • 8
    • 20444385833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An entomopathogenic fungus for control of adult African malaria mosquitoes
    • Scholte E-J, Ng'Habi K, Kihonda J, Takken W, Paaijmans KP, et al. (2005) An entomopathogenic fungus for control of adult African malaria mosquitoes. Science 308: 1641-1642.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 1641-1642
    • Scholte, E.-J.1    Ng'Habi, K.2    Kihonda, J.3    Takken, W.4    Paaijmans, K.P.5
  • 9
    • 34347334510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection of adult Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus mosquitoes with the entomopathogenic fungis Metarhizium anisopliae
    • Scholte EJ, Takken W, Knols BGJ, (2007) Infection of adult Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus mosquitoes with the entomopathogenic fungis Metarhizium anisopliae. Acta Tropica 102: 151-158.
    • (2007) Acta Tropica , vol.102 , pp. 151-158
    • Scholte, E.J.1    Takken, W.2    Knols, B.G.J.3
  • 10
    • 43449088252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First report of pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana RBL1034 to the malaria vector, Anopheles gambiae s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) in Cameroon
    • Achonduh OA, Tondje PR, (2008) First report of pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana RBL1034 to the malaria vector, Anopheles gambiae s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) in Cameroon. African J Biotechnol 7: 931-935.
    • (2008) African J Biotechnol , vol.7 , pp. 931-935
    • Achonduh, O.A.1    Tondje, P.R.2
  • 11
    • 43049116792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of female Culex quinquefasciatus with entomopathogenic fungus Fusarium pallidoroseum
    • Mohanty SS, Raghavendra K, Rai U, Dash AP, (2008) Efficacy of female Culex quinquefasciatus with entomopathogenic fungus Fusarium pallidoroseum. Parasitol Res 103: 171-174.
    • (2008) Parasitol Res , vol.103 , pp. 171-174
    • Mohanty, S.S.1    Raghavendra, K.2    Rai, U.3    Dash, A.P.4
  • 12
    • 58049138560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of adult Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) to infection with Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana: prospects for Dengue control
    • De Paula AR, Brito ES, Pereira CR, Carrera MP, Samuels RI, (2008) Susceptibility of adult Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) to infection with Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana: prospects for Dengue control. Biocontrol Science and Techn 18: 1017-1025.
    • (2008) Biocontrol Science and Techn , vol.18 , pp. 1017-1025
    • de Paula, A.R.1    Brito, E.S.2    Pereira, C.R.3    Carrera, M.P.4    Samuels, R.I.5
  • 13
    • 73849139663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First report of Metarhizium anisopliae IP 46 pathogenicity tin adult Anopheles gambiae s.s. and An. arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae)
    • Mnyone LL, Russell TL, Lyimo IN, Lwetoijera DW, Kirby MJ, et al. (2009) First report of Metarhizium anisopliae IP 46 pathogenicity tin adult Anopheles gambiae s.s. and An. arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasite Vector 2: 59.
    • (2009) Parasite Vector , vol.2 , pp. 59
    • Mnyone, L.L.1    Russell, T.L.2    Lyimo, I.N.3    Lwetoijera, D.W.4    Kirby, M.J.5
  • 14
    • 75149120755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection of the malaria mosquito, Anopheles gambiae, with two species of entomopathogenic fungi: effects of concentration, formulation, exposure time and persistence
    • Mnyone LL, Kirby MJ, Lwetoijera DW, Mpinga MW, Knols BGJ, et al. (2009) Infection of the malaria mosquito, Anopheles gambiae, with two species of entomopathogenic fungi: effects of concentration, formulation, exposure time and persistence. Malaria J 8: 309.
    • (2009) Malaria J , vol.8 , pp. 309
    • Mnyone, L.L.1    Kirby, M.J.2    Lwetoijera, D.W.3    Mpinga, M.W.4    Knols, B.G.J.5
  • 15
    • 77149120783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel method for standardized application of fungal spore coatings for mosquito exposure bioassays
    • Farenhorst M, Knols BGJ, (2010) A novel method for standardized application of fungal spore coatings for mosquito exposure bioassays. Malaria J 9: 27.
    • (2010) Malaria J , vol.9 , pp. 27
    • Farenhorst, M.1    Knols, B.G.J.2
  • 17
    • 77957320070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergy of fungal entomopathogens and permethrin against West African insecticide-resistant Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes
    • Farenhorst M, Knols BGJ, Thomas MB, Howard AFV, Takken W, et al. (2010) Synergy of fungal entomopathogens and permethrin against West African insecticide-resistant Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes. PLoS One pp. e12801.
    • (2010) PLoS One
    • Farenhorst, M.1    Knols, B.G.J.2    Thomas, M.B.3    Howard, A.F.V.4    Takken, W.5
  • 18
    • 77949700116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The infectivity of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana to insecticide-resistant and susceptible Anopheles arabiensis at two different temperatures
    • Kikankie CK, Brooke BD, Knols BGJ, Koekemoer LL, Farenhorst M, et al. (2010) The infectivity of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana to insecticide-resistant and susceptible Anopheles arabiensis at two different temperatures. Malaria J 9: 71.
    • (2010) Malaria J , vol.9 , pp. 71
    • Kikankie, C.K.1    Brooke, B.D.2    Knols, B.G.J.3    Koekemoer, L.L.4    Farenhorst, M.5
  • 19
    • 77950286785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An extra-domiciliary method of delivering entomopathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae IP 46 for controlling adult populations of the malaria vector, Anopheles arabiensis
    • Lwetoijera DW, Sumaye RD, Madumla EP, Kavishe DR, Mnyone LL, et al. (2010) An extra-domiciliary method of delivering entomopathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae IP 46 for controlling adult populations of the malaria vector, Anopheles arabiensis. Parasite Vector 3: 18.
    • (2010) Parasite Vector , vol.3 , pp. 18
    • Lwetoijera, D.W.1    Sumaye, R.D.2    Madumla, E.P.3    Kavishe, D.R.4    Mnyone, L.L.5
  • 20
    • 47249128129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African water storage pots for the delivery of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae to the malaria vectors Anopheles gambiae s.s. and Anopheles funestus
    • Farenhorst M, Farina D, Scholte E-J, Takken W, Hunt RH, et al. (2008) African water storage pots for the delivery of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae to the malaria vectors Anopheles gambiae s.s. and Anopheles funestus. Am J Trop Med Hyg 78: 910-916.
    • (2008) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.78 , pp. 910-916
    • Farenhorst, M.1    Farina, D.2    Scholte, E.-J.3    Takken, W.4    Hunt, R.H.5
  • 21
    • 29344450383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae with the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae reduces blood feeding and fecundity
    • Scholte EJ, Knols BGJ, Takken W, (2006) Infection of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae with the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae reduces blood feeding and fecundity. J Invert Pathol 91: 43-49.
    • (2006) J Invert Pathol , vol.91 , pp. 43-49
    • Scholte, E.J.1    Knols, B.G.J.2    Takken, W.3
  • 22
    • 73549098018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining fungal biopesticides and insecticide-treated bednets to enhance malaria control
    • Hancock PA, (2009) Combining fungal biopesticides and insecticide-treated bednets to enhance malaria control. PLoS Comput Biol 5: e10000525.
    • (2009) PLoS Comput Biol , vol.5
    • Hancock, P.A.1
  • 23
    • 58149229430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An age-structured model to evaluate the potential of novel malaria-control interventions: a case study of fungal biopesticide sprays
    • Hancock PA, Thomas MB, Godfray HCJ, (2009) An age-structured model to evaluate the potential of novel malaria-control interventions: a case study of fungal biopesticide sprays. P Roy Soc Lond B Bio 276: 71-80.
    • (2009) P Roy Soc Lond B Bio , vol.276 , pp. 71-80
    • Hancock, P.A.1    Thomas, M.B.2    Godfray, H.C.J.3
  • 24
    • 65949093943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to make evolution-proof insecticides for malaria control
    • Read AF, Lynch PA, Thomas MB, (2009) How to make evolution-proof insecticides for malaria control. PLoS Biol 7: e1000058.
    • (2009) PLoS Biol , vol.7
    • Read, A.F.1    Lynch, P.A.2    Thomas, M.B.3
  • 25
    • 77949751888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards evolution-proof malaria control with insecticides
    • Koella JC, Lynch PA, Thomas MB, Read AF, et al. (2009) Towards evolution-proof malaria control with insecticides. Evol Appl 2: 469-480.
    • (2009) Evol Appl , vol.2 , pp. 469-480
    • Koella, J.C.1    Lynch, P.A.2    Thomas, M.B.3    Read, A.F.4
  • 26
    • 34247201614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can fungal biopesticides control malaria?
    • Thomas MB, Read AF, (2007) Can fungal biopesticides control malaria? Nat Rev Microbiol 5: 377-383.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.5 , pp. 377-383
    • Thomas, M.B.1    Read, A.F.2
  • 27
    • 0034939168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect pathogens as biological control agents: do they have a future?
    • Lacey LA, Frutos R, Kaya HK, Vail P, (2001) Insect pathogens as biological control agents: do they have a future? Biol Control 32: 230-248.
    • (2001) Biol Control , vol.32 , pp. 230-248
    • Lacey, L.A.1    Frutos, R.2    Kaya, H.K.3    Vail, P.4
  • 28
    • 77952409073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution, Resisted
    • Dolgin E, (2009) Evolution, Resisted. The Scientist 23: 44-57.
    • (2009) The Scientist , vol.23 , pp. 44-57
    • Dolgin, E.1
  • 29
    • 26444474881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits and risks in malaria control
    • Hutchinson OC, Cunningham AA, (2005) Benefits and risks in malaria control. Science 310: 49.
    • (2005) Science , vol.310 , pp. 49
    • Hutchinson, O.C.1    Cunningham, A.A.2
  • 30
    • 84861965845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization website
    • Available at:. Accessed 2011 Aug 1
    • World Health Organization website. Available at: http://www.who.int/whopes/gcdpp/publications/en/index2.html. Accessed 2011 Aug 1.
  • 31
    • 84861965845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization website
    • Available at:. Accessed 2011 Aug 1
    • World Health Organization website. Available at: http://www.who.int/whopes/gcdpp/publications/en/index1.html. Accessed 2011 Aug 1.
  • 32
    • 33745137910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and infection probabilities of anthropophagic anophelines from an area of high prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum in humans
    • Charlwood JD, Smith T, Billingsley PF, Takken W, Lyimo EOK, (1997) Survival and infection probabilities of anthropophagic anophelines from an area of high prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum in humans. Bull Ent Res 87: 445-453.
    • (1997) Bull Ent Res , vol.87 , pp. 445-453
    • Charlwood, J.D.1    Smith, T.2    Billingsley, P.F.3    Takken, W.4    Lyimo, E.O.K.5
  • 33
    • 0034466401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simplified model for predicting malaria entomologic inoculation rates based on entomologic and parasitologic parameters relevant to control
    • Killeen GF, McKenzie FE, Foy BD, Schieffelin C, Billingsley PF, (2000) A simplified model for predicting malaria entomologic inoculation rates based on entomologic and parasitologic parameters relevant to control. Am J Trop Med Hygiene 62: 535-544.
    • (2000) Am J Trop Med Hygiene , vol.62 , pp. 535-544
    • Killeen, G.F.1    McKenzie, F.E.2    Foy, B.D.3    Schieffelin, C.4    Billingsley, P.F.5
  • 34
    • 69549108750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the link between malaria risk and climate
    • Paaijmans KP, Read AF, Thomas MB, (2009) Understanding the link between malaria risk and climate. P Natl Acad Sci USA 196: 13844-13849.
    • (2009) P Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.196 , pp. 13844-13849
    • Paaijmans, K.P.1    Read, A.F.2    Thomas, M.B.3
  • 35
    • 84861965845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization website
    • Available at:. Accessed 2011 Aug 1
    • World Health Organization website. Available at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2010/9789241564106_eng.pdf. Accessed 2011 Aug 1.
  • 36
    • 0004097889 scopus 로고
    • In Malariology: A comprehensive survey of all aspects of this group of diseases from a global standpoint ed
    • Boyd M. F. W. B Saunders Company, Philadelphia
    • Boyd MF, (1949) In Malariology: A comprehensive survey of all aspects of this group of diseases from a global standpoint ed. Boyd M. F. W. B Saunders Company, Philadelphia.
    • (1949)
    • Boyd, M.F.1
  • 37
    • 84861965845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organisation website
    • Available at:. Accessed 2011 Aug 1
    • World Health Organisation website. Available at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2001/WHO_CDS_WHOPES_2001.3.pdf. Accessed 2011 Aug 1.
  • 38
    • 0024848556 scopus 로고
    • Village scale trials of deltamethrin against mosquitoes
    • Singh K, Rahman SJ, Joshi GC, (1989) Village scale trials of deltamethrin against mosquitoes. J Commun Dis 21: 339-353.
    • (1989) J Commun Dis , vol.21 , pp. 339-353
    • Singh, K.1    Rahman, S.J.2    Joshi, G.C.3
  • 39
    • 73449125104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing of a laboratory model for evaluation of the residual effects of deltamethrin (K-othrine WP 5%) on different surfaces against malaria vector, Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae)
    • Vantandoost MR, Abai M, Shaegi M, Abtahi M, Rafie F, et al. (2009) Designing of a laboratory model for evaluation of the residual effects of deltamethrin (K-othrine WP 5%) on different surfaces against malaria vector, Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae). J Vector Dis 46: 261-267.
    • (2009) J Vector Dis , vol.46 , pp. 261-267
    • Vantandoost, M.R.1    Abai, M.2    Shaegi, M.3    Abtahi, M.4    Rafie, F.5
  • 40
    • 0001185406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of destruxins in the pathogenicity of Metarhizium anisopliae for three species of insect
    • Kershaw MJ, Moorehouse ER, Bateman R, Reynolds SE, Charnley AK, et al. (1999) The role of destruxins in the pathogenicity of Metarhizium anisopliae for three species of insect. J Invert Pathol 74: 213-223.
    • (1999) J Invert Pathol , vol.74 , pp. 213-223
    • Kershaw, M.J.1    Moorehouse, E.R.2    Bateman, R.3    Reynolds, S.E.4    Charnley, A.K.5
  • 41
    • 0001524421 scopus 로고
    • Influence of Beauveria bassiana on the cellular defense response of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua
    • Hung SY, Boucias DG, (1992) Influence of Beauveria bassiana on the cellular defense response of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua. J Invert Pathol 60: 152-158.
    • (1992) J Invert Pathol , vol.60 , pp. 152-158
    • Hung, S.Y.1    Boucias, D.G.2
  • 42
    • 0028007856 scopus 로고
    • Interactions between fungal pathogens and insect hosts
    • Hajek AE, St Leger RJ, (1994) Interactions between fungal pathogens and insect hosts. Annu Rev Entomol 39: 293-322.
    • (1994) Annu Rev Entomol , vol.39 , pp. 293-322
    • Hajek, A.E.1    Leger St., R.J.2
  • 43
    • 62249201997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time quantitative PCR analysis of candidate fungal biopesticides against malaria: Technique validation and first applications
    • Bell AS, Blanford S, Jenkins N, Thomas MB, Read AF, (2009) Real-time quantitative PCR analysis of candidate fungal biopesticides against malaria: Technique validation and first applications. J Invert Pathol 100: 160-168.
    • (2009) J Invert Pathol , vol.100 , pp. 160-168
    • Bell, A.S.1    Blanford, S.2    Jenkins, N.3    Thomas, M.B.4    Read, A.F.5
  • 44
    • 1642476685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food consumption by Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae infected with Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae and effects of natural versus artificial diets on mortality and mycosis
    • Tefera T, Pringle KL, (2003) Food consumption by Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae infected with Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae and effects of natural versus artificial diets on mortality and mycosis. J Invert Pathol 84: 220-225.
    • (2003) J Invert Pathol , vol.84 , pp. 220-225
    • Tefera, T.1    Pringle, K.L.2
  • 45
    • 0031967292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies to evaluate spray applications of a mycoinsecticide against the rice grasshopper, Hieroglyphus danganesis, in northern Benin
    • Thomas MB, Blanford S, Gbongbui C, Lomer CJ, (1998) Experimental studies to evaluate spray applications of a mycoinsecticide against the rice grasshopper, Hieroglyphus danganesis, in northern Benin. Entomol Exp Applic 87: 93-102.
    • (1998) Entomol Exp Applic , vol.87 , pp. 93-102
    • Thomas, M.B.1    Blanford, S.2    Gbongbui, C.3    Lomer, C.J.4
  • 46
    • 0033919252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a mycoinsecticide on feeding and fecundity of the brown locust, Locustana pardalina
    • Arthurs SA, Thomas MB, (2001) Effects of a mycoinsecticide on feeding and fecundity of the brown locust, Locustana pardalina. Biocontr Sci Technol 10: 321-329.
    • (2001) Biocontr Sci Technol , vol.10 , pp. 321-329
    • Arthurs, S.A.1    Thomas, M.B.2
  • 47
    • 0028259118 scopus 로고
    • Reduction in flight activity and food consumption by the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria, after infection with Metarhizium flavoviride
    • Seyoum E, Moore D, Charnley AK, (1994) Reduction in flight activity and food consumption by the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria, after infection with Metarhizium flavoviride. J Appl Entomol 118: 310-315.
    • (1994) J Appl Entomol , vol.118 , pp. 310-315
    • Seyoum, E.1    Moore, D.2    Charnley, A.K.3
  • 48
    • 0036231024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of Metarhizium anisopliae var acridum on haemolymph energy reserves and flight capability in the desert locust, Shistocerca greagaria
    • Seyoum E, Bateman RP, Charnley AK, (2002) The effect of Metarhizium anisopliae var acridum on haemolymph energy reserves and flight capability in the desert locust, Shistocerca greagaria. J Appl Entomol 126: 119-124.
    • (2002) J Appl Entomol , vol.126 , pp. 119-124
    • Seyoum, E.1    Bateman, R.P.2    Charnley, A.K.3
  • 49
    • 0007889986 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen uptake in larval bollworms (Heliothis zea) infected with the fungus Nomurea rileyi
    • Wiygul G, Sikorowski PP, (1981) Oxygen uptake in larval bollworms (Heliothis zea) infected with the fungus Nomurea rileyi. Comp Biochem Physiol 68A: 103-106.
    • (1981) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.68 A , pp. 103-106
    • Wiygul, G.1    Sikorowski, P.P.2
  • 50
    • 0035693705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorokin on cellular defence response and oxygen uptake of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lep., Pyralidae)
    • Sewify GH, Hashem MY, (2001) Effects of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorokin on cellular defence response and oxygen uptake of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lep., Pyralidae). J Appl Entomol 125: 533-536.
    • (2001) J Appl Entomol , vol.125 , pp. 533-536
    • Sewify, G.H.1    Hashem, M.Y.2
  • 51
    • 0034992073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation into behavioral changes in Schistocerca gregaria following infection with a mycoinsecticide: implications for susceptibility to predation
    • Arthurs SA, Thomas MB, (2001) Investigation into behavioral changes in Schistocerca gregaria following infection with a mycoinsecticide: implications for susceptibility to predation. Ecol Entomol 26: 227-234.
    • (2001) Ecol Entomol , vol.26 , pp. 227-234
    • Arthurs, S.A.1    Thomas, M.B.2
  • 52
    • 80052279992 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the dispersion and survival of Anopheles gambiae Giles In East Africa, by means of marking and release experiments
    • Gillies MT, (1961) Studies on the dispersion and survival of Anopheles gambiae Giles In East Africa, by means of marking and release experiments. Bull Entomol Res 48: 553-558.
    • (1961) Bull Entomol Res , vol.48 , pp. 553-558
    • Gillies, M.T.1
  • 53
    • 0030183104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density, survival and dispersal of Anopheles gambiae complex mosquitoes in a West African Sudan savanna village
    • Costantini C, Li SG, DellaTorre A, Sagnon N, Coluzzi M, et al. (1996) Density, survival and dispersal of Anopheles gambiae complex mosquitoes in a West African Sudan savanna village. Med Vet Entomol 10: 203-219.
    • (1996) Med Vet Entomol , vol.10 , pp. 203-219
    • Costantini, C.1    Li, S.G.2    DellaTorre, A.3    Sagnon, N.4    Coluzzi, M.5
  • 54
    • 0036605951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why is the impact of malaria parasites on mosquito survival still unresolved?
    • Ferguson HM, Read AF, (2002) Why is the impact of malaria parasites on mosquito survival still unresolved? Trends Parasitol 18: 256-261.
    • (2002) Trends Parasitol , vol.18 , pp. 256-261
    • Ferguson, H.M.1    Read, A.F.2
  • 55
    • 0038300779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The energetic budget of Anopheles stephensi infected with Plasmodium chabaudi: is energy depletion a mechanism for virulence?
    • Rivero A, Ferguson HM, (2003) The energetic budget of Anopheles stephensi infected with Plasmodium chabaudi: is energy depletion a mechanism for virulence? P Roy Soc Lond B Bio 270: 1365-1371.
    • (2003) P Roy Soc Lond B Bio , vol.270 , pp. 1365-1371
    • Rivero, A.1    Ferguson, H.M.2
  • 56
    • 33746198060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental influences on the genetic basis of mosquito resistance to malaria parasites
    • Lambrechts L, Chavatte JM, Snounou G, Koella JC, (2006) Environmental influences on the genetic basis of mosquito resistance to malaria parasites. P Roy Soc Lond B Bio 273: 1501-1506.
    • (2006) P Roy Soc Lond B Bio , vol.273 , pp. 1501-1506
    • Lambrechts, L.1    Chavatte, J.M.2    Snounou, G.3    Koella, J.C.4
  • 57
    • 32244435584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune stimulation and malaria infection impose reproductive costs in Anopheles gambiae via follicular apoptosis
    • Ahmed AM, Hurd H, (2006) Immune stimulation and malaria infection impose reproductive costs in Anopheles gambiae via follicular apoptosis. Microbes Infect 8: 308-315.
    • (2006) Microbes Infect , vol.8 , pp. 308-315
    • Ahmed, A.M.1    Hurd, H.2
  • 58
    • 33947257912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature or nurture in mosquito resistance to malaria?
    • Hurd H, (2007) Nature or nurture in mosquito resistance to malaria? Trends Parasitol 23: 135-138.
    • (2007) Trends Parasitol , vol.23 , pp. 135-138
    • Hurd, H.1
  • 59
    • 0023180057 scopus 로고
    • Change in malathion resistance with age in Anopheles stephensi from Pakistan
    • Rowland M, Hemingway J, (1987) Change in malathion resistance with age in Anopheles stephensi from Pakistan. Pest Biochem Physiol 28: 239-247.
    • (1987) Pest Biochem Physiol , vol.28 , pp. 239-247
    • Rowland, M.1    Hemingway, J.2
  • 60
    • 0026357589 scopus 로고
    • DDT resistance in Anopheles gambiae declines with mosquito age
    • Lines JD, Nassor NS, (1991) DDT resistance in Anopheles gambiae declines with mosquito age. Med Vet Entomol 5: 261-265.
    • (1991) Med Vet Entomol , vol.5 , pp. 261-265
    • Lines, J.D.1    Nassor, N.S.2
  • 61
    • 25444468365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory selection for and characteristics of pyrethroid resistance in the malaria vector Anopheles funestus
    • Hunt RH, Brooke BD, Pillay C, Koekemoer LL, Coetzee M, (2005) Laboratory selection for and characteristics of pyrethroid resistance in the malaria vector Anopheles funestus. Med Vet Entomol 19: 271-275.
    • (2005) Med Vet Entomol , vol.19 , pp. 271-275
    • Hunt, R.H.1    Brooke, B.D.2    Pillay, C.3    Koekemoer, L.L.4    Coetzee, M.5
  • 62
    • 0032830694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the effects of mosquito age and prior exposure to insecticide on pyrethroid tolerance in Anopheles mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae)
    • Hodjati MH, Curtis CF, (1999) Evaluation of the effects of mosquito age and prior exposure to insecticide on pyrethroid tolerance in Anopheles mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Bull Entomol Res 89: 329-337.
    • (1999) Bull Entomol Res , vol.89 , pp. 329-337
    • Hodjati, M.H.1    Curtis, C.F.2
  • 63
    • 33947330628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insecticide resistance in the malarial mosquito Anopheles arabiensis and association with the kdr mutations
    • Matambo TS, Abdalla H, Brooke BD, Koekemoer LL, Mnzava A, et al. (2007) Insecticide resistance in the malarial mosquito Anopheles arabiensis and association with the kdr mutations. Med Vet Entomol 21: 97-102.
    • (2007) Med Vet Entomol , vol.21 , pp. 97-102
    • Matambo, T.S.1    Abdalla, H.2    Brooke, B.D.3    Koekemoer, L.L.4    Mnzava, A.5
  • 64
    • 79952057173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of transgenic fungi that kill human malaria parasites in mosquitoes
    • Fang W, Vega-Rodriguez J, Ghosh AK, Jacobs-Lorena M, Kang A, et al. (2011) Development of transgenic fungi that kill human malaria parasites in mosquitoes. Science 331: 1074-1077.
    • (2011) Science , vol.331 , pp. 1074-1077
    • Fang, W.1    Vega-Rodriguez, J.2    Ghosh, A.K.3    Jacobs-Lorena, M.4    Kang, A.5
  • 65
    • 72349091458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the pyrrole insecticide chlorfenapyr against pyrethroid resistant and susceptible Anopheles funestus (Diptera: Culicidae)
    • Oliver SV, Kaiser ML, Wood OR, Coetzee M, Rowland M, et al. (2010) Evaluation of the pyrrole insecticide chlorfenapyr against pyrethroid resistant and susceptible Anopheles funestus (Diptera: Culicidae). Trop Med Int Health 15: 127-131.
    • (2010) Trop Med Int Health , vol.15 , pp. 127-131
    • Oliver, S.V.1    Kaiser, M.L.2    Wood, O.R.3    Coetzee, M.4    Rowland, M.5
  • 66
    • 36849024454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A scorpion neurotoxin increases the potency of a fungal insecticide
    • Weng C, St Leger RJ, (2007) A scorpion neurotoxin increases the potency of a fungal insecticide. Nat Biotechnol 25: 1455-1456.
    • (2007) Nat Biotechnol , vol.25 , pp. 1455-1456
    • Weng, C.1    Leger St., R.J.2
  • 67
    • 84890132524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Protection Agency website
    • Available at:. Accessed 2011 Aug 1
    • Environmental Protection Agency website. Available at: http://www.epa.gov/oppbppd1/biopesticides/ingredients/tech_docs/tech_128924.htm. Accessed 2011 Aug 1.
  • 68
    • 84858006277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pesticide Action Network (PAN) Pesticide database website
    • Available at:. Accessed 2011 Aug 1
    • Pesticide Action Network (PAN) Pesticide database website. Available at: http://www.pesticideinfo.org/Detail_ChemReg.jsp?Rec_Id=PC35766. Accessed 2011 Aug 1.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.