메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 509-518

Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy and Breast Cancer Risk: Current Status and Unanswered Questions

Author keywords

Breast cancer; Estrogen; Hormone therapy; Menopause

Indexed keywords

AROMATASE INHIBITOR; CONJUGATED ESTROGEN; CONJUGATED ESTROGEN PLUS MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE; EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR 2; ESTRADIOL; ESTROGEN; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR; ETHINYLESTRADIOL; HORMONE; MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE; NORETHISTERONE; NORGESTREL; PLACEBO; PROGESTERONE; PROGESTERONE RECEPTOR; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; TAMOXIFEN; TESTOSTERONE; TIBOLONE;

EID: 80052238661     PISSN: 08898529     EISSN: 15584410     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.05.006     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 28244434377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dramatic change in prescribing of hormone replacement therapy in The Netherlands after publication of the Million Women Study: a follow-up study
    • Faber A., Bouvy M.L., Loskamp L., et al. Dramatic change in prescribing of hormone replacement therapy in The Netherlands after publication of the Million Women Study: a follow-up study. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2005, 60:641-647.
    • (2005) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.60 , pp. 641-647
    • Faber, A.1    Bouvy, M.L.2    Loskamp, L.3
  • 2
    • 0346599193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National use of postmenopausal hormone therapy: annual trends and response to recent evidence
    • Hersh A.L., Stefanick M.L., Stafford R.S. National use of postmenopausal hormone therapy: annual trends and response to recent evidence. JAMA 2004, 291:47-53.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 47-53
    • Hersh, A.L.1    Stefanick, M.L.2    Stafford, R.S.3
  • 3
    • 34547793133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prescribing of hormone therapy for menopause, tibolone, and bisphosphonates in women in the UK between 1991 and 2005
    • Watson J., Wise L., Green J. Prescribing of hormone therapy for menopause, tibolone, and bisphosphonates in women in the UK between 1991 and 2005. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2007, 63:843-849.
    • (2007) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.63 , pp. 843-849
    • Watson, J.1    Wise, L.2    Green, J.3
  • 4
    • 0037125379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: principal results from the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial
    • Rossouw J.E., Anderson G.L., Prentice R.L., et al. Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: principal results from the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2002, 288:321-333.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 321-333
    • Rossouw, J.E.1    Anderson, G.L.2    Prentice, R.L.3
  • 5
    • 1842867053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy: the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial
    • Anderson G.L., Limacher M., Assaf A.R., et al. Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy: the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2004, 291:1701-1712.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 1701-1712
    • Anderson, G.L.1    Limacher, M.2    Assaf, A.R.3
  • 6
    • 0037830132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of estrogen plus progestin on breast cancer and mammography in healthy postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Trial
    • Chlebowski R.T., Hendrix S.L., Langer R.D., et al. Influence of estrogen plus progestin on breast cancer and mammography in healthy postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Trial. JAMA 2003, 289:3243-3253.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 3243-3253
    • Chlebowski, R.T.1    Hendrix, S.L.2    Langer, R.D.3
  • 7
    • 25144491673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen-plus-progestin use and mammographic density in postmenopausal women: Women's Health Initiative randomized trial
    • McTiernan A., Martin C.F., Peck J.D., et al. Estrogen-plus-progestin use and mammographic density in postmenopausal women: Women's Health Initiative randomized trial. J Natl Cancer Inst 2005, 97:1366-1376.
    • (2005) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.97 , pp. 1366-1376
    • McTiernan, A.1    Martin, C.F.2    Peck, J.D.3
  • 8
    • 40449134500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen plus progestin and breast cancer detection by means of mammography and breast biopsy
    • [quiz: 345]
    • Chlebowski R.T., Anderson G., Pettinger M., et al. Estrogen plus progestin and breast cancer detection by means of mammography and breast biopsy. Arch Intern Med 2008, 168:370-377. [quiz: 345].
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 370-377
    • Chlebowski, R.T.1    Anderson, G.2    Pettinger, M.3
  • 9
    • 33646849003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy and false positive recall in the Million Women Study: patterns of use, hormonal constituents and consistency of effect
    • Banks E., Reeves G., Beral V., et al. Hormone replacement therapy and false positive recall in the Million Women Study: patterns of use, hormonal constituents and consistency of effect. Breast Cancer Res 2006, 8:R8.
    • (2006) Breast Cancer Res , vol.8
    • Banks, E.1    Reeves, G.2    Beral, V.3
  • 10
    • 59749098583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer after use of estrogen plus progestin in postmenopausal women
    • Chlebowski R.T., Kuller L.H., Prentice R.L., et al. Breast cancer after use of estrogen plus progestin in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med 2009, 360:573-587.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 573-587
    • Chlebowski, R.T.1    Kuller, L.H.2    Prentice, R.L.3
  • 11
    • 33645750336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of conjugated equine estrogens on breast cancer and mammography screening in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy
    • Stefanick M.L., Anderson G.L., Margolis K.L., et al. Effects of conjugated equine estrogens on breast cancer and mammography screening in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy. JAMA 2006, 295:1647-1657.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.295 , pp. 1647-1657
    • Stefanick, M.L.1    Anderson, G.L.2    Margolis, K.L.3
  • 12
    • 74949094936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugated equine estrogen influence on mammographic density in postmenopausal women in a substudy of the Women's Health Initiative randomized trial
    • McTiernan A., Chlebowski R.T., Martin C., et al. Conjugated equine estrogen influence on mammographic density in postmenopausal women in a substudy of the Women's Health Initiative randomized trial. J Clin Oncol 2009, 27:6135-6143.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 6135-6143
    • McTiernan, A.1    Chlebowski, R.T.2    Martin, C.3
  • 13
    • 77954935319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen alone in postmenopausal women and breast cancer detection by means of mammography and breast biopsy
    • Chlebowski R.T., Anderson G., Manson J.E., et al. Estrogen alone in postmenopausal women and breast cancer detection by means of mammography and breast biopsy. J Clin Oncol 2010, 28:2690-2697.
    • (2010) J Clin Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 2690-2697
    • Chlebowski, R.T.1    Anderson, G.2    Manson, J.E.3
  • 14
    • 0030843969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer and hormone replacement therapy: collaborative reanalysis of data from 51 epidemiological studies of 52,705 women with breast cancer and 108,411 women without breast cancer. Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer
    • [see comments] [Erratum appears in Lancet 1997;350(9089):1484]
    • Breast cancer and hormone replacement therapy: collaborative reanalysis of data from 51 epidemiological studies of 52,705 women with breast cancer and 108,411 women without breast cancer. Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer. Lancet 1997, 350:1047-1059. [see comments] [Erratum appears in Lancet 1997;350(9089):1484].
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 1047-1059
  • 15
    • 0042018741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer and hormone-replacement therapy in the Million Women Study
    • Beral V. Breast cancer and hormone-replacement therapy in the Million Women Study. Lancet 2003, 362:419-427.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.362 , pp. 419-427
    • Beral, V.1
  • 16
    • 18644363797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone therapy for the prevention of chronic conditions in postmenopausal women: recommendations from the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    • U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
    • Hormone therapy for the prevention of chronic conditions in postmenopausal women: recommendations from the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med 2005, 142:855-860. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.
    • (2005) Ann Intern Med , vol.142 , pp. 855-860
  • 17
    • 58149300201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACOG Committee Opinion No. 420, November 2008: hormone therapy and heart disease
    • American College of Obstetricians, Gynecologists Committee on Gynecologic Practice
    • ACOG Committee Opinion No. 420, November 2008: hormone therapy and heart disease. Obstet Gynecol 2008, 112:1189-1192. American College of Obstetricians, Gynecologists Committee on Gynecologic Practice.
    • (2008) Obstet Gynecol , vol.112 , pp. 1189-1192
  • 18
    • 57049171325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EMAS 2008 update on clinical recommendations on postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy
    • EMAS board members
    • Gompel A., Rozenberg S., Barlow D.H. The EMAS 2008 update on clinical recommendations on postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy. Maturitas 2008, 61:227-232. EMAS board members.
    • (2008) Maturitas , vol.61 , pp. 227-232
    • Gompel, A.1    Rozenberg, S.2    Barlow, D.H.3
  • 19
    • 77949345161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and progestogen use in postmenopausal women: 2010 position statement of The North American Menopause Society
    • North American Menopause Society
    • Estrogen and progestogen use in postmenopausal women: 2010 position statement of The North American Menopause Society. Menopause 2010, 17:242-255. North American Menopause Society.
    • (2010) Menopause , vol.17 , pp. 242-255
  • 20
    • 34047237367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal hormone therapy and risk of cardiovascular disease by age and years since menopause
    • Rossouw J., Prentice R., Manson J., et al. Postmenopausal hormone therapy and risk of cardiovascular disease by age and years since menopause. JAMA 2007, 297:1465-1477.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 1465-1477
    • Rossouw, J.1    Prentice, R.2    Manson, J.3
  • 21
    • 70449732498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen-progestagen menopausal hormone therapy and breast cancer: does delay from menopause onset to treatment initiation influence risks?
    • Fournier A., Mesrine S., Boutron-Ruault M.C., et al. Estrogen-progestagen menopausal hormone therapy and breast cancer: does delay from menopause onset to treatment initiation influence risks?. J Clin Oncol 2009, 27:5138-5143.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 5138-5143
    • Fournier, A.1    Mesrine, S.2    Boutron-Ruault, M.C.3
  • 22
    • 68749108089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using basic science to design a clinical trial: baseline characteristics of women enrolled in the Kronos Early Estrogen Prevention Study (KEEPS)
    • Miller V.M., Black D.M., Brinton E.A., et al. Using basic science to design a clinical trial: baseline characteristics of women enrolled in the Kronos Early Estrogen Prevention Study (KEEPS). J Cardiovasc Transl Res 2009, 2:228-239.
    • (2009) J Cardiovasc Transl Res , vol.2 , pp. 228-239
    • Miller, V.M.1    Black, D.M.2    Brinton, E.A.3
  • 23
    • 77958138780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen plus progestin and breast cancer incidence and mortality in postmenopausal women
    • Chlebowski R.T., Anderson G.L., Gass M., et al. Estrogen plus progestin and breast cancer incidence and mortality in postmenopausal women. JAMA 2010, 304:1684-1692.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.304 , pp. 1684-1692
    • Chlebowski, R.T.1    Anderson, G.L.2    Gass, M.3
  • 24
    • 34447276477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and hormone-receptor status: epidemiology, risk-prediction models and treatment implications for breast cancer
    • Chen W.Y., Colditz G.A. Risk factors and hormone-receptor status: epidemiology, risk-prediction models and treatment implications for breast cancer. Nat Clin Pract Oncol 2007, 4:415-423.
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Oncol , vol.4 , pp. 415-423
    • Chen, W.Y.1    Colditz, G.A.2
  • 25
    • 19344364880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chemotherapy and hormonal therapy for early breast cancer on recurrence and 15-year survival: an overview of the randomised trials
    • Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group (EBCTCG)
    • Effects of chemotherapy and hormonal therapy for early breast cancer on recurrence and 15-year survival: an overview of the randomised trials. Lancet 2005, 365:1687-1717. Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group (EBCTCG).
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 1687-1717
  • 26
    • 33646396452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unopposed estrogen therapy and the risk of invasive breast cancer
    • Chen W.Y., Manson J.E., Hankinson S.E., et al. Unopposed estrogen therapy and the risk of invasive breast cancer. Arch Intern Med 2006, 166:1027-1032.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 1027-1032
    • Chen, W.Y.1    Manson, J.E.2    Hankinson, S.E.3
  • 27
    • 43149099456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugated equine estrogen and risk of benign proliferative breast disease: a randomized controlled trial
    • Rohan T.E., Negassa A., Chlebowski R.T., et al. Conjugated equine estrogen and risk of benign proliferative breast disease: a randomized controlled trial. J Natl Cancer Inst 2008, 100:563-571.
    • (2008) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.100 , pp. 563-571
    • Rohan, T.E.1    Negassa, A.2    Chlebowski, R.T.3
  • 28
    • 36549076409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unequal risks for breast cancer associated with different hormone replacement therapies: results from the E3N cohort study
    • Fournier A., Berrino F., Clavel-Chapelon F. Unequal risks for breast cancer associated with different hormone replacement therapies: results from the E3N cohort study. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2008, 107:103-111.
    • (2008) Breast Cancer Res Treat , vol.107 , pp. 103-111
    • Fournier, A.1    Berrino, F.2    Clavel-Chapelon, F.3
  • 29
    • 1642419529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of breast cancer following different regimens of hormone replacement therapy frequently used in Europe
    • Stahlberg C., Pedersen A.T., Lynge E., et al. Increased risk of breast cancer following different regimens of hormone replacement therapy frequently used in Europe. Int J Cancer 2004, 109:721-727.
    • (2004) Int J Cancer , vol.109 , pp. 721-727
    • Stahlberg, C.1    Pedersen, A.T.2    Lynge, E.3
  • 30
    • 60749103451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer risk in postmenopausal women using estradiol-progestogen therapy
    • Lyytinen H., Pukkala E., Ylikorkala O. Breast cancer risk in postmenopausal women using estradiol-progestogen therapy. Obstet Gynecol 2009, 113:65-73.
    • (2009) Obstet Gynecol , vol.113 , pp. 65-73
    • Lyytinen, H.1    Pukkala, E.2    Ylikorkala, O.3
  • 31
    • 33746387475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined estrogen and testosterone use and risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women
    • Tamimi R.M., Hankinson S.E., Chen W.Y., et al. Combined estrogen and testosterone use and risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women. Arch Intern Med 2006, 166:1483-1489.
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 1483-1489
    • Tamimi, R.M.1    Hankinson, S.E.2    Chen, W.Y.3
  • 32
    • 58349097907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of estrogen plus testosterone supplementation on breast cancer
    • Ness R.B., Albano J.D., McTiernan A., et al. Influence of estrogen plus testosterone supplementation on breast cancer. Arch Intern Med 2009, 169:41-46.
    • (2009) Arch Intern Med , vol.169 , pp. 41-46
    • Ness, R.B.1    Albano, J.D.2    McTiernan, A.3
  • 33
    • 0024243219 scopus 로고
    • Influence of non-contraceptive exogenous and endogenous sex hormones on breast cancer risk in Denmark
    • Ewertz M. Influence of non-contraceptive exogenous and endogenous sex hormones on breast cancer risk in Denmark. Int J Cancer 1988, 42:832-838.
    • (1988) Int J Cancer , vol.42 , pp. 832-838
    • Ewertz, M.1
  • 34
    • 20544477209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum sex steroids in premenopausal women and breast cancer risk within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)
    • Kaaks R., Berrino F., Key T., et al. Serum sex steroids in premenopausal women and breast cancer risk within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). J Natl Cancer Inst 2005, 97:755-765.
    • (2005) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.97 , pp. 755-765
    • Kaaks, R.1    Berrino, F.2    Key, T.3
  • 35
    • 0037123341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous sex hormones and breast cancer in postmenopausal women: reanalysis of nine prospective studies
    • Key T., Appleby P., Barnes I., et al. Endogenous sex hormones and breast cancer in postmenopausal women: reanalysis of nine prospective studies. J Natl Cancer Inst 2002, 94:606-616.
    • (2002) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.94 , pp. 606-616
    • Key, T.1    Appleby, P.2    Barnes, I.3
  • 36
    • 14044266896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer risk in relation to different types of hormone replacement therapy in the E3N-EPIC cohort
    • Fournier A., Berrino F., Riboli E., et al. Breast cancer risk in relation to different types of hormone replacement therapy in the E3N-EPIC cohort. Int J Cancer 2005, 114:448-454.
    • (2005) Int J Cancer , vol.114 , pp. 448-454
    • Fournier, A.1    Berrino, F.2    Riboli, E.3
  • 37
    • 0035445681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population-based cohort study of HRT use and breast cancer in southern Sweden
    • Olsson H., Bladstrom A., Ingvar C., et al. A population-based cohort study of HRT use and breast cancer in southern Sweden. Br J Cancer 2001, 85:674-677.
    • (2001) Br J Cancer , vol.85 , pp. 674-677
    • Olsson, H.1    Bladstrom, A.2    Ingvar, C.3
  • 38
    • 0030667719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of hormone replacement therapy in the risk for breast cancer and total mortality in women with a family history of breast cancer
    • Sellers T.A., Mind P.J., Cerhan J.R., et al. The role of hormone replacement therapy in the risk for breast cancer and total mortality in women with a family history of breast cancer. Ann Intern Med 1997, 127:973-980.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.127 , pp. 973-980
    • Sellers, T.A.1    Mind, P.J.2    Cerhan, J.R.3
  • 39
    • 73349109168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy, family history, and breast cancer risk among postmenopausal women
    • Gramling R., Eaton C.B., Rothman K.J., et al. Hormone replacement therapy, family history, and breast cancer risk among postmenopausal women. Epidemiology 2009, 20:752-756.
    • (2009) Epidemiology , vol.20 , pp. 752-756
    • Gramling, R.1    Eaton, C.B.2    Rothman, K.J.3
  • 40
    • 0032963863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast-cancer risk following long-term oestrogen- and oestrogen-progestin-replacement therapy
    • Magnusson C., Baron J.A., Correia N., et al. Breast-cancer risk following long-term oestrogen- and oestrogen-progestin-replacement therapy. Int J Cancer 1999, 81:339-344.
    • (1999) Int J Cancer , vol.81 , pp. 339-344
    • Magnusson, C.1    Baron, J.A.2    Correia, N.3
  • 41
    • 0034716353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menopausal estrogen and estrogen-progestin replacement therapy and breast cancer risk
    • Schairer C., Lubin J., Troisi R., et al. Menopausal estrogen and estrogen-progestin replacement therapy and breast cancer risk. JAMA 2000, 283:485-491.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 485-491
    • Schairer, C.1    Lubin, J.2    Troisi, R.3
  • 42
    • 55849143294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menopausal hormone therapy and breast cancer risk in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study Cohort
    • Brinton L.A., Richesson D., Leitzmann M.F., et al. Menopausal hormone therapy and breast cancer risk in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study Cohort. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2008, 17:3150-3160.
    • (2008) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.17 , pp. 3150-3160
    • Brinton, L.A.1    Richesson, D.2    Leitzmann, M.F.3
  • 43
    • 33750358229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Million Women Study Collaborators. Hormonal therapy for menopause and breast-cancer risk by histological type: a cohort study and meta-analysis
    • Reeves G.K., Beral V., Green J., et al. Million Women Study Collaborators. Hormonal therapy for menopause and breast-cancer risk by histological type: a cohort study and meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol 2006, 7:910-918.
    • (2006) Lancet Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 910-918
    • Reeves, G.K.1    Beral, V.2    Green, J.3
  • 44
    • 77956252973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer risk by breast density, menopause, and postmenopausal hormone therapy use
    • Kerlikowske K., Cook A.J., Buist D.S., et al. Breast cancer risk by breast density, menopause, and postmenopausal hormone therapy use. J Clin Oncol 2010, 28:3830-3837.
    • (2010) J Clin Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 3830-3837
    • Kerlikowske, K.1    Cook, A.J.2    Buist, D.S.3
  • 45
    • 0036840440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement therapy for menopausal women with a history of breast carcinoma: results of a 5-year, prospective study
    • Vassilopoulou-Sellin R., Cohen D.S., Hortobagyi G.N., et al. Estrogen replacement therapy for menopausal women with a history of breast carcinoma: results of a 5-year, prospective study. Cancer 2002, 95:1817-1826.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.95 , pp. 1817-1826
    • Vassilopoulou-Sellin, R.1    Cohen, D.S.2    Hortobagyi, G.N.3
  • 46
    • 15944402092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menopausal hormone therapy after breast cancer: the Stockholm randomized trial
    • von Schoultz E., Rutqvist L.E. Menopausal hormone therapy after breast cancer: the Stockholm randomized trial. J Natl Cancer Inst 2005, 97:533-535.
    • (2005) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.97 , pp. 533-535
    • von Schoultz, E.1    Rutqvist, L.E.2
  • 47
    • 41749097876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of recurrence after hormone replacement therapy in breast cancer survivors
    • Holmberg L., Iversen O.E., Rudenstam C.M., et al. Increased risk of recurrence after hormone replacement therapy in breast cancer survivors. J Natl Cancer Inst 2008, 100(7):475-482.
    • (2008) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.100 , Issue.7 , pp. 475-482
    • Holmberg, L.1    Iversen, O.E.2    Rudenstam, C.M.3
  • 48
    • 58749098915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of tibolone in breast-cancer patients with vasomotor symptoms: a double-blind, randomised, non-inferiority trial
    • Kenemans P., Bundred N.J., Foidart J.M., et al. Safety and efficacy of tibolone in breast-cancer patients with vasomotor symptoms: a double-blind, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Oncol 2009, 10:135-146.
    • (2009) Lancet Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 135-146
    • Kenemans, P.1    Bundred, N.J.2    Foidart, J.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.