메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 187-197

A Model of Meaning-Making Coping and Growth in Combat Veterans

Author keywords

Meaning making; Military; Posttraumatic growth; Trauma; Veterans

Indexed keywords


EID: 80052216510     PISSN: 10892680     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0024810     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 27744498114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma, PTSD, and resilience: A review of the literature
    • Agaibi C.E., Wilson J.P. Trauma, PTSD, and resilience: A review of the literature. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse 2005, 6:195-216.
    • (2005) Trauma, Violence, & Abuse , vol.6 , pp. 195-216
    • Agaibi, C.E.1    Wilson, J.P.2
  • 4
    • 77954538651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can anyone here know who I am? Co-constructing meaningful narratives with combat veterans
    • Bragin M. Can anyone here know who I am? Co-constructing meaningful narratives with combat veterans. Journal of Clinical Social Work 2010, 38:316-326.
    • (2010) Journal of Clinical Social Work , vol.38 , pp. 316-326
    • Bragin, M.1
  • 5
    • 32144436867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meaning and psychological therapy: Overview and introduction
    • Wiley, Chichester, England, M. Power, C.R. Brewin (Eds.)
    • Brewin C.R., Power M.J. Meaning and psychological therapy: Overview and introduction. The transformation of meaning in psychological therapies 1997, 1-14. Wiley, Chichester, England. M. Power, C.R. Brewin (Eds.).
    • (1997) The transformation of meaning in psychological therapies , pp. 1-14
    • Brewin, C.R.1    Power, M.J.2
  • 7
    • 77953865237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the link between friendship contingent self-esteem and the self-propagating cycle of depression
    • Cambron M.J., Acitelli L.K. Examining the link between friendship contingent self-esteem and the self-propagating cycle of depression. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 2010, 29:701-726.
    • (2010) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 701-726
    • Cambron, M.J.1    Acitelli, L.K.2
  • 8
    • 77952200625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic growth and depreciation as independent experiences and predictors of well-being
    • Cann A., Calhoun L.G., Tedeschi R.G., Solomon D.T. Posttraumatic growth and depreciation as independent experiences and predictors of well-being. Journal of Loss & Trauma 2010, 15:151-166.
    • (2010) Journal of Loss & Trauma , vol.15 , pp. 151-166
    • Cann, A.1    Calhoun, L.G.2    Tedeschi, R.G.3    Solomon, D.T.4
  • 9
    • 78751505040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive soldier fitness
    • Casey G.W. Comprehensive soldier fitness. American Psychologist 2011, 66:1-3.
    • (2011) American Psychologist , vol.66 , pp. 1-3
    • Casey, G.W.1
  • 10
    • 0031665703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations of causal pathways between PTSD and drug use disorders
    • Chilcoat H., Breslau N. Investigations of causal pathways between PTSD and drug use disorders. Addictive Behavior 1998, 23:827-840.
    • (1998) Addictive Behavior , vol.23 , pp. 827-840
    • Chilcoat, H.1    Breslau, N.2
  • 11
    • 0017205297 scopus 로고
    • Belonging and loneliness in relation to mental breakdown in battle-with some remarks on treatment
    • Dasberg H. Belonging and loneliness in relation to mental breakdown in battle-with some remarks on treatment. Israel Annals of Psychiatry and Related Disciplines 1976, 14:307-321.
    • (1976) Israel Annals of Psychiatry and Related Disciplines , vol.14 , pp. 307-321
    • Dasberg, H.1
  • 12
    • 0033818392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for meaning in loss: Are clinical assumptions correct?
    • Davis C.G., Wortman C.B., Lehman D.R., Silver R.C. Searching for meaning in loss: Are clinical assumptions correct?. Death Studies 2000, 24:497-540.
    • (2000) Death Studies , vol.24 , pp. 497-540
    • Davis, C.G.1    Wortman, C.B.2    Lehman, D.R.3    Silver, R.C.4
  • 13
    • 0029830115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique patterns of comorbidity in posttraumatic stress disorder from different sources of trauma
    • Deering C.G., Glover S.G., Ready D., Eddleman H.C., Alarcon R.D. Unique patterns of comorbidity in posttraumatic stress disorder from different sources of trauma. Comprehensive Psychiatry 1996, 37:336-346.
    • (1996) Comprehensive Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 336-346
    • Deering, C.G.1    Glover, S.G.2    Ready, D.3    Eddleman, H.C.4    Alarcon, R.D.5
  • 14
    • 78751641056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared and unique predictors of post-traumatic growth and distress
    • Dekel S., Mandl C., Solomon Z. Shared and unique predictors of post-traumatic growth and distress. Journal of Clinical Psychology 2011, 67:241-252.
    • (2011) Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.67 , pp. 241-252
    • Dekel, S.1    Mandl, C.2    Solomon, Z.3
  • 15
    • 0024679177 scopus 로고
    • Combat experience and emotional health: Impairment and resilience in later life
    • Elder G.H., Clipp E.C. Combat experience and emotional health: Impairment and resilience in later life. Journal of Personality 1989, 57:311-341.
    • (1989) Journal of Personality , vol.57 , pp. 311-341
    • Elder, G.H.1    Clipp, E.C.2
  • 23
    • 0030019869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ecological view of psychological trauma and recovery
    • Harvey M. An ecological view of psychological trauma and recovery. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1996, 9:3-23.
    • (1996) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.9 , pp. 3-23
    • Harvey, M.1
  • 24
    • 33644605043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health problems, use of mental health services, and attrition from military service after returning from deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan
    • Hoge C.W., Auchterlonie J.L., Milliken C.S. Mental health problems, use of mental health services, and attrition from military service after returning from deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan. JAMA 2006, 296:1023-1032.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , pp. 1023-1032
    • Hoge, C.W.1    Auchterlonie, J.L.2    Milliken, C.S.3
  • 26
    • 33846545115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of posttraumatic stress disorder with somatic symptoms, health care visits, and absenteeism among Iraq war veterans
    • Hoge C.W., Terhakopian A., Castro C.A., Messer S.C., Engel C.C. Association of posttraumatic stress disorder with somatic symptoms, health care visits, and absenteeism among Iraq war veterans. American Journal of Psychiatry 2007, 164:150-153.
    • (2007) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 150-153
    • Hoge, C.W.1    Terhakopian, A.2    Castro, C.A.3    Messer, S.C.4    Engel, C.C.5
  • 29
    • 25444532518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive adjustment to threatening events: An organismic valuing theory of growth through adversity
    • Joseph S., Linley P.A. Positive adjustment to threatening events: An organismic valuing theory of growth through adversity. Review of General Psychology 2005, 9:262-280.
    • (2005) Review of General Psychology , vol.9 , pp. 262-280
    • Joseph, S.1    Linley, P.A.2
  • 30
    • 79953788655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factor structure and concurrent validity of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory-Short Form among veterans from the Iraq War
    • Kaler M.E., Erbes C.R., Tedeschi R.G., Arbisi P.A., Polusny M.A. Factor structure and concurrent validity of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory-Short Form among veterans from the Iraq War. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2011, 24:200-207.
    • (2011) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.24 , pp. 200-207
    • Kaler, M.E.1    Erbes, C.R.2    Tedeschi, R.G.3    Arbisi, P.A.4    Polusny, M.A.5
  • 31
    • 67049169379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a curvilinear relationship between posttraumatic growth and posttrauma depression and PTSD in assault survivors
    • Kleim B., Ehlers A. Evidence for a curvilinear relationship between posttraumatic growth and posttrauma depression and PTSD in assault survivors. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2009, 22:45-52.
    • (2009) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.22 , pp. 45-52
    • Kleim, B.1    Ehlers, A.2
  • 32
    • 75749116817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of repeated deployment to Iraq and Afghanistan on the health of New Jersey Army National Guard Troops: Implications for military readiness
    • Kline A., Falca-Dodson M., Sussner B., Ciccone D., Chandler H., Callahan L., Losonczy M. Effects of repeated deployment to Iraq and Afghanistan on the health of New Jersey Army National Guard Troops: Implications for military readiness. American Journal of Public Health 2010, 100:276-283.
    • (2010) American Journal of Public Health , vol.100 , pp. 276-283
    • Kline, A.1    Falca-Dodson, M.2    Sussner, B.3    Ciccone, D.4    Chandler, H.5    Callahan, L.6    Losonczy, M.7
  • 33
    • 0002243054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The search for meaning in evolutionary perspective and its clinical implications
    • Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ, P.T.P. Wong, P.S. Fry (Eds.)
    • Klinger E. The search for meaning in evolutionary perspective and its clinical implications. The human quest for meaning 1998, 27-50. Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ. P.T.P. Wong, P.S. Fry (Eds.).
    • (1998) The human quest for meaning , pp. 27-50
    • Klinger, E.1
  • 34
    • 79551541667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affective personality type, post-traumatic stress disorder symptom severity and post-traumatic growth in victims of violence
    • Kunst J. Affective personality type, post-traumatic stress disorder symptom severity and post-traumatic growth in victims of violence. Stress and Health 2011, 27:42-51.
    • (2011) Stress and Health , vol.27 , pp. 42-51
    • Kunst, J.1
  • 35
    • 77954548849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmatory factor analysis of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory with a sample of soldiers previously deployed in support of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars
    • Lee J.A., Luxton D.D., Reger G.M., Gahm G.A. Confirmatory factor analysis of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory with a sample of soldiers previously deployed in support of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. Journal of Clinical Psychology 2010, 66:813-819.
    • (2010) Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 813-819
    • Lee, J.A.1    Luxton, D.D.2    Reger, G.M.3    Gahm, G.A.4
  • 36
    • 0034146259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Talking facilitates cognitive-emotional processes of adaptation to an acute stressor
    • Lepore S.J., Ragan J.D., Jones S. Talking facilitates cognitive-emotional processes of adaptation to an acute stressor. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2000, 78:499-508.
    • (2000) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.78 , pp. 499-508
    • Lepore, S.J.1    Ragan, J.D.2    Jones, S.3
  • 37
    • 85120660795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience and posttraumatic growth: Recovery, resistance, and reconfiguration
    • Erlbaum, New York, NY, L.G. Calhoun, R.G. Tedeschi (Eds.)
    • Lepore S.J., Revenson T.A. Resilience and posttraumatic growth: Recovery, resistance, and reconfiguration. Handbook of posttraumatic growth: Research and practice 2006, 24-46. Erlbaum, New York, NY. L.G. Calhoun, R.G. Tedeschi (Eds.).
    • (2006) Handbook of posttraumatic growth: Research and practice , pp. 24-46
    • Lepore, S.J.1    Revenson, T.A.2
  • 39
    • 1442323895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive change following trauma and adversity: A review
    • Linley P.A., Joseph S. Positive change following trauma and adversity: A review. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2004, 17:11-21.
    • (2004) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.17 , pp. 11-21
    • Linley, P.A.1    Joseph, S.2
  • 40
  • 42
    • 33746827669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic growth among Gulf War I veterans: The predictive role of deployment-related experiences and background characteristics
    • Maguen S., Vogt D.S., King L.A., King D.W., Litz B.T. Posttraumatic growth among Gulf War I veterans: The predictive role of deployment-related experiences and background characteristics. Journal of Loss & Trauma 2006, 11:373-388.
    • (2006) Journal of Loss & Trauma , vol.11 , pp. 373-388
    • Maguen, S.1    Vogt, D.S.2    King, L.A.3    King, D.W.4    Litz, B.T.5
  • 43
    • 53549099099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a positive military psychology
    • Matthews M.D. Toward a positive military psychology. Military Psychology 2008, 20:289-298.
    • (2008) Military Psychology , vol.20 , pp. 289-298
    • Matthews, M.D.1
  • 44
    • 0031712513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological evidence about the relationship between PTSD and alcohol abuse: The nature of the association
    • McFarlane A. Epidemiological evidence about the relationship between PTSD and alcohol abuse: The nature of the association. Addictive Behavior 1998, 23:813-825.
    • (1998) Addictive Behavior , vol.23 , pp. 813-825
    • McFarlane, A.1
  • 45
    • 85120659785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience and posttraumatic growth: A constructive narrative perspective
    • Erlbaum, New York, NY, L.G. Calhoun, R.G. Tedeschi (Eds.)
    • Meichenbaum D. Resilience and posttraumatic growth: A constructive narrative perspective. Handbook of posttraumatic growth: Research and practice 2006, 355-367. Erlbaum, New York, NY. L.G. Calhoun, R.G. Tedeschi (Eds.).
    • (2006) Handbook of posttraumatic growth: Research and practice , pp. 355-367
    • Meichenbaum, D.1
  • 47
    • 36149000149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal assessment of mental health problems among active and reserve component soldiers returning from the Iraq War
    • Milliken C.S., Auchteronie J.L., Hoge C.W. Longitudinal assessment of mental health problems among active and reserve component soldiers returning from the Iraq War. JAMA 2007, 298:2141-2148.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , pp. 2141-2148
    • Milliken, C.S.1    Auchteronie, J.L.2    Hoge, C.W.3
  • 48
    • 79960359888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic growth, posttraumatic stress disorder and resilience of motor vehicle accident survivors
    • Nishi D., Matsuoka Y., Kim Y. Posttraumatic growth, posttraumatic stress disorder and resilience of motor vehicle accident survivors. Biopsychosocial Medicine 2010, 4(7):1-6. http://www.bpsmedicine.com/content/4/1/7.
    • (2010) Biopsychosocial Medicine , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 1-6
    • Nishi, D.1    Matsuoka, Y.2    Kim, Y.3
  • 49
  • 50
    • 75749097370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress disorder, guilt, depression, and meaning in life among military veterans
    • Owens G.P., Steger M.F., Whitesell A.A., Herrera C.J. Posttraumatic stress disorder, guilt, depression, and meaning in life among military veterans. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2009, 22:654-657.
    • (2009) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.22 , pp. 654-657
    • Owens, G.P.1    Steger, M.F.2    Whitesell, A.A.3    Herrera, C.J.4
  • 51
    • 33646694485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Religion as a meaning-making framework in coping with life stress
    • Park C.L. Religion as a meaning-making framework in coping with life stress. Journal of Social Issues 2005, 61:707-729.
    • (2005) Journal of Social Issues , vol.61 , pp. 707-729
    • Park, C.L.1
  • 52
    • 61449137881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the meaning making model of coping with loss
    • Park C.L. Testing the meaning making model of coping with loss. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 2008, 27:970-994.
    • (2008) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 970-994
    • Park, C.L.1
  • 53
    • 33746788893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meaning making and growth: New directions for research on survivors of trauma
    • Park C.L., Ai A.L. Meaning making and growth: New directions for research on survivors of trauma. Journal of Loss & Trauma 2006, 11:389-407.
    • (2006) Journal of Loss & Trauma , vol.11 , pp. 389-407
    • Park, C.L.1    Ai, A.L.2
  • 54
    • 58249087052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways to posttraumatic growth versus posttraumatic stress: Coping and emotional reactions following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks
    • Park C.L., Aldwin C.M., Fenster J.R., Snyder L.B. Pathways to posttraumatic growth versus posttraumatic stress: Coping and emotional reactions following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 2008, 78:300-312.
    • (2008) American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , vol.78 , pp. 300-312
    • Park, C.L.1    Aldwin, C.M.2    Fenster, J.R.3    Snyder, L.B.4
  • 55
    • 0031156890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability and change in psychosocial resources during caregiving and bereavement in partners of men with AIDS
    • Park C.L., Folkman Stability and change in psychosocial resources during caregiving and bereavement in partners of men with AIDS. Journal of Personality 1997, 65:421-447.
    • (1997) Journal of Personality , vol.65 , pp. 421-447
    • Park, C.L.1    Folkman2
  • 58
    • 9144269840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic stress disorder, drug dependence, and suicidality among male Vietnam veterans with a history of heavy drug use
    • Price R.K., Risk N.K., Haden A.H., Lewis C.E., Spitznagel E.L. Post-traumatic stress disorder, drug dependence, and suicidality among male Vietnam veterans with a history of heavy drug use. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2004, 76:31-43.
    • (2004) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.76 , pp. 31-43
    • Price, R.K.1    Risk, N.K.2    Haden, A.H.3    Lewis, C.E.4    Spitznagel, E.L.5
  • 59
    • 77951657480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimodal exposure-based group treatment for peacekeepers with PTSD: A preliminary evaluation
    • Rademaker A.R., Vermetten E., Kleber R.J. Multimodal exposure-based group treatment for peacekeepers with PTSD: A preliminary evaluation. Military Psychology 2009, 21:482-496.
    • (2009) Military Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 482-496
    • Rademaker, A.R.1    Vermetten, E.2    Kleber, R.J.3
  • 61
    • 85120663452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic growth after war
    • Erlbaum, New York, NY, L.G. Calhoun, R.G. Tedeschi (Eds.)
    • Rosner R., Powell S. Posttraumatic growth after war. Handbook of posttraumatic growth: Research and practice 2006, 197-213. Erlbaum, New York, NY. L.G. Calhoun, R.G. Tedeschi (Eds.).
    • (2006) Handbook of posttraumatic growth: Research and practice , pp. 197-213
    • Rosner, R.1    Powell, S.2
  • 62
    • 62649118304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family problems among recently returned military veterans referred for mental health evaluation
    • Sayers S.L., Farrow V.A., Ross J., Oslin D.W. Family problems among recently returned military veterans referred for mental health evaluation. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2009, 70:163-170.
    • (2009) Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 163-170
    • Sayers, S.L.1    Farrow, V.A.2    Ross, J.3    Oslin, D.W.4
  • 63
    • 39749154822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meaning as a mission: A review of empirical studies on appraisals of war and peacekeeping experiences
    • Schok M.L., Kleber R.J., Elands M., Weerts J.M.P. Meaning as a mission: A review of empirical studies on appraisals of war and peacekeeping experiences. Clinical Psychology Review 2008, 28:357-365.
    • (2008) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.28 , pp. 357-365
    • Schok, M.L.1    Kleber, R.J.2    Elands, M.3    Weerts, J.M.P.4
  • 64
    • 77951951305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of resilience and meaning after military deployment: Personal resources in making sense of war and peacekeeping experiences
    • Schok M.L., Kleber R.J., Lensvelt-Mulders G.J.L.M. A model of resilience and meaning after military deployment: Personal resources in making sense of war and peacekeeping experiences. Aging & Mental Health 2010, 14:328-338.
    • (2010) Aging & Mental Health , vol.14 , pp. 328-338
    • Schok, M.L.1    Kleber, R.J.2    Lensvelt-Mulders, G.J.L.M.3
  • 65
    • 33645756876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a depression-related model of alcohol problems in 430 probands from the San Diego prospective study
    • Schuckit M., Smith T., Chacko Y. Evaluation of a depression-related model of alcohol problems in 430 probands from the San Diego prospective study. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2006, 82:194-203.
    • (2006) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.82 , pp. 194-203
    • Schuckit, M.1    Smith, T.2    Chacko, Y.3
  • 66
    • 77149140770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VA mental health services utilization in Iraq and Afghanistan veterans in the first year of receiving new mental health diagnoses
    • Seal K., Maguen S., Cohen B., Gima K.S., Metzler T.J., Ren L., Marmar C.R. VA mental health services utilization in Iraq and Afghanistan veterans in the first year of receiving new mental health diagnoses. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2010, 23:5-16.
    • (2010) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.23 , pp. 5-16
    • Seal, K.1    Maguen, S.2    Cohen, B.3    Gima, K.S.4    Metzler, T.J.5    Ren, L.6    Marmar, C.R.7
  • 67
    • 69049086694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends and risk factors for mental health diagnoses among Iraq and Afghanistan veterans using Department of Veterans Affairs health care, 2002-2008
    • Seal K., Metzler T., Gima K., Bertenthal D., Maguen S., Marmar C. Trends and risk factors for mental health diagnoses among Iraq and Afghanistan veterans using Department of Veterans Affairs health care, 2002-2008. American Journal of Public Health 2009, 99:1651-1658.
    • (2009) American Journal of Public Health , vol.99 , pp. 1651-1658
    • Seal, K.1    Metzler, T.2    Gima, K.3    Bertenthal, D.4    Maguen, S.5    Marmar, C.6
  • 68
    • 78751485601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive soldier fitness and the future of psychology
    • Seligman M.E., Fowler R.D. Comprehensive soldier fitness and the future of psychology. American Psychologist 2011, 66:82-86.
    • (2011) American Psychologist , vol.66 , pp. 82-86
    • Seligman, M.E.1    Fowler, R.D.2
  • 69
    • 77951158778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma type and posttrauma outcomes: Differences between survivors of motor vehicle accidents, sexual assault, and bereavement
    • Shakespeare-Finch J. Trauma type and posttrauma outcomes: Differences between survivors of motor vehicle accidents, sexual assault, and bereavement. Journal of Loss and Trauma 2010, 15:69-82.
    • (2010) Journal of Loss and Trauma , vol.15 , pp. 69-82
    • Shakespeare-Finch, J.1
  • 71
    • 13844275990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting alcohol and drug abuse in Persian Gulf War veterans: What role do PTSD symptoms play?
    • Shipherd J., Stafford J., Tanner L. Predicting alcohol and drug abuse in Persian Gulf War veterans: What role do PTSD symptoms play?. Addictive Behavior 2005, 30:595-599.
    • (2005) Addictive Behavior , vol.30 , pp. 595-599
    • Shipherd, J.1    Stafford, J.2    Tanner, L.3
  • 72
    • 0023680040 scopus 로고
    • The effect of combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder on the family
    • Solomon Z. The effect of combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder on the family. Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Biological Processes 1988, 51:323-329.
    • (1988) Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Biological Processes , vol.51 , pp. 323-329
    • Solomon, Z.1
  • 73
    • 34447547525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth among Israeli ex-POWs
    • Solomon Z., Dekel R. Posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth among Israeli ex-POWs. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2007, 20:303-312.
    • (2007) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.20 , pp. 303-312
    • Solomon, Z.1    Dekel, R.2
  • 76
    • 0032935582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling physical health and functional health status: The role of combat exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder, and personal resource attributes
    • Taft C.T., Stern A.S., King L.A., King D.W. Modeling physical health and functional health status: The role of combat exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder, and personal resource attributes. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1999, 12:3-23.
    • (1999) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.12 , pp. 3-23
    • Taft, C.T.1    Stern, A.S.2    King, L.A.3    King, D.W.4
  • 79
    • 1842483086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic growth: Conceptual foundations and empirical evidence
    • Tedeschi R.G., Calhoun L.G. Posttraumatic growth: Conceptual foundations and empirical evidence. Psychological Inquiry 2004, 15:1-18.
    • (2004) Psychological Inquiry , vol.15 , pp. 1-18
    • Tedeschi, R.G.1    Calhoun, L.G.2
  • 80
    • 0028811028 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation and the fragmentary nature of traumatic memories: Overview and exploratory study
    • Van Der Kolk B.A., Fisler R. Dissociation and the fragmentary nature of traumatic memories: Overview and exploratory study. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1995, 8:505-525.
    • (1995) Journal of Traumatic Stress , vol.8 , pp. 505-525
    • Van Der Kolk, B.A.1    Fisler, R.2
  • 81
    • 0000502599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meaning-centered counseling
    • Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ, P.T.P. Wong, P.S. Fry (Eds.)
    • Wong P.T.P. Meaning-centered counseling. The human quest for meaning 1998, 395-435. Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ. P.T.P. Wong, P.S. Fry (Eds.).
    • (1998) The human quest for meaning , pp. 395-435
    • Wong, P.T.P.1
  • 82
    • 33747177017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttraumatic growth in clinical psychology: A critical review and introduction of a two-component model
    • Zoellner T., Maercker A. Posttraumatic growth in clinical psychology: A critical review and introduction of a two-component model. Clinical Psychology Review 2006, 26:626-653.
    • (2006) Clinical Psychology Review , vol.26 , pp. 626-653
    • Zoellner, T.1    Maercker, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.