메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-7

Fractures in the elderly: When is hip replacement a necessity?

Author keywords

Elderly; Hip fractures; Hip replacement

Indexed keywords

AGED; BLEEDING; COST OF ILLNESS; FEMUR NECK FRACTURE; FRACTURE; FRACTURE DISLOCATION; FUNCTIONAL STATUS; GERIATRIC PATIENT; HEALTH CARE COST; HUMAN; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; MOBILIZATION; OPEN REDUCTION; OSTEOSYNTHESIS; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; POSTOPERATIVE INFECTION; QUALITY OF LIFE; REHABILITATION CARE; REVIEW; TOTAL HIP PROSTHESIS; TREATMENT INDICATION; UNDISPLACED FRACTURE; HIP ARTHROPLASTY; HIP FRACTURE; INCIDENCE; MORTALITY; ORTHOPEDIC EQUIPMENT; RISK FACTOR;

EID: 80051640968     PISSN: 11769092     EISSN: 11781998     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2147/CIA.S10204     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (41)

References (55)
  • 3
    • 0141751673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time trends and demography of mortality after fractured neck of femur in an English population, 1968-1998 Database study
    • Roberts SE, Goldacre MJ. Time trends and demography of mortality after fractured neck of femur in an English population, 1968-1998 Database study. BMJ. 2003;327:771-775.
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.327 , pp. 771-775
    • Roberts, S.E.1    Goldacre, M.J.2
  • 4
    • 0037137046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality after admission to hospital with fractured neck of femur: Database study
    • Goldacre MJ, Roberts SE, Yeates D. Mortality after admission to hospital with fractured neck of femur: Database study. BMJ. 2002;325:868-869.
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.325 , pp. 868-869
    • Goldacre, M.J.1    Roberts, S.E.2    Yeates, D.3
  • 5
    • 0029890161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hip fracture
    • Zuckerman JD. Hip fracture. N Engl J Med. 1996;334:1519-1525.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 1519-1525
    • Zuckerman, J.D.1
  • 6
    • 0001887752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing falls and resulting hip fractures among older women
    • Stevens JA, Olson S. Reducing falls and resulting hip fractures among older women. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2000;49:3-12.
    • (2000) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.49 , pp. 3-12
    • Stevens, J.A.1    Olson, S.2
  • 8
    • 0031937633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of fractures in 15000 adults: The influence of age and gender
    • Singer BR, McLauchlan GJ, Robinson CM. Epidemiology of fractures in 15000 adults: The influence of age and gender. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998;80:243-248.
    • (1998) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.80 , pp. 243-248
    • Singer, B.R.1    McLauchlan, G.J.2    Robinson, C.M.3
  • 9
    • 0033793450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term risk of osteoporotic fracture in Malmo
    • Kanis JA, Johnell O, Sembo I, et al. Long term risk of osteoporotic fracture in Malmo. Osteoporosis Int. 2000;11:669-674.
    • (2000) Osteoporosis Int , vol.11 , pp. 669-674
    • Kanis, J.A.1    Johnell, O.2    Sembo, I.3
  • 10
    • 0023321659 scopus 로고
    • The prevention of falls in later life. A report of the Kellogg International Work Group on the prevention of falls by the elderly
    • Anonymous
    • Anonymous. The prevention of falls in later life. A report of the Kellogg International Work Group on the prevention of falls by the elderly. Dan Med Bull. 1987;34:1-24.
    • (1987) Dan Med Bull , vol.34 , pp. 1-24
  • 11
    • 0029101368 scopus 로고
    • Energy shunting external hip protector attenuates the peak femoral impact force below theoretical fracture threshold: An in vitro biomechanical study under falling conditions of the elderly
    • Parkkari J, Kannus P, Heikkila J, Poutala J, Sievanen H, Vuori I. Energy shunting external hip protector attenuates the peak femoral impact force below theoretical fracture threshold: An in vitro biomechanical study under falling conditions of the elderly. J Bone Miner Res. 1995;10:1437-1442.
    • (1995) J Bone Miner Res , vol.10 , pp. 1437-1442
    • Parkkari, J.1    Kannus, P.2    Heikkila, J.3    Poutala, J.4    Sievanen, H.5    Vuori, I.6
  • 12
    • 0033017915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of force attenuation properties of four different hip protectors under simulated falling conditions in elderly: An in vitro biomechanical study
    • Kannus P, Parkkari J, Poutala J. Comparison of force attenuation properties of four different hip protectors under simulated falling conditions in elderly: An in vitro biomechanical study. Bone. 1999;25:229-235.
    • (1999) Bone , vol.25 , pp. 229-235
    • Kannus, P.1    Parkkari, J.2    Poutala, J.3
  • 13
    • 33644957631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hip protectors for preventing hip fractures in the elderly
    • Parker MJ, Gillespie LD, Gillespie WJ. Hip protectors for preventing hip fractures in the elderly. BMJ. 2006;332:571-574.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.332 , pp. 571-574
    • Parker, M.J.1    Gillespie, L.D.2    Gillespie, W.J.3
  • 14
    • 34547167603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a hip protector to prevent hip fracture in nursing home residents. The HIP PRO randomised control trial
    • Kiel DP, Magaziner J, Zimmerman S, et al. Efficacy of a hip protector to prevent hip fracture in nursing home residents. The HIP PRO randomised control trial. JAMA. 2007;298:413-422.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , pp. 413-422
    • Kiel, D.P.1    Magaziner, J.2    Zimmerman, S.3
  • 15
    • 0034707104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of hip fracture in elderly people with use of hip protector
    • Kannus P, Parkkari J, Niemi S, et al. Prevention of hip fracture in elderly people with use of hip protector. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:1506-1513.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 1506-1513
    • Kannus, P.1    Parkkari, J.2    Niemi, S.3
  • 16
    • 0031036671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical expenditure for treatment of osteoporotic fractures in United States in 1995: Report from National Osteoporosis Foundation
    • Ray NF, Chan JK, Thamer M, Melton LJ III. Medical expenditure for treatment of osteoporotic fractures in United States in 1995: Report from National Osteoporosis Foundation. J Bone Miner Res. 1997;12:22-35.
    • (1997) J Bone Miner Res , vol.12 , pp. 22-35
    • Ray, N.F.1    Chan, J.K.2    Thamer, M.3    Melton III, L.J.4
  • 17
    • 0025321429 scopus 로고
    • The future of hip fractures in United States: Numbers, costs and potential effects of post menopausal oestrogen
    • Cummings SR, Rubin SM, Black D. The future of hip fractures in United States: Numbers, costs and potential effects of post menopausal oestrogen. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990;252:163-166.
    • (1990) Clin Orthop Relat Res , vol.252 , pp. 163-166
    • Cummings, S.R.1    Rubin, S.M.2    Black, D.3
  • 18
    • 0027342392 scopus 로고
    • Hip fractures, an increasing health cost
    • Cox MA, Bowie R, Horne G. Hip fractures, an increasing health cost. J Orthop Trauma. 1993;7:52-57.
    • (1993) J Orthop Trauma , vol.7 , pp. 52-57
    • Cox, M.A.1    Bowie, R.2    Horne, G.3
  • 19
    • 51849106545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapies for treatment of osteoporosis in US women: Cost effectiveness and budget impact considerations
    • Tosteson AN, Burge RT, Marshall DA, Lindsay R. Therapies for treatment of osteoporosis in US women: Cost effectiveness and budget impact considerations. Am J Manag Care. 2008;14:605-615.
    • (2008) Am J Manag Care , vol.14 , pp. 605-615
    • Tosteson, A.N.1    Burge, R.T.2    Marshall, D.A.3    Lindsay, R.4
  • 20
    • 0141618372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodology for estimating current and future burden of osteoporosis in state populations: Applications to Florida in 2000 through 2025
    • Burge RT, King AB, Balda E, Worley D. Methodology for estimating current and future burden of osteoporosis in state populations: Applications to Florida in 2000 through 2025. Value Health. 2003;6:574-583.
    • (2003) Value Health , vol.6 , pp. 574-583
    • Burge, R.T.1    King, A.B.2    Balda, E.3    Worley, D.4
  • 21
    • 34247194211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis related fractures in the United States, 2005-2025
    • Burge R, Dawson-Hughes B, Solomon DH, Wong JB, King A, Tosteson A. Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis related fractures in the United States, 2005-2025. J Bone Miner Res. 2007;22:465-475.
    • (2007) J Bone Miner Res , vol.22 , pp. 465-475
    • Burge, R.1    Dawson-Hughes, B.2    Solomon, D.H.3    Wong, J.B.4    King, A.5    Tosteson, A.6
  • 24
    • 33646862271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at:, Accessed 2010 Nov 1
    • Wheeless CR. Wheeless Textbook of Orthopaedics. Available at: http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/avn_following_femoral_neck_fracture. Accessed 2010 Nov 1.
    • Wheeless Textbook of Orthopaedics
    • Wheeless, C.R.1
  • 25
    • 0034605608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised clinically controlled trial of intensive geriatric rehabilitation of patients with hip fracture: Sub group analysis of patients with dementia
    • Huusko TM, Karppi P, Avikainen V, Kautiainen H, Sulkava R. Randomised clinically controlled trial of intensive geriatric rehabilitation of patients with hip fracture: Sub group analysis of patients with dementia. BMJ. 2000;321:1107-1111.
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 1107-1111
    • Huusko, T.M.1    Karppi, P.2    Avikainen, V.3    Kautiainen, H.4    Sulkava, R.5
  • 26
    • 27744482920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of comprehensive geriatric intervention in older patients hospitalized for hip fracture: A randomised control trial
    • Vidan M, Serra JA, Moreno C, Riguelme G, Ortiz J. Efficacy of comprehensive geriatric intervention in older patients hospitalized for hip fracture: A randomised control trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005;53:1476-1482.
    • (2005) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.53 , pp. 1476-1482
    • Vidan, M.1    Serra, J.A.2    Moreno, C.3    Riguelme, G.4    Ortiz, J.5
  • 27
    • 4043149218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of extended outpatient rehabilitation following hip fracture. A randomised control trial
    • Binder EF, Brown M, Sinacore DR, Steger-May K, Yarasheski KE, Schechtman KB. Effect of extended outpatient rehabilitation following hip fracture. A randomised control trial. JAMA. 2004;292:837-846.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.292 , pp. 837-846
    • Binder, E.F.1    Brown, M.2    Sinacore, D.R.3    Steger-May, K.4    Yarasheski, K.E.5    Schechtman, K.B.6
  • 28
    • 34648846482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-disciplinary rehabilitation after hip fracture is associated with improved outcome
    • Halberd J, Crotty M, Whitehead C, et al. Multi-disciplinary rehabilitation after hip fracture is associated with improved outcome. J Rehab Med. 2007;39:507-512.
    • (2007) J Rehab Med , vol.39 , pp. 507-512
    • Halberd, J.1    Crotty, M.2    Whitehead, C.3
  • 29
    • 72549112656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptomatic venous thromboembolism following hip fracture. Incidence and risk factors in 5300 patients
    • McNamara I, Sharma A, Prevost T, Parker MJ. Symptomatic venous thromboembolism following hip fracture. Incidence and risk factors in 5300 patients. Acta Orthop. 2009;80:687-692.
    • (2009) Acta Orthop , vol.80 , pp. 687-692
    • McNamara, I.1    Sharma, A.2    Prevost, T.3    Parker, M.J.4
  • 30
    • 0025951178 scopus 로고
    • Non-operative treatment of impacted femoral neck fractures: A prospective study of 170 cases
    • Raaymakers EL, Marti RK. Non-operative treatment of impacted femoral neck fractures: A prospective study of 170 cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1991;73:950-954.
    • (1991) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.73 , pp. 950-954
    • Raaymakers, E.L.1    Marti, R.K.2
  • 31
    • 2342457052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undisplaced intracapsular hip fractures: Results of internal fixation in 375 patients
    • Conn KS, Parker MJ. Undisplaced intracapsular hip fractures: Results of internal fixation in 375 patients. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004;421:249-254.
    • (2004) Clin Orthop Relat Res , vol.421 , pp. 249-254
    • Conn, K.S.1    Parker, M.J.2
  • 33
    • 34247846231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of fracture healing complications after femoral neck fractures
    • Parker MJ, Raghavan R, Guruswamy K. Incidence of fracture healing complications after femoral neck fractures. Clin Orthop. 2007;458:175-179.
    • (2007) Clin Orthop , vol.458 , pp. 175-179
    • Parker, M.J.1    Raghavan, R.2    Guruswamy, K.3
  • 34
    • 6844222054 scopus 로고
    • Stability and union in subcapital fractures of the femur
    • Garden RS. Stability and union in subcapital fractures of the femur. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1964;46:630-647.
    • (1964) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.46 , pp. 630-647
    • Garden, R.S.1
  • 35
    • 0037398132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal fixation compared to total hip replacement for displaced femoral neck fractures in the elderly, a randomised control trial
    • Tidermark J, Ponzer S, Svensson O, Soderqvist A, Tornqvist H. Internal fixation compared to total hip replacement for displaced femoral neck fractures in the elderly, a randomised control trial. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2003;85:380-388.
    • (2003) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.85 , pp. 380-388
    • Tidermark, J.1    Ponzer, S.2    Svensson, O.3    Soderqvist, A.4    Tornqvist, H.5
  • 36
    • 0036201978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomised trial of internal fixation versus arthroplasty for displaced fractures of the neck of femur: Functional outcome for 450 patients at two years
    • Rogmark C, Carlsson A, Johnell O, Sernbo I. Prospective randomised trial of internal fixation versus arthroplasty for displaced fractures of the neck of femur: Functional outcome for 450 patients at two years. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2002;84:183-188.
    • (2002) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.84 , pp. 183-188
    • Rogmark, C.1    Carlsson, A.2    Johnell, O.3    Sernbo, I.4
  • 37
    • 0034538341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal fixation versus hemiarthroplasty versus total hip replacement for displaced sub capital fractures of femur. 13 year results of prospective randomised study
    • Ravikumar KJ, Marsh G. Internal fixation versus hemiarthroplasty versus total hip replacement for displaced sub capital fractures of femur. 13 year results of prospective randomised study. Injury. 2003;31:793-797.
    • (2003) Injury , vol.31 , pp. 793-797
    • Ravikumar, K.J.1    Marsh, G.2
  • 38
    • 23044508922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of internal fixation with total hip replacement for displaced femoral neck fractures: Randomized, controlled trial performed at four years
    • Blomfeldt R, Törnkvist H, Ponzer S, Söderqvist A, Tidermark J. Comparison of internal fixation with total hip replacement for displaced femoral neck fractures: Randomized, controlled trial performed at four years. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87:1680-1688.
    • (2005) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.87 , pp. 1680-1688
    • Blomfeldt, R.1    Törnkvist, H.2    Ponzer, S.3    Söderqvist, A.4    Tidermark, J.5
  • 39
    • 0033665381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal fixation versus total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures: A prospective randomized study of 100 hips
    • Johansson T, Jacobsson SA, Ivarsson I, Knutsson A, Wahlström O. Internal fixation versus total hip arthroplasty in the treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures: A prospective randomized study of 100 hips. Acta Orthop Scand. 2000;71:597-602.
    • (2000) Acta Orthop Scand , vol.71 , pp. 597-602
    • Johansson, T.1    Jacobsson, S.A.2    Ivarsson, I.3    Knutsson, A.4    Wahlström, O.5
  • 40
    • 0024456570 scopus 로고
    • Displaced subcapital fractures of the femur: A prospective randomized comparison of internal fixation, hemiarthroplasty and total hip replacement
    • Skinner P, Riley D, Ellery J, Beaumont A, Coumine R, Shafighian B. Displaced subcapital fractures of the femur: A prospective randomized comparison of internal fixation, hemiarthroplasty and total hip replacement. Injury. 1989;20:291-293.
    • (1989) Injury , vol.20 , pp. 291-293
    • Skinner, P.1    Riley, D.2    Ellery, J.3    Beaumont, A.4    Coumine, R.5    Shafighian, B.6
  • 41
    • 31844454558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparison of reduction and fixation, bipolar hemiarthroplasty, and total hip arthroplasty: Treatment of displaced intracapsular hip fractures in healthy older patients
    • Keating JF, Grant A, Masson M, Scott NW, Forbes JF. Randomized comparison of reduction and fixation, bipolar hemiarthroplasty, and total hip arthroplasty: Treatment of displaced intracapsular hip fractures in healthy older patients. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88:249-260.
    • (2006) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.88 , pp. 249-260
    • Keating, J.F.1    Grant, A.2    Masson, M.3    Scott, N.W.4    Forbes, J.F.5
  • 42
    • 0141563578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal fixation compared with arthroplasty for displaced fractures of the femoral neck: A meta-analysis
    • Bhandari M, Devereaux PJ, Swiontkowski MF. Internal fixation compared with arthroplasty for displaced fractures of the femoral neck: A meta-analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003;85:1673-1681.
    • (2003) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.85 , pp. 1673-1681
    • Bhandari, M.1    Devereaux, P.J.2    Swiontkowski, M.F.3
  • 43
    • 3843063647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arthroplasties (with and without bone cement) for proximal femoral fractures in adults
    • Parker MJ, Guruswamy K. Arthroplasties (with and without bone cement) for proximal femoral fractures in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;2:CD001706.
    • (2004) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.2
    • Parker, M.J.1    Guruswamy, K.2
  • 45
    • 24644498057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operative management of displaced femoral neck fractures in elderly patients: An international survey
    • Bhandari M, Devereaux PJ, Tornetta P III, et al. Operative management of displaced femoral neck fractures in elderly patients: An international survey. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87:2122-2130.
    • (2005) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.87 , pp. 2122-2130
    • Bhandari, M.1    Devereaux, P.J.2    Tornetta III, P.3
  • 46
    • 0023615772 scopus 로고
    • The Bateman bipolar femoral head replacement: A fluroscopic study of movement over a four year period
    • Phillips TW. The Bateman bipolar femoral head replacement: A fluroscopic study of movement over a four year period. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1987;69:761-764.
    • (1987) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.69 , pp. 761-764
    • Phillips, T.W.1
  • 47
    • 65649137688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome after primary and secondary replacement for subcapital fracture of hip in 10264 patients
    • Leonardsson O, Rogmark C, Karrholm J, Akesson K, Garellick G. Outcome after primary and secondary replacement for subcapital fracture of hip in 10264 patients. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2009;91:595-600.
    • (2009) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.91 , pp. 595-600
    • Leonardsson, O.1    Rogmark, C.2    Karrholm, J.3    Akesson, K.4    Garellick, G.5
  • 48
    • 0027748217 scopus 로고
    • Hemiarthroplasty of the hip: The anterior or posterior approach? A comparison of surgical approaches
    • Keene GS, Parker MJ. Hemiarthroplasty of the hip: The anterior or posterior approach? A comparison of surgical approaches. Injury. 1993;24:611-613.
    • (1993) Injury , vol.24 , pp. 611-613
    • Keene, G.S.1    Parker, M.J.2
  • 49
    • 33645065386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dislocation of bipolar hemiarthroplasty: Rate, contributing factors, and outcome
    • Sierra RJ, Schleck CD, Cabanela ME. Dislocation of bipolar hemiarthroplasty: Rate, contributing factors, and outcome. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2006;442:230-238.
    • (2006) Clin Orthop Relat Res , vol.442 , pp. 230-238
    • Sierra, R.J.1    Schleck, C.D.2    Cabanela, M.E.3
  • 50
    • 8644286562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of hip hemiarthroplasties
    • Varley J, Parker MJ. Stability of hip hemiarthroplasties. Int Orthop. 2004;28:274-277.
    • (2004) Int Orthop , vol.28 , pp. 274-277
    • Varley, J.1    Parker, M.J.2
  • 51
    • 77954125110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary total hip arthroplasty versus hemiarthroplasty for displaced intracapsular hip fractures in older patients: Systematic review
    • Hopley C, Stengel D, Ellernkamp A, Wich M. Primary total hip arthroplasty versus hemiarthroplasty for displaced intracapsular hip fractures in older patients: Systematic review. BMJ. 2010;340:C2332.
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.340
    • Hopley, C.1    Stengel, D.2    Ellernkamp, A.3    Wich, M.4
  • 52
    • 2342583424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of total hip arthroplasty are similar for patients with displaced femoral neck fractures and osteoarthritis
    • Abboud JA, Patel RV, Booth RE Jr, Nazarian DG. Outcomes of total hip arthroplasty are similar for patients with displaced femoral neck fractures and osteoarthritis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004;421:151-154.
    • (2004) Clin Orthop Relat Res , vol.421 , pp. 151-154
    • Abboud, J.A.1    Patel, R.V.2    Booth Jr., R.E.3    Nazarian, D.G.4
  • 53
    • 0023785890 scopus 로고
    • Primary total hip replacement for displaced subcapital fracture of the femur
    • Greenough CG, Jones JR. Primary total hip replacement for displaced subcapital fracture of the femur. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1988;70:639-643.
    • (1988) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.70 , pp. 639-643
    • Greenough, C.G.1    Jones, J.R.2
  • 54
    • 0023229108 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute femoral neck fractures with total hip arthroplasty
    • Delamarter R, Moreland JR. Treatment of acute femoral neck fractures with total hip arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987;218:68-74.
    • (1987) Clin Orthop Relat Res , vol.218 , pp. 68-74
    • Delamarter, R.1    Moreland, J.R.2
  • 55
    • 0021952258 scopus 로고
    • Primary total hip replacement for displaced subcapital fractures of the femur
    • Taine WH, Armour PC. Primary total hip replacement for displaced subcapital fractures of the femur. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1985;67:214-217.
    • (1985) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.67 , pp. 214-217
    • Taine, W.H.1    Armour, P.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.