Monoterpene pollution episodes in a forest environment: Indication of anthropogenic origin and association with aerosol particles

Boreal Environment Research

Volumn 16, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 288-303

  Liao, Li ^a   dal Maso, Miikka ^a   Taipale, Risto ^a   Rinne, Janne ^a   Ehn, Mikael ^a   Junninen, Heikki ^a   Äijälä, Mikko ^a   Nieminen, Tuomo ^a   Alekseychik, Pavel ^a   Hulkkonen, Mira ^a   Worsnop, Douglas R ^c   Kerminen, Veli Matti ^a,b   Kulmala, Markku ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI   (Finland)

^b FINNISH METEOROLOGICAL INSTITUTE   (Finland)

^c AERODYNE RESEARCH INC   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 80051526122     PISSN: 12396095     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Aalto P., Hameri K., Becker E., Weber R., Salm J., Makela J, M. Hoell C, O'Dowd C.D., Karlsson H., Hansson H.C., Vakeva M., Koponen I.K., Buzorius G. & Kulmala M. 2001. Physical characterization of aerosol particles during nucleation events. Tellus B 53: 344-358.
2. Aiken A.C., Decarlo P.F., Kroll J.H., Worsnop D.R., Huffman J.A., Docherty K.S., Ulbrich I.M., Mohr C., Kimmel J.R., Sueper D., Sun Y., Zhang Q., Trimborn A., Northway M., Ziemann P.J., Canagaratna M.R., Onasch T.B., Alfarra M.R., Prevot A.S.H., Dommen J., Duplissy J., Metzger A., Baltensperger U. & Jimenez J.L. 2008. O/C and OM/OC ratios of primary, secondary, and ambient organic aerosols with high-resolution time-of-flight aerosol mass spectrometry. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42: 4478-4485.
3. Allan J.D., Alfarra M.R., Bower K.N., Coe H., Jayne J.T., Worsnop D.R., Aalto P.P., Kulmala M., Hyotylainen T., Cavalli F. & Laaksonen A. 2006. Size and composition measurements of background aerosol and new particle growth in a Finnish forest during QUEST 2 using an Aerodyne Aerosol Mass Spectrometer. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6: 315-327.
4. Andreae M.O. & Rosenfeld D. 2008. Aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions. Part 1. The nature and sources of cloud-active aerosols. Earth-Science Reviews 89: 13-41
5. Part 1, Aschmann S.M., Arey J. & Atkinson R. 2002. OH radical formation from the gas-phase reactions of O3 with a series of terpenes. Atmos. Environ. 36: 4347-4355.
6. Atkinson R. & Arey J. 2003. Atmospheric degradation of volatile organic compounds. Chemical Reviews 103: 4605-4638.
7. Bertin N., Staudt M., Hansen U., Seufert G., Ciccioli P., Foster P., Fugit J.L. & Torres L. 1997. Diurnal and sesonal course of monoterpene emissions from Quercus ilex (L.) under natural conditions applications of light and temperature algorithms. Atmos. Environ. 31: 135-144.
8. Bonn B. & Moortgat G.K. 2003. Sesquiterpene ozonolysis: Origin of atmospheric new particle formation from biogenic hydrocarbons. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30(11), 1585, doi:10.1029/2003GL017000.
9. Canagaratna M.R., Jayne J.T., Jimenez J.L., Allan J.D., Alfarra M.R., Zhang Q., Onasch T.B., Drewnick F., Coe H., Middlebrook A., Delia A., Williams L.R., Trimborn A.M., Northway M.J., DeCarlo P.F., Kolb C.E., Davidovits P. & Worsnop D.R. 2007. Chemical and microphysical characterization of ambient aerosols with the aerodyne aerosol mass spectrometer. Mass Spectrometry Reviews 26: 185-222
10. Eerdekens G., Yassaa N., Sinha V., Aalto P.P., Aufmhoff H., Arnold F., Fiedler V., Kulmala M. & Williams J. 2009. VOC measurements within a boreal forest during spring 2005: on the occurrence of elevated monoterpene concentrations during night time intense particle concentration events. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 9: 8331-8350.
11. Englund F. & Nussbaum R.M. 2000. Monoterpenes in Scots pine and Norway spruce and their emission during kiln drying. Holzforschung 54: 449-456.
12. Granström K. 2003. Emissions of monoterpenes and VOCs during drying of sawdust in a spouted bed. Forest Products Journal 53: 48-55
13. Granström K. 2005. Emissions of volatile organic compounds from wood. Ph.D. thesis, Department of Environmental and Energy Systems, Karlstad University.
14. Granström K. 2009. Emissions of sesquiterpenes from spruce sawdust during drying. European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 67: 343-350.
15. Guenther A. 1997. Seasonal and spatial variations in natural volatile organic compound emissions. Ecological Applications 7: 34-45.
16. Guenther A., Zimmerman P., Klinger L., Greenberg J., Ennis C., Davis K., Pollock W., Westberg H., Allwine G. & Geron C. 1996. Estimates of regional natural volatile organic compound fluxes from enclosure and ambient measurements. J. Geophys. Res. 101(D1): 1345-1359
17. Guenther A.B., Zimmerman P.R., Harley P.C., Monson R.K. & Fall R. 1993. Isoprene and monoterpene emission rate variability model evaluations and sensitivity analyses. J. Geophys. Res. 98(D7): 12609-12617.
18. Hakola H., Tarvainen V., Laurila T., Hiltunen V., Hellen H. & Keronen P. 2003. Seasonal variation of VOC concentrations above a boreal coniferous forest. Atmos. Environ. 37: 1623-1634.
19. Hari P. & Kulmala M. 2005. Station for measuring ecosystem atmosphere relations (SMEAR II). Boreal Env. Res. 10: 315-322.
20. Heald C.L., Henze D.K., Horowitz L.W., Feddema J., Lamarque J.F., Guenther A., Hess P.G., Vitt F., Seinfeld J.H., Goldstein A.H. & Fung I. 2008. Predicted change in global secondary organic aerosol concentrations in response to future climate, emissions, and land use change. J. Geophys. Res. 113, D05211, doi: 10.1029/2007JD009092.
21. Holzke C., Hoffmann T., Jaeger L., Koppmann R. & Zimmer W. 2006. Diurnal and seasonal variation of monoterpene and sesquiterpene emissions from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Atmos. Environ. 40: 3174-3185.
22. Hussein T., Dal Maso M., Petaja T., Koponen I.K., Paatero P., Aalto P.P., Hameri K. & Kulmala M. 2005. Evaluation of an automatic algorithm for fitting the particle number size distributions. Boreal Env. Res. 10: 337-355
23. Jimenez J.L., Canagaratna M.R., Donahue N.M., Prevot A.S.H., Zhang Q., Kroll J.H., DeCarlo P.F., Allan J.D., Coe H., Ng N.L., Aiken A.C., Docherty K.S., Ulbrich I.M., Grieshop A.P., Robinson A.L., Duplissy J., Smith J.D., Wilson K.R., Lanz V.A., Hueglin C., Sun Y.L., Tian J., Laaksonen A., Raatikainen T., Rautiainen J., Vaattovaara P., Ehn M., Kulmala M., Tomlinson J.M., Collins D.R., Cubison M.J., Dunlea E.J., Huffman J.A., Onasch T.B., Alfarra M.R., Williams P.I., Bower K., Kondo Y., Schneider J., Drewnick F., Borrmann S., Weimer S., Demerjian K., Salcedo D., Cottrell L., Griffin R., Takami A., Miyoshi T., Hatakeyama S., Shimono A., Sun J.Y., Zhang Y.M., Dzepina K., Kimmel J.R., Sueper D., Jayne J.T., Herndon S.C., Trimborn A.M., Williams L.R., Wood E.C., Middlebrook A.M., Kolb C.E., Baltensperger U. & Worsnop D.R. 2009. Evolution of organic aerosols in the atmosphere. Science 326: 1525-1529.
24. Johansson A. & Rasmuson A. 1998. The release of monoterpenes during convective drying of wood chips. Drying Technology 16: 1395-1428
25. Kesselmeier J. & Staudt M. 1999. Biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOC): An overview on emission, physiology and ecology. J. Atmos. Chem. 33: 23-88.
26. Komppula M., Lihavainen H., Kerminen V.M., Kulmala M. & Viisanen Y. 2005. Measurements of cloud droplet activation of aerosol particles at a clean subarctic background site. J. Geophys. Res. 110, D06204, doi: 10.1029/2004JD005200.
27. Kroll J.H. & Seinfeld J.H. 2005. Representation of secondary organic aerosol laboratory chamber data for the interpretation of mechanisms of particle growth. Environ. Sci. Technol. 39: 4159-4165.
28. Kulmala M., Suni T., Lehtinen K.E.J., Dal Maso M., Boy M., Reissell A., Rannik U., Aalto P., Keronen P., Hakola H., Back J.B., Hoffmann T., Vesala T. & Hari P. 2004. A new feedback mechanism linking forests, aerosols, and climate. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 4: 557-562.
29. Kulmala M., Asmi A., Lappalainen H.K., Carslaw K.S., Poschl U., Baltensperger U., Hov O., Brenquier J.L., Pandis S.N., Facchini M.C., Hansson H.C., Wiedensohler A. & O'Dowd C.D. 2009. Introduction: European Integrated Project on Aerosol Cloud Climate and Air Quality interactions (EUCAARI) integrating aerosol research from nano to global scales. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 9: 2825-2841.
30. Lappalainen H.K., Sevanto S., Back J., Ruuskanen T.M., Kolari P., Taipale R., Rinne J., Kulmala M. & Hari P. 2009. Daytime concentrations of biogenic volatile organic compounds in a boreal forest canopy and their relation to environmental and biological factors. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 9: 5447-5459.
31. Lindinger W., Hansel A. & Jordan A. 1998. On-line monitoring of volatile organic compounds at pptv levels by means of protontransfer-reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS) medical applications, food control and environmental research. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 173: 191-241.
32. Merikanto J., Spracklen D.V., Mann G.W., Pickering S.J. & Carslaw K.S. 2009. Impact of nucleation on global CCN. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 9: 8601-8616.
33. Raatikainen T., Vaattovaara P., Tiitta P., Miettinen P., Rautiainen J., Ehn M., Kulmala M., Laaksonen A. & Worsnop D.R. 2010. Physicochemical properties and origin of organic groups detected in boreal forest using an aerosol mass spectrometer. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 10: 2063-2077.
34. Rinne J., Hakola H., Laurila T., Rannik U 2000. Canopy scale monoterpene emissions of Pinus sylvestris domi-nated forests. Atmos. Environ. 34: 1099-1107
35. Rinne J., Ruuskanen T.M., Reissell A., Taipale R., Hakola H. & Kulmala M. 2005. On-line PTR-MS measurements of atmospheric concentrations of volatile organic compounds in a European boreal forest ecosystem. Boreal Environ. Res. 10: 425-436.
36. Roffael E. 2006. Volatile organic compounds and formaldehyde in nature, wood and wood based panels. Holz als Rohund Werkstoff 64: 144-149.
37. Ruuskanen T. M., Kolari P., Back J., Kulmala M., Rinne J., Hakola H., Taipale R., Raivonen M., Altimir N. & Hari P. 2005. On-line field measurements of monoterpene emissions from Scots pine by proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry. Boreal Env. Res. 10: 553-567.
38. Ruuskanen T.M., Hakola H., Kajos M.K., Hellen H., Tar-vainen V. & Rinne J. 2007. Volatile organic compound emissions from Siberian larch. Atmos. Environ. 41: 5807-5812.
39. Rupar K. & Sanat M. 2003. The release of organic compounds during biomass drying depends upon the feedstock and/or altering drying heating medium. Biomass & Bioenergy 25: 615-622.
40. Sakulyanontvittaya, T., Duhl, T., Wiedinmyer, C., Helmig, D., Matsunaga, S., Potosnak, M., Milford, J. & Guenther, A. 2008. Monoterpene and sesquiterpene emission estimates for the United States. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42: 1623-1629.
41. Schade G.W. & Goldstein A.H. 2003. Increase of monoterpene emissions from a pine plantation as a result of mechanical disturbances. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30: 1380, doi: 10.1029/2002GL016138.
42. Schurgers G., Arneth A., Holzinger R. & Goldstein A.H. 2009. Process-based modelling of biogenic monoterpene emissions combining production and release from storage. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 9: 3409-3423.
43. nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
44. Shantz N.C., Aklilu Y.A., Ivanis N., Leaitch W.R., Brickell P.C., Brook J.R., Cheng Y., Halpin D., Li S.M., Tham Y.A., Toom-Sauntry D., Prenni A.J. & Graham L. 2004. Chemical and physical observations of particulate matter at Golden Ears Provincial Park from anthropogenic and biogenic sources. Atmos. Environ. 38: 5849-5860.
45. Sheehan P.E. & Bowman F.M. 2001. Estimated effects of temperature on secondary organic aerosol concentrations. Environ. Sci. Technol. 35: 2129-2135.
46. Ståhl M., Granstrom K., Berghel J. & Renstrom R. 2004.Industrial processes for biomass drying and their effects on the quality properties of wood pellets. Biomass and Bioenergy 27: 621-628.
47. St-Onge L., Archambault J.F., Kwong E., Sabsabi M. & Vadas E.B. 2005. Rapid quantitative analysis of mag-nesium stearate in tablets using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science 8: 272-288.
48. Taipale R., Ruuskanen T.M., Rinne J., Kajos M.K., Hakola H., Pohja T. & Kulmala M. 2008. Technical Note: Quantitative long-term measurements of VOC concentrations by PTR-MS measurement, calibration, and volume mixing ratio calculation methods. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 8: 6681-6698.
49. Tarvainen V., Hakola H., Hellen H., Back J., Hari P. & Kulmala M. 2005. Temperature and light dependence of the VOC emissions of Scots pine. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 5: 989-998.
50. Tingey D.T., Manning M., Grothaus L.C. & Burns W.F. 1980. Influence of light and temperature on monoterpene emission rates from slash pine. Plant Physiology 65: 797-801.
51. Tunved P., Hansson H.C., Kerminen V.M., Strom J., Dal Maso M., Lihavainen H., Viisanen Y., Aalto P.P., Komppula M. & Kulmala M. 2006. High natural aerosol loading over boreal forests. Science 312: 261-263.
52. Virkkula A., Makela T., Hillamo R., Yli-Tuomi T., Hirsikko A., Hameri K. & Koponen I.K. 2007. A simple procedure for correcting loading effects of aethalometer data. J. Air & Waste Manage Assoc. 57: 1214-1222
53. Volkamer R., Jimenez J.L., San Martini F., Dzepina K., Zhang Q., Salcedo D., Molina L.T., Worsnop D.R. & Molina M.J. 2006. Secondary organic aerosol formation from anthropogenic air pollution: Rapid and higher than expected. Geophys. Res. Lett. 33: 17 811-17 815.
54. Wheeler A.J. & Ganji A.R. 1996. Introduction to engineering experimentation. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ