Single and dual task gait training in people with Parkinson's Disease: A protocol for a randomised controlled trial

BMC Neurology

Volumn 11, Issue , 2011, Pages

  Brauer, Sandra G ^a   Woollacott, Marjorie H ^b   Lamont, Robyn ^a   Clewett, Sandy ^a   O'Sullivan, John ^a   Silburn, Peter ^c   Mellick, George D ^d   Morris, Meg E ^e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF OREGON   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

^d GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^e THE UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE DURATION; FOLLOW UP; GAIT; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MINI MENTAL STATE EXAMINATION; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PARKINSON DISEASE; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; QUALITY OF LIFE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); TASK PERFORMANCE; WALKING; WALKING SPEED; ADOLESCENT; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; FEMALE; KINESIOTHERAPY; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; PHYSIOLOGY;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; GAIT; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PARKINSON DISEASE; RESEARCH DESIGN; TASK PERFORMANCE AND ANALYSIS; WALKING;

EID: 79960689899     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712377     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2377-11-90     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Dorsey ER, Constantinescu R, Thompson JP, Biglan KM, Holloway RG, Kieburtz K, Marshall FJ, Ravina BM, Schifitto G, Siderowf A, Tanner CM. Projected number of people with Parkinson disease in the most populous nations, 2005 through 2030. Neurology 2007, 68:384-386. 10.1212/01.wnl.0000247740.47667.03, 17082464.
2. Schrag A, Ben-Shlomo Y, Quinn N. How valid is the clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease in the community?. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2002, 73:529-534. 10.1136/jnnp.73.5.529, 1738115, 12397145.
3. Carter JH, Stewart BJ, Archbold PG, Inoue I, Jaglin J, Lannon M, Rost-Ruffner E, Tennis M, McDermott MP, Amyot D, et al. Living with a person who has Parkinson's disease: the spouse's perspective by stage of disease. Parkinson's Study Group. Mov Disord 1998, 13:20-28. 10.1002/mds.870130108, 9452321.
4. O'Reilly F, Finnan F, Allwright S, Smith GD, Ben-Shlomo Y. The effects of caring for a spouse with Parkinson's disease on social, psychological and physical well-being. Br J Gen Pract 1996, 46:507-512. 1239744, 8917868.
5. Ashburn A, Stack E, Pickering RM, Ward CD. A community-dwelling sample of people with Parkinson's disease: characteristics of fallers and non-fallers. Age Ageing 2001, 30:47-52. 10.1093/ageing/30.1.47, 11322672.
6. Bloem BR, Grimbergen YA, Cramer M, Willemsen M, Zwinderman AH. Prospective assessment of falls in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol 2001, 248:950-958. 10.1007/s004150170047, 11757958.
7. Gray P, Hildebrand K. Fall risk factors in Parkinson's disease. J Neurosci Nurs 2000, 32:222-228. 10.1097/01376517-200008000-00006, 10994536.
8. Schrag A, Ben-Shlomo Y, Quinn N. How common are complications of Parkinson's disease?. J Neurol 2002, 249:419-423. 10.1007/s004150200032, 11967646.
9. Ashburn A, Stack E, Ballinger C, Fazakarley L, Fitton C. The circumstances of falls among people with Parkinson's disease and the use of Falls Diaries to facilitate reporting. Disabil Rehabil 2008, 30:1205-1212. 10.1080/09638280701828930, 18608387.
10. Morris ME, Martin CL, Schenkman ML. Striding out with Parkinson disease: evidence-based physical therapy for gait disorders. Phys Ther 2010, 90:280-288. 10.2522/ptj.20090091, 2816030, 20022998.
11. Morris ME, Iansek R, Matyas TA, Summers JJ. Stride length regulation in Parkinson's disease. Normalization strategies and underlying mechanisms. Brain 1996, 119(Pt 2):551-568.
12. Rochester L, Hetherington V, Jones D, Nieuwboer A, Willems AM, Kwakkel G, Van Wegen E. The effect of external rhythmic cues (auditory and visual) on walking during a functional task in homes of people with Parkinson's disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005, 86:999-1006. 10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.040, 15895348.
13. Woollacott M, Shumway-Cook A. Attention and the control of posture and gait: a review of an emerging area of research. Gait Posture 2002, 16:1-14.
14. Brauer SG, Woollacott M, Shumway Cook A. The interacting effects of cognitive demand and recovery of postural stability in balance-impaired elderly persons. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2001, 56:M489-496. 10.1093/gerona/56.8.M489, 11487601.
15. Brauer SG, Woollacott M, Shumway Cook A. The influence of a concurrent cognitive task on the compensatory stepping response to a perturbation in balance-impaired and healthy elders. Gait Posture 2002, 15:83-93. 10.1016/S0966-6362(01)00163-1, 11809584.
16. Brauer SG, Broome A, Stone C, Clewett S, Herzig P. Simplest tasks have greatest dual task interference with balance in brain injured adults. Human Movement Science 2004, 23:489-502. 10.1016/j.humov.2004.08.020, 15541531.
17. Bond JM, Morris M. Goal-directed secondary motor tasks: their effects on gait in subjects with Parkinson disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000, 81:110-116.
18. Camicioli R, Oken BS, Sexton G, Kaye JA, Nutt JG. Verbal fluency task affects gait in Parkinson's disease with motor freezing. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 1998, 11:181-185.
19. O'Shea S, Morris ME, Iansek R. Dual task interference during gait in people with Parkinson disease: effects of motor versus cognitive secondary tasks. Phys Ther 2002, 82:888-897.
20. Galletly R, Brauer SG. Does the type of concurrent task affect preferred and cued gait in people with Parkinson's disease?. Aust J Physiother 2005, 51:175-180. 10.1016/S0004-9514(05)70024-6, 16137243.
21. Yogev G, Plotnik M, Peretz C, Giladi N, Hausdorff JM. Gait asymmetry in patients with Parkinson's disease and elderly fallers: when does the bilateral coordination of gait require attention?. Exp Brain Res 2007, 177:336-346. 10.1007/s00221-006-0676-3, 16972073.
22. Spildooren J, Vercruysse S, Desloovere K, Vandenberghe W, Kerckhofs E, Nieuwboer A. Freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease: the impact of dual-tasking and turning. Mov Disord 2010, 25:2563-2570. 10.1002/mds.23327, 20632376.
23. Bloem B, Valkenburg V, Slabbekoorn M, Dijk J. The Multiple Tasks Test: strategies in Parkinsons Disease. Exper Brain Res 2001, 137:478-486.
24. Canning CG, Ada L, Woodhouse E. Multiple-task walking training in people with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease: a pilot study. Clin Rehabil 2008, 22:226-233.
25. Brauer SG, Morris ME. Can people with Parkinson's disease improve dual tasking when walking?. Gait Posture 2010, 31:229-233. 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2009.10.011, 19969461.
26. Hoehn MM, Yahr MD. Parkinsonism: onset, progression and mortality. Neurology 1967, 17:427-442.
27. Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. "Mini-Mental State" A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J of Psychiatric Research 1975, 12:189-198.
28. Morris ME, Matyas TA, Iansek R, Summers JJ. Temporal stability of gait in Parkinson's disease. Phys Ther 1996, 76:763-777. discussion 778-780.
29. Morris M, Iansek R, Smithson F, Huxham F. Postural instability in Parkinson's disease: a comparison with and without a concurrent task. Gait Posture 2000, 12:205-216. 10.1016/S0966-6362(00)00076-X, 11154931.
30. Silsupadol P, Siu KC, Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. Training of balance under single- and dual-task conditions in older adults with balance impairment. Phys Ther 2006, 86:269-281.
31. Morris ME, Iansek R, Matyas TA, Summers JJ. The pathogenesis of gait hypokinesia in Parkinson's disease. Brain 1994, 117(Pt 5):1169-1181.
32. Chien SL, Lin SZ, Liang CC, Soong YS, Lin SH, Hsin YL, Lee CW, Chen SY. The efficacy of quantitative gait analysis by the GAITRite system in evaluation of parkinsonian bradykinesia. Parkinsonism & related disorders 2006, 12:438-442. 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2006.04.004, 21796351.
33. Lord S, Rochester L, Baker K, Nieuwboer A. Concurrent validity of accelerometry to measure gait in Parkinsons Disease. Gait Posture 2008, 27:357-359. 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.04.001, 17604630.
34. Muslimovic D, Post B, Speelman JD, De Haan RJ, Schmand B. Cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease: a prospective longitudinal study. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 2009, 15:426-437. 10.1017/S1355617709090614, 19402929.
35. Reitan R. Validity of the Trail Making Test as an indicator of organic brain damage. Percept Mot Skills 1958, 8:271-276.
36. Golden CJ. Stroop colour and word test 1978, Chicago: Stoelting.
37. Wechsler D. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS III) 1997, New York: Psychological Corporation, 3.
38. Shumway-Cook A, Brauer S, Woollacott M. Predicting the probability for falls in community-dwelling older adults using the Timed Up & Go Test. Phys Ther 2000, 80:896-903.
39. Schenkman M, Cutson TM, Kuchibhatla M, Chandler J, Pieper C. Reliability of impairment and physical performance measures for persons with Parkinson's disease. Phys Ther 1997, 77:19-27.
40. Shumway-Cook A, Patla A, Stewart AL, Ferrucci L, Ciol MA, Guralnik JM. Assessing environmentally determined mobility disability: self-report versus observed community mobility. J Am Geriatr Soc 2005, 53:700-704. 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53222.x, 15817020.
41. Chastin SF, Baker K, Jones D, Burn D, Granat MH, Rochester L. The pattern of habitual sedentary behavior is different in advanced Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 2010, 25:2114-2120. 10.1002/mds.23146, 20721926.
42. Schrag A, Jahanshahi M, Quinn N. How does Parkinson's disease affect quality of life? A comparison with quality of life in the general population. Mov Disord 2000, 15:1112-1118. 10.1002/1531-8257(200011)15:6<1112::AID-MDS1008>3.0.CO;2-A, 11104193.
43. Marinus J, Ramaker C, van Hilten JJ, Stiggelbout AM. Health related quality of life in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review of disease specific instruments. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2002, 72:241-248. 10.1136/jnnp.72.2.241, 1737742, 11796776.
44. Goetz CG, Tilley BC, Shaftman SR, Stebbins GT, Fahn S, Martinez-Martin P, Poewe W, Sampaio C, Stern MB, Dodel R, et al. Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS): scale presentation and clinimetric testing results. Mov Disord 2008, 23:2129-2170. 10.1002/mds.22340, 19025984.
45. Giladi N, Tal J, Azulay T, Rascol O, Brooks DJ, Melamed E, Oertel W, Poewe WH, Stocchi F, Tolosa E. Validation of the freezing of gait questionnaire in patients with Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 2009, 24:655-661. 10.1002/mds.21745, 19127595.
46. Asano M, Miller WC, Eng JJ. Development and psychometric properties of the ambulatory self-confidence questionnaire. Gerontology 2007, 53:373-381. 10.1159/000104830, 17622732.