메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 7, 2011, Pages

Experience modulates vicarious freezing in rats: A model for empathy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; AUDITORY STIMULATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; EMPATHY; EXPERIENCE; FEMALE; FOOTSHOCK; IMMOBILIZATION; NONHUMAN; RAT; SOCIAL INTERACTION; STIMULUS RESPONSE; VOCALIZATION; ANIMAL; FEAR; FREEZING; HUMAN; LONG EVANS RAT; PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOLOGICAL MODEL; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; SOUND DETECTION;

EID: 79960251887     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021855     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (144)

References (81)
  • 2
    • 0344688231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Both of us disgusted in My insula: the common neural basis of seeing and feeling disgust
    • Wicker B, Keysers C, Plailly J, Royet JP, Gallese V, et al. (2003) Both of us disgusted in My insula: the common neural basis of seeing and feeling disgust. Neuron 40: 655-664.
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.40 , pp. 655-664
    • Wicker, B.1    Keysers, C.2    Plailly, J.3    Royet, J.P.4    Gallese, V.5
  • 3
    • 0038641694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of empathy in humans: a relay from neural systems for imitation to limbic areas
    • Carr L, Iacoboni M, Dubeau MC, Mazziotta J, Lenzi GL, (2003) Neural mechanisms of empathy in humans: a relay from neural systems for imitation to limbic areas. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100: 5497-5502.
    • (2003) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.100 , pp. 5497-5502
    • Carr, L.1    Iacoboni, M.2    Dubeau, M.C.3    Mazziotta, J.4    Lenzi, G.L.5
  • 4
    • 4444289928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vicarious responses to pain in anterior cingulate cortex: is empathy a multisensory issue?
    • Morrison I, Lloyd D, di Pellegrino G, Roberts N, (2004) Vicarious responses to pain in anterior cingulate cortex: is empathy a multisensory issue? Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci 4: 270-278.
    • (2004) Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 270-278
    • Morrison, I.1    Lloyd, D.2    Di Pellegrino, G.3    Roberts, N.4
  • 5
    • 1242352021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empathy for Pain Involves the Affective but not Sensory Components of Pain
    • Singer T, (2004) Empathy for Pain Involves the Affective but not Sensory Components of Pain. Science 303: 1157-1162.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , pp. 1157-1162
    • Singer, T.1
  • 6
    • 4444339325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A touching sight: SII/PV activation during the observation and experience of touch
    • Keysers C, Wicker B, Gazzola V, Anton JL, Fogassi L, et al. (2004) A touching sight: SII/PV activation during the observation and experience of touch. Neuron 42: 335-346.
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.42 , pp. 335-346
    • Keysers, C.1    Wicker, B.2    Gazzola, V.3    Anton, J.L.4    Fogassi, L.5
  • 7
    • 33749046473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a unifying neural theory of social cognition
    • Keysers C, Gazzola V, (2006) Towards a unifying neural theory of social cognition. Prog Brain Res 156: 379-401.
    • (2006) Prog Brain Res , vol.156 , pp. 379-401
    • Keysers, C.1    Gazzola, V.2
  • 8
    • 33646723052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Social-Neuroscience Perspective on Empathy
    • Decety J, Jackson P, (2006) A Social-Neuroscience Perspective on Empathy. Curr Dir In Psychol Sc 15: 54-58.
    • (2006) Curr Dir In Psychol Sc , vol.15 , pp. 54-58
    • Decety, J.1    Jackson, P.2
  • 9
    • 33748647988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-driven modulation of motor-evoked potentials during observation of others' pain
    • Avenanti A, Minio-Paluello I, Bufalari I, Aglioti SM, (2006) Stimulus-driven modulation of motor-evoked potentials during observation of others' pain. NeuroImage 32: 316-324.
    • (2006) NeuroImage , vol.32 , pp. 316-324
    • Avenanti, A.1    Minio-Paluello, I.2    Bufalari, I.3    Aglioti, S.M.4
  • 10
    • 33748960403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human empathy through the lens of social neuroscience
    • Decety J, Lamm C, (2006) Human empathy through the lens of social neuroscience. ScientificWorldJournal 6: 1146-1163.
    • (2006) ScientificWorldJournal , vol.6 , pp. 1146-1163
    • Decety, J.1    Lamm, C.2
  • 11
    • 33846601332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empathy for positive and negative emotions in the gustatory cortex
    • Jabbi M, Swart M, Keysers C, (2007) Empathy for positive and negative emotions in the gustatory cortex. NeuroImage 34: 1744-1753.
    • (2007) NeuroImage , vol.34 , pp. 1744-1753
    • Jabbi, M.1    Swart, M.2    Keysers, C.3
  • 12
    • 51849163301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A common anterior insula representation of disgust observation, experience and imagination shows divergent functional connectivity pathways
    • Jabbi M, Bastiaansen J, Keysers C, (2008) A common anterior insula representation of disgust observation, experience and imagination shows divergent functional connectivity pathways. PLoS One 3: e2939.
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3
    • Jabbi, M.1    Bastiaansen, J.2    Keysers, C.3
  • 13
    • 0029944419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action recognition in the premotor cortex
    • Gallese V, Fadiga L, Fogassi L, Rizzolatti G, (1996) Action recognition in the premotor cortex. Brain 119 (Pt 2): 593-609.
    • (1996) Brain , vol.119 , Issue.Pt 2 , pp. 593-609
    • Gallese, V.1    Fadiga, L.2    Fogassi, L.3    Rizzolatti, G.4
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0037008495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hearing sounds, understanding actions: action representation in mirror neurons
    • Kohler E, Keysers C, Umiltà MA, Fogassi L, Gallese V, et al. (2002) Hearing sounds, understanding actions: action representation in mirror neurons. Science 297: 846-848.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 846-848
    • Kohler, E.1    Keysers, C.2    Umiltà, M.A.3    Fogassi, L.4    Gallese, V.5
  • 17
    • 17844392350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parietal lobe: from action organization to intention understanding
    • Fogassi L, Ferrari PF, Gesierich B, Rozzi S, Chersi F, et al. (2005) Parietal lobe: from action organization to intention understanding. Science 308: 662-667.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 662-667
    • Fogassi, L.1    Ferrari, P.F.2    Gesierich, B.3    Rozzi, S.4    Chersi, F.5
  • 18
    • 56349098246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social cognition in premotor and parietal cortex
    • Fujii N, Hihara S, Iriki A, (2008) Social cognition in premotor and parietal cortex. Soc Neurosci 3: 250-260.
    • (2008) Soc Neurosci , vol.3 , pp. 250-260
    • Fujii, N.1    Hihara, S.2    Iriki, A.3
  • 19
    • 53949088853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of inferior parietal lobule convexity in the macaque monkey: electrophysiological characterization of motor, sensory and mirror responses and their correlation with cytoarchitectonic areas
    • Rozzi S, Ferrari PF, Bonini L, Rizzolatti G, Fogassi L, (2008) Functional organization of inferior parietal lobule convexity in the macaque monkey: electrophysiological characterization of motor, sensory and mirror responses and their correlation with cytoarchitectonic areas. Eur J Neurosci 28: 1569-1588.
    • (2008) Eur J Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 1569-1588
    • Rozzi, S.1    Ferrari, P.F.2    Bonini, L.3    Rizzolatti, G.4    Fogassi, L.5
  • 20
    • 65249157926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mirror neurons differentially encode the peripersonal and extrapersonal space of monkeys
    • Caggiano V, Fogassi L, Rizzolatti G, Thier P, Casile A, (2009) Mirror neurons differentially encode the peripersonal and extrapersonal space of monkeys. Science 324: 403-406.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 403-406
    • Caggiano, V.1    Fogassi, L.2    Rizzolatti, G.3    Thier, P.4    Casile, A.5
  • 23
    • 77951146234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-Neuron Responses in Humans during Execution and Observation of Actions
    • Mukamel R, Ekstrom AD, Kaplan J, Iacoboni M, Fried I, (2010) Single-Neuron Responses in Humans during Execution and Observation of Actions. Curr Biol 20: 750-756.
    • (2010) Curr Biol , vol.20 , pp. 750-756
    • Mukamel, R.1    Ekstrom, A.D.2    Kaplan, J.3    Iacoboni, M.4    Fried, I.5
  • 24
    • 0036488272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empathy: Its ultimate and proximate bases
    • Preston S, de Waal F, (2003) Empathy: Its ultimate and proximate bases. Behav Brain Sci 25: 1-20.
    • (2003) Behav Brain Sci , vol.25 , pp. 1-20
    • Preston, S.1    de Waal, F.2
  • 25
    • 0021893348 scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect behavioral pathways to the social transmission of food avoidance
    • Galef BG, (1985) Direct and indirect behavioral pathways to the social transmission of food avoidance. Ann N Y Acad Sci 443: 203-215.
    • (1985) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.443 , pp. 203-215
    • Galef, B.G.1
  • 26
    • 0021910789 scopus 로고
    • Aversive and attractive marking of toxic and safe foods by Norway rats
    • Galef BG, Beck M, (1985) Aversive and attractive marking of toxic and safe foods by Norway rats. Behav Neural Biol 43: 298-310.
    • (1985) Behav Neural Biol , vol.43 , pp. 298-310
    • Galef, B.G.1    Beck, M.2
  • 27
    • 0000477945 scopus 로고
    • Observational learning and social facilitation in the rat
    • Zentall TR, Levine JM, (1972) Observational learning and social facilitation in the rat. Science 178: 1220-1221.
    • (1972) Science , vol.178 , pp. 1220-1221
    • Zentall, T.R.1    Levine, J.M.2
  • 28
    • 0015295894 scopus 로고
    • Observation and discrimination learning in the rat: specific and nonspecific effects
    • Kohn B, Dennis M, (1972) Observation and discrimination learning in the rat: specific and nonspecific effects. J Comp Physiol Psychol 78: 292-296.
    • (1972) J Comp Physiol Psychol , vol.78 , pp. 292-296
    • Kohn, B.1    Dennis, M.2
  • 29
    • 69449092646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social transmission of avoidance behavior under situational change in learned and unlearned rats
    • Masuda A, Aou S, Tsien J, (2009) Social transmission of avoidance behavior under situational change in learned and unlearned rats. PLoS One 4: e6794.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Masuda, A.1    Aou, S.2    Tsien, J.3
  • 30
    • 0000545547 scopus 로고
    • Emotional reactions of rats to the pain of others
    • Church RM, (1959) Emotional reactions of rats to the pain of others. J Comp Physiol Psychol 52: 132-134.
    • (1959) J Comp Physiol Psychol , vol.52 , pp. 132-134
    • Church, R.M.1
  • 31
    • 77955054591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fear conditioning by-proxy: social transmission of fear during memory retrieval
    • Bruchey AK, Jones CE, Monfils MH, Fear conditioning by-proxy: social transmission of fear during memory retrieval. Behav Brain Res 214: 80-84.
    • Behav Brain Res , vol.214 , pp. 80-84
    • Bruchey, A.K.1    Jones, C.E.2    Monfils, M.H.3
  • 32
    • 78649871152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social transmission of fear in rats: the role of 22-kHz ultrasonic distress vocalization
    • Kim EJ, Kim ES, Covey E, Kim JJ, (2010) Social transmission of fear in rats: the role of 22-kHz ultrasonic distress vocalization. PLoS One 5: e15077.
    • (2010) PLoS One , vol.5
    • Kim, E.J.1    Kim, E.S.2    Covey, E.3    Kim, J.J.4
  • 33
    • 33644863203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Between-subject transfer of emotional information evokes specific pattern of amygdala activation
    • Knapska E, Nikolaev E, Boguszewski P, Walasek G, Blaszczyk J, et al. (2006) Between-subject transfer of emotional information evokes specific pattern of amygdala activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 103: 3858-3862.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.103 , pp. 3858-3862
    • Knapska, E.1    Nikolaev, E.2    Boguszewski, P.3    Walasek, G.4    Blaszczyk, J.5
  • 34
    • 77950188817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational fear learning involves affective pain system and Cav1.2 Ca2+ channels in ACC
    • Jeon D, Kim S, Chetana M, Jo D, Ruley HE, et al. (2010) Observational fear learning involves affective pain system and Cav1.2 Ca2+ channels in ACC. Nat Neurosci 13: 482-488.
    • (2010) Nat Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 482-488
    • Jeon, D.1    Kim, S.2    Chetana, M.3    Jo, D.4    Ruley, H.E.5
  • 37
    • 33748798763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The empathic brain: how, when and why?
    • de Vignemont F, Singer T, (2006) The empathic brain: how, when and why? Trends in Cogn Sci 10: 435-441.
    • (2006) Trends in Cogn Sci , vol.10 , pp. 435-441
    • de Vignemont, F.1    Singer, T.2
  • 38
    • 63449101077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The social neuroscience of empathy
    • Singer T, Lamm C, (2009) The social neuroscience of empathy. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1156: 81-96.
    • (2009) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1156 , pp. 81-96
    • Singer, T.1    Lamm, C.2
  • 39
    • 41149092794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Putting the altruism back into altruism: the evolution of empathy
    • de Waal FB, (2008) Putting the altruism back into altruism: the evolution of empathy. Annu Rev Psychol 59: 279-300.
    • (2008) Annu Rev Psychol , vol.59 , pp. 279-300
    • de Waal, F.B.1
  • 40
    • 0017507557 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in empathy and related behaviors
    • Hoffman ML, (1977) Sex differences in empathy and related behaviors. Psychol Bull 84: 712-722.
    • (1977) Psychol Bull , vol.84 , pp. 712-722
    • Hoffman, M.L.1
  • 41
    • 0002113803 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in empathy and related capacities
    • Eisenberg N, Lennon R, (1983) Sex differences in empathy and related capacities. Psychol Bull 94: 100-131.
    • (1983) Psychol Bull , vol.94 , pp. 100-131
    • Eisenberg, N.1    Lennon, R.2
  • 43
    • 0036838095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in response to children's toys in nonhuman primates (Cercopithecus aethiops sabaeus)
    • Alexander GM, Hines M, (2002) Sex differences in response to children's toys in nonhuman primates (Cercopithecus aethiops sabaeus). Evol Hum Behav 3: 467-479.
    • (2002) Evol Hum Behav , vol.3 , pp. 467-479
    • Alexander, G.M.1    Hines, M.2
  • 44
    • 3543119581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The empathy quotient: an investigation of adults with Asperger syndrome or high functioning autism, and normal sex differences
    • Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S, (2004) The empathy quotient: an investigation of adults with Asperger syndrome or high functioning autism, and normal sex differences. J Autism Dev Disord 34: 163-175.
    • (2004) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.34 , pp. 163-175
    • Baron-Cohen, S.1    Wheelwright, S.2
  • 45
    • 27644506085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the brain: implications for explaining autism
    • Baron-Cohen S, Knickmeyer RC, Belmonte MK, (2005) Sex differences in the brain: implications for explaining autism. Science 310: 819-823.
    • (2005) Science , vol.310 , pp. 819-823
    • Baron-Cohen, S.1    Knickmeyer, R.C.2    Belmonte, M.K.3
  • 47
    • 16244392773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pair-housing of male and female rats during chronic stress exposure results in gender-specific behavioral responses
    • Westenbroek C, Snijders TA, den Boer JA, Gerrits M, Fokkema DS, et al. (2005) Pair-housing of male and female rats during chronic stress exposure results in gender-specific behavioral responses. Horm Behav 47: 620-628.
    • (2005) Horm Behav , vol.47 , pp. 620-628
    • Westenbroek, C.1    Snijders, T.A.2    den Boer, J.A.3    Gerrits, M.4    Fokkema, D.S.5
  • 48
    • 77954212465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-specific social regulation of inflammatory responses and sickness behaviors
    • Yee JR, Prendergast BJ, (2010) Sex-specific social regulation of inflammatory responses and sickness behaviors. Brain Behav Immun 24: 942-951.
    • (2010) Brain Behav Immun , vol.24 , pp. 942-951
    • Yee, J.R.1    Prendergast, B.J.2
  • 49
    • 3242769816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partner's stress status influences social buffering effects in rats
    • Kiyokawa Y, Kikusui T, Takeuchi Y, Mori Y, (2004) Partner's stress status influences social buffering effects in rats. Behav Neurosci 118: 798-804.
    • (2004) Behav Neurosci , vol.118 , pp. 798-804
    • Kiyokawa, Y.1    Kikusui, T.2    Takeuchi, Y.3    Mori, Y.4
  • 50
    • 13644269594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles of rat communication: quantitative parameters of ultrasonic calls in rats
    • Brudzynski SM, (2005) Principles of rat communication: quantitative parameters of ultrasonic calls in rats. Behav Genet 35: 85-92.
    • (2005) Behav Genet , vol.35 , pp. 85-92
    • Brudzynski, S.M.1
  • 52
    • 13644263307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant rodent ultrasounds - a gate to the understanding of sound communication
    • Ehret G, (2005) Infant rodent ultrasounds - a gate to the understanding of sound communication. Behav Genet 35: 19-29.
    • (2005) Behav Genet , vol.35 , pp. 19-29
    • Ehret, G.1
  • 53
    • 34547093217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonic calls of rats as indicator variables of negative or positive states: Acetylcholine-dopamine interaction and acoustic coding
    • Brudzynski S, (2007) Ultrasonic calls of rats as indicator variables of negative or positive states: Acetylcholine-dopamine interaction and acoustic coding. Behav Brain Res 182: 261-273.
    • (2007) Behav Brain Res , vol.182 , pp. 261-273
    • Brudzynski, S.1
  • 54
    • 0025946954 scopus 로고
    • Twenty-two kHz alarm cries to presentation of a predator, by laboratory rats living in visible burrow systems
    • Blanchard RJ, Blanchard DC, Agullana R, Weiss SM, (1991) Twenty-two kHz alarm cries to presentation of a predator, by laboratory rats living in visible burrow systems. Physiol Behav 50: 967-972.
    • (1991) Physiol Behav , vol.50 , pp. 967-972
    • Blanchard, R.J.1    Blanchard, D.C.2    Agullana, R.3    Weiss, S.M.4
  • 55
    • 26844470608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overt behavior and ultrasonic vocalization in a fear conditioning paradigm: A dose-response study in the rat
    • Wohr M, Borta A, Schwarting R, (2005) Overt behavior and ultrasonic vocalization in a fear conditioning paradigm: A dose-response study in the rat. Neurobiol Learn Mem 84: 228-240.
    • (2005) Neurobiol Learn Mem , vol.84 , pp. 228-240
    • Wohr, M.1    Borta, A.2    Schwarting, R.3
  • 57
    • 33745620162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social modulation of pain as evidence for empathy in mice
    • Langford D, (2006) Social modulation of pain as evidence for empathy in mice. Science 312: 1967-1970.
    • (2006) Science , vol.312 , pp. 1967-1970
    • Langford, D.1
  • 59
    • 58149333846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social modulation of associative fear learning by pheromone communication
    • Bredy TW, Barad M, (2009) Social modulation of associative fear learning by pheromone communication. Learn Mem 16: 12-18.
    • (2009) Learn Mem , vol.16 , pp. 12-18
    • Bredy, T.W.1    Barad, M.2
  • 60
    • 47749125403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in the mu rhythm of the human mirror-neuron system
    • Cheng Y, Lee PL, Yang CY, Lin CP, Hung D, et al. (2008) Gender differences in the mu rhythm of the human mirror-neuron system. PLoS One 3: e2113.
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3
    • Cheng, Y.1    Lee, P.L.2    Yang, C.Y.3    Lin, C.P.4    Hung, D.5
  • 61
    • 58149472699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the neuroanatomy of human mirror-neuron system: a voxel-based morphometric investigation
    • Cheng Y, Chou KH, Decety J, Chen IY, Hung D, et al. (2009) Sex differences in the neuroanatomy of human mirror-neuron system: a voxel-based morphometric investigation. Neuroscience 158: 713-720.
    • (2009) Neuroscience , vol.158 , pp. 713-720
    • Cheng, Y.1    Chou, K.H.2    Decety, J.3    Chen, I.Y.4    Hung, D.5
  • 62
    • 0034490999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrous cycle and sex differences in performance on anxiety tasks coincide with increases in hippocampal progesterone and 3alpha,5alpha-THP
    • Frye CA, Petralia SM, Rhodes ME, (2000) Estrous cycle and sex differences in performance on anxiety tasks coincide with increases in hippocampal progesterone and 3alpha,5alpha-THP. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 67: 587-596.
    • (2000) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.67 , pp. 587-596
    • Frye, C.A.1    Petralia, S.M.2    Rhodes, M.E.3
  • 63
    • 0035851899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrous cycle influences the response of female rats in the elevated plus-maze test
    • Marcondes FK, Miguel KJ, Melo LL, Spadari-Bratfisch RC, (2001) Estrous cycle influences the response of female rats in the elevated plus-maze test. Physiol Behav 74: 435-440.
    • (2001) Physiol Behav , vol.74 , pp. 435-440
    • Marcondes, F.K.1    Miguel, K.J.2    Melo, L.L.3    Spadari-Bratfisch, R.C.4
  • 64
    • 64849114888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female fear: influence of estrus cycle on behavioral response and neuronal activation
    • Chen W, Shields J, Huang W, King JA, (2009) Female fear: influence of estrus cycle on behavioral response and neuronal activation. Behav Brain Res 201: 8-13.
    • (2009) Behav Brain Res , vol.201 , pp. 8-13
    • Chen, W.1    Shields, J.2    Huang, W.3    King, J.A.4
  • 65
    • 27944475942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of ovarian steroids on anxiety versus fear as measured by open field test and fear-potentiated startle
    • Hiroi R, Neumaier JF, (2006) Differential effects of ovarian steroids on anxiety versus fear as measured by open field test and fear-potentiated startle. Behav Brain Res 166: 93-100.
    • (2006) Behav Brain Res , vol.166 , pp. 93-100
    • Hiroi, R.1    Neumaier, J.F.2
  • 66
    • 72449134733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in social interaction in rats: role of the immediate-early gene zif268
    • Stack A, Carrier N, Dietz D, Hollis F, Sorenson J, et al. (2010) Sex differences in social interaction in rats: role of the immediate-early gene zif268. Neuropsychopharmacol 35: 570-580.
    • (2010) Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.35 , pp. 570-580
    • Stack, A.1    Carrier, N.2    Dietz, D.3    Hollis, F.4    Sorenson, J.5
  • 67
    • 0012836454 scopus 로고
    • An experimental analysis of 'empathic' response: effects of pain reactions of pigeon upon other pigeon's operant behavior
    • Watanabe S, Ono K, (1986) An experimental analysis of 'empathic' response: effects of pain reactions of pigeon upon other pigeon's operant behavior. Behav Process 13: 269-277.
    • (1986) Behav Process , vol.13 , pp. 269-277
    • Watanabe, S.1    Ono, K.2
  • 68
    • 33846211751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action representation of sound: audiomotor recognition network while listening to newly acquired actions
    • Lahav A, Saltzman E, Schlaug G, (2007) Action representation of sound: audiomotor recognition network while listening to newly acquired actions. J Neurosci 27: 308-314.
    • (2007) J Neurosci , vol.27 , pp. 308-314
    • Lahav, A.1    Saltzman, E.2    Schlaug, G.3
  • 69
    • 6344279897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demystifying social cognition: a Hebbian perspective
    • Keysers C, Perrett DI, (2004) Demystifying social cognition: a Hebbian perspective. Trends in Cogn Sci 8: 501-507.
    • (2004) Trends in Cogn Sci , vol.8 , pp. 501-507
    • Keysers, C.1    Perrett, D.I.2
  • 70
    • 72549118011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding the mirror: vicarious activity for actions, emotions, and sensations
    • Keysers C, Gazzola V, (2009) Expanding the mirror: vicarious activity for actions, emotions, and sensations. Curr Opin Neurobiol 19: 666-671.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Neurobiol , vol.19 , pp. 666-671
    • Keysers, C.1    Gazzola, V.2
  • 71
    • 41349090112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aversive learning enhances perceptual and cortical discrimination of indiscriminable odor cues
    • Li W, Howard JD, Parrish TB, Gottfried JA, (2008) Aversive learning enhances perceptual and cortical discrimination of indiscriminable odor cues. Science 319: 1842-1845.
    • (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 1842-1845
    • Li, W.1    Howard, J.D.2    Parrish, T.B.3    Gottfried, J.A.4
  • 72
    • 11844251196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do we perceive the pain of others? A window into the neural processes involved in empathy
    • Jackson P, Meltzoff A, Decety J, (2005) How do we perceive the pain of others? A window into the neural processes involved in empathy. NeuroImage 24: 771-779.
    • (2005) NeuroImage , vol.24 , pp. 771-779
    • Jackson, P.1    Meltzoff, A.2    Decety, J.3
  • 73
    • 33748447743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empathy and the somatotopic auditory mirror system in humans
    • Gazzola V, Aziz-Zadeh L, Keysers C, (2006) Empathy and the somatotopic auditory mirror system in humans. Curr Biol 16: 1824-1829.
    • (2006) Curr Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1824-1829
    • Gazzola, V.1    Aziz-Zadeh, L.2    Keysers, C.3
  • 74
    • 58249110723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferior frontal gyrus activity triggers anterior insula response to emotional facial expressions
    • Jabbi M, Keysers C, (2008) Inferior frontal gyrus activity triggers anterior insula response to emotional facial expressions. Emotion 8: 775-780.
    • (2008) Emotion , vol.8 , pp. 775-780
    • Jabbi, M.1    Keysers, C.2
  • 75
    • 31444439294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empathic neural responses are modulated by the perceived fairness of others
    • Singer T, Seymour B, O'Doherty JP, Stephan KE, Dolan RJ, et al. (2006) Empathic neural responses are modulated by the perceived fairness of others. Nature 439: 466-469.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.439 , pp. 466-469
    • Singer, T.1    Seymour, B.2    O'Doherty, J.P.3    Stephan, K.E.4    Dolan, R.J.5
  • 76
    • 0029029613 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural responses of laboratory rats to playback of 22 kHz ultrasonic calls
    • Brudzynski S, Chiu E, (1995) Behavioural responses of laboratory rats to playback of 22 kHz ultrasonic calls. Physiol Behav.
    • (1995) Physiol Behav
    • Brudzynski, S.1    Chiu, E.2
  • 77
    • 0033826201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 50-kHz chirping (laughter?) in response to conditioned and unconditioned tickle-induced reward in rats: effects of social housing and genetic variables
    • Panksepp J, Burgdorf J, (2000) 50-kHz chirping (laughter?) in response to conditioned and unconditioned tickle-induced reward in rats: effects of social housing and genetic variables. Behav Brain Res 115: 25-38.
    • (2000) Behav Brain Res , vol.115 , pp. 25-38
    • Panksepp, J.1    Burgdorf, J.2
  • 78
    • 0038545294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of competing fear behaviors evoked by an innately aversive stimulus
    • Mongeau R, Miller GA, Chiang E, Anderson DJ, (2003) Neural correlates of competing fear behaviors evoked by an innately aversive stimulus. J Neuroscience 23: 3855-3868.
    • (2003) J Neuroscience , vol.23 , pp. 3855-3868
    • Mongeau, R.1    Miller, G.A.2    Chiang, E.3    Anderson, D.J.4
  • 79
    • 34547131859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-unit responses to 22 kHz ultrasonic vocalizations in rat perirhinal cortex
    • Allen TA, Furtak SC, Brown TH, (2007) Single-unit responses to 22 kHz ultrasonic vocalizations in rat perirhinal cortex. Behav Brain Res 182: 327-336.
    • (2007) Behav Brain Res , vol.182 , pp. 327-336
    • Allen, T.A.1    Furtak, S.C.2    Brown, T.H.3
  • 80
    • 58149235336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing simulation theory with cross-modal multivariate classification of fMRI data
    • Etzel JA, Gazzola V, Keysers C, (2008) Testing simulation theory with cross-modal multivariate classification of fMRI data. PLoS One 3: e3690.
    • (2008) PLoS One , vol.3
    • Etzel, J.A.1    Gazzola, V.2    Keysers, C.3
  • 81
    • 50149114174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grueneberg ganglion cells mediate alarm pheromone detection in mice
    • Brechbühl J, Klaey M, Broillet MC, (2008) Grueneberg ganglion cells mediate alarm pheromone detection in mice. Science 321: 1092-1095.
    • (2008) Science , vol.321 , pp. 1092-1095
    • Brechbühl, J.1    Klaey, M.2    Broillet, M.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.