메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 71-98

Refusing in a foreign language: An investigation of problems encountered by Chinese learners of English

(1)  Chang, Yuh Fang a  

a NONE   (Taiwan)

Author keywords

Chinese learners of English; Interlanguage; Perception data; Production data; Refusal

Indexed keywords


EID: 79959989223     PISSN: 01678507     EISSN: 16133684     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/mult.2011.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (57)
  • 3
    • 0007260412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the empirical evidence: Grounds for instruction in pragmatics?
    • K. Rose & G. Kasper (eds.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Bardovi-Harlig, K. 2001. Evaluating the empirical evidence: Grounds for instruction in pragmatics? In K. Rose & G. Kasper (eds.), Pragmatics in language teaching, 13-32. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2001) Pragmatics in Language Teaching , pp. 13-32
    • Bardovi-Harlig, K.1
  • 4
    • 0001782822 scopus 로고
    • Saying 'no' in English: Native and nonnative rejections
    • L. Bouton & Y. Kachru (eds.), monograph series Urbana-Champaign: Division of English as an International Language, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
    • Bardovi-Harlig, K. & B. S. Hartford. 1991. Saying 'no' in English: Native and nonnative rejections. In L. Bouton & Y. Kachru (eds.), Pragmatics and language learning, monograph series, Vol. 2, 41-58). Urbana-Champaign: Division of English as an International Language, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
    • (1991) Pragmatics and Language Learning , vol.2 , pp. 41-58
    • Bardovi-Harlig, K.1    Hartford, B.S.2
  • 5
    • 77649338279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institutional discourse and interlanguage pragmatics research
    • K. Bardovi-Harlig & B. S. Hartford (eds.), Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Bardovi-Harlig, K., & B. S. Hartford. 2005a. Institutional discourse and interlanguage pragmatics research. In K. Bardovi-Harlig & B. S. Hartford (eds.), Intercultural pragmatics: Exploring institutional talk, 7236. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    • (2005) Intercultural Pragmatics: Exploring Institutional Talk , pp. 7-36
    • Bardovi-Harlig, K.1    Hartford, B.S.2
  • 7
    • 85064600058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural speech act data versus written questionnaire data: How data collection method affects speech act performance
    • S. Gass & J. Neu (eds.), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
    • Beebe, L. M. & M. Cummings. 1996. Natural speech act data versus written questionnaire data: How data collection method affects speech act performance. In S. Gass & J. Neu (eds.), Speech acts across cultures: Challenges to communication in a second language, 65-86. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
    • (1996) Speech Acts Across Cultures: Challenges to Communication in A Second Language , pp. 65-86
    • Beebe, L.M.1    Cummings, M.2
  • 8
    • 0001833494 scopus 로고
    • Pragmatic transfer in ESL refusals
    • R. C. Scarcella, E. S. Anderson & S. D. Krashen (eds.), New York: Newbury House
    • Beebe, L., T. Takahashi & R. Uliss-Weltz. 1990. Pragmatic transfer in ESL refusals. In R. C. Scarcella, E. S. Anderson & S. D. Krashen (eds.), Developing communicative competence in a second language, 55-73. New York: Newbury House.
    • (1990) Developing Communicative Competence in A Second Language , pp. 55-73
    • Beebe, L.1    Takahashi, T.2    Uliss-Weltz, R.3
  • 9
    • 0002764284 scopus 로고
    • Perception and performance in native and nonnative apology
    • G. Kasper & S. Blum-Kulka (eds.), Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Bergman, M. & G. Kasper. 1993. Perception and performance in native and nonnative apology. In G. Kasper & S. Blum-Kulka (eds.), Interlanguage pragmatics, 82-107. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1993) Interlanguage Pragmatics , pp. 82-107
    • Bergman, M.1    Kasper, G.2
  • 10
    • 0003371271 scopus 로고
    • Investigating cross-cultural pragmatics: An introductory overview
    • S. Blum-Kulka, J. House & G. Kasper (eds.), Norwood, NJ: Ablex
    • Blum-Kulka, S., J. House & G. Kasper. 1989a. Investigating cross-cultural pragmatics: An introductory overview. In S. Blum-Kulka, J. House & G. Kasper (eds.), Cross-cultural pragmatics: Requests and apologies, 1-34. Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
    • (1989) Cross-cultural Pragmatics: Requests and Apologies , pp. 1-34
    • Blum-Kulka, S.1    House, J.2    Kasper, G.3
  • 11
    • 79959979806 scopus 로고
    • Urbana-Champaign: Division of English as an International Language, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
    • Bouton, L. & Y. Kachru (eds.). 1991. Pragmatics and language learning, monograph series, Vol. 2. Urbana-Champaign: Division of English as an International Language, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
    • (1991) Pragmatics and Language Learning, Monograph Series , vol.2
    • Bouton, L.1    Kachru, Y.2
  • 15
    • 84937278492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing the ability to perform speech acts
    • Cohen, A. D. 1996. Developing the ability to perform speech acts. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 18(2). 253-267.
    • (1996) Studies in Second Language Acquisition , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 253-267
    • Cohen, A.D.1
  • 17
    • 10444230064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining an invitation: A cross-cultural study of pragmatic strategies in Latin American Spanish and American English
    • Félix-Brasdefer, J. C. 2003. Declining an invitation: A cross-cultural study of pragmatic strategies in Latin American Spanish and American English. Multilingua 22. 225-255.
    • (2003) Multilingua , vol.22 , pp. 225-255
    • Félix-Brasdefer, J.C.1
  • 18
    • 10444231979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interlanguage refusals: Linguistic politeness and length of residence in the target community
    • Félix-Brasdefer, J. C. 2004. Interlanguage refusals: Linguistic politeness and length of residence in the target community. Language Learning 54(4). 587-653.
    • (2004) Language Learning , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 587-653
    • Félix-Brasdefer, J.C.1
  • 19
    • 33750688500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linguistic politeness in Mexico: Refusal strategies among male speakers of Mexican Spanish
    • Félix-Brasdefer, J. C. 2006. Linguistic politeness in Mexico: Refusal strategies among male speakers of Mexican Spanish. Journal of Pragmatics 38. 2158-2187.
    • (2006) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.38 , pp. 2158-2187
    • Félix-Brasdefer, J.C.1
  • 20
    • 41849100519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural speech vs. elicited data: A comparison of natural and role play requests in Mexican Spanish
    • Félix-Brasdefer, J. C. 2007. Natural speech vs. elicited data: A comparison of natural and role play requests in Mexican Spanish. Spanish in Context 4(2). 159-185.
    • (2007) Spanish in Context , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 159-185
    • Félix-Brasdefer, J.C.1
  • 25
    • 0000538391 scopus 로고
    • Politeness phenomena in modern Chinese
    • Gu, Y. 1990. Politeness phenomena in modern Chinese. Journal of Pragmatics 14. 237-257.
    • (1990) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.14 , pp. 237-257
    • Gu, Y.1
  • 28
    • 0002473089 scopus 로고
    • Closing the conversation: Evidence from the academic advising session
    • Hartford, B. S. & K. Bardovi-Harlig. 1992. Closing the conversation: Evidence from the academic advising session. Discourse Process 15. 93-116.
    • (1992) Discourse Process , vol.15 , pp. 93-116
    • Hartford, B.S.1    Bardovi-Harlig, K.2
  • 29
    • 0002748384 scopus 로고
    • Models of the interactions of language and social life
    • J. J. Gumperz & D. Hymes (eds.), New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston
    • Hymes, D. 1972. Models of the interactions of language and social life. In J. J. Gumperz & D. Hymes (eds.), Directions in sociolinguistics, 35-71. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
    • (1972) Directions in Sociolinguistics , pp. 35-71
    • Hymes, D.1
  • 36
    • 84928464652 scopus 로고
    • Oral refusals of invitations and requests in English and Japanese
    • Kinjo, H. 1987. Oral refusals of invitations and requests in English and Japanese. Journal of Asian Culture 1. 83-106.
    • (1987) Journal of Asian Culture , vol.1 , pp. 83-106
    • Kinjo, H.1
  • 37
    • 0008725315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A contrastive pragmatic study on American English and Mandarin refusal strategies
    • Liao, C.-C. & M. Bresnahan. 1996. A contrastive pragmatic study on American English and Mandarin refusal strategies. Language Sciences 18. 703-727.
    • (1996) Language Sciences , vol.18 , pp. 703-727
    • Liao, C.-C.1    Bresnahan, M.2
  • 39
    • 0001195312 scopus 로고
    • Beyond politeness theory: 'Face' revisited and reviewed
    • Mao, L. 1994. Beyond politeness theory: 'Face' revisited and reviewed. Journal of Pragmatics 21. 451-486.
    • (1994) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.21 , pp. 451-486
    • Mao, L.1
  • 40
    • 84926154354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Mills, S. 2003. Gender and politeness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2003) Gender and Politeness
    • Mills, S.1
  • 41
    • 0344153809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural pragmatics: Strategy use in Egyptian Arabic and American English refusals
    • Nelson, G., J. Carson, M. Al Batal & W. El Bakary. 2002. Cross-cultural pragmatics: Strategy use in Egyptian Arabic and American English refusals. Applied Linguistics 23(2), 163-189.
    • (2002) Applied Linguistics , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-189
    • Nelson, G.1    Carson, J.2    Al Batal, M.3    El Bakary, W.4
  • 42
    • 84970137978 scopus 로고
    • Power behind linguistic behavior: Analysis of politeness phenomena in Chinese official settings
    • (Technical Report No. 3. 27-82). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
    • Pan, Y. 1995. Power behind linguistic behavior: Analysis of politeness phenomena in Chinese official settings. Journal of Language and Social Psychology 14. 462-481. (Technical Report No. 3. 27-82). Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
    • (1995) Journal of Language and Social Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 462-481
    • Pan, Y.1
  • 45
    • 84994913961 scopus 로고
    • Eliciting speech act data in Japanese: The effect of questionnaire type
    • Rose, K. & R. Ono. 1995. Eliciting speech act data in Japanese: The effect of questionnaire type. Language Learning 45(2). 191-223.
    • (1995) Language Learning , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-223
    • Rose, K.1    Ono, R.2
  • 48
    • 0041769099 scopus 로고
    • Western and comparative perspectives on truth
    • Smith, H. 1980. Western and comparative perspectives on truth. Philosophy East and West 30. 423-437.
    • (1980) Philosophy East and West , vol.30 , pp. 423-437
    • Smith, H.1
  • 51
    • 0000249796 scopus 로고
    • Intercultural conflict styles: A face-negotiation theory
    • Y. Y. Kim & W. B. Gudykunst (eds.), Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • Ting-Toomey, S. 1988. Intercultural conflict styles: A face-negotiation theory. In Y. Y. Kim & W. B. Gudykunst (eds.), Theories in intercultural communication, 213-235. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
    • (1988) Theories in Intercultural Communication , pp. 213-235
    • Ting-Toomey, S.1
  • 53
    • 84925972953 scopus 로고
    • Invitations, compliments and the competence of native speakers
    • Wolfson, N. 1981. Invitations, compliments and the competence of native speakers. International Journal of Psycholinguistics 25. 7222.
    • (1981) International Journal of Psycholinguistics , vol.25 , pp. 7222
    • Wolfson, N.1
  • 54
    • 84937189257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universalistic and culture-specific perspectives on variation in the acquisition of pragmatic competence in a second language
    • Yu, M.-C. 1999. Universalistic and culture-specific perspectives on variation in the acquisition of pragmatic competence in a second language. Pragmatics 9(2). 281-312.
    • (1999) Pragmatics , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 281-312
    • Yu, M.-C.1
  • 55
    • 0043076448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the universality of face: Evidence from Chinese compliment response behavior
    • Yu, M.-C. 2003. On the universality of face: Evidence from Chinese compliment response behavior. Journal of Pragmatics 35. 1679-1710.
    • (2003) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.35 , pp. 1679-1710
    • Yu, M.-C.1
  • 56
    • 85050174111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interlinguistic variation and similarity in second language speech act behavior
    • Yu, M.-C. 2004. Interlinguistic variation and similarity in second language speech act behavior. Modern Language Journal 88(1). 102-119.
    • (2004) Modern Language Journal , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 102-119
    • Yu, M.-C.1
  • 57
    • 0035256073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An inquiry into empirical pragmatics data-gathering methods: Written DCTs, oral DCTs, field notes, and natural conversations
    • Yuan, Y. 2001. An inquiry into empirical pragmatics data-gathering methods: Written DCTs, oral DCTs, field notes, and natural conversations. Journal of Pragmatics 33. 271-292.
    • (2001) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.33 , pp. 271-292
    • Yuan, Y.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.